CN215260547U - Environment-friendly particle furnace - Google Patents
Environment-friendly particle furnace Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215260547U CN215260547U CN202120899845.4U CN202120899845U CN215260547U CN 215260547 U CN215260547 U CN 215260547U CN 202120899845 U CN202120899845 U CN 202120899845U CN 215260547 U CN215260547 U CN 215260547U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heating furnace
- furnace shell
- chip microcomputer
- single chip
- outer arc
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an environment-friendly particle furnace, which comprises a heating furnace shell and a quantitative blanking mechanism; heating furnace shell: a feeding bin is arranged at a feeding port on the upper surface of the heating furnace shell, a blower is arranged at an air inlet at the upper end of the outer arc surface of the heating furnace shell, a heating discharge pipe is arranged at an air outlet at the upper end of the outer arc surface of the heating furnace shell, and a sealing furnace door is vertically and slidably connected to an opening at the lower end of the outer arc surface of the heating furnace shell; quantitative blanking mechanism: is arranged inside the feeding bin; wherein: the upper surface of the heating furnace shell is provided with a single chip microcomputer, the input end of the single chip microcomputer is electrically connected with an external power supply, and the input end of the air blower is electrically connected with the output end of the single chip microcomputer; wherein: a temperature sensor is arranged on the right side of the upper surface of the heating furnace shell; this environmental protection pellet stove can come from the input volume by adjusting environmental protection fuel according to the combustion process of environmental protection fuel for the environmental protection fuel fully burns, can also ignite the environmental protection fuel automatically, need not the manual work and ignites.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a boiler technical field specifically is environmental protection granule stove.
Background
The heating stove is also called heating stove, is a short for heating boiler, belongs to one kind of civil life boiler, mainly refers to a normal pressure boiler which can meet the heating demand of people, and belongs to the category of civil hot water boiler.
The current heating furnace generally adopts environment-friendly granular fuel, the environment-friendly granular fuel refers to columnar environment-friendly new energy produced by processing straws, rice hulls, peanut shells, corncobs, oil tea shells, cottonseed hulls and the like and three residues, biomass energy is fully utilized to replace coal, the emission of CO2 and SO2 is reduced, the environment protection and the control of the emission of greenhouse gases are facilitated, the deterioration of climate is slowed, and the occurrence of natural disasters is reduced.
The existing environment-friendly particle furnace can not adjust the input amount of the environment-friendly fuel according to the combustion process, can not enable the environment-friendly fuel to be fully combusted, and is easy to cause waste of the environment-friendly particle fuel.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome current defect, provide environmental protection granule stove, can come from the volume of putting by adjusting environmental protection fuel according to the combustion process of environmental protection fuel for the environmental protection fuel fully burns, can also ignite the environmental protection fuel automatically, need not the manual work and ignites, can effectively solve the problem in the background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the environment-friendly particle furnace comprises a heating furnace shell and a quantitative blanking mechanism;
heating furnace shell: a feeding bin is arranged at a feeding port on the upper surface of the heating furnace shell, a blower is arranged at an air inlet at the upper end of the outer arc surface of the heating furnace shell, a heating discharge pipe is arranged at an air outlet at the upper end of the outer arc surface of the heating furnace shell, and a sealing furnace door is vertically and slidably connected to an opening at the lower end of the outer arc surface of the heating furnace shell;
quantitative blanking mechanism: is arranged inside the feeding bin;
wherein: the upper surface of heating stove shell is equipped with the singlechip, and external power supply is connected to the input electricity of singlechip, and the output of singlechip is connected to the input electricity of air-blower, can come from by the input volume of adjusting the environmental protection fuel according to the combustion process of environmental protection fuel for the environmental protection fuel fully burns, can also ignite the environmental protection fuel automatically, need not the manual work and ignites.
Further, quantitative unloading mechanism includes dysmorphism water conservancy diversion frame, shutoff water conservancy diversion strip, unloading roller and stock chest, dysmorphism water conservancy diversion frame sets up in the inside of throwing the feed bin, and the center department of dysmorphism water conservancy diversion frame is equipped with the shutoff water conservancy diversion strip, throws the inside of feed bin and rotates the unloading roller that is connected with bilateral symmetry through the bearing, and the semicircular groove that dysmorphism water conservancy diversion frame and shutoff water conservancy diversion strip formed coincide with the extrados of unloading roller, and the extrados of unloading roller is equipped with evenly distributed's stock chest, can the volume of throwing of free adjustment environmental protection fuel.
Further, ration unloading mechanism still includes motor and gear, the motor sets up in the upper surface left front end of heating stove shell, the output shaft and the left unloading roller front end fixed connection of motor, and the rear end of unloading roller all extends to the rear side of throwing the feed bin and is equipped with the gear in end department, and two gear engagement connect, and the output of singlechip is connected to the input electricity of motor, can drive the rotation of unloading roller and carry out the unloading.
Furthermore, a temperature sensor is arranged on the right side of the upper surface of the heating furnace shell, an induction end of the temperature sensor penetrates through the top wall of the heating furnace shell and extends into the heating furnace shell, and an output end of the temperature sensor is electrically connected with an input end of the single chip microcomputer and can monitor the temperature in the heating furnace shell.
Furthermore, an igniter is arranged at the lower end of the wall body of the heating furnace shell, an ignition end of the igniter is located inside the heating furnace shell, and an input end of the igniter is electrically connected with an output end of the single chip microcomputer, so that the environment-friendly fuel can be automatically ignited without manual ignition.
Furthermore, the upper end of the outer arc surface of the sealed furnace door is rotatably connected with a lifting handle through a pin shaft, the middle part of the outer arc surface of the heating furnace shell is provided with a limiting rod, and the limiting rod is matched with a bayonet in the middle part of the lifting handle, so that convenience can be provided for the furnace ash cleaning work of the heating furnace shell.
Furthermore, four support legs are symmetrically arranged on the bottom surface of the heating furnace shell, so that a supporting effect can be provided for the heating furnace shell, and the stability of a working environment is ensured.
Furthermore, a display screen is arranged on the heating furnace shell, the display screen is electrically connected with the single chip microcomputer, and the display screen displays the temperature, so that a user can conveniently check the temperature.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this environmental protection granule stove has following benefit:
1. regulation and control through the singlechip, the motor operates, it is rotatory to drive left unloading roller, because two gear engagement connect, can make two unloading roller take place rotatoryly in step, throw the inside environmental protection fuel of feed bin and get into the inside of stock chest through the blanking mouth that dysmorphism water conservancy diversion frame and shutoff water conservancy diversion strip formed, when the unloading roller is rotatory one hundred eighty degrees, the inside environmental protection fuel of stock chest can fall into the inside of heating furnace shell, because the volume of a plurality of stock chests is the same, the volume of throwing of environmental protection fuel can freely be adjusted to the number of turns through the rotation of adjusting motor.
2. When the environment-friendly fuel falls into the bottom end inside the heating furnace shell, the igniter is electrified to generate electric arc through the regulation and control of the single chip microcomputer, the environment-friendly fuel can be automatically ignited, manual ignition is not needed, meanwhile, the air blower operates to send outside air into the heating furnace shell to provide sufficient oxygen for the ignition and combustion work of the environment-friendly fuel, the temperature sensor can detect the temperature inside the heating furnace shell and feed measured data back to the single chip microcomputer, the single chip microcomputer can adjust the operating frequency of the motor and the air blower through a PID algorithm in the subsequent combustion work to enable the environment-friendly fuel to be fully combusted, after the combustion work is finished, the sealing furnace door is opened through the lifting handle, and an opening in the middle of the lifting handle is clamped with the limiting rod, so that convenience is provided for the ash cleaning work of the heating furnace shell, and the sealing furnace door is more practical compared with the hinged sealing furnace door design, the sealing furnace door is not easy to block people, and the support legs can provide a supporting function for the heating furnace shell, so that the stability of the working environment is ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a rear-view internal cross-sectional structure of the feeding bin of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the in-plane cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at the position A of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a first circuit diagram of the control part of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a second circuit diagram of the control part of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a circuit diagram of the display portion of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a heating furnace shell 1, a feeding bin 2, an air blower 3, a heating pipe 4 rows, a single chip microcomputer 5, a quantitative blanking mechanism 6, a special-shaped guide frame 61, a blocking guide strip 62, a blanking roller 63, a storage tank 64, a motor 65, a gear 66, a sealed furnace door 7, a temperature sensor 8, an igniter 9, a lifting handle 10, a limiting rod 11 and a supporting leg 12.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present embodiment provides a technical solution: the environment-friendly particle furnace comprises a heating furnace shell 1 and a quantitative blanking mechanism 6;
heating furnace shell 1: a feeding bin 2 is arranged at a feeding port on the upper surface of the heating furnace shell, an air blower 3 is arranged at an air inlet at the upper end of the outer arc surface of the heating furnace shell 1, an exhaust heating pipe 4 is arranged at an air outlet at the upper end of the outer arc surface of the heating furnace shell 1, a sealing furnace door 7 is vertically connected at an opening at the lower end of the outer arc surface of the heating furnace shell 1 in a sliding manner, and the air blower 3 operates to send external air into the heating furnace shell 1 so as to provide sufficient oxygen for ignition and combustion of environment-friendly fuel;
quantitative blanking mechanism 6: the quantitative discharging mechanism 6 comprises a special-shaped guide frame 61, a plugging guide strip 62, a discharging roller 63 and a storage tank 64, the special-shaped guide frame 61 is arranged inside the charging bin 2, the plugging guide strip 62 is arranged at the center of the special-shaped guide frame 61, the charging bin 2 is rotatably connected with the discharging roller 63 in bilateral symmetry through a bearing, a semicircular groove formed by the special-shaped guide frame 61 and the plugging guide strip 62 is matched with the outer arc surface of the discharging roller 63, the outer arc surface of the discharging roller 63 is provided with the storage tank 64 which is uniformly distributed, the quantitative discharging mechanism 6 further comprises a motor 65 and a gear 66, the motor 65 is arranged at the left front end of the upper surface of the heating shell 1, an output shaft of the motor 65 is fixedly connected with the front end of the left discharging roller 63, the rear end of the discharging roller 63 extends to the rear side of the charging bin 2, the gear 66 is arranged at the end, and the two gears 66 are meshed and connected, the input end of the motor 65 is electrically connected with the output end of the singlechip 5, the motor 65 runs to drive the left blanking roller 63 to rotate through the regulation and control of the singlechip 5, the two blanking rollers 63 can synchronously rotate due to the meshing connection of the two gears 66, the environment-friendly fuel in the feeding bin 2 enters the storage tank 64 through a blanking port formed by the special-shaped guide frame 61 and the plugging guide strip 62, the environment-friendly fuel in the storage tank 64 can fall into the heating furnace shell 1 when the blanking roller 63 rotates by one hundred eighty degrees, and the feeding amount of the environment-friendly fuel can be freely adjusted by adjusting the number of rotation turns of the motor 65 due to the same volume of the plurality of storage tanks 64;
wherein: the upper surface of the heating furnace shell 1 is provided with a singlechip 5, the input end of the singlechip 5 is electrically connected with an external power supply, and the input end of the blower 3 is electrically connected with the output end of the singlechip 5.
Wherein: the right side of the upper surface of the heating furnace shell 1 is provided with a temperature sensor 8, the sensing end of the temperature sensor 8 penetrates through the top wall of the heating furnace shell 1 and extends into the heating furnace shell 1, the output end of the temperature sensor 8 is electrically connected with the input end of the single chip microcomputer 5, the temperature sensor 8 can detect the temperature inside the heating furnace shell 1 and feed measured data back to the single chip microcomputer 5, and the single chip microcomputer 5 can adjust the running frequency of the motor 65 and the air blower 3 through a PID algorithm in subsequent combustion work, so that the environment-friendly fuel is fully combusted.
Wherein: the lower extreme of the wall body of heating stove shell 1 is equipped with some firearm 9, and the ignition end of some firearm 9 is located the inside of heating stove shell 1, and the output of singlechip 5 is connected to the input electricity of some firearm 9, and when environmental protection fuel fell into the inside bottom of heating stove shell 1, through the regulation and control of singlechip 5, some firearm 9 circular telegrams and produces electric arc, can ignite the environmental protection fuel automatically, need not the manual work and ignite.
Wherein: the outer cambered surface upper end of sealed furnace gate 7 is connected with through round pin axle rotation and carries handle 10, the outer cambered surface middle part of heating furnace shell 1 is equipped with gag lever post 11, gag lever post 11 sets up with the bayonet socket cooperation of carrying at a lift handle 10 middle part, after combustion work accomplishes, open sealed furnace gate 7 through carrying handle 10, and make the opening and the gag lever post 11 joint of carrying at a lift handle 10 middle part, can be for the ashes cleaning work of heating furnace shell 1 facilitate, it is more practical to compare articulated sealed furnace gate 7 design, be difficult to make sealed furnace gate 7 cause the hindrance to the personnel.
Wherein: the bottom surface of the heating furnace shell 1 is symmetrically provided with four support legs 12, and the support legs 12 can provide a supporting function for the heating furnace shell 1, so that the stability of the working environment is ensured.
Wherein, be provided with the display screen on the heating furnace shell 1, the display screen is connected with singlechip 5 electricity, and the display screen shows the temperature, and the person of facilitating the use looks over.
The utility model provides an environmental protection granule stove's theory of operation as follows: through the regulation and control of the singlechip 5, the motor 65 operates to drive the left blanking roller 63 to rotate, because the two gears 66 are meshed and connected, the two blanking rollers 63 can synchronously rotate, the environment-friendly fuel in the feeding bin 2 enters the storage tank 64 through a blanking port formed by the special-shaped guide frame 61 and the plugging guide strip 62, when the blanking rollers 63 rotate by one hundred eighty degrees, the environment-friendly fuel in the storage tank 64 can fall into the heating furnace shell 1, because the volumes of the storage tanks 64 are the same, the feeding amount of the environment-friendly fuel can be freely adjusted by adjusting the number of rotation turns of the motor 65, when the environment-friendly fuel falls into the inner bottom end of the heating furnace shell 1, through the regulation and control of the singlechip 5, the igniter 9 is electrified to generate electric arc, the environment-friendly fuel can be automatically ignited without manual ignition, meanwhile, the air blower 3 operates to send the external air into the heating furnace shell 1, sufficient oxygen is provided for ignition and combustion work of environment-friendly fuel, the temperature sensor 8 can detect the temperature inside the heating furnace shell 1 and feed measured data back to the single chip microcomputer 5, the single chip microcomputer 5 can adjust the running frequency of the motor 65 and the air blower 3 through a PID algorithm or according to an actual combustion process in subsequent combustion work, so that the environment-friendly fuel is fully combusted, after the combustion work is completed, the sealing furnace door 7 is opened through the lifting handle 10, the opening in the middle of the lifting handle 10 is clamped with the limiting rod 11, convenience can be provided for the ash cleaning work of the heating furnace shell 1, compared with the hinged sealing furnace door 7, the design is more practical, the sealing furnace door 7 is not easy to obstruct people, the support legs 12 can provide a supporting function for the heating furnace shell 1, and the stability of a working environment is guaranteed.
It should be noted that the single chip microcomputer 5 disclosed in the above embodiments is an Intel-8051 single chip microcomputer, the motor 65 is a 90YYCJT120 motor, the blower 3 is a ZG roots blower, the temperature sensor 8 is a PT100 platinum resistance temperature sensor, the igniter 9 is a TW-903 arc igniter, and the single chip microcomputer 5 controls the motor 65, the blower 3, the temperature sensor 8, and the igniter 9 to operate by a method commonly used in the prior art.
The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention are used in the specification and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and the same principle is included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. Environmental protection granule stove, its characterized in that: comprises a heating furnace shell (1) and a quantitative blanking mechanism (6);
heating furnace shell (1): a feeding bin (2) is arranged at a feeding port on the upper surface of the heating furnace shell, an air blower (3) is arranged at an air inlet at the upper end of the outer arc surface of the heating furnace shell (1), a heating discharge pipe (4) is arranged at an air outlet at the upper end of the outer arc surface of the heating furnace shell (1), and a sealing furnace door (7) is vertically and slidably connected to an opening at the lower end of the outer arc surface of the heating furnace shell (1);
quantitative blanking mechanism (6): is arranged inside the feeding bin (2);
wherein: the upper surface of the heating furnace shell (1) is provided with a single chip microcomputer (5), the input end of the single chip microcomputer (5) is electrically connected with an external power supply, and the input end of the air blower (3) is electrically connected with the output end of the single chip microcomputer (5).
2. The environmentally friendly pellet stove of claim 1, wherein: quantitative unloading mechanism (6) are including dysmorphism water conservancy diversion frame (61), shutoff water conservancy diversion strip (62), unloading roller (63) and stock chest (64), dysmorphism water conservancy diversion frame (61) set up in the inside of throwing feed bin (2), and the center department of dysmorphism water conservancy diversion frame (61) is equipped with shutoff water conservancy diversion strip (62), throws the inside of feed bin (2) and rotates through the bearing and be connected with bilateral symmetry's unloading roller (63), and the semicircular groove that dysmorphism water conservancy diversion frame (61) and shutoff water conservancy diversion strip (62) formed coincide with the extrados of unloading roller (63), and the extrados of unloading roller (63) is equipped with evenly distributed's stock chest (64).
3. The environmentally friendly pellet stove of claim 2, wherein: the quantitative discharging mechanism (6) further comprises a motor (65) and a gear (66), the motor (65) is arranged at the left front end of the upper surface of the heating furnace shell (1), an output shaft of the motor (65) is fixedly connected with the front end of a left discharging roller (63), the rear end of the discharging roller (63) extends to the rear side of the feeding bin (2), the gear (66) is arranged at the end of the rear end of the feeding bin, the two gears (66) are meshed and connected, and the input end of the motor (65) is electrically connected with the output end of the single chip microcomputer (5).
4. The environmentally friendly pellet stove of claim 1, wherein: the right side of the upper surface of the heating furnace shell (1) is provided with a temperature sensor (8), the sensing end of the temperature sensor (8) penetrates through the top wall of the heating furnace shell (1) and extends into the heating furnace shell (1), and the output end of the temperature sensor (8) is electrically connected with the input end of the singlechip (5).
5. The environmentally friendly pellet stove of claim 1, wherein: an igniter (9) is arranged at the lower end of the wall body of the heating furnace shell (1), the ignition end of the igniter (9) is positioned inside the heating furnace shell (1), and the input end of the igniter (9) is electrically connected with the output end of the singlechip (5).
6. The environmentally friendly pellet stove of claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the outer arc surface of the sealing furnace door (7) is rotatably connected with a lifting handle (10) through a pin shaft, the middle of the outer arc surface of the heating furnace shell (1) is provided with a limiting rod (11), and the limiting rod (11) is matched with a bayonet in the middle of the lifting handle (10).
7. The environmentally friendly pellet stove of claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface of the heating furnace shell (1) is symmetrically provided with four support legs (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120899845.4U CN215260547U (en) | 2021-04-28 | 2021-04-28 | Environment-friendly particle furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120899845.4U CN215260547U (en) | 2021-04-28 | 2021-04-28 | Environment-friendly particle furnace |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215260547U true CN215260547U (en) | 2021-12-21 |
Family
ID=79511870
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120899845.4U Active CN215260547U (en) | 2021-04-28 | 2021-04-28 | Environment-friendly particle furnace |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215260547U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PL446645A1 (en) * | 2023-11-06 | 2024-07-15 | Politechnika Lubelska | Solid fuel dispenser for the combustion chamber in a furnace or boiler |
-
2021
- 2021-04-28 CN CN202120899845.4U patent/CN215260547U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PL446645A1 (en) * | 2023-11-06 | 2024-07-15 | Politechnika Lubelska | Solid fuel dispenser for the combustion chamber in a furnace or boiler |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN215260547U (en) | Environment-friendly particle furnace | |
| CN101576271B (en) | Automatic biological material combusting multipurpose furnace | |
| CN202032618U (en) | Novel high-efficiency energy-saving environment-friendly multi-purpose heating stove | |
| CN207741345U (en) | A kind of heavy duty detergent heating boiler that intake automatically controls | |
| CN201391898Y (en) | Energy-saving firewood stove | |
| CN216244243U (en) | Biomass suspension combustion furnace | |
| CN109855304A (en) | A kind of biomass granule fuel warming stove | |
| CN212057745U (en) | Biomass particle heating stove | |
| CN103994471B (en) | Biomass cooking heating stove | |
| CN207162930U (en) | A kind of New-type boiler | |
| CN201535521U (en) | Automatic multipurpose furnace with combustion of biologic raw materials | |
| CN209588368U (en) | A kind of energy-efficient combustor | |
| CN209027066U (en) | A kind of boiler furnace stalk full combustion detection device | |
| CN207298910U (en) | A kind of biomass boiler flue gas recirculation overfire air device | |
| CN206755147U (en) | One kind combustion straw particle boiler | |
| CN204902223U (en) | Ordinary pressure boiler partly gasifies | |
| CN201569138U (en) | Double-tube siamese-type hot-water heating boiler | |
| CN204593463U (en) | Numerical control gasification environmentally-friendly boiler | |
| CN206377691U (en) | Energy-conserving and environment-protective point charcoal machine | |
| CN210267172U (en) | Ash storage temperature control device for chaff combustion | |
| CN207716454U (en) | A kind of industrial boiler energy-saving emission-reducing apparatus | |
| CN211450868U (en) | Novel biomass gasification steam generator | |
| CN210441680U (en) | Novel natural gas roasting furnace | |
| CN214840983U (en) | Automatic feeding biomass particle heating furnace | |
| CN211084051U (en) | Energy-saving furnace convenient to clearance cinder |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |