CN212057745U - Biomass particle heating stove - Google Patents
Biomass particle heating stove Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212057745U CN212057745U CN202020520870.2U CN202020520870U CN212057745U CN 212057745 U CN212057745 U CN 212057745U CN 202020520870 U CN202020520870 U CN 202020520870U CN 212057745 U CN212057745 U CN 212057745U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heating stove
- combustion chamber
- fuel
- chamber
- passageway
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the heating stove technique and specifically relates to a living beings granule heating stove, including the heating stove body, the cavity of heating stove body divide into combustion chamber and collection ash chamber, the combustion chamber with separate through linking firmly the filter plate who sets up between the collection ash chamber be provided with electric heating wire on the inner wall of combustion chamber, electric heating wire with control panel electricity on the heating stove body is connected the both sides of combustion chamber are equipped with induced air passageway and air exhaust passageway respectively, the induced air passageway the outer port of air exhaust passageway is linked together the setting with draught fan, exhaust fan respectively, leads to in the top of combustion chamber and is provided with smoke exhaust channel. This heating stove can be abundant guarantee before exhaust pipe discharges the flue gas high temperature flue gas heat energy by abundant utilization, also can guarantee the abundant upset stirring of fuel effectively when the fuel in earlier stage burns, reaches the purpose of abundant burning, has effectively improved comprehensive energy's conversion efficiency and utilization efficiency, improves the result of use of heating.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the heating stove technique and specifically relates to a living beings granule heating stove.
Background
The biological particle heating furnace and the coal-fired heating furnace have two advantages: firstly, the biomass heating furnace is environment-friendly, and is also the original intention of the invention of the biological particle heating furnace, the emission of sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxide can be reduced by burning the biomass fuel, various plant straws can be eliminated, and the smoke generated by burning the straws can be reduced; and secondly, the biomass fuel is simpler to control in incineration than fire coal, and the biomass fuel is easier to ignite and has higher incineration speed than coal.
In intermittent operation, when the coal-fired heating furnace is shut down, fire is kept, fuel is consumed, otherwise, the coal-fired heating furnace needs to be saved, and the burning of the coal-fired heating furnace is laborious. The biological particle heating furnace can be saved and burnt at any time and can also finish automatic burning. This is an advantage of a bio-pellet heating furnace.
The characteristic of the biological particle heating furnace is that the biological particle heating furnace can burn biomass fuel, and the biomass fuel mainly comprises various crop straws, methane, wood chips, rice hulls and the like. It can use biomass as fuel, reduce pollution and use residual power. The biological particle heating furnace is simple in operation, if biomass fuel is manufactured into particles, due to the characteristic of easy ignition, intermittent incineration can be completed, and operations of rapid heating and rapid cooling are completed.
However, when the tail end of the existing biological particle heating furnace discharges smoke after particle combustion is finished, due to the straight-through structure of the smoke pipeline and the constraints of material, heat transfer performance and the like, no due effect is achieved, so that the smoke discharging temperature is high, high-temperature smoke can cause great energy loss, and the utilization rate of converted heat energy is low; in addition, the insufficient combustion of the existing biological particle heating furnace in the fuel combustion chamber also causes the insufficient energy conversion, and is one of the reasons for obtaining low energy utilization rate.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses a solve the technical scheme that one of above-mentioned technical problem adopted and be: the utility model provides a living beings granule heating stove, is including the heating stove body that has control panel the feed inlet department of heating stove body one side installs the feeding apron, control panel passes through the wire plug and pegs graft with external power socket, the cavity of heating stove body divide into combustion chamber and collection ash chamber, the combustion chamber is used for supplying biomass fuel fully to burn, the ash collection chamber is used for collecting the ash that forms after the burning, the combustion chamber with separate through the filter plate who links firmly the setting between the collection ash chamber, filter plate's mesh aperture is less than the size of burning granule be provided with electric heating wire on the inner wall of combustion chamber, electric heating wire with control panel electricity on the heating stove body is connected the both sides of combustion chamber are equipped with induced air passageway and air exhaust passageway respectively, the induced air passageway the outer port of air exhaust passageway respectively with draught fan, The exhaust fan is communicated with the combustion chamber, a smoke exhaust channel is communicated and arranged above the combustion chamber, a waste heat absorption assembly is arranged at an outlet section at the top of the smoke exhaust channel, an overturning material mixing assembly is arranged in the combustion chamber, and a drawer type ash containing box is arranged in the ash collecting chamber.
The heating stove adopts the overturning mixing component to realize the unscheduled and sufficient mixing of the fuel in the combustion chamber through manual operation in the combustion process, thereby ensuring the sufficiency in combustion and improving the heat energy conversion rate of fuel combustion; meanwhile, most of heat energy formed by combustion is utilized and then is discharged through a smoke discharge pipeline, and tail-end high-temperature smoke can effectively preheat circulating water in the waste heat absorption assembly for standby use, so that the utilization rate of the heat energy is improved, and the using effect of the heating stove is ensured to be good; the burnt fuel can form ash and fall to the drawer type ash containing box, and the drawer type ash containing box is directly drawn out to dump when ash needs to be discharged.
Preferably, the waste heat absorption assembly comprises an annular exchange bin which is sleeved on the outer wall of the smoke exhaust channel, cold water is filled in the annular exchange bin, two sides of the annular exchange bin are respectively communicated with a circulating water pipe, the two circulating water pipes are respectively communicated with a water inlet end and a water outlet end of a preheating water storage tank with a valve, and one circulating water pump is arranged on one circulating water pipe.
The temperature of circulating water in the exchange bin can be effectively improved by preheating the circulating water along the preheating device, so that the energy is fully utilized, the circulating water can be changed into warm water after being preheated to be used for follow-up life washing or follow-up temperature rise, and the whole water in the preheating water storage tank can be circularly heated under the action of the circulating water pump.
Preferably, upset compounding subassembly includes that both ends are all moved about and are worn out the rotation axis of through-hole on the inner wall of combustion chamber the middle part outside wall of rotation axis is gone up and has radially been linked firmly a pendulum rod along it the end of pendulum rod links firmly the circular arc pipe that a both ends opening set up, the outside wall of circular arc pipe with filter plate top interval sets up the outer end of rotation axis has linked firmly rotatory material hand wheel of dialling.
Can realize realizing the abundant compounding of shoveling of fuel through upset compounding subassembly, for the mode of traditional formula of stirring or stirring formula, the compounding effect in this patent is better, can realize that the fuel around the back will be gathered together towards the low-lying department at middle part with partial fuel shoveling, realizes the compounding, then will drive the intraductal fuel of circular arc and fall back to middle part upper portion in the combustion chamber here after rotatory material hand wheel rotation round of dialling to guarantee the sufficiency of compounding.
Preferably, the distance between the outer side wall of the circular arc pipe and the top of the filter screen plate is 1-5 mm.
A certain rotating space is reserved, meanwhile, interference in movement is reduced, and the movement fluency of the circular arc pipe is guaranteed.
Preferably, the filter screen plate is an arc-shaped plate with a downward-sunken middle part, and the circle center of the arc-shaped plate is coaxial with the rotating shaft.
The arc-shaped plate with the filter screen plate recessed in the center is mainly used for realizing that materials on the middle part of the stirring process can be automatically gathered to the middle part after the materials on the two sides are shoveled and reduced, so that the mixing sufficiency is ensured, the fuel combustion sufficiency is ensured, and the heat energy conversion rate of the fuel is improved.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are embodied in: this heating stove can be abundant assurance exhaust pipe discharge flue gas before high temperature flue gas heat energy by abundant utilization, also can guarantee the abundant upset stirring of fuel effectively when the fuel in earlier stage burns simultaneously, reaches the purpose of abundant burning, has effectively improved comprehensive energy's conversion efficiency and utilization efficiency, improves the result of use of heating.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the technical solutions in the prior art will be briefly described below. Throughout the drawings, like elements or components are generally identified by like reference numerals. In the drawings, elements or components are not necessarily drawn to scale.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the utility model discloses a local inside sectional structure schematic diagram of heating stove body.
Figure 3 is the utility model discloses a side view structure schematic of upset compounding subassembly.
In the figure, 1, a heating stove body; 2. A feed cover plate; 3. a combustion chamber; 4. A dust collecting chamber; 5. A filter screen plate; 6. burning the pellets; 7. an electric heating wire; 8. a waste heat absorbing assembly; 81. a ring-shaped exchange bin; 82. cold water; 83. a circulating water pipe; 84. preheating a water storage tank; 85. a water circulating pump; 9. turning over the mixing component; 91. a rotating shaft; 92. a swing rod; 93. a circular arc tube; 94. rotating a material shifting hand wheel; 10. a drawer type ash containing box; 11. an induced draft channel; 12. an air exhaust channel; 13. an induced draft fan; 14. an exhaust fan; 15. a smoke evacuation channel.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and therefore are only examples, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.
As shown in fig. 1-3, a living beings granule heating stove, including heating stove body 1 that has control panel the feed inlet department of heating stove body 1 one side installs feeding apron 2, control panel passes through the wire plug and pegs graft with external power socket, the cavity of heating stove body 1 divide into combustion chamber 3 and ash collecting chamber 4, combustion chamber 3 is used for supplying biomass fuel fully to burn, ash collecting chamber 4 is used for collecting the ash that forms after burning, combustion chamber 3 with separate through the filter screen board 5 that links firmly the setting between the ash collecting chamber 4, the mesh aperture of filter screen board 5 is less than the size of burning granule 6, be provided with electric heating wire 7 on the inner wall of combustion chamber 3, electric heating wire 7 with control panel electricity on the heating stove body 1 is connected the both sides of combustion chamber 3 are equipped with induced air passageway 11 and exhaust passageway 12 respectively, the air inducing channel 11 and the air exhausting channel 12 are communicated with an induced draft fan 13 and an exhaust fan 14 respectively, a smoke exhausting channel 15 is communicated above the combustion chamber 3, a waste heat absorbing assembly 8 is arranged at the top outlet section of the smoke exhausting channel 15, a turnover mixing assembly 9 is arranged in the combustion chamber 3, and a drawer type ash containing box 10 is arranged in the ash collecting chamber 4.
The heating stove adopts the overturning mixing component 9 to realize the unscheduled and sufficient mixing of the fuel in the combustion chamber 3 through manual operation in the combustion process, thereby ensuring the sufficiency in combustion and improving the heat energy conversion rate of fuel combustion; meanwhile, most of the heat energy formed by combustion is utilized and then the tail-end high-temperature flue gas discharged through the smoke discharge pipeline can effectively preheat the circulating water in the waste heat absorption assembly 8 for standby use, so that the utilization rate of the heat energy is improved, and the using effect of the heating furnace is ensured to be good; the burnt fuel can form ash materials and fall to the drawer type ash containing box 10, and the drawer type ash containing box 10 is directly drawn out to dump when ash needs to be discharged.
Preferably, the residual heat absorbing assembly 8 comprises a ring-shaped exchange bin 81 sleeved on the outer wall of the smoke exhaust channel 15, cold water 82 is filled in the ring-shaped exchange bin 81, two sides of the ring-shaped exchange bin 81 are respectively communicated with a circulating water pipe 83, the two circulating water pipes 83 are respectively communicated with a water inlet end and a water outlet end of a preheating water storage tank 84 with a valve, and one of the circulating water pipes 83 is provided with a circulating water pump 85.
The temperature of the circulating water in the exchange bin can be effectively improved by preheating the circulating water along the preheating device, so that the energy is fully utilized, the circulating water can be changed into warm water after being preheated to be used for follow-up life washing or follow-up temperature rise, and the whole water in the preheating water storage tank 84 can be circularly heated through the action of the circulating water pump 85.
Preferably, upset compounding subassembly 9 includes that both ends are all moved about and are worn out the rotation axis 91 of through-hole on the inner wall of combustion chamber 3 the middle part outside wall of rotation axis 91 is gone up and has radially been linked firmly an pendulum rod 92 the end of pendulum rod 92 has linked firmly the circular arc pipe 93 that an both ends opening set up, the outside wall of circular arc pipe 93 with 5 top intervals of filter plate set up the outer end of rotation axis 91 has linked firmly rotatory stirring hand wheel 94.
Can realize realizing the abundant compounding of shoveling of fuel through upset compounding subassembly 9, for the mode of traditional formula of stirring or stirring formula, the compounding effect in this patent is better, can realize that the fuel around the back will be gathered together towards the low-lying department at middle part with partial fuel shoveling, realizes the compounding, then will drive the fuel in the circular arc pipe 93 after rotatory round of material hand wheel 94 of dialling in the rotatory round and fall back to middle part upper portion in combustion chamber 3 here to guarantee the sufficiency of compounding.
Preferably, the distance between the outer side wall of the circular arc pipe 93 and the top of the filter screen plate 5 is 1-5 mm.
A certain rotating space is reserved, meanwhile, interference in movement is reduced, and the movement fluency of the circular arc pipe 93 is guaranteed.
Preferably, the filter screen plate 5 is an arc-shaped plate with a downward-concave middle part, and a circle center of an arc of the arc-shaped plate is coaxial with the rotating shaft 91.
The working process is as follows:
when the heating stove needs to be used, firstly, the power supply of the heating stove is switched on, then the feed inlet is opened to put fuel in and then the feed inlet is closed, the control switch on the existing control panel is operated to adjust the antipyretic power of the electric heating wire, the electric heating wire ignites the fuel after heating, at the moment, the stove body works normally, and simultaneously, the induced draft fan 13 and the exhaust fan 14 are started to ensure the oxygen supply and the air flow circulation in the combustion chamber 3; after heating for a certain period of time, starting the circulating water pump 85 to preheat the flue gas and the circulating water for later use; interval time operator just can realize realizing the abundant compounding of shoveling with fuel through upset compounding subassembly 9, for the mode of traditional formula of stirring or stirring formula, the compounding effect in this patent is better, can realize shoveling the fuel around the back with partial fuel and will gather together towards the low-lying department at middle part, realize the compounding, then rotatory material hand wheel 94 will be dialled to the rotatory round after the fuel that will drive in the circular arc pipe 93 falls back to middle part upper portion in the combustion chamber 3 here, thereby guarantee the sufficiency of compounding.
The arc-shaped plate with the filter screen plate 5 recessed in the center is mainly used for realizing that materials on the middle part of the stirring process can be automatically gathered to the middle part after the materials on the two sides are shoveled and reduced, so that the mixing sufficiency is ensured, the fuel combustion sufficiency is ensured, and the heat energy conversion rate of the fuel is improved.
The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not substantially depart from the scope of the embodiments of the present invention, and are intended to be covered by the claims and the specification; to those skilled in the art, any alternative improvements or changes made to the embodiments of the present invention are all within the scope of the present invention.
The parts of the present invention not described in detail are the known techniques of those skilled in the art.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a living beings granule heating stove, is including the heating stove body that has control panel the feed inlet department of heating stove body one side installs the feeding apron, control panel passes through the wire plug and pegs graft its characterized in that with external power socket: the cavity of heating stove body divide into combustion chamber and collection ash chamber, the combustion chamber with separate through linking firmly the filter plate who sets up between the collection ash chamber be provided with electric heating wire on the inner wall of combustion chamber, electric heating wire with control panel electricity on the heating stove body is connected the both sides of combustion chamber are equipped with induced air passageway and air exhaust passageway respectively, the induced air passageway the outer port of air exhaust passageway is linked together the setting with draught fan, exhaust fan respectively, leads to in the top of combustion chamber and is provided with smoke exhaust channel the top export section of smoke exhaust channel is provided with the waste heat absorption subassembly be provided with upset compounding subassembly in the combustion chamber be equipped with the flourishing ash bin of drawer type in the collection ash chamber.
2. A biomass pellet heating stove according to claim 1, characterised in that: the waste heat absorption assembly comprises an annular exchange bin which is sleeved on the outer side wall of the smoke exhaust channel, cold water is filled in the annular exchange bin, two sides of the annular exchange bin are respectively communicated with a circulating water pipe, the two circulating water pipes are respectively communicated with a water inlet end and a water outlet end of a preheating water storage tank with a valve, and one circulating water pump is arranged on one circulating water pipe.
3. A biomass pellet heating stove according to claim 2, characterised in that: upset compounding subassembly includes that both ends are all moved about and are worn out the rotation axis of through-hole on the inner wall of combustion chamber the middle part outside wall of rotation axis is gone up and has radially been linked firmly a pendulum rod along it the end of pendulum rod has linked firmly the circular arc pipe that a both ends opening set up, the outside wall of circular arc pipe with filter plate top interval sets up the outer end of rotation axis has linked firmly rotatory material hand wheel of dialling.
4. A biomass pellet heating stove according to claim 3, characterised in that: the distance between the outer side wall of the circular arc pipe and the top of the filter screen plate is 1-5 mm.
5. A biomass pellet heating stove according to claim 4, wherein: the filter screen plate is an arc-shaped plate with the middle part depressed downwards, and the circle center of the arc-shaped plate is coaxial with the rotating shaft.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020520870.2U CN212057745U (en) | 2020-04-10 | 2020-04-10 | Biomass particle heating stove |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020520870.2U CN212057745U (en) | 2020-04-10 | 2020-04-10 | Biomass particle heating stove |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212057745U true CN212057745U (en) | 2020-12-01 |
Family
ID=73542812
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020520870.2U Expired - Fee Related CN212057745U (en) | 2020-04-10 | 2020-04-10 | Biomass particle heating stove |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212057745U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113217917A (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2021-08-06 | 国环绿能(北京)技术咨询有限公司 | Equipment for converting resin hazardous waste into new building material |
-
2020
- 2020-04-10 CN CN202020520870.2U patent/CN212057745U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113217917A (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2021-08-06 | 国环绿能(北京)技术咨询有限公司 | Equipment for converting resin hazardous waste into new building material |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN212057745U (en) | Biomass particle heating stove | |
| CN201903068U (en) | Slag-bonding prevention furnace | |
| CN207815715U (en) | A kind of miniature boiler of energy-saving and emission-reduction | |
| CN206222292U (en) | A kind of biomass boiler energy-saving combustion system | |
| CN202973046U (en) | Biomass energy-saving boiler | |
| CN212252712U (en) | Biomass particle baking furnace | |
| CN102116489B (en) | Stove capable of preventing slagging | |
| CN201277594Y (en) | Full-automatic stalk particle burning stove | |
| CN102121710B (en) | Anti-slagging stove | |
| CN108730960A (en) | A kind of high-efficient energy-saving environment friendly burner | |
| CN103994471B (en) | Biomass cooking heating stove | |
| CN201903070U (en) | Anticlogging stove | |
| CN203464323U (en) | Novel environmental protection boiler with boiler internal smoke and dust abatement clean burning | |
| CN206222291U (en) | A kind of biomass boiler returning charge burner | |
| CN207350320U (en) | A kind of biomass bulk cargo gasification, and combustion chamber device | |
| CN205481016U (en) | Domestic waste is dried, conveyor | |
| CN201277593Y (en) | Full-automatic stalk particle burning stove | |
| CN218409907U (en) | Biomass integrated furnace | |
| CN212319703U (en) | Burner for shell roasting furnace | |
| CN204478022U (en) | Cyclone boiler | |
| CN213901136U (en) | Hot air conditioner with biomass particle intelligent combustion function | |
| CN202947166U (en) | Full-automatic biomass particle fuel heating stove | |
| CN216346396U (en) | Biomass fuel combustion furnace | |
| CN215765000U (en) | Horizontal fuel oil and gas steam boiler | |
| CN113357646B (en) | Movable straw resource incineration treatment system |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20210813 Address after: 266400 No. 2877 Tuanjie Road, Huangdao District, Qingdao, Shandong Patentee after: Qingdao Aucma Environmental Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 272000 xingfuji village, yutun street, Rencheng District, Jining City, Shandong Province Patentee before: JINING YINUO THERMAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201201 |