CN215272388U

CN215272388U - Squatting and sitting integrated anhydrous biological toilet

Info

Publication number: CN215272388U
Application number: CN202023112890.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 田兰; 漆远义
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-12-22
Filing date: 2020-12-22
Publication date: 2021-12-24
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-22

Abstract

The utility model relates to a lavatory field especially relates to sit integral type anhydrous biology lavatory of squatting. The closestool comprises a closestool seat cover plate (4) and a closestool seat (5), wherein a heating closestool seat cushion (20) is arranged below the closestool seat cover plate (4), the closestool seat (5) is arranged below the heating closestool seat cushion (20), and a movable shaft is arranged at the rear end of the closestool seat (5) and connected with a squatting plate (23) below the closestool seat cushion to realize directional overturning of more than 90 degrees; the toilet seat (5) is directly lifted to be turned upwards by more than 90 degrees, so that the squatting toilet can be formed; the toilet seat (5) can be used as a sitting toilet when put down, solid excrement is fermented by the customized microorganism flora loaded in the constant-temperature fermentation tank body 1 to generate high temperature for killing harmful bacteria, harmless treatment and volume reduction are realized, and then the solid excrement is regularly discharged through the slag outlet 21 to form the high-efficiency organic bacterial fertilizer. The excrement and urine source is separated and biologically treated, so that harmless treatment, resource utilization, energy conservation and environmental protection are realized, and the toilet can be used as a squatting toilet and a common toilet.

Description

Squatting and sitting integrated anhydrous biological toilet

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a lavatory field especially relates to sit integral type anhydrous biology lavatory of squatting.

Background

With the continuous development of human society and the facing of increasingly severe water crisis and environmental problems, a series of biodegradable toilet products appear in the market in the aspect of toilet reformation for saving water resources. The biodegradable toilet separates excrement and urine, and combines with biodegradable bacteria to ferment and compost the excrement, thereby reducing water consumption and achieving the purpose of resource circulation. However, due to rural regional problems, user use concept problems and the like, squatting and sitting are required.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The purpose of the utility model is that: in order to provide a squatting and sitting integrated type anhydrous biological toilet with better effect, the specific purpose is to see a plurality of substantial technical effects of the specific implementation part.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal:

the squatting and sitting integrated type anhydrous biological toilet is characterized by comprising a pedal 22 and a squatting plate 23, wherein the pedal 22 and the squatting plate 23 form a step pattern, the squatting plate 23 is a top plate of a shell, a toilet is arranged in a space constructed by the shell, the toilet comprises a toilet seat cover plate 4 and a toilet seat 5, a heating toilet seat cushion 20 is arranged below the toilet seat cover plate 4, the toilet seat 5 is arranged below the heating toilet seat cushion 20, and a movable shaft at the rear end of the toilet seat 5 is connected with the squatting plate 23 below the heating toilet seat cushion 20 to realize directional overturning of more than 90 degrees; the toilet seat 5 is directly lifted to be turned upwards by more than 90 degrees, so that the squatting toilet can be formed; the toilet seat 5 can be used as a sitting toilet.

The utility model discloses a further technical scheme lies in, there is isolation slide 10 toilet seat 5 below, keep apart slide 10 and DC motor 9's power shaft connection and then can realize the horizontal direction displacement of slide, it contains antiseized coating to keep apart slide 10 surface, it also is the slope of a slope to keep apart slide 10 surface, the slope of this slope is to urine collection ware 11, urine collection ware 11 itself contains curved casing, it closely links up to contain perforated plate or the two between slide 10 and the urine collection ware 11 to keep apart, can let the urine follow isolation slide 10 and enter into in urine collection ware 11, toilet seat's front end lower part has urine collection ware 11, urine collection ware 11 bottommost is equipped with deodorant 12, deodorant 12 is collected treater 2 through hose connection to the urine directly under, urine collection treater 2 is located the space of footboard 22 below.

The utility model discloses a further technical scheme lies in, keeps apart slide 10 below and just to the open position of constant temperature fermentation cell body 1, puts in constant temperature fermentation cell body 1 and has (mixing) shaft 3, (mixing) shaft 3 in the outer end interface connection (mixing) shaft sprocket 17 of constant temperature fermentation cell body 1, (mixing) shaft sprocket 17 passes through chain 16 and is connected with agitator motor 15 and forms a complete mixing system, and agitator motor 15 works by control system 6 control.

The utility model discloses a further technical scheme lies in, agitator motor 15's power output shaft is passing through 16 power connections (mixing) shaft sprocket 17 of chain, and agitator motor 15 fixes in the space of casing below, and agitator motor can select to use direct current motor or alternating current motor.

The utility model discloses a further technical scheme lies in, and new trend system 8 has been arranged to 1 upper end avris of constant temperature fermentation cell body, and new trend system 8 is by 6 control work of control system, and new trend system 8 contains fan and wind gap, and the wind gap can be towards the inside air feed in lavatory.

The utility model discloses a further technical scheme lies in, and the lower extreme of treater 2 is collected to the urine has put pump 13, and pump 13 is finally discharged by urine export 14 by the control of control system 6 control with the urine after the urine treater is handled.

The utility model discloses a further technical scheme lies in, and the avris of constant temperature fermentation cell body 1 contains row's cinder notch 21, can be discharged by row's cinder notch 21 after the solid class excrement is handled.

The utility model has the further technical proposal that the utility model also comprises a direct current power supply system which can provide energy for a control system, a fresh air system, a direct current motor, a stirring motor and a pump; meanwhile, the direct current power supply system 7 is connected with the heating toilet seat 20 and can provide stable direct current; the direct current power supply system comprises a storage battery pack module to ensure normal use in power failure and other states, and the direct current power supply system 7 can directly use household 220v alternating current or an external solar power supply device.

The utility model has the further technical proposal that the direct current motor 9 is controlled by the control system 6, and the working instruction is sent by the button switch 18 and the sitting induction device 19; both the button switch 18 and the seat sensing device 19 are mounted on the toilet seat 5; the push button switch 18 and the landing sensing device 19 are communicatively connected to the control system 6.

The utility model discloses a further technical scheme lies in, control system 6 is microcomputer control system, and it is the singlechip.

The solid excrement is fermented by the customized microorganism flora loaded in the constant-temperature fermentation tank body to generate high temperature for killing harmful bacteria, so that harmless treatment and volume reduction are realized, and then the solid excrement is discharged through a slag discharge port periodically to form the high-efficiency organic bacterial fertilizer. Liquid excrement is separated and then is guided into the urine collection processor by the urine collector, and is discharged from the urine outlet by the pump after degradation, sterilization, deodorization and harmless treatment.

Adopt above technical scheme the utility model discloses, for prior art have following beneficial effect: the excrement and urine source is separated and biologically treated, so that harmless treatment, resource utilization, energy conservation and environmental protection are realized, and the toilet can be used as a squatting toilet and a common toilet.

Drawings

For further explanation of the present invention, reference is made to the following description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the utility model;

wherein: 1. a constant temperature fermentation tank body; 2. a urine collection processor; 3. a stirring shaft; 4. a toilet seat cover plate; 5. a toilet seat; 6. a control system; 7. a direct current power supply system; 8. a fresh air system; 9. a direct current motor; 10. isolating the sliding plate; 11. a urine collector; 12. a deodorizer; 13. a pump; 14. a urine outlet; 15. a stirring motor; 16. a chain; 17. a stirring shaft chain wheel; 18. a push button switch; 19. a seating sensing device; 20. heating the toilet seat; 21. a slag discharge port; 22. a pedal; 23. a squat board.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, which are to be understood as illustrative only and not limiting the scope of the invention. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", "top", "bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, as they may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

The patent provides a plurality of parallel schemes, and different expressions belong to an improved scheme based on a basic scheme or a parallel scheme. Each solution has its own unique features. Furthermore, the technical features mentioned in the different embodiments of the invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other. The fixing means, which is not described herein, may be any one of screw fixing, bolt fixing, or glue bonding.

The first embodiment is as follows: with reference to fig. 1 to 3; the squatting and sitting integrated type anhydrous biological toilet is characterized by comprising a pedal 22 and a squatting plate 23, wherein the pedal 22 and the squatting plate 23 form a step pattern, the squatting plate 23 is a top plate of a shell, a toilet is arranged in a space constructed by the shell, the toilet comprises a toilet seat cover plate 4 and a toilet seat 5, a heating toilet seat cushion 20 is arranged below the toilet seat cover plate 4, the toilet seat 5 is arranged below the heating toilet seat cushion 20, and a movable shaft at the rear end of the toilet seat 5 is connected with the squatting plate 23 below the heating toilet seat cushion 20 to realize directional overturning of more than 90 degrees; the toilet seat 5 is directly lifted to be turned upwards by more than 90 degrees, so that the squatting toilet can be formed; the toilet seat 5 can be used as a sitting toilet. The technical scheme of the invention has the following substantial technical effects and the realization process: the toilet bowl can be used as a squatting toilet and a common toilet bowl, can separate excrement and urine, and has a good separation effect; the use condition is flexible, and the device can flexibly adapt to various environments.

Example two: as a further improvement scheme or a parallel scheme or an alternative independent scheme, an isolation sliding plate 10 is arranged below the toilet seat 5, the isolation sliding plate 10 is connected with a power shaft of a direct current motor 9 so as to realize the horizontal displacement of the sliding plate, the surface of the isolation sliding plate 10 comprises an anti-sticking coating, the surface of the isolation sliding plate 10 is also provided with an inclined slope, the inclined slope faces to a urine collector 11, the urine collector 11 comprises an arc-shaped shell, a porous plate or a tight connection of the isolation sliding plate 10 and the urine collector 11 is arranged between the isolation sliding plate 10 and the urine collector 11, so that urine can enter the urine collector 11 along the isolation sliding plate 10, the lower part of the front end of the toilet seat is provided with the urine collector 11, the lowest end of the urine collector 11 is provided with a deodorizer 12, the deodorizer 12 is connected to the urine collection processor 2 right below through a hose, and the urine collection processor 2 is positioned in a space below a pedal 22. The technical scheme of the invention has the following substantial technical effects and the realization process: by utilizing the physiological structure of the human body: urine is defecated before and after, when in a toilet, the isolation sliding plate 10 is opened, the excrement directly falls into the constant-temperature fermentation tank body 1 below the isolation sliding plate 10, and urine is directly guided into the urine collector 11.

Example three: as a further improvement scheme or a parallel scheme or an optional independent scheme, the opening position of the constant temperature fermentation tank body 1 is just opposite to the lower part of the isolation sliding plate 10, a stirring shaft 3 is arranged in the constant temperature fermentation tank body 1, the stirring shaft 3 is connected with a stirring shaft chain wheel 17 at the outer end interface of the constant temperature fermentation tank body 1, the stirring shaft chain wheel 17 is connected with a stirring motor 15 through a chain 16 to form a complete stirring system, and the operation of the stirring motor 15 is controlled by the control system 6. The technical scheme of the invention has the following substantial technical effects and the realization process: the present embodiment provides specific power system implementation and structure, and similar implementation structures are all within the protection scope of the present patent.

Example four: as a further improved scheme or a parallel scheme or a selectable independent scheme, a fresh air system 8 is arranged on the side of the upper end of the constant-temperature fermentation tank body 1, the fresh air system 8 is controlled by a control system 6 to work, and the fresh air system 8 comprises a fan and an air port which can supply air towards the interior of the toilet.

Example five: as a further improvement or a parallel scheme or an alternative independent scheme, a pump 13 is arranged at the lower end of the urine collection processor 2, and the pump 13 is controlled by the control system 6 to finally discharge the urine processed by the urine processor from a urine outlet 14.

The technical scheme of the invention has the following substantial technical effects and the realization process:

can be taken away by an external container, and can also be used for flushing excrement for saving water.

Example six: as a further improvement scheme or a parallel scheme or an optional independent scheme, the side of the constant temperature fermentation tank body 1 comprises a slag discharge port 21, and solid excrement can be discharged from the slag discharge port 21 after being treated. The technical scheme of the invention has the following substantial technical effects and the realization process: the solid excrement is fermented by the customized microorganism flora loaded in the constant-temperature fermentation tank body 1 to generate high temperature for killing harmful bacteria, so that harmless treatment and volume reduction are realized, and then the solid excrement is discharged through the slag discharging port 21 periodically to form the high-efficiency organic bacterial fertilizer.

Example seven: as a further improved scheme or a parallel scheme or a selectable independent scheme, the system also comprises a direct-current power supply system, wherein the direct-current power supply system can provide energy for a control system, a fresh air system, a direct-current motor, a stirring motor and a pump; meanwhile, the direct current power supply system 7 is connected with the heating toilet seat 20 and can provide stable direct current; the direct current power supply system comprises a storage battery pack module to ensure normal use in power failure and other states, and the direct current power supply system 7 can directly use household 220v alternating current or an external solar power supply device. The dc motor 13 connected to the isolation slide plate can also be an electric or pneumatic push rod or other power equipment capable of driving the isolation slide plate to make plane displacement.

Example eight: as a further development or a parallel development or an alternative independent development, the dc motor 9 is controlled by the control system 6, and the operating commands are sent by the push-button switch 18 and the seat sensing device 19; both the button switch 18 and the seat sensing device 19 are mounted on the toilet seat 5; the push button switch 18 and the landing sensing device 19 are communicatively connected to the control system 6.

Example nine: as a further modifiable scheme, a parallel scheme or an optional independent scheme, the control system 6 is a microcomputer control system which is a single chip microcomputer.

Example ten: as a further improvement or a parallel scheme or an alternative independent scheme, a power output shaft of the stirring motor 15 is in power connection with a stirring shaft chain wheel 17 through a chain 16, the stirring motor 15 is fixed in a space below the shell, and the stirring motor can be a direct current motor or an alternating current motor.

Creatively, the above effects exist independently, and the combination of the above results can be completed by a set of structure.

The technical effect that above structure was realized realizes clearly, if do not consider additional technical scheme, this patent name can also be a novel closestool. Some details are not shown in the figures.

It should be noted that the plurality of schemes provided in this patent include their own basic schemes, which are independent of each other and are not restricted to each other, but they may be combined with each other without conflict, so as to achieve a plurality of effects.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are intended to illustrate the principles of the invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, all of which are intended to be covered by the appended claims.

Claims

1. The squatting and sitting integrated type anhydrous biological toilet is characterized by comprising a pedal (22) and a squatting plate (23), wherein the pedal (22) and the squatting plate (23) form a step pattern, the squatting plate (23) is a top plate of a shell, a toilet is arranged in a space constructed by the shell, the toilet comprises a toilet seat cover plate (4) and a toilet seat (5), a heating toilet seat cushion (20) is arranged below the toilet seat cover plate (4), the toilet seat (5) is arranged below the heating toilet seat cushion (20), and a movable shaft is arranged at the rear end of the toilet seat (5) and connected with the squatting plate (23) below the rear end of the toilet seat (5) to realize directional overturning of more than 90 degrees; the toilet seat (5) is directly lifted to be turned upwards by more than 90 degrees, so that the squatting toilet can be formed; the toilet seat (5) can be used as a sitting toilet.

2. The squatting and sitting integrated waterless biological toilet as claimed in claim 1, wherein an isolation slide plate (10) is provided under the toilet seat (5), the isolation slide plate (10) is connected with a power shaft of the DC motor (9) to realize the plane displacement of the slide plate, the surface of the isolation slide plate (10) comprises an anti-sticking coating, the surface of the isolation slide plate (10) is also an inclined slope, the inclined slope faces to the urine collector (11), the urine collector (11) comprises an arc-shaped shell, a porous plate or a porous plate is arranged between the isolation slide plate (10) and the urine collector (11) or the porous plate and the urine collector are tightly connected, the urine can enter the urine collector (11) along the isolation slide plate (10), the urine collector (11) is provided at the lower part of the front end of the toilet seat, the lowest end of the urine collector (11) is provided with a deodorizer (12), the deodorizer (12) is connected to the urine collection processor (2) directly below through a hose, the urine collection processor (2) is located in the space below the pedal (22).

3. The squatting and sitting integrated type waterless biological toilet as claimed in claim 1, wherein the opening position of the constant temperature fermentation tank body (1) is right below the isolation sliding plate (10), a stirring shaft (3) is arranged in the constant temperature fermentation tank body (1), the stirring shaft (3) is connected with a stirring shaft chain wheel (17) at the outer end interface of the constant temperature fermentation tank body (1), the stirring shaft chain wheel (17) is connected with a stirring motor (15) through a chain (16) to form a complete stirring system, and the operation of the stirring motor (15) is controlled by the control system (6).

4. The squat and sit integrated waterless biological toilet as set forth in claim 3, wherein the power output shaft of the agitator motor (15) is power-connected to the agitator shaft sprocket (17) through a chain (16), and the agitator motor (15) is fixed in the space under the housing.

5. The squat and sit integrated waterless biological toilet of claim 1,

the fresh air system (8) is arranged on the side of the upper end of the constant-temperature fermentation tank body (1), the fresh air system (8) is controlled by the control system (6) to work, the fresh air system (8) comprises a fan and an air port, and the air port can exhaust air outwards and supply air to the inside of a toilet.

6. The squat and sit integrated waterless biological toilet of claim 1, wherein the lower end of the urine collection processor (2) is provided with a pump (13), and the pump (13) is controlled by the control system (6) to discharge the urine processed by the urine processor finally through the urine outlet (14).

7. The squatting and sitting integrated type waterless biological toilet as claimed in claim 1, wherein the side of the constant temperature fermentation tank body (1) comprises a slag discharge port (21), and solid excrement can be discharged from the slag discharge port (21) after being treated.

8. The squatting and sitting integrated waterless biological toilet of any one of claims 1-7, further comprising a direct current power supply system, wherein the direct current power supply system can provide energy for the control system, the fresh air system, the direct current motor, the stirring motor and the pump; meanwhile, the direct current power supply system (7) is connected with the heating toilet seat cushion (20) and can provide stable direct current; the direct current power supply system comprises a storage battery pack module to ensure normal use in power failure and other states, and the direct current power supply system (7) can directly use household 220v alternating current or an external solar power supply device.

9. The squatting and sitting integrated waterless biological toilet as claimed in claim 8, wherein the direct current motor (9) is controlled by the control system (6), and the working instruction is sent by the button switch (18) and the sitting induction device (19); both the button switch (18) and the sitting sensing device (19) are mounted on the toilet seat (5); the button switch (18) and the seating sensing device (19) are in communication connection with the control system (6).

10. The squatting and sitting integrated waterless biological toilet as claimed in claim 9, wherein the control system (6) is a microcomputer control system which is a single chip microcomputer.