CN211450868U

CN211450868U - Novel biomass gasification steam generator

Info

Publication number: CN211450868U
Application number: CN201922025586.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 姜顺
Original assignee: Yulin Xintao Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Yulin Xintao Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-21
Filing date: 2019-11-21
Publication date: 2020-09-08
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel biomass gasification steam generator, the power distribution box comprises a box body, box inner chamber downside is equipped with the combustion chamber, be equipped with the storage case on the box lateral wall, link up between storage case and the combustion chamber and link to each other, storage case and combustion chamber junction are equipped with feeding mechanism, the box is located and is equipped with blast air mechanism on the lateral wall of the outdoor side of combustion chamber, combustion chamber fixedly connected with screen cloth, the ash hole downside is equipped with the collection ash bin that is used for collecting the lime-ash, collection ash bin both ends are equipped with slide mechanism with the box junction, the combustion chamber upside is equipped with the storage water tank, fixedly connected with heat-conducting plate between storage water tank and the combustion chamber, the. The utility model discloses compare in current utilization blast air mechanism work can take external control into the box to provide sufficient oxygen to the combustion process of living beings in the box, prevent that its burning is insufficient.

Description

Novel biomass gasification steam generator

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the biochemical field specifically is a novel living beings gasification steam generator.

Background

The biomass briquette fuel is a novel clean fuel which is prepared by taking agricultural and forestry wastes as raw materials and preparing the agricultural and forestry wastes into various briquettes, granules and the like through processes of crushing, mixing, extruding, drying and the like and can be directly combusted, thereby being convenient for subsequent use.

However, most of the combustion apparatuses of the biomass steam generator adopt a combustion method of a stratified combustion and a chamber combustion, and have a problem of insufficient biomass combustion due to unstable air delivery amount, and a problem of low combustion rate due to slow delivery speed of many feeders.

To the above problem, the utility model designs a novel living beings gasification steam generator to this solves the above-mentioned problem that proposes.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a novel biomass gasification steam generator, overcome the current problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art from this.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a novel biomass gasification steam generator comprises a box body, wherein a combustion chamber is arranged at the lower side of the inner cavity of the box body, a storage box is arranged on the side wall of the box body, the storage box is communicated with the combustion chamber, a feeding mechanism for conveying fuel is arranged at the joint of the storage box and the combustion chamber, the side wall of the box body, which is positioned outside the combustion chamber, is provided with a blast mechanism used for blasting the combustion chamber, an ash outlet is arranged at the lower side of the combustion chamber, a screen is fixedly connected in the ash outlet, an ash collecting box for collecting ash is arranged at the lower side of the ash outlet, the connection part of the two ends of the ash collecting box and the box body is provided with a sliding mechanism for sliding the ash collecting box, the upper side of the combustion chamber is provided with a water storage tank, the heat-conducting plate is fixedly connected between the water storage tank and the combustion chamber, and the gas collection tank for collecting steam is arranged on the upper side of the water storage tank.

Preferably, the side wall of the front end of the box body is rotatably connected with a switch door, and a transparent observation window for observing the interiors of the water storage tank and the gas collecting tank is arranged on the upper side of the side wall of the front end of the box body.

Preferably, feeding mechanism includes the conveying pipeline of fixed connection in the storage case lower extreme, it is connected with the pivot to rotate on the conveying pipeline and the storage case junction inner wall, fixedly connected with fixed plate on the pivot lateral wall, the pivot runs through the conveying pipeline lateral wall and extends to its outside, the one end fixedly connected with knob that the pivot is located the conveying pipeline outside.

Preferably, the air blowing mechanism includes the layer board of fixed connection on the box lateral wall, fixedly connected with air-blower on the layer board, the one end fixedly connected with air-supply line of box lateral wall is kept away from to the air-blower, the one end fixedly connected with air-out pipe that the air-blower is close to the box, the air-out pipe runs through the box lateral wall and extends to the combustion chamber inside.

Preferably, slide mechanism includes the slide bar of fixed connection on the lateral wall of collection ash case both ends, the spout has been seted up on the box is close to the one end lateral wall of collection ash case, the slide bar extends to the spout inboard, the ball type groove has been seted up to the slide bar in the inboard one end of spout, ball type inslot side is equipped with the ball.

Preferably, the upper end of the gas collection tank is connected with a gas pipe, the gas pipe is provided with a control valve, and a plurality of vent holes are formed between the gas collection tank and the water storage tank.

To sum up, owing to adopted above-mentioned scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model is provided with the air blowing mechanism on one side of the combustion box, and the external control can be pumped into the box body by utilizing the work of the air blowing mechanism, thereby providing sufficient oxygen for the combustion process of the biomass in the box body and preventing the biomass from being insufficiently combusted;

the utility model discloses be equipped with feeding mechanism, through the quick supplementary fuel of control feeding mechanism case combustion box to for the combustion process provides abundant fuel guarantee, promote the generation efficiency of steam, the ash collecting box can be collected the lime-ash that the burning produced and avoid it to cause the pollution to the environment.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the front overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a detailed structural schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism in FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1. the device comprises a box body, 101, a switch door, 102, a transparent observation window, 2, a combustion chamber, 3, a storage box, 4, a feeding mechanism, 401, a conveying pipe, 402, a rotating shaft, 403, a fixing plate, 5, an air blowing mechanism, 501, an air blower, 502, an air inlet pipe, 503, an air outlet pipe, 6, a screen, 7, an ash collecting box, 8, a sliding mechanism, 801, a sliding rod, 802, a sliding chute, 803, a ball, 9, a water storage box, 10, a heat conducting plate, 11, an air collecting box, 1101, an air conveying pipe, 1102 and an air vent.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to fig. 1-4, a novel biomass gasification steam generator, comprising a box body 1, a combustion chamber 2 is arranged at the lower side of the inner cavity of the box body 1, a storage box 3 is arranged on the side wall of the box body 1, the storage box 3 is connected with the combustion chamber 2 in a through manner, a feeding mechanism 4 for conveying fuel is arranged at the joint of the storage box 3 and the combustion chamber 2, a blower mechanism 5 for blowing air to the combustion chamber 2 is arranged on the side wall of the box body 1 positioned at the outer side of the combustion chamber 2, an ash outlet is arranged at the lower side of the combustion chamber 2, a screen 6 is fixedly connected in the ash outlet, an ash collecting box 7 for collecting ash is arranged at the lower side of the ash outlet, a sliding mechanism 8 for sliding the ash collecting box is arranged at the joint of the two ends of the ash collecting box 7 and the box body 1, a water storage tank 9 is arranged at the upper side of the combustion chamber 2, a heat conducting plate 10 is.

Further, a switch door 101 is rotatably connected to the front end side wall of the housing 1, and a transparent observation window 102 for observing the inside of the water tank 9 and the air collecting tank 11 is provided on the upper side of the front end side wall of the housing 1.

Furthermore, the feeding mechanism 4 includes a feeding pipe 401 fixedly connected to the lower end of the storage box 3, a rotating shaft 402 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the joint of the feeding pipe 401 and the storage box 3, the rotating shaft 402 rotates to drive the fixing plate 403 to stir the fuel to enter the combustion chamber 2 through the feeding pipe 401, the fixing plate 403 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating shaft 402, the rotating shaft 402 penetrates through the side wall of the feeding pipe 401 and extends to the outside thereof, and a knob is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 402, which is located at the outside of the feeding pipe 401.

Furthermore, the blowing mechanism 5 includes a supporting plate fixedly connected to the side wall of the box 1, a blower 501 is fixedly connected to the supporting plate, an air inlet pipe 502 is fixedly connected to one end of the blower 501 away from the side wall of the box 1, an air outlet pipe 503 is fixedly connected to one end of the blower 501 close to the box 1, and the air outlet pipe 503 penetrates through the side wall of the box 1 and extends to the inner side of the combustion chamber 2.

Furthermore, the sliding mechanism 8 includes a sliding rod 801 fixedly connected to the side walls of the two ends of the dust collecting box 7, a sliding groove 802 is formed in the side wall of one end of the box body 1 close to the dust collecting box 7, the sliding rod 801 extends to the inner side of the sliding groove 802, the ball 803 and the sliding groove 802 cooperate with each other to drive the dust collecting box 7 to slide, a spherical groove is formed in one end of the sliding rod 801 located at the inner side of the sliding groove 802, and the ball 803 is arranged on the inner side of the spherical groove.

Furthermore, the upper end of the gas collection tank 11 is connected with a gas pipe 1101, the gas pipe 1101 is provided with a control valve, and a plurality of vent holes 1102 are arranged between the gas collection tank 11 and the water storage tank 9.

The working principle is as follows: the utility model discloses when using, earlier remove this device to the service position, open switch door 101 afterwards and ignite 2 insides of combustion chamber, close switch door 2 control feeding mechanism 4 and carry out the material loading in 2 combustion chambers, pivot 402 rotates and drives fixed plate 403 and stir the messenger's it and get into combustion chamber 2 through conveying pipeline 401 to the fuel and burn, control air-blower 501 operation is to 2 inside blast air effects of combustion chamber, thereby help it to burn, the heat that the burning produced gets into storage water tank 9 through heat-conducting plate 10 and heats water, thereby produce steam and get into gas collection box 11 through air vent 1102 and supply follow-up use.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel biomass gasification steam generator, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the fuel combustion chamber is characterized in that a combustion chamber (2) is arranged on the lower side of an inner cavity of the box body (1), a storage box (3) is arranged on the side wall of the box body (1), the storage box (3) is communicated with the combustion chamber (2), a feeding mechanism (4) used for conveying fuel is arranged at the joint of the storage box (3) and the combustion chamber (2), an air blowing mechanism (5) used for blowing air to the combustion chamber (2) is arranged on the side wall of the box body (1) positioned outside the combustion chamber (2), an ash outlet is formed in the lower side of the combustion chamber (2), a screen (6) is fixedly connected in the ash outlet, an ash collection box (7) used for collecting ash is arranged on the lower side of the ash outlet, a sliding mechanism (8) used for sliding the ash collection box is arranged at the joint of the two ends of the ash collection box (7) and the box body (1), a water storage tank (9, fixedly connected with heat-conducting plate (10) between storage water tank (9) and combustion chamber (2), storage water tank (9) upside is equipped with and is used for carrying out the gas collection case (11) collected to steam.

2. The novel biomass gasification steam generator of claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the front end of the box body (1) is rotatably connected with a switch door (101), and the upper side of the side wall of the front end of the box body (1) is provided with a transparent observation window (102) for observing the interiors of the water storage tank (9) and the gas collecting tank (11).

3. The novel biomass gasification steam generator of claim 1, wherein: feeding mechanism (4) are including conveying pipeline (401) of fixed connection in storage case (3) lower extreme, it is connected with pivot (402) to rotate on conveying pipeline (401) and storage case (3) junction inner wall, fixedly connected with fixed plate (403) on pivot (402) lateral wall, pivot (402) run through conveying pipeline (401) lateral wall and extend to its outside, pivot (402) are located the one end fixedly connected with knob in conveying pipeline (401) outside.

4. The novel biomass gasification steam generator of claim 1, wherein: air-blast mechanism (5) are including fixed connection in the layer board on box (1) lateral wall, fixedly connected with air-blower (501) on the layer board, one end fixedly connected with air-supply line (502) of box (1) lateral wall are kept away from in air-blower (501), one end fixedly connected with air-out pipe (503) that air-blower (501) are close to box (1), it runs through box (1) lateral wall and extends to combustion chamber (2) inboard to go out air-out pipe (503).

5. The novel biomass gasification steam generator of claim 1, wherein: slide mechanism (8) are including sliding rod (801) fixed connection on ash collection box (7) both ends lateral wall, spout (802) have been seted up on the one end lateral wall that box (1) is close to ash collection box (7), sliding rod (801) extend to spout (802) inboard, ball type groove has been seted up to the one end that sliding rod (801) are located spout (802) inboard, ball type inslot side is equipped with ball (803).

6. The novel biomass gasification steam generator of claim 1, wherein: the air-conveying pipe (1101) is connected to the upper end of the air collection tank (11), a control valve is arranged on the air-conveying pipe (1101), and a plurality of air holes (1102) are formed between the air collection tank (11) and the water storage tank (9).