CN114080883A - Kiwi fruit planting equipment - Google Patents

Kiwi fruit planting equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114080883A
CN114080883A CN202111322480.XA CN202111322480A CN114080883A CN 114080883 A CN114080883 A CN 114080883A CN 202111322480 A CN202111322480 A CN 202111322480A CN 114080883 A CN114080883 A CN 114080883A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
layering
assembly
storage box
discharging
discharging pipe
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202111322480.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
贾建文
王玉宇
雷华英
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Mayang Blue Phoenix Agricultural Development Co ltd
Original Assignee
Mayang Blue Phoenix Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mayang Blue Phoenix Agricultural Development Co ltd filed Critical Mayang Blue Phoenix Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority to CN202111322480.XA priority Critical patent/CN114080883A/en
Publication of CN114080883A publication Critical patent/CN114080883A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C15/00Fertiliser distributors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G2/00Vegetative propagation
    • A01G2/20Layering
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G23/00Forestry
    • A01G23/02Transplanting, uprooting, felling or delimbing trees
    • A01G23/04Transplanting trees; Devices for grasping the root ball, e.g. stump forceps; Wrappings or packages for transporting trees

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Fertilizing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to kiwi fruit planting equipment which comprises a driving assembly and a storage box, wherein two sides of the storage box are respectively provided with a fertilizing device and a layering device, the fertilizing device comprises a hopper, a fertilizing adjusting assembly and a discharging assembly, the front end of the discharging assembly is provided with a soil opening piece, the layering device comprises a material conveying device arranged on the other side in the storage box, the output end of the material conveying device is provided with an adjustable material guide assembly, the output end of the material guide assembly is provided with a layering assembly, the storage box, the fertilizing device and the layering device are driven by the driving assembly to move along ridge soil with a shed frame column, fertilizer in the storage box is divided by the fertilizing device, meanwhile, the fertilizer is applied into the ridge soil by the discharging assembly, in addition, layering is delivered to the layering assembly by the material conveying device through the layering device, and finally kiwi fruit branches are pressed into the base fertilizer applied ridge soil through the layering assembly, therefore, the working efficiency of applying base fertilizer and pressing strips during planting of kiwi fruits can be effectively improved.

Description

Kiwi fruit planting equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fruit planting, in particular to kiwi fruit planting equipment.
Background
The kiwi fruit is a large-scale vine plant of a male and female exotic plant, so the kiwi fruit can be propagated in a seed propagation mode, and can be subjected to layering, cuttage and grafting, wherein the grafting is the most common propagation mode. However, in order to obtain seedlings, seedlings obtained by seed propagation are generally subjected to large-area seedling cultivation and planting by grafting, cuttage, layering and the like. In the prior art, when the kiwi fruit rattans are planted in the layering mode, the sheared kiwi fruit rattans are generally inserted into ridge soil with built shed frame columns through manual work, and the working efficiency is low; in addition, the operation of applying base fertilizer to the ridge soil is needed between the planting of the kiwi fruits, the existing base fertilizer application is also carried out manually, the ridge soil is firstly dug, the fertilizer is scattered into the ridge soil, and then the soil is covered, so that the operation is time-consuming and labor-consuming.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide kiwi fruit planting equipment which can effectively improve the characteristics of base fertilizer application and layering work efficiency during kiwi fruit planting.
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention is solved by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an equipment is planted to kiwi fruit, includes drive assembly, the drive assembly upper end is equipped with storage box, and the storage box both sides are equipped with fertilizer injection unit and layering device respectively, fertilizer injection unit is including seting up the hopper of one side in the storage box, and the output of hopper is equipped with the fertilization adjusting part of being connected with the storage box side, and the output cooperation of fertilization adjusting part is equipped with the communicating ejection of compact subassembly with the hopper, ejection of compact subassembly front end is equipped with out native piece, the layering device is including the feeding device of locating the interior opposite side of storage box, feeding device's output is equipped with adjustable guide subassembly, the output of guide subassembly is equipped with the layering subassembly.
Preferably, the fertilization adjusting component comprises a fixed arm fixedly connected with the side face of the storage box, the fixed arm is connected with a bending arm through a fertilization telescopic cylinder, and the lower end of the bending arm is connected with the discharging component through a fertilization lifting cylinder.
Further preferably, the discharging component comprises a telescopic pipe, one end of the telescopic pipe is connected with the hopper, the telescopic pipe is arranged along the lower ends of the fixed arm and the bending arm, the lower end of the telescopic pipe is connected with an arc-shaped discharging pipe, the soil opening piece is arranged at the front end of the discharging pipe and extends to the right side, and a gap is formed between the rear part of the soil opening piece and the discharging pipe.
Further preferably, the diameter of one end of the discharge pipe connected with the telescopic pipe is large, the diameter of one end of the discharge pipe connected with the soil opening piece is small, and at least two discharge channels are arranged inside the connection part of the telescopic pipe and the discharge pipe.
Preferably, the material conveying device comprises a plurality of pressing bar material conveying grooves formed in the upper end of one side of the storage box, a material pushing cylinder is arranged at the rear end in each pressing bar material conveying groove, a material pushing frame is arranged at the output end of each material pushing cylinder, and an arc-shaped material protecting groove is formed in the inner wall of each material pushing frame.
Further preferably, the guide assembly comprises a groove to be discharged, the groove to be discharged is formed in the upper end of the storage box and corresponds to the output end of the pressing strip conveying groove, an upper pressing strip discharging pipe connected to the other side of the storage box is arranged at the output end of the groove to be discharged, the lower end of the upper pressing strip discharging pipe is connected with a lower pressing strip discharging pipe through a pressing strip telescopic cylinder, and the pressing strip assembly is arranged at the bottom end of the lower pressing strip discharging pipe.
Further preferably, the layering subassembly is including locating the backup pad in the bottom outside of layering discharging pipe down, and the backup pad upper end is equipped with the lift cylinder, and the output of lift cylinder is equipped with the clamp material cylinder, and the output of clamp material cylinder is equipped with two layering clamp splice that the symmetry set up, is equipped with the clamp cover of two hemiconic on the two layering clamp splice respectively.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention comprises a driving assembly, wherein a storage box is arranged at the upper end of the driving assembly, a fertilizing device and a layering device are respectively arranged at two sides of the storage box, the fertilizing device comprises a hopper arranged at one side in the storage box, the output end of the hopper is provided with a fertilizing adjusting assembly connected with the side surface of the storage box, the output end of the fertilizing adjusting assembly is matched with a discharging assembly communicated with the hopper, the front end of the discharging assembly is provided with a soil opening sheet, the layering device comprises a material conveying device arranged at the other side in the storage box, the output end of the material conveying device is provided with an adjustable material guide assembly, the output end of the material guide assembly is provided with a layering assembly, the invention drives the storage box, the fertilizing device and the layering device to move along strip ridge soil with a shed column, fertilizer in the storage box is cut by the soil opening sheet and is applied into the strip ridge soil by the discharging assembly at the same time, in addition, the layering device sends layering to the layering assembly along the material guide assembly through the material conveying device, and finally the layering assembly presses the kiwi fruit branches into the ridge soil with the base fertilizer applied, so that the working efficiency of base fertilizer application and layering during kiwi fruit planting can be effectively improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is another angle structure diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a kiwi fruit planting device comprises a driving assembly 1, wherein the driving assembly 1 is an agricultural vehicle in the prior art, such as: the invention relates to a driving vehicle of a tillage machine, a harvester and the like, wherein the upper end of a driving component 1 is provided with a storage box 2, two sides of the storage box 2 are respectively provided with a fertilizing device and a layering device, the fertilizing device comprises a hopper arranged at one side in the storage box 2, the output end of the hopper is provided with a fertilizing adjusting component connected with the side surface of the storage box 2, the output end of the fertilizing adjusting component is matched with a discharging component communicated with the hopper, the front end of the discharging component is provided with a soil opening sheet 3, the layering device comprises a material conveying device arranged at the other side in the storage box 2, the output end of the material conveying device is provided with an adjustable material guiding component, the output end of the material guiding component is provided with a layering component, the invention drives the storage box 2, the fertilizing device and the layering device to move along ridge soil building a shed column, and the fertilizer in the storage box 2 is cut off by the soil opening sheet 3 through the fertilizing device, the kiwi fruit cultivation device is characterized in that a discharging assembly is applied into ridge soil, a layering device is used for conveying layering to a layering assembly along a material guiding assembly through a material conveying device, and finally kiwi fruit branches are pressed into the ridge soil with base fertilizer applied through the layering assembly, so that the working efficiency of applying the base fertilizer and layering during kiwi fruit cultivation can be effectively improved.
In this embodiment, the fertilization adjusting component comprises a fixed arm 4 fixedly connected with the side surface of the storage box 2, the fixed arm 4 is connected with a bending arm 5 through a fertilization telescopic cylinder, the lower end of the bending arm 5 is connected with the discharging component through a fertilization lifting cylinder 15, the discharging component comprises a telescopic pipe 6, one end of the telescopic pipe is connected with the hopper, the telescopic pipe 6 is arranged along the lower ends of the fixed arm 4 and the bending arm 5, the lower end of the telescopic pipe 6 is connected with an arc-shaped discharging pipe 7, the soil opening piece 3 is arranged at the front end of the discharging pipe 7 and extends to the right side, a gap is arranged between the rear part of the soil opening piece 3 and the discharging pipe 7, the diameter of one end of the discharging pipe 7 connected with the telescopic pipe 6 is large, the diameter of one end of the discharging pipe 7 connected with the soil opening piece 3 is small, at least two discharging channels are arranged inside the telescopic pipe 6 connected with the discharging pipe 7, and when the fertilization telescopic cylinder drives the bending arm 5, Flexible pipe 6, the whole flexible and lift adjustment of discharging pipe 7, make discharging pipe 7 lower extreme prick into in the soil with opening soil piece 3, during the removal, it separates the back with the ridge soil to open soil piece 3, fertilizer enters into discharging pipe 7 after entering into flexible pipe 6 from the hopper, fall into in the soil again, after opening soil piece 3 and remove next position, the soil that previous fertilization position was cut apart can the return bury fertilizer, of course also can open the control through opening soil piece 3 that sets up different radian size and whether return by the soil that is cut apart, in addition, flexible pipe 6 is equipped with two at least discharging channel with the inside that discharging pipe 7 is connected, a fertilizer for do different grade type simultaneously.
In this embodiment, the material conveying device includes a plurality of pressing bar material conveying grooves 8 arranged at the upper end of one side of the storage box 2, a material pushing cylinder 9 is arranged at the rear end in each pressing bar material conveying groove 8, a material pushing frame 10 is arranged at the output end of the material pushing cylinder 9, an arc material protecting groove is arranged on the inner wall of the material pushing frame 10, the material guiding assembly includes a to-be-discharged groove 11 arranged at the upper end of the storage box 2 and corresponding to the output end of the pressing bar material conveying groove 8, an upper pressing bar material discharging pipe 12 connected to the other side of the storage box 2 is arranged at the output end of the to-be-discharged groove 11, a lower pressing bar material discharging pipe 14 is connected to the lower end of the upper pressing bar material discharging pipe 12 through a pressing bar telescopic cylinder 13, the pressing bar assembly is arranged at the bottom end of the lower pressing bar material discharging pipe 14, the pressing bar assembly includes a supporting plate arranged at the outer side of the bottom end of the lower pressing bar material discharging pipe 14, a lifting cylinder 15 is arranged at the upper end of the supporting plate, and a material clamping cylinder 16 is arranged at the output end of the lifting cylinder 15, the output end of the clamping cylinder 16 is provided with two symmetrically arranged layering clamping blocks, the two layering clamping blocks are respectively provided with two semi-conical clamping sleeves 17, when in use, the kiwi fruit branches are placed in the layering material conveying troughs 8, through the plurality of arc-shaped material protecting grooves of the material pushing frame 10, the material pushing cylinder 9 pushes the material pushing frame 10 to move into the groove 11 to be discharged, so that a plurality of branches are gradually pushed and extruded from the groove 11 to be discharged to the material guiding component, the material guiding assembly controls the position of a lower pressing strip discharging pipe 14 to move downwards through a pressing strip telescopic cylinder 13, so that the branches fall into a semi-conical jacket 17 of the pressing strip assembly along an upper pressing strip discharging pipe 12 and the lower pressing strip discharging pipe 14, then the pressing strip clamping block is controlled through a clamping cylinder 16 to drive the jacket 17 to clamp the branches, and then a lifting cylinder 15 controls the clamping cylinder 16, the pressing strip clamping block, the jacket 17 and the branches to move downwards to press the branches into the fertilized ridge soil.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, the present invention should not be limited by the description of the present invention, which should be interpreted as a limitation.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an equipment is planted to kiwi fruit which characterized in that: the improved storage box comprises a driving assembly, wherein a storage box is arranged at the upper end of the driving assembly, a fertilizing device and a layering device are respectively arranged on two sides of the storage box, the fertilizing device comprises a hopper arranged on one side in the storage box, the output end of the hopper is provided with a fertilizing adjusting assembly connected with the side surface of the storage box, the output end of the fertilizing adjusting assembly is matched with a discharging assembly communicated with the hopper, the front end of the discharging assembly is provided with a soil opening sheet, the layering device comprises a material conveying device arranged on the other side in the storage box, the output end of the material conveying device is provided with an adjustable material guide assembly, and the output end of the material guide assembly is provided with a layering assembly.
2. The kiwi planting apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the fertilization adjusting component comprises a fixed arm fixedly connected with the side face of the storage box, the fixed arm is connected with a bending arm through a fertilization telescopic cylinder, and the lower end of the bending arm is connected with the discharging component through a fertilization lifting cylinder.
3. The kiwi planting apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the discharging assembly comprises a telescopic pipe, one end of the telescopic pipe is connected with the hopper, the telescopic pipe is arranged along the lower end of the fixed arm and the lower end of the bending arm, the lower end of the telescopic pipe is connected with an arc-shaped discharging pipe, the soil opening piece is arranged at the front end of the discharging pipe and extends to the right side, and a gap is formed between the rear part of the soil opening piece and the discharging pipe.
4. The kiwi planting apparatus of claim 3, wherein: the discharging pipe is connected with the telescopic pipe, the caliber of one end of the discharging pipe connected with the telescopic pipe is large, the caliber of one end of the discharging pipe connected with the soil opening piece is small, and at least two discharging channels are arranged inside the telescopic pipe connected with the discharging pipe.
5. The kiwi planting apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the material conveying device comprises a plurality of layering conveying grooves formed in the upper end of one side of the storage box, a material pushing cylinder is arranged at the rear end in each layering conveying groove, a material pushing frame is arranged at the output end of each material pushing cylinder, and an arc-shaped material protecting groove is formed in the inner wall of each material pushing frame.
6. The kiwi planting apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the guide subassembly includes in storage box upper end and treat that the output that corresponds to layering conveying chute was seted up and go out the groove, treats that the groove output is equipped with the upper pressing strip discharging pipe of connecting in storage box opposite side, and upper pressing strip discharging pipe lower extreme is connected with the layering discharging pipe through layering telescopic cylinder, the layering subassembly is located the bottom of layering discharging pipe down.
7. The kiwi planting apparatus of claim 6, wherein: the layering subassembly is including locating the backup pad in the bottom outside of layering discharging pipe down, the backup pad upper end is equipped with the lift cylinder, and the output of lift cylinder is equipped with the clamp material cylinder, and the output of clamp material cylinder is equipped with the two layering clamp splice that the symmetry set up, is equipped with the clamp cover of two hemiconic on the two layering clamp splice respectively.
CN202111322480.XA 2021-11-09 2021-11-09 Kiwi fruit planting equipment Pending CN114080883A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111322480.XA CN114080883A (en) 2021-11-09 2021-11-09 Kiwi fruit planting equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111322480.XA CN114080883A (en) 2021-11-09 2021-11-09 Kiwi fruit planting equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114080883A true CN114080883A (en) 2022-02-25

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202111322480.XA Pending CN114080883A (en) 2021-11-09 2021-11-09 Kiwi fruit planting equipment

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114868495A (en) * 2022-06-16 2022-08-09 宿州市埇桥区农业科技园管理服务中心 Fertilizer spreading equipment for agricultural planting

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2399195A1 (en) * 1977-08-01 1979-03-02 Jednotne Rolnicke Druzstvo PLOW FOR INJECTING PRODUCTS INTO THE SOIL
JPH10108511A (en) * 1996-10-07 1998-04-28 Matsuyama Plow Mfg Co Ltd Direct seeding device
CN206472464U (en) * 2017-02-23 2017-09-08 广西玉柴动力机械有限公司 A kind of Leifsonia supervisor
CN108353585A (en) * 2018-03-13 2018-08-03 蒋维娜 A kind of rice transplanter with pressure seedlings device
CN108770455A (en) * 2018-06-27 2018-11-09 宋鸿 A kind of agricultural fertilising spreader
CN208581481U (en) * 2018-05-17 2019-03-08 王利娜 A kind of intelligent rice transplanting equipment of agricultural
CN112136459A (en) * 2020-09-25 2020-12-29 胡荣富 Garden seedling planting and fertilizing device and fertilizing method
CN112470627A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-03-12 刘志发 Rice transplanter
CN213306217U (en) * 2020-09-27 2021-06-01 江西智奇压缩机有限公司 Automatic rice transplanting and fertilizing device for rice transplanter
CN214257143U (en) * 2021-01-22 2021-09-24 广西粉垄科技发展有限公司 Sugarcane cuttage planter based on powder ridge farming

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2399195A1 (en) * 1977-08-01 1979-03-02 Jednotne Rolnicke Druzstvo PLOW FOR INJECTING PRODUCTS INTO THE SOIL
JPH10108511A (en) * 1996-10-07 1998-04-28 Matsuyama Plow Mfg Co Ltd Direct seeding device
CN206472464U (en) * 2017-02-23 2017-09-08 广西玉柴动力机械有限公司 A kind of Leifsonia supervisor
CN108353585A (en) * 2018-03-13 2018-08-03 蒋维娜 A kind of rice transplanter with pressure seedlings device
CN208581481U (en) * 2018-05-17 2019-03-08 王利娜 A kind of intelligent rice transplanting equipment of agricultural
CN108770455A (en) * 2018-06-27 2018-11-09 宋鸿 A kind of agricultural fertilising spreader
CN112136459A (en) * 2020-09-25 2020-12-29 胡荣富 Garden seedling planting and fertilizing device and fertilizing method
CN213306217U (en) * 2020-09-27 2021-06-01 江西智奇压缩机有限公司 Automatic rice transplanting and fertilizing device for rice transplanter
CN112470627A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-03-12 刘志发 Rice transplanter
CN214257143U (en) * 2021-01-22 2021-09-24 广西粉垄科技发展有限公司 Sugarcane cuttage planter based on powder ridge farming

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114868495A (en) * 2022-06-16 2022-08-09 宿州市埇桥区农业科技园管理服务中心 Fertilizer spreading equipment for agricultural planting

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Application publication date: 20220225