CN215269435U - Forest seed seedbed seeding dibble seeding earthing device - Google Patents
Forest seed seedbed seeding dibble seeding earthing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN215269435U CN215269435U CN202121445132.7U CN202121445132U CN215269435U CN 215269435 U CN215269435 U CN 215269435U CN 202121445132 U CN202121445132 U CN 202121445132U CN 215269435 U CN215269435 U CN 215269435U
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- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a forest seed seedbed seeding dibble seeding earthing device, include: the seeding mechanism comprises a pull rod, a return connecting rod and a spring, the pull rod is positioned below the operating rod, one end of the pull rod is hinged with the outer wall of the guide pipe, one end of the return connecting rod is hinged with the pull rod, and the other end of the return connecting rod is connected with the cover plate; one end of the spring is fixed on the outer wall of the guide pipe, and the other end of the spring is connected with the return connecting rod. The utility model discloses a volume is broadcast to ration subassembly control seed, inserts the degree of depth in the soil through degree of depth regulating plate control pipe bottom to adapt to different seeds and to the requirement of soil environment, improved the survival rate.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a seeding technical field of growing seedlings, more specifically the saying so relates to a forest seed seedbed seeding dibble seeding earthing device.
Background
The hole tray seeding of the tree seedbed is generally manual dibbling, and firstly, most of tree seeds are sown immediately after soaking and disinfecting, so that the problems that the seeds are wet and sticky and are not easy to separate and the seeding amount is not uniform exist; secondly, the manual sowing speed is low, the efficiency is not high, and some hole trays are not sown and the sowing depth cannot be accurately controlled due to manual errors; thirdly, earthing up for 1 time after artificial sowing, and adding one more procedure; finally, the defects of seedling shortage, seedling lack and irregular seedling emergence occur.
Therefore, how to provide a device for sowing, dibbling and covering soil on a forest seed seedbed is a problem which needs to be solved urgently by the technical personnel in the field.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a forest seed seedbed seeding dibble seeding earthing device aims at solving the above-mentioned technical problem among the prior art to a certain extent.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a forest seed seedbed seeding dibble seeding earthing device, includes:
the bottom of the sowing box is detachably provided with a quantitative component for controlling the sowing quantity of seeds;
the top end of the guide pipe is communicated with the bottom end of the sowing box, an inclined cut is formed in the bottom end of the guide pipe, and a cover plate matched with the inclined cut is hinged above the inclined cut;
the operating rod is vertically connected with the outer wall of the top of the guide pipe;
the seed discharging pull rod mechanism comprises a pull rod, a return connecting rod and a spring, the pull rod is positioned below the operating rod, one end of the pull rod is hinged with the outer wall of the guide pipe, one end of the return connecting rod is hinged with the pull rod, and the other end of the return connecting rod is connected with the cover plate; one end of the spring is fixed on the outer wall of the guide pipe, and the other end of the spring is connected with the return connecting rod.
Through the technical scheme, will through the action bars the utility model discloses insert in soil, the seed is along the pipe release to soil, deposits the seed and controls the seed volume of broadcasting in the seeding box with the seed, and the pulling goes out the kind pull rod and lifts up the apron and make the seed lead to the quilt plant to soil. The action of burying the plant seeds in the soil is simplified, the sowing efficiency is improved, the plant seeds with set amount are released at a time, the number of the sowed seeds is more uniform, the number of the seeds in a single hole is convenient to control, the number of the sowed seeds is adaptive to the ecological environment of a sowing area, and the survival rate is improved.
Furthermore, the seeder further comprises a depth adjusting plate, the depth adjusting plate is connected to the outer side of the bottom of the guide pipe in a sliding mode and moves along the length direction of the guide pipe, and when the bottom end of the guide pipe is inserted into the ground, the depth adjusting plate is abutted to the ground. The depth of the bottom end of the guide pipe inserted into the soil is controlled by adjusting the depth adjusting plate so as to meet the requirements of different seeds on the soil environment and improve the survival rate.
Furthermore, the depth adjusting plate comprises a clamping plate and an arc-shaped connecting plate, an arc-shaped cavity is arranged in the side wall of the bottom of the conduit along the length direction of the conduit, the arc-shaped connecting plate is movably arranged in the arc-shaped cavity, an adjusting hole and a plurality of strip-shaped positioning holes are formed in the outer wall of the arc-shaped cavity, and the strip-shaped positioning holes are arranged on one side of the adjusting hole at equal intervals and are communicated with the adjusting hole; the strip-shaped positioning holes are matched with the clamping plates, one end of each clamping plate is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the corresponding arc-shaped connecting plate, and the other end of each clamping plate is located outside the corresponding conduit.
Furthermore, a limiting bulge is arranged at the communication position of the strip-shaped positioning hole and the adjusting hole.
Further, the total height of the strip-shaped positioning holes is 4 cm.
Further, the jack has been seted up to the bottom outer wall of seeding case, the ration subassembly comprises picture peg, arc and action bars, the picture peg with the inboard of arc is connected, the action bars is installed the outside of arc, the picture peg inserts during in the jack, the inboard of arc with the bottom outer wall contact of seeding case.
Furthermore, the aperture size of the middle part of the plug board is 0.5cm, 1cm, 1.5cm, 2cm or 2.5 cm. The inserting plates with different apertures can be replaced according to the particle size of the seeds, and the sowing amount of the seeds is controlled.
According to the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses an adopt machinery easy operation, quick, controllable advantage, reach quick accurate dibble seeding, the orderly purpose of emerging.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the bottom of the catheter of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the dosing assembly of the present invention.
Wherein:
1-sowing box; 2-a catheter; 3-cover plate; 4-operating lever; 5-a pull rod; 6-a return connecting rod; 7-a spring; 8-a depth adjusting plate; 81-clamping plate; 82-an arc-shaped connecting plate; 9-a regulating hole; 10-strip-shaped positioning holes; 11-a dosing assembly; 111-plug board; 112-an arc plate; 113-handle.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; may be mechanically coupled, may be directly coupled, or may be indirectly coupled through an intermediary. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
The embodiment of the utility model discloses forest seed seedbed seeding dibble seeding earthing device, include as shown in fig. 1-2: the seeding box 1, the conduit 2, the operating rod 4 and the seed discharging pull rod mechanism, and the bottom of the seeding box 1 is detachably provided with a quantitative component 11 for controlling the seed sowing amount; the top end of the guide pipe 2 is communicated with the bottom end of the sowing box 1, the bottom end of the guide pipe 2 is provided with an oblique notch, and a cover plate 3 matched with the oblique notch is hinged above the oblique notch; the operating rod 4 is vertically connected with the outer wall of the top of the guide pipe 2; the seed discharging pull rod mechanism comprises a pull rod 5, a return connecting rod 6 and a spring 7, wherein the pull rod 5 is positioned below the operating rod 4, one end of the pull rod 5 is hinged with the outer wall of the guide pipe 2, one end of the return connecting rod 6 is hinged with the pull rod 5, and the other end of the return connecting rod is connected with the cover plate 3. One end of the spring 7 is fixed on the outer wall of the conduit 2, the other end of the spring is connected with the return connecting rod 6, the conduit 2 is inserted into soil during seeding, an operator holds the pull rod with a hand to lift the pull rod upwards, the return connecting rod 6 is driven to stretch the spring 7 to pull the cover plate 3, seeds fall into the soil, and the cover plate 3 is buckled with the inclined notch under the restoring force action of the spring after the hand is loosened.
In order to further optimize the scheme, the device further comprises a depth adjusting plate 8, wherein the depth adjusting plate 8 is connected to the outer side of the bottom of the guide pipe 2 in a sliding mode and moves along the length direction of the guide pipe 2, and when the bottom end of the guide pipe 2 is inserted into the ground, the depth adjusting plate 8 is abutted to the ground. Can realize scientific and uniform seeding depth and avoid the defects of uneven seedling emergence and the like caused by different seeding depths.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, the depth adjusting plate 8 includes a clamping plate 81 and an arc-shaped connecting plate 82, an arc-shaped cavity is arranged in the bottom side wall of the conduit 2 along the length direction thereof, the arc-shaped connecting plate 82 is movably arranged in the arc-shaped cavity, the outer wall of the arc-shaped cavity is provided with an adjusting hole 9 and a plurality of strip-shaped positioning holes 10, and the plurality of strip-shaped positioning holes 10 are equidistantly arranged on one side of the adjusting hole 9 and are all communicated with the adjusting hole 9; the strip-shaped positioning hole 10 is matched with the clamping plate 81, one end of the clamping plate 81 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the arc-shaped connecting plate 82, and the other end of the clamping plate 81 is positioned outside the guide pipe 2.
In order to prevent the clamping plate 81 with the adjusted depth from moving, a limiting bulge is arranged at the communication position of the strip-shaped positioning hole 10 and the adjusting hole 9, and when the clamping plate 81 is used, the clamping plate enters the strip-shaped positioning hole 10 through the limiting bulge by lifting, and is isolated from the adjusting hole under the action of the limiting bulge.
Advantageously, the total height of the plurality of strip-shaped positioning holes 10 is 4cm, and the number of the strip-shaped positioning holes 10 is set according to needs to control the insertion depth.
More advantageously, as shown in fig. 4, the bottom outer wall of the sowing box 1 is provided with an insertion hole, the dosing assembly 11 is composed of an insertion plate 111, an arc-shaped plate 112 and a handle 113, the insertion plate 111 is vertically connected with the inner side of the arc-shaped plate 112, the handle 113 is installed on the outer side of the arc-shaped plate 112, and when the insertion plate 111 is inserted into the insertion hole, the inner side of the arc-shaped plate 112 contacts with the bottom outer wall of the sowing box 1. When the plugboard is replaced, the plugboard is pulled out and replaced through the handle 113, which is convenient and fast.
In one embodiment, a plurality of insert plates 111 with different pore sizes are provided, the insert plates can be replaced according to the particle size of the seeds to adjust and control the seeding rate of the seeds, and the pore size of the middle part of the insert plate 111 is 0.5cm, 1cm, 1.5cm, 2cm or 2.5 cm.
The embodiments in the present description are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other. The device disclosed by the embodiment corresponds to the method disclosed by the embodiment, so that the description is simple, and the relevant points can be referred to the method part for description.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a forest seed seedbed seeding dibble seeding earthing device which characterized in that includes:
the quantitative seeding device comprises a seeding box (1), wherein a quantitative component (11) for controlling the seeding amount of seeds is detachably mounted at the bottom of the seeding box (1);
the top end of the guide pipe (2) is communicated with the bottom end of the sowing box (1), an inclined notch is formed in the bottom end of the guide pipe (2), and a cover plate (3) matched with the inclined notch is hinged above the inclined notch;
the operating rod (4), the operating rod (4) is vertically connected with the outer wall of the top of the guide pipe (2);
pull rod mechanism of planting a kind, pull rod mechanism of planting a kind includes pull rod (5), return connecting rod (6) and spring (7), pull rod (5) are located the below of action bars (4), the one end of pull rod (5) with the outer wall of pipe (2) is articulated, return connecting rod (6) one end with pull rod (5) are articulated, the other end with apron (3) are connected, spring (7) one end is fixed the outer wall of pipe (2), the other end with return connecting rod (6) are connected.
2. The forest seed seedbed dibbling and earthing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, further comprising a depth adjusting plate (8), said depth adjusting plate (8) is connected to the bottom outside of said conduit (2) in a sliding manner, and moves along the length direction of said conduit (2), and when the bottom end of said conduit (2) is inserted into the ground, said depth adjusting plate (8) abuts against said ground.
3. The forest seed seedbed sowing, dibbling and earthing device according to claim 2, characterized in that the depth adjusting plate (8) comprises a clamping plate (81) and an arc-shaped connecting plate (82), an arc-shaped cavity is arranged in the bottom side wall of the conduit (2) along the length direction of the conduit, the arc-shaped connecting plate (82) is movably arranged in the arc-shaped cavity, the outer wall of the arc-shaped cavity is provided with an adjusting hole (9) and a plurality of strip-shaped positioning holes (10), and the strip-shaped positioning holes (10) are equidistantly arranged on one side of the adjusting hole (9) and are communicated with the adjusting hole (9); the strip-shaped positioning hole (10) is matched with the clamping plate (81), one end of the clamping plate (81) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the arc-shaped connecting plate (82), and the other end of the clamping plate is positioned outside the guide pipe (2).
4. The device for sowing, dibbling and covering soil on the seed bed of forest trees according to claim 3, characterized in that a limiting bulge is arranged at the communication position of the strip-shaped positioning hole (10) and the adjusting hole (9).
5. The apparatus for dibbling and covering soil on a seedbed of forest seeds as claimed in claim 4, wherein the total height of said plurality of strip-shaped positioning holes (10) is 4 cm.
6. The forest seed seedbed seeding, dibbling and earthing device according to claim 1, characterized in that a jack is opened on the bottom outer wall of the seeding box (1), the quantitative assembly (11) is composed of an inserting plate (111), an arc-shaped plate (112) and a handle (113), the inserting plate (111) is vertically connected with the inner side of the arc-shaped plate (112), the handle (113) is installed on the outer side of the arc-shaped plate (112), and when the inserting plate (111) is inserted into the jack, the inner side of the arc-shaped plate (112) is in contact with the bottom outer wall of the seeding box (1).
7. The device for sowing, dibbling and covering soil on the seedbed of forest seeds as claimed in claim 6, wherein the aperture size of the middle part of the inserting plate (111) is 0.5cm, 1cm, 1.5cm, 2cm or 2.5 cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121445132.7U CN215269435U (en) | 2021-06-28 | 2021-06-28 | Forest seed seedbed seeding dibble seeding earthing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121445132.7U CN215269435U (en) | 2021-06-28 | 2021-06-28 | Forest seed seedbed seeding dibble seeding earthing device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215269435U true CN215269435U (en) | 2021-12-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121445132.7U Expired - Fee Related CN215269435U (en) | 2021-06-28 | 2021-06-28 | Forest seed seedbed seeding dibble seeding earthing device |
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| CN (1) | CN215269435U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114885640A (en) * | 2022-05-30 | 2022-08-12 | 国网宁夏电力有限公司电力科学研究院 | Simple ditching and seeding device for vegetation restoration in power transmission and transformation engineering and seeding method thereof |
-
2021
- 2021-06-28 CN CN202121445132.7U patent/CN215269435U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114885640A (en) * | 2022-05-30 | 2022-08-12 | 国网宁夏电力有限公司电力科学研究院 | Simple ditching and seeding device for vegetation restoration in power transmission and transformation engineering and seeding method thereof |
| CN114885640B (en) * | 2022-05-30 | 2024-01-23 | 国网宁夏电力有限公司电力科学研究院 | Ditching and seeding simple device and method for vegetation recovery in power transmission and transformation engineering |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211224 |