CN215301396U

CN215301396U - Controllable plant of feeding cultivates fertilizer injection unit

Info

Publication number: CN215301396U
Application number: CN202121929574.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王淳; 高亦珂; 李彦慧; 乔亚西; 王李亮; 李丹; 李星星
Original assignee: Jiangsu Subei Flowers And Plants Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Subei Flowers And Plants Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-17
Filing date: 2021-08-17
Publication date: 2021-12-28
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a feeding-controllable plant cultivation fertilizing device which comprises a rack, wherein travelling wheels are rotatably arranged at the head of the rack, a discharging mechanism is arranged at the position of the rack, a soil turning mechanism is arranged at the middle part of the rack and comprises a soil turning plough, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the soil turning plough, a lifting screw is rotatably connected to the top end of the connecting plate, a fixing plate is connected to the outer wall of the lifting screw in a threaded penetrating manner, the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the rack, and a limiting mechanism is arranged between the connecting plate and the rack. According to the utility model, by means of the arrangement of the lifting screw, the connecting plate, the fixing plate and the limiting mechanism, the height of the turning plow can be adjusted by rotating the lifting screw, so that the depth of the turning plow inserted into soil can be adjusted, and fertilizer can be spread into soil ditches with corresponding depths according to the fertilization requirement, thereby improving the fertilization quality.

Description

Controllable plant of feeding cultivates fertilizer injection unit

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of fertilizer application devices, in particular to a plant cultivation and fertilizer application device with controllable feeding.

Background

China is an important source of flower seedling germplasm resources in the world and has a large amount of plant resources. Particularly, the scale of the flower seedlings becomes the first major country in the world, wherein the planting of the flower seedlings such as Chinese roses, iris, hemerocallis and the like is more extensive.

At present at the cultivation in-process of flowers nursery stock such as chinese rose, iris and day lily, need carry out the fertilization operation to it for flowers nursery stock such as chinese rose, iris and day lily can absorb sufficient nutrient and grow, in order to improve the quality that its seedling was cultivated, when fertilizer injection unit was using, all can install the native plough and turn over the native operation, make fertilizer can be better to plant flowers nursery stock such as chinese rose, iris and day lily, nevertheless most all be fixed mounting of the native plough on the fertilizer injection unit now, can't adjust it, this degree of depth that just leads to the native plough to turn over is unable to be adjusted, thereby the accuracy nature that the position was broadcast to fertilizer has been reduced, and then the fertilization quality has been reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a plant cultivation and fertilization device with controllable feeding, which solves the problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a feeding-controllable plant cultivation and fertilization device comprises a rack, wherein travelling wheels are rotatably arranged at the head of the rack, a discharging mechanism is arranged at the position of the rack, and a soil turning mechanism is arranged in the middle of the rack;

the soil turning mechanism comprises a soil turning plough, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the soil turning plough, a lifting screw is rotatably connected to the top end of the connecting plate, a fixing plate is connected to the outer wall of the lifting screw in a threaded penetrating mode, the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the rack, and a limiting mechanism is arranged between the connecting plate and the rack.

Preferably, the limiting mechanism comprises two limiting rods, the two limiting rods are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting plate, and the outer walls of the two limiting rods are movably inserted and connected with the containing grooves formed in the bottom end of the rack respectively.

Preferably, the afterbody symmetry fixedly connected with two spacing framves of magazine, two of frame top the tip fixedly connected with grab handle of the spacing frame of magazine, discharge mechanism includes deposits the magazine, deposit magazine fixed connection in the top between two spacing framves of magazine, the bottom of storing the magazine is provided with the fertilization pipe, the top of fertilization pipe is through the fixed intercommunication of discharge gate of accuse volume subassembly and deposit magazine bottom.

Preferably, the quantity control assembly comprises a material distribution cover, the material distribution cover is fixedly connected to a discharge port at the bottom end of the material storage box, a material blocking piece is slidably and alternately connected to one side of the material distribution cover through a strip-shaped through hole, a conduit joint is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the material distribution cover, and the bottom of the conduit joint is fixedly sleeved with the top of the fertilizing tube.

Preferably, the outer wall of the material blocking piece is connected with a limiting slide rail in a sliding and inserting manner, one end of the limiting slide rail is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the material distributing cover, and one end of the material blocking piece is fixedly connected with a handle.

Preferably, the position of frame both sides outer wall all is provided with the supporting leg, two the tip of supporting leg all alternates and is provided with positioning screw, two the relative one end of positioning screw respectively with the outer wall fixed connection of frame, positioning screw's outer wall screw thread has cup jointed stop nut.

The utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:

(1) according to the utility model, by means of the arrangement of the lifting screw, the connecting plate, the fixing plate and the limiting mechanism, the height of the turning plow can be adjusted by rotating the lifting screw, so that the depth of the turning plow inserted into soil can be adjusted conveniently, and fertilizer can be scattered into soil ditches with corresponding depths according to the fertilizing requirements, thereby improving the fertilizing quality;

(2) according to the utility model, the material distribution cover, the material blocking piece and the limiting slide rail are arranged on the material box limiting frame, and the opening size in the material distribution cover can be adjusted by pulling the position of the material blocking piece, so that the discharging speed of fertilizer in the material storage box is regulated, the control of the fertilizing amount is realized, and the fertilizing quality is further improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional structural schematic view of the storage box structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a front sectional structural schematic view of the rack of the utility model.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the enlarged structure at a of fig. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a traveling wheel; 3. a material box limiting rack; 4. a handle; 5. a material storage box; 6. a material distributing cover; 7. a catheter adapter; 8. fertilizing a pipe; 9. a limiting slide rail; 10. a material blocking sheet; 11. a handle; 12. a soil turning plow; 13. a connecting plate; 14. a fixing plate; 15. a lifting screw; 16. a limiting rod; 17. a receiving slot; 18. supporting legs; 19. positioning a screw rod; 20. and a limiting nut.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides a feeding-controllable plant cultivation and fertilization device which comprises a rack 1, wherein the head of the rack 1 is rotatably provided with a traveling wheel 2, a discharging mechanism is arranged at the position of the rack 1, and the middle part of the rack 1 is provided with a soil turning mechanism;

the soil turning mechanism comprises a soil turning plough 12, a connecting plate 13 is fixedly connected to the top end of the soil turning plough 12 and plays a role in bearing connection with the soil turning plough 12, a lifting screw 15 is rotatably connected to the top end of the connecting plate 13, a fixing plate 14 is in threaded penetrating connection with the outer wall of the lifting screw 15, the middle of the fixing plate 14 is provided with a thread connected with the lifting screw 15, the fixing plate 14 is fixedly connected to the top end of the frame 1, a limiting mechanism is arranged between the connecting plate 13 and the frame 1 and is mainly used for keeping the connecting plate 13 and the soil turning plough 12 vertically moving so as to keep the adjustment stability of the soil turning plough 12, the limiting mechanism comprises two limiting rods 16, the two limiting rods 16 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting plate 13, the outer walls of the two limiting rods 16 are respectively in movable penetrating connection with a containing slot 17 formed in the bottom end of the frame 1, and the limiting rods 16 are inserted in a sliding mode in the containing slot 17, the limit of the connecting plate 13 is realized, so that the vertical lifting motion of the connecting plate 13 is kept;

the tail part of the top end of the rack 1 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two material box limiting frames 3 for bearing and fixing a material storage box 5, the end parts of the two material box limiting frames 3 are fixedly connected with a grab handle 4 to be convenient for an operator to hold, the discharging mechanism comprises the material storage box 5, the material storage box 5 is fixedly connected to the top part between the two material box limiting frames 3, the bottom end of the material storage box 5 is provided with a fertilizing tube 8, the top part of the fertilizing tube 8 is fixedly communicated with a discharging port at the bottom end of the material storage box 5 through a quantity control assembly, and the fertilizing tube 8 can be a corrugated tube or other hard guide tubes;

the quantity control assembly comprises a material distribution cover 6, the material distribution cover 6 is fixedly connected to a discharge port at the bottom end of the material storage box 5, one side of the material distribution cover 6 is connected with a material blocking piece 10 in a sliding and inserting mode through a strip-shaped through hole, a sealing gasket can be arranged at the joint of the inner wall of the strip-shaped through hole and the material blocking piece 10, the sealing performance of the joint of the material blocking piece 10 and the material distribution cover 6 when moving is improved, a conduit connector 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the material distribution cover 6, the bottom of the conduit connector 7 is fixedly sleeved with the top of the fertilizing tube 8, a limiting slide rail 9 is connected to the outer wall of the material blocking piece 10 in a sliding and inserting mode, the material blocking piece 10 is supported and limited, the moving stability of the material blocking piece 10 is kept, one end of the limiting slide rail 9 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the material distribution cover 6, and one end of the material blocking piece 10 is fixedly connected with a handle 11;

the position of 1 both sides outer wall of frame all is provided with supporting leg 18, supporting leg 18 is the form of buckling, the tip of two supporting legs 18 all alternates and is provided with positioning screw 19, two positioning screw 19 relative one end respectively with the outer wall fixed connection of frame 1, positioning screw 19's outer wall screw thread has cup jointed limit nut 20, extrude supporting leg 18 through limit nut 20, make supporting leg 18 can keep the state of an interference pressure equipment at positioning screw 19, make the operator can manually pull supporting leg 18 and rotate, keep supporting leg 18 when no exogenic action is used simultaneously, keep the fixed of slewing position, thereby be convenient for the operator through rotating supporting leg 18 to vertical downstream back, carry out a support to frame 1.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: an operator manually rotates the lifting screw 15 clockwise or counterclockwise, and by means of threaded penetration connection between the lifting screw 15 and the fixing plate 14, so that the lifting screw 15 moves vertically upwards or vertically downwards to drive the connecting plate 13 and the soil turning plough 12 to move synchronously, further quickly realizing the adjustment of the inserting depth of the soil turning plough 12, so that an operator can push the frame 1 by holding the holding handle 4, the frame 1 can move by rolling the walking wheels 2, the frame 1 can drive the soil turning plough 12 to move while moving, the part of the soil turning plough 12 inserted into the soil can be turned up suddenly, the sudden soil turning operation can be completed, meanwhile, the position of the material blocking piece 10 is manually adjusted to control the outflow rate of the fertilizer in the material storage box 5, thereby leading the fertilizer to fall into the soil ditch shoveled by the plough 12 through the distributing cover 6, the conduit joint 7 and the fertilizing pipe 8, and rapidly completing the fertilizing operation of the nursery stocks of the flowers such as the Chinese roses, the irises, the hemerocallis, and the like.

In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "secured" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integral to; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The standard parts used by the utility model can be purchased from the market, and the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description and the description of the attached drawings.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A feeding-controllable plant cultivation and fertilization device comprises a rack (1) and is characterized in that a traveling wheel (2) is rotatably arranged at the head of the rack (1), a discharging mechanism is arranged at the position of the rack (1), and a soil turning mechanism is arranged in the middle of the rack (1);

the soil turning mechanism comprises a soil turning plough (12), a connecting plate (13) is fixedly connected to the top end of the soil turning plough (12), a lifting screw (15) is rotatably connected to the top end of the connecting plate (13), a fixing plate (14) is connected to the outer wall of the lifting screw (15) in a threaded penetrating mode, the fixing plate (14) is fixedly connected to the top end of the rack (1), and a limiting mechanism is arranged between the connecting plate (13) and the rack (1).

2. The feeding-controllable plant cultivation and fertilization device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the limiting mechanism comprises two limiting rods (16), the two limiting rods (16) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting plate (13), and the outer walls of the two limiting rods (16) are movably connected with accommodating grooves (17) formed in the bottom end of the rack (1) in an inserting manner.

3. The feeding-controllable plant cultivation and fertilization device as claimed in claim 1, wherein two magazine limiting frames (3) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the tail portion of the top end of the rack (1), a handle (4) is fixedly connected to the end portions of the two magazine limiting frames (3), the discharging mechanism comprises a storage magazine (5), the storage magazine (5) is fixedly connected to the top portion between the two magazine limiting frames (3), a fertilization pipe (8) is arranged at the bottom end of the storage magazine (5), and the top portion of the fertilization pipe (8) is fixedly communicated with a discharge port at the bottom end of the storage magazine (5) through a quantity control assembly.

4. The feeding-controllable plant cultivation and fertilization device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the amount control assembly comprises a material distribution cover (6), the material distribution cover (6) is fixedly connected to a discharge port at the bottom end of the material storage box (5), a material blocking piece (10) is slidably and penetratingly connected to one side of the material distribution cover (6) through a strip-shaped through hole, a conduit joint (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the material distribution cover (6), and the bottom of the conduit joint (7) is fixedly sleeved with the top of the fertilization pipe (8).

5. The feeding-controllable plant cultivation and fertilization device as claimed in claim 4, wherein a limiting slide rail (9) is slidably inserted and connected to the outer wall of the material blocking sheet (10), one end of the limiting slide rail (9) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the material distributing cover (6), and one end of the material blocking sheet (10) is fixedly connected to a handle (11).

6. The plant cultivation and fertilization device with the controllable feeding function as claimed in claim 1, wherein supporting legs (18) are arranged on the outer walls of two sides of the rack (1), positioning screws (19) are inserted into the end portions of the two supporting legs (18), the opposite ends of the two positioning screws (19) are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the rack (1), and limit nuts (20) are sleeved on the outer wall of the positioning screws (19) in a threaded manner.