CN215301448U

CN215301448U - Novel accurate seeding device

Info

Publication number: CN215301448U
Application number: CN202120947861.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李向伟
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-05-06
Filing date: 2021-05-06
Publication date: 2021-12-28
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel accurate seeding device which comprises direction wheels, wherein a first shaft penetrates through the centers of two groups of direction wheels, two groups of shaft connecting blocks penetrate through the first shaft, two groups of first belt pulleys penetrate through the first shaft, two groups of second belt pulleys are wrapped on the inner sides of two groups of transmission belts, a second shaft penetrates through the centers of the two groups of second belt pulleys, a seed divider penetrates through the second shaft, and the seed divider is embedded in a hopper. According to the utility model, the pushing device rotates the direction wheel, the direction wheel rotates to drive the first belt pulley to rotate, the second shaft drives the seed separator to rotate, seeds are sorted from the seed separator and enter the separator, and from the separator to the separation pipe, the direction wheel pushes the blade to push forwards, so that the seeding efficiency of the device is improved, the bad seed rate is reduced, water resources and manpower resources are saved, crops grow vigorously, the economic benefit is improved, the structure of the device is simplified, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Novel accurate seeding device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural cultivation, in particular to a novel precision seeding device.

Background

Agriculture is an industry for obtaining required products by human beings by utilizing growth laws of animals and plants, including agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, assistant and fishery, is one of important industries in national economy, is the most important of five branches, is planting, and most crops are sown and planted, so that attention needs to be paid to sowing, and the conventional sowing mode is generally manual sowing, can basically meet daily use requirements, but still has some defects and needs to be improved.

When carrying out crops seeding, adopt manual broadcasting, drill or dibble seeding etc. usually, required soil layer depth is unanimous, and the seed distributes evenly, and manual seeding inefficiency in addition, bad seed rate is high, extravagant natural resource, extravagant labour, therefore needs a novel accurate seeder to solve above-mentioned problem urgently.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a novel precise seeding device to solve the problem of precise seeding in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a novel accurate seeder, includes the direction wheel, and is two sets of the direction wheel center runs through there is the primary shaft, the primary shaft runs through there are two sets of axle even pieces, the primary shaft runs through there are two sets of first belt pulleys, two sets of first belt pulley outside claddings respectively have two sets of driving belt, two sets of driving belt inboard claddings respectively have two sets of second belt pulleys, and are two sets of second belt pulley center runs through there is the secondary shaft, the secondary shaft runs through there is the seeder, the seeder embedding is in the hopper.

Preferably, the bottom end of the hopper is fixedly connected with a separator, the bottom end of the separator is fixedly connected with two sets of knife group connectors, a burying frame is fixedly welded on one side of the separator, a knife group fixer is fixedly connected to the bottom of the knife group connector, four sets of separating tubes are respectively connected to the inside of the separator through holes, and four sets of blades are fixedly embedded in the knife group connectors.

Preferably, the top of the separator is provided with a through hole which accords with the position of the seed separator, the distance between the through holes at the bottom of the separator is the distance between the vertexes of the two knife group fixers, and one side of the separator is fixedly welded with two groups of shaft connecting blocks.

Preferably, the angles of the front sides of the four groups of blades are degrees, and the four groups of blades are spaced from half of the length of the cutter.

Preferably, the first shaft is fixedly penetrated through two groups of direction wheels, the first shaft is fixedly penetrated through two groups of first belt pulleys, the second shaft is fixedly penetrated and connected with a second belt pulley, and the second shaft is fixedly penetrated and connected with a seed divider.

Preferably, the inner diameter of the hopper is tightly attached to the outer diameter of the seed divider, and four groups of four circular concave points are uniformly arranged on the seed divider.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

this novel accurate seeder is provided with the direction wheel, the axle links the piece, first belt pulley, the primary shaft, driving belt, the second belt pulley, the secondary shaft, the seed divider, the hopper, the separator tube, the knife tackle fixer, the knife tackle connector, blade and bury the frame, rotate the direction wheel through thrust unit, the direction wheel rotates and drives first belt pulley and rotate, first belt pulley drives driving belt and removes, driving belt drives the second belt pulley and rotates, the second belt pulley drives the secondary shaft and rotates, the secondary shaft drives the seed divider and rotates, seed is sorted from the seed divider and is got into the separator, from separator to the separator tube, the direction wheel promotes the blade and promotes forward, improve the seeding efficiency of device, reduce bad seed rate, water economy resource and manpower resources, make crops grow well, improve economic benefits, the device structure is retrencied, and work efficiency is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a seed distribution structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the construction of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the floor device of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a steering wheel; 2. a shaft connecting block; 3. a first pulley; 4. a first shaft; 5. a drive belt; 6. a second pulley; 7. a second shaft; 8. a seed divider; 9. a hopper; 10. a separator; 11. a separation tube; 12. a knife group fixer; 13. a blade set connector; 14. a blade; 15. and (7) burying the shelf.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present invention is shown:

a novel accurate seeding device comprises direction wheels 1, a first shaft 4 penetrates through the centers of two groups of direction wheels 1, the first shaft 4 is fixedly penetrated through two groups of first belt pulleys 3, a second shaft 7 is fixedly penetrated through a second belt pulley 6, the second shaft 7 is fixedly penetrated through a seed separator 8, the device can normally rotate to realize a design function, the first shaft 4 penetrates through two groups of shaft connecting blocks 2, the first shaft 4 penetrates through two groups of first belt pulleys 3, two groups of transmission belts 5 are respectively coated outside the two groups of first belt pulleys 3, two groups of second belt pulleys 6 are respectively coated inside the two groups of transmission belts 5, the second shaft 7 penetrates through the seed separator 8, the seed separator 8 is embedded into a hopper 9, and the outer diameter of the seed separator 8 is tightly attached to the inner diameter of the hopper 9, four groups of four circular concave points are uniformly arranged on the seed separator 8, the sorting function is realized, the device failure caused by the separation position of materials in the hopper 9 is prevented, the bottom end of the hopper 9 is fixedly connected with a separator 10, the top of the separator 10 is provided with a through hole which is in accordance with the position of the seed separator 8, the distance between the through holes at the bottom of the separator 10 is the distance between the vertexes of two knife group fixers 12, one side of the separator 10 is fixedly welded with two groups of shaft connecting blocks 2, the sorting function of the materials is perfected, the fixed distance blanking is met, the bottom end of the separator 10 is fixedly connected with two groups of knife group connectors 13, one side of the separator 10 is fixedly welded with a buried frame 15, the bottom of the knife group connector 13 is fixedly connected with the knife group fixer 12, four groups of separating pipes 11 are respectively connected through holes in the separator 10, the angles at the front sides of the four groups of blades 14 are 30 degrees, the distance between the four groups of blades 14 is half the length of the knife tool, grooves which are in accordance with the cultivation are dug, the survival rate of the material is improved, the four groups of blades 14 are fixedly embedded in the knife group connector 13, the seeding efficiency of the device is improved, the seed damage rate is reduced, water resources and manpower resources are saved, crops grow vigorously, the economic benefit is improved, the structure of the device is simplified, and the working efficiency is improved.

The working principle is as follows: when seeds need to be allocated, the cutter set fixer 12 is pushed forwards, the blade 14 fixedly connected in one side of the cutter set fixer 12 moves forwards to dig a groove, the direction wheel 1 rotates to drive the first shaft 4 to rotate, the first shaft 4 rotates to drive the first belt pulley 3 to rotate, the first shaft 4 is connected with the shaft connecting block 2 in a penetrating way, one end of the shaft connecting block 2 is fixed at one side of the separator 10, the first belt pulley 3 rotates to drive the transmission belt 5 to move, the transmission belt 5 moves to drive the second belt pulley 6 to rotate, the second belt pulley 6 rotates to drive the second shaft 7 to rotate, the second shaft 7 moves to drive the seed divider 8 to rotate, selected materials enter the seed divider 8 from the hopper 9 to be divided, the divided materials fall into the separator 10 from the seed divider 8 and finally fall into the groove dug by the blade 14 through the separation pipe 11, the cutter set fixer 12 is welded at the top, the separator 10 is welded at the cutter set connector 13 at the top, the burying frame 15 welded at one side of the separator 10 is covered with soil again, so that the seeding efficiency is improved, the seed breakage rate is reduced, water resources and human resources are saved, crops grow vigorously, the economic benefit is improved, the device structure is simplified, and the working efficiency is improved.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel accurate seeder, includes direction wheel (1) its characterized in that: two sets of direction wheel (1) center is run through and is had first axle (4), first axle (4) are run through having two sets of axle even piece (2), first axle (4) are run through having two sets of first belt pulleys (3), two sets of first belt pulley (3) outsides cladding respectively have two sets of driving belt (5), two sets of driving belt (5) inboard is equipped with two sets of second belt pulley (6) respectively, and is two sets of second belt pulley (6) center is run through having second shaft (7), second shaft (7) are run through having divider (8), divider (8) embedding is in hopper (9).

2. The novel precision seeding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: hopper (9) bottom fixedly connected with separator (10), two sets of knife tackle connector (13) of separator (10) bottom fixedly connected with, the fixed welding of separator (10) one side has buries frame (15), knife tackle connector (13) bottom fixedly connected with knife tackle fixer (12), separator (10) inside respectively the through-hole be connected with four sets of separator tubes (11), the inside fixed four sets of blades (14) that have inlayed of knife tackle connector (13).

3. The novel precision seeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the through hole that accords with divider (8) position is seted up at separator (10) top, the distance is the distance on two knife tackle fixer (12) summits between separator (10) bottom through hole, the fixed welding of separator (10) one side has two sets of axle to link piece (2).

4. The novel precision seeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the front side angles of the four groups of blades (14) are 30 degrees, and the four groups of blades (14) are spaced by half of the length of the cutter.

5. The novel precision seeding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the fixed running through of primary shaft (4) is through having two sets of direction wheels (1), the fixed running through of primary shaft (4) is through having two sets of first belt pulleys (3), the fixed through connection of secondary shaft (7) has second belt pulley (6), the fixed through connection of secondary shaft (7) has branch kind of ware (8).

6. The novel precision seeding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the inner diameter of the hopper (9) is tightly attached to the outer diameter of the seed divider (8), and four groups of four circular concave points are uniformly arranged on the seed divider (8).