CN208210585U - The ditching, ridging device of adjustable depth and width - Google Patents

The ditching, ridging device of adjustable depth and width Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208210585U
CN208210585U CN201820570993.XU CN201820570993U CN208210585U CN 208210585 U CN208210585 U CN 208210585U CN 201820570993 U CN201820570993 U CN 201820570993U CN 208210585 U CN208210585 U CN 208210585U
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China
Prior art keywords
ditching
mounting groove
width
shell
sliding
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CN201820570993.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王飞
张红瑞
于婷婷
魏明
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ZHENGZHOU YONGFENG BIOLOGICAL FERTILIZER CO Ltd
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ZHENGZHOU YONGFENG BIOLOGICAL FERTILIZER CO Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses the ditching, ridging devices of adjustable depth and width, including pedestal, clamping seat is provided at the top of the pedestal, holding rod is welded on the front side surface of the clamping seat, the bottom of the pedestal offers mounting groove, fixed block is fixedly installed at the interior lower center position of the mounting groove, the mounting groove is interior to be symmetrically arranged with sliding block along fixed block, and two sliding blocks are connect with the interior basal sliding of mounting groove close to one end of clamping seat.The utility model realizes the adjustment of irrigation canals and ditches width by translation of two sliding blocks in the mounting groove that base bottom is equipped with, ditching, ridging device is enabled to adjust the spacing between corresponding sliding block and fixed block according to the planting density that sowing crop needs, and by air-foil blade in depth in depth this feature is adjusted, the depth of its seed burial can be determined according to the difference of crop varieties to adjust accordingly the scale of the extended or retracted shell of air-foil blade.

Description

The ditching, ridging device of adjustable depth and width
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural machinery and implement technical field more particularly to the ditching, ridging devices of adjustable depth and width.
Background technique
In agricultural planting, such as the plantation of potato, corn, peanut and other crops, it was intended to carry out soil before sowing deep Arrangement is turned over, the kind bed of seed sprouting is got out convenient for sowing and be conducive to.
Soil turn over it is whole can generally use ditching, ridging device, but the air-foil blade in existing ditching, ridging device is not adjustable it Depth in depth also just can not according to the different adaptation to local conditions for sowing crop species determine the trench depth opened up wasteland, and And the closeness that the sowing suitable condition of Different Crop also requires its seed to sow is also different, avoids being spaced between later period crop Close or excessively dilute, this still will determine according to the crop specifically planted.
Utility model content
Purpose of the utility model is to solve disadvantages existing in the prior art, such as: in existing ditching, ridging device Air-foil blade be not adjustable it in depth in depth, also just can not according to sowing crop species different adaptation to local conditions it is true Surely the trench depth opened up wasteland, and the closeness that the sowing suitable condition of Different Crop also requires its seed to sow is also different, keeps away Exempt to be spaced adjustable depth that is overstocked or excessively dilute, determining specifically or according to the crop category of plantation, and propose between later period crop Shallow and width ditching, ridging device.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that
The ditching, ridging device of adjustable depth and width, including pedestal are provided with clamping seat, the card at the top of the pedestal Holding rod is welded on the front side surface of joint chair, the bottom of the pedestal offers mounting groove, the interior bottom center of the mounting groove Fixed block is fixedly installed at position, the mounting groove is interior to be symmetrically arranged with sliding block along fixed block, and two sliding blocks are close to card One end of joint chair is connect with the interior basal sliding of mounting groove, and the two sides of the pedestal are provided with driving motor, the driving electricity The output end of machine extends into mounting groove and is fixedly connected with rotating bar, and the one end of the rotating bar far from driving motor is through cunning The two sides of block are arranged, and offer through-hole on the sliding block, external screw thread is provided on the outer surface of the rotating bar, the through-hole Internal screw thread compatible with external screw thread is provided on inner sidewall, the rotating bar is threadedly coupled with through-hole wall, two cunnings One end of block and the separate clamping seat of fixed block is respectively connected with blade depth regulation mechanism.
Preferably, the blade depth regulation mechanism includes shell, is fixedly installed with telescopic rod on the inside roof of the shell, The telescopic rod is fixedly connected with lifter plate far from one end of sliding block, and the bottom of the lifter plate is fixedly connected with air-foil blade, The installing port being connected to enclosure interior is offered on the bottom surface of the shell, the air-foil blade is plugged in installing port, described Sliding slot is symmetrically offered on lifter plate, is symmetrically fixedly installed with electric pushrod on the intracorporal two opposite inner sidewalls of shell, institute It states electric pushrod and is fixedly installed with slide bar on the front side surface of one end of air-foil blade, the slide bar is far from electric pushrod One end passes through sliding slot and extends on front side of lifter plate, is slidably connected between the slide bar and sliding slot inner sidewall.
Preferably, the two sides of the pedestal are symmetrically fixedly installed with mounting plate, and the driving motor is fixedly mounted on installation On the bottom surface of plate.
Preferably, the two sides of the fixed block are symmetrically arranged with bearing, and the one end of the rotating bar far from driving motor is equal It is rotatably connected in bearing.
Preferably, the telescopic rod includes casing, loop bar and spring, and described sleeve pipe is fixedly mounted on the inner roof wall of shell On, described sleeve pipe is connected with loop bar far from one end of sliding block, and the loop bar is fixedly mounted on lifting far from one end of sliding block The top of plate, the spring are set in outside casing, and one end of the spring is fixedly connected on the inner roof wall of shell, the spring The other end be fixedly connected on the top of lifter plate.
Preferably, the driving motor is servo motor.
In the utility model, the switch of driving motor, the rotation of driving motor work belt turn lever, rotating bar rotation are opened Promote sliding block mobile toward the side close to or far from fixed block, also allows for two spacing between sliding block and fixed block and become Change the width for changing ditching, ridging device trench digging, in addition, elongating or shortening so that lifter plate stretches out shell by electric pushrod Or retraction shell changes the depth of ditching, ridging device trench digging.In this, the utility model is set by two sliding blocks in base bottom Translation in some mounting grooves realizes the adjustment of irrigation canals and ditches width, the kind that ditching, ridging device is needed according to sowing crop Density in planting adjusts the spacing between corresponding sliding block and fixed block, and by air-foil blade in depth in depth it is adjustable This feature, the depth of its seed burial can be determined according to the difference of crop varieties come adjust accordingly air-foil blade stretch out or It is retracted the scale of shell.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 be the utility model proposes adjustable depth and width ditching, ridging device structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 be the utility model proposes adjustable depth and width ditching, ridging device in shell with air-foil blade connect feelings The structural schematic diagram of condition;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 2 at A.
In figure: 1 pedestal, 2 fixed blocks, 3 clamping seats, 4 holding rods, 5 bearings, 6 sliding blocks, 7 rotating bars, 8 mounting plates, 9 driving electricity Machine, 10 shells, 11 air-foil blades, 12 lifter plates, 13 electric pushrods, 14 sliding slots, 15 slide bars, 16 telescopic rods.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " on ", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only For ease of description the utility model and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have it is specific Orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
Referring to Fig.1-3, the ditching, ridging device of adjustable depth and width, including pedestal 1, the top of pedestal 1 are provided with clamping Seat 3 is clamped on the front side surface of seat 3 and is welded with holding rod 4, and the bottom of pedestal 1 offers mounting groove, the interior bottom center of mounting groove Fixed block 2 is fixedly installed at position, mounting groove is interior to be symmetrically arranged with sliding block 6 along fixed block 2, and two sliding blocks 6 are close to clamping seat 3 One end connect with the interior basal sliding of mounting groove, the two sides of pedestal 1 are provided with driving motor 9, and driving motor 9 is servo electricity Machine, it is ensured that rotating bar 7 can carry out rotating forward reversion, and such sliding block 6 could realize leftward or rightward translation, base in rotating bar 7 The two sides of seat 1 are symmetrically fixedly installed with mounting plate 8, and driving motor 9 is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of mounting plate 8, fixed driving electricity The installation site of machine 9, the output end of driving motor 9 extend into mounting groove and are fixedly connected with rotating bar 7, and rotating bar 7 is separate One end of driving motor 9 is arranged through the two sides of sliding block 6, offers through-hole on sliding block 6, is provided on the outer surface of rotating bar 7 External screw thread is provided with internal screw thread compatible with external screw thread on the inner sidewall of through-hole, and rotating bar 7 is threadedly coupled with through-hole wall, One end of two sliding blocks 6 and the separate clamping seat 3 of fixed block 2 is respectively connected with blade depth regulation mechanism.
Blade depth regulation mechanism includes shell 10, and telescopic rod 16, telescopic rod 16 are fixedly installed on the inside roof of shell 10 One end far from sliding block 6 is fixedly connected with lifter plate 12, and telescopic rod 16 includes casing, loop bar and spring, and casing is fixedly mounted on On the inner roof wall of shell 10, casing is connected with loop bar, the fixed peace in the one end of loop bar far from sliding block 6 far from one end of sliding block 6 Mounted in the top of lifter plate 12, spring is set in outside casing, and one end of spring is fixedly connected on the inner roof wall of shell 10, spring The other end be fixedly connected on the top of lifter plate 12.The bottom of lifter plate 12 is fixedly connected with air-foil blade 11, shell 10 Bottom surface on offer the installing port being connected to inside shell 10, air-foil blade 11 is plugged in installing port, right on lifter plate 12 Title offers sliding slot 14, and electric pushrod 13, electric pushrod 13 are symmetrically fixedly installed on two opposite inner sidewalls in shell 10 It is fixedly installed with slide bar 15 on the front side surface of one end of air-foil blade 11, slide bar 15 is worn far from one end of electric pushrod 13 It crosses sliding slot 14 and extends to 12 front side of lifter plate, be slidably connected between 14 inner sidewall of slide bar 15 and sliding slot, pass through electric pushrod 13 It elongates or shortens so that lifter plate 12 stretches out shell 10 or is retracted the depth that shell 10 changes ditching, ridging device trench digging.
In the utility model, the switch of driving motor 9, the rotation of 9 work belt turn lever 7 of driving motor, rotating bar 7 are opened Rotation promotes sliding block 6 mobile toward the side close to or far from fixed block 2, between also allowing between two sliding blocks 6 and fixed block 2 Away from the width for changing ditching, ridging device trench digging that changes, in addition, elongating or shortening so that going up and down by electric pushrod 13 Plate 12 stretches out shell 10 or is retracted the depth that shell 10 changes ditching, ridging device trench digging.
The preferable specific embodiment of the above, only the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not It is confined to this, anyone skilled in the art is within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, practical according to this Novel technical solution and its utility model design are subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover the protection model in the utility model Within enclosing.

Claims (6)

1. the ditching, ridging device of adjustable depth and width, including pedestal (1), which is characterized in that the top of the pedestal (1) is arranged Have clamping seat (3), is welded with holding rod (4) on the front side surface of clamping seat (3), the bottom of the pedestal (1) offers peace Tankage is fixedly installed with fixed block (2) at the interior lower center position of the mounting groove, along fixed block (2) in the mounting groove It is symmetrically arranged with sliding block (6), two sliding blocks (6) connect with the interior basal sliding of mounting groove close to one end of clamping seat (3) It connects, the two sides of the pedestal (1) are provided with driving motor (9), and the output end of the driving motor (9) extends into mounting groove simultaneously It being fixedly connected with rotating bar (7), the one end of the rotating bar (7) far from driving motor (9) is arranged through the two sides of sliding block (6), Through-hole is offered on the sliding block (6), is provided with external screw thread, the inner sidewall of the through-hole on the outer surface of the rotating bar (7) On be provided with internal screw thread compatible with external screw thread, the rotating bar (7) is threadedly coupled with through-hole wall, two sliding blocks (6) blade depth regulation mechanism is respectively connected with far from one end of clamping seat (3) with fixed block (2).
2. the ditching, ridging device of adjustable depth according to claim 1 and width, which is characterized in that the depth adjusts machine Structure includes shell (10), is fixedly installed with telescopic rod (16) on the inside roof of the shell (10), and the telescopic rod (16) is remote One end from sliding block (6) is fixedly connected with lifter plate (12), and the bottom of the lifter plate (12) is fixedly connected with air-foil blade (11), the installing port for offering on the bottom surface of the shell (10) and being connected to inside shell (10), the air-foil blade (11) are inserted It is located in installing port, is symmetrically offered sliding slot (14) on the lifter plate (12), two opposite insides in the shell (10) It is symmetrically fixedly installed on wall electric pushrod (13), front side table of the electric pushrod (13) close to the one end of air-foil blade (11) It is fixedly installed on face slide bar (15), the slide bar (15) passes through sliding slot (14) far from the one end of electric pushrod (13) and extends to liter It drops on front side of plate (12), is slidably connected between the slide bar (15) and sliding slot (14) inner sidewall.
3. the ditching, ridging device of adjustable depth according to claim 1 and width, which is characterized in that the pedestal (1) Two sides are symmetrically fixedly installed with mounting plate (8), and the driving motor (9) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of mounting plate (8).
4. the ditching, ridging device of adjustable depth according to claim 1 and width, which is characterized in that the fixed block (2) Two sides be symmetrically arranged with bearing (5), the rotating bar (7) is rotatably connected on bearing (5) far from the one end of driving motor (9) It is interior.
5. the ditching, ridging device of adjustable depth according to claim 2 and width, which is characterized in that the telescopic rod (16) Including casing, loop bar and spring, described sleeve pipe is fixedly mounted on the inner roof wall of shell (10), and described sleeve pipe is far from sliding block (6) One end be connected with loop bar, the loop bar is fixedly mounted on the top of lifter plate (12) far from one end of sliding block (6), described Spring is set in outside casing, and one end of the spring is fixedly connected on the inner roof wall of shell (10), the other end of the spring It is fixedly connected on the top of lifter plate (12).
6. the ditching, ridging device of adjustable depth according to claim 1 and width, which is characterized in that the driving motor It (9) is servo motor.
CN201820570993.XU 2018-04-20 2018-04-20 The ditching, ridging device of adjustable depth and width Active CN208210585U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820570993.XU CN208210585U (en) 2018-04-20 2018-04-20 The ditching, ridging device of adjustable depth and width

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820570993.XU CN208210585U (en) 2018-04-20 2018-04-20 The ditching, ridging device of adjustable depth and width

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208210585U true CN208210585U (en) 2018-12-11

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820570993.XU Active CN208210585U (en) 2018-04-20 2018-04-20 The ditching, ridging device of adjustable depth and width

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111512744A (en) * 2020-06-02 2020-08-11 孙锦浩 Crop sowing all-in-one machine
CN112273121A (en) * 2020-10-23 2021-01-29 中国农业科学院郑州果树研究所 Peach tree planting and cultivating method and device
CN115349334A (en) * 2022-09-17 2022-11-18 黑龙江省农垦科学院 Green onion field planting machine

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111512744A (en) * 2020-06-02 2020-08-11 孙锦浩 Crop sowing all-in-one machine
CN112273121A (en) * 2020-10-23 2021-01-29 中国农业科学院郑州果树研究所 Peach tree planting and cultivating method and device
CN115349334A (en) * 2022-09-17 2022-11-18 黑龙江省农垦科学院 Green onion field planting machine
CN115349334B (en) * 2022-09-17 2023-04-18 黑龙江省农垦科学院 Green onion field planting machine

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