CN215247735U

CN215247735U - Double-material scraper conveyer with self-cleaning function

Info

Publication number: CN215247735U
Application number: CN202121759377.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 符秀迪; 薛芹
Original assignee: FLSUGARPEPTIDE BIOLOGY ENGINEERING CO LTD
Current assignee: FLSUGARPEPTIDE BIOLOGY ENGINEERING CO LTD
Priority date: 2021-07-30
Filing date: 2021-07-30
Publication date: 2021-12-21
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a two material scraper conveyor of function are cleaned certainly in area, including shell, feeder hopper, transport chamber, discharge end, conveying chain, motor, the feeder hopper sets up the right-hand member at the shell, the feeder hopper includes straight feed section, arc feed section from the right side left in proper order, the fill bottom height of straight feed section is higher than the chamber bottom height of carrying the chamber, carry the chamber to set up inside the shell, the discharge end sets up the left end at the shell, the inside level of shell is equipped with two or more than the gear shaft, two or more than the gear shaft in the middle of all be equipped with drive gear, conveying chain sets up on drive gear, the motor drives conveying chain and rotates. The utility model discloses two material scraper conveyor of function are cleaned from in area has that the reliability is high, be suitable for the advantage such as the occasion is wide, the conveying efficiency is high, it is convenient to use, has higher practicality and popularization meaning.

Description

Double-material scraper conveyer with self-cleaning function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a scraper conveyor technical field specifically is a two material scraper conveyor of function are cleaned from area.

Background

The scraper conveyer can be used for horizontal transportation and also can be used for inclined transportation. When the material is transported upwards along an incline, the inclination angle of the transported material is not more than 25 degrees, when the material is transported downwards, the inclination angle is not more than 20 degrees, and when the inclination angle of the material is larger, an antiskid device is required to be installed. The working principle of the scraper conveyor is that an open chute is used as a bearing part of coal, gangue or materials, and a scraper is fixed on a chain (forming a scraper chain) to be used as a traction component. After the transmission part of the machine head is started, the chain wheel on the shaft of the machine head is driven to rotate, so that the scraper chain circularly runs to drive the material to move along the chute until the material is unloaded at the machine head part. The scraper chain bypasses the chain wheel to perform stepless closed circulation operation to finish the conveying of the materials.

Because the occasion that the scraper conveyor used and the material restriction of carrying, cause most scraper conveyor on the market at present all ubiquitous easy card chain, jump chain scheduling problem, if the scraper blade is when the material is carried, the moisture of material if bigger then will be more serious at the long-pending material of carrying the chain middle part, continuous operation can lead to scraper blade afterbody area material more and more, cause afterbody flash or direct damage equipment, if the user does not clear up in time and maintain, the life of reduction conveyer that will be very big, thereby cause serious economic loss.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a: the utility model provides a two material scraper conveyor of function are cleaned from area to solve above defect.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

a double-material scraper conveyer with a self-cleaning function comprises a shell, a feed hopper, a conveying cavity, a discharge end, a conveying chain and a motor, wherein the shell is of a square tubular structure with two through ends, the feed hopper is arranged at the right end of the shell, the feed hopper sequentially comprises a straight feeding section and an arc feeding section from right to left, the height of the bottom of the straight feeding section is higher than that of the bottom of the conveying cavity, the conveying cavity is arranged inside the shell, the bottom of the arc feeding section is connected with the bottom of the conveying cavity, the discharge end is arranged at the left end of the shell, two or more gear shafts are horizontally arranged inside the shell, a transmission gear is arranged in the middle of each of the two or more gear shafts, the conveying chain is arranged on the transmission gear, the output end of the motor is connected with the gear shaft at the leftmost end, and the motor drives the conveying chain to rotate, and a motor bracket is arranged below the motor.

Preferably, the conveying cavity comprises a left conveying cavity and a right conveying cavity, and the left conveying cavity and the right conveying cavity are separated by a conveying baffle arranged in the middle.

Preferably, be equipped with the scraper blade node on the conveyor chain, the scraper blade node includes well chain link, L type layer board, scraper blade, L type layer board comprises the otic placode of two mutually perpendicular settings, L type layer board sets up in the middle of two well chain links, two well chain link wherein the otic placode of L type layer board is connected, be equipped with the scraper blade on another otic placode of L type layer board, the scraper blade passes through bolt and L type layer board firm in connection.

Preferably, the whole I shape that is of scraper blade, the scraper blade is fixed through the L type layer board that two symmetries set up, the four corners of scraper blade all is provided with the scraper blade breach.

Preferably, the shells at the two ends of the conveying cavity are provided with scraper guide grooves, and the two ends of each scraper are embedded into the scraper guide grooves.

Preferably, the conveying cavity is internally and transversely provided with two or more self-cleaning devices, each self-cleaning device comprises a transverse plate and a self-cleaning scraping head, one end of each self-cleaning scraping head is fixed on the transverse plate, and the other end of each self-cleaning scraping head is provided with a protruding block.

Preferably, the position that is close to the discharge end on the shell is equipped with the main control cabinet, the one end that is close to the feeder hopper on the shell is equipped with the auxiliary control cabinet, only be equipped with the scram switch on the auxiliary control cabinet.

Preferably, the rightmost side wall of the straight feeding section is detachable, and the top of the square tubular shell is provided with an openable top cover.

The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

the utility model discloses area is from two material scraper conveyor of cleaning function, set up from cleaning device, can accomplish the daily self-maintenance of carrying the chain, very big assurance carry the chain transport stability, special design's feeder hopper can make things convenient for the interpolation and the transport of partial material greatly simultaneously, the shell top that the design can be opened also conveniently carries the clearance maintenance in chamber when guaranteeing airtight transportation process, an auxiliary control platform has additionally been set up outside main control platform, can increase the security, the people control equipment scram of each position of being convenient for, it is high to have the reliability on the whole, it is wide to be suitable for the occasion, the conveying efficiency is high, advantages such as convenient to use, higher practicality and popularization meaning have.

Drawings

FIG. 1: the utility model has a schematic structure;

FIG. 2: the front view of the utility model;

FIG. 3: the structure of the conveying cavity of the utility model is schematically shown;

FIG. 4: the utility model discloses a scraper blade node structure schematic diagram;

FIG. 5: the utility model discloses a scraper blade node elevation;

FIG. 6: the utility model discloses a from cleaning device schematic structure.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present invention is made with reference to the accompanying drawings 1-6:

as shown in fig. 1-6, a double-material scraper conveyor with a self-cleaning function comprises a shell 1, a feed hopper 2, a conveying cavity 3, a discharge end 4, a conveying chain 5 and a motor 6, wherein the shell 1 is a square tubular structure with two through ends, the feed hopper 2 is arranged at the right end of the shell 1, the feed hopper 2 sequentially comprises a straight feed section 21 and an arc feed section 22 from right to left, the height of the bottom of the straight feed section 21 is higher than that of the bottom of the conveying cavity 3, the conveying cavity 3 is arranged inside the shell 1, the bottom of the arc feed section 22 is connected with the bottom of the conveying cavity 3, when materials are added, the straight feed section 21 can be used for temporarily storing the materials, an operator can push a proper amount of materials into the arc feed section 22 according to requirements to enable the materials to spontaneously slide into the conveying cavity 3 to finish the transportation, the rightmost side wall of the straight feed section 21 can be disassembled, different feeding modes can be adopted for different material transportation, for example, if the materials such as coal piled on the ground need to be transported, the extra physical labor of operators can be reduced by directly removing the side wall, if the materials with a certain height difference with the ground need to be transported, the feeding hopper 2 with the wall can facilitate the addition of the materials, and the materials can be prevented from being scattered and wasted.

Discharge end 4 sets up the left end at shell 1, the inside level of shell 1 is equipped with two or more than gear shaft 71, all be equipped with drive gear 7 in the middle of two or more than gear shaft 71, conveying chain 5 sets up on drive gear 7, the output of motor 7 and the most left end one gear shaft 7 links to each other, it is rotatory that motor 7 drives conveying chain 5, motor 7 is equipped with motor support 71, shell 1 top is equipped with the top cap that can open, in the in-service use, can be according to the length adaptability's of carrying chamber 3 one or more top caps that set up, the top cap is closed during daily use, prevent that the material from falling into, the operation that the protection conveying chain can be normal, when needing to maintain the maintenance, can open the top cap, thereby be convenient for maintain the maintenance to conveying chamber 3 inside.

Carry chamber 3 including left transport chamber 31, right transport chamber 32, left transport chamber 31 and right transport chamber 32 separate through setting up the transport baffle 33 in the middle of, set up about two transport chambers can accomplish the transportation of two kinds of materials simultaneously, promoted space utilization and production efficiency, also practiced thrift manufacturing cost simultaneously.

The scraper node 51 is arranged on the conveying chain 5, the scraper node 51 comprises middle chain links 511, L-shaped supporting plates 512 and scrapers 513, the L-shaped supporting plates 512 are formed by two lug plates which are perpendicular to each other, the L-shaped supporting plates 512 are arranged between the two middle chain links 511, the two middle chain links 511 are connected by one lug plate of the L-shaped supporting plates 512, scrapers 513 are arranged on the other lug plate of the L-shaped supporting plates 512, the scrapers 513 are firmly connected with the L-shaped supporting plates 512 through bolts 9, the scrapers 513 are fixed on the L-shaped supporting plates 512 at the positions which are the same as the advancing direction of materials, stress changes of the bolts 9 of the scrapers 513 in the operation process can be reduced, and fixing reliability is guaranteed.

The whole I shape that is of scraper blade 513, scraper blade 513 realize fixedly through the L type layer board 512 of two symmetries settings, and the four corners of scraper blade 513 all is provided with scraper blade breach 514, all is provided with scraper blade guide slot 52 on the shell 1 at 3 both ends of transport chamber simultaneously, and in scraper blade guide slot 52 was embedded into at the both ends of scraper blade 513, foretell characteristic combination can promote the stability of material in the transportation.

Conveying chamber 3 is interior transversely to be equipped with two or more than two from cleaning device 6, from cleaning device 6 includes diaphragm 61, from cleaning scrape head 62, from cleaning the one end of scraping head 62 and fixing on diaphragm 61, from cleaning the other end of scraping head 62 and being equipped with protruding piece 63, when acting on from cleaning device 6, protruding piece 63 can stretch into the centre of two diaphragms of well chain link 511, the shoulder on protruding piece 63 both sides then can be taken on two diaphragms of well chain link 511, thereby ensure effective to conveying chain 5's cleanness.

The position that is close to discharge end 4 on the shell 1 is equipped with main control cabinet 8, and the one end that is close to feeder hopper 2 on the shell 1 is equipped with vice control cabinet 81, only is equipped with emergency stop switch on the vice control cabinet 81, is equipped with emergency stop switch on the main control cabinet 8, opens and stops switch, speed governing switch etc. has additionally set up a vice control cabinet 81, can effectively lifting means's security, lets the operator can both controlgear emergency stop in different positions.

The utility model discloses take two material scraper conveyors of self-cleaning function, in the in-service use process, at first, open equipment on main control console 8, let each scraper blade node 51 orderly stable operation, later according to the material state of transporting, whether decide whether to demolish the lateral wall of straight feed section 21, and then throw into one or two kinds of materials that need to transport respectively in two left and right arc feed sections 22, the material begins the transportation, will stabilize and evenly discharge from discharge end 4 after a period of time, in the whole process, from cleaning device 6 constantly with unexpected material that overflows on conveying chain 5 and sweep off, thereby guarantee that the conveying process is stable, prevent conveying chain wearing and tearing, if serious card material or other problems occur in the conveying process, personnel working at the both ends of equipment can all make equipment stall through pressing emergency stop button, when need maintain the equipment, the top cover on the housing 1 can be opened to complete the cleaning in the conveying chamber 3, the oiling and lubricating operations of the gear chain and the like, and the like.

The above description of the present invention is made in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the method and the technical solution of the present invention are not substantially improved or directly applied to other occasions without improvement, and are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The double-material scraper conveyer with the self-cleaning function is characterized by comprising a shell (1), a feed hopper (2), a conveying cavity (3), a discharge end (4), a conveying chain (5) and a motor (6), wherein the shell (1) is of a square tubular structure with two communicated ends, the feed hopper (2) is arranged at the right end of the shell (1), the feed hopper (2) sequentially comprises a straight feeding section (21) and an arc-shaped feeding section (22) from right to left, the height of the bottom of the straight feeding section (21) is higher than that of the bottom of the conveying cavity (3), the conveying cavity (3) is arranged inside the shell (1), the bottom of the arc-shaped feeding section (22) is connected with the bottom of the conveying cavity (3), the discharge end (4) is arranged at the left end of the shell (1), two or more gear shafts (71) are horizontally arranged inside the shell (1), two or more than two gear shaft (71) in the middle of all be equipped with drive gear (7), carry chain (5) to set up on drive gear (7), the output of motor and one of leftmost end gear shaft (71) link to each other, the motor drives and carries chain (5) rotatory, the motor has the motor support.

2. The conveyor with the self-cleaning function is characterized in that the conveying cavity (3) comprises a left conveying cavity (31) and a right conveying cavity (32), and the left conveying cavity (31) and the right conveying cavity (32) are separated by a conveying baffle (33) arranged in the middle.

3. The double-material scraper conveyor with the self-cleaning function according to claim 1 is characterized in that scraper nodes (51) are arranged on the conveying chain (5), each scraper node (51) comprises a middle chain link (511), an L-shaped supporting plate (512) and a scraper (513), each L-shaped supporting plate (512) is composed of two lug plates which are perpendicular to each other, each L-shaped supporting plate (512) is arranged between the two middle chain links (511), the two middle chain links (511) are connected through one lug plate of the L-shaped supporting plates (512), the scraper (513) is arranged on the other lug plate of the L-shaped supporting plates (512), and the scrapers (513) are firmly connected with the L-shaped supporting plates (512) through bolts (9).

4. The double-material scraper conveyor with the self-cleaning function according to claim 3 is characterized in that the scraper (513) is integrally I-shaped, the scraper (513) is fixed by two L-shaped supporting plates (512) which are symmetrically arranged, and four corners of the scraper (513) are provided with scraper notches (514).

5. The scraper conveyor for bi-materials with self-cleaning function according to claim 4 is characterized in that the casing (1) at both ends of the conveying cavity (3) is provided with scraper guide grooves (52), and both ends of the scraper (513) are embedded into the scraper guide grooves (52).

6. The dual-material scraper conveyor with the self-cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein two or more self-cleaning devices are transversely arranged in the conveying cavity (3), each self-cleaning device comprises a transverse plate (61) and a self-cleaning scraping head (62), one end of each self-cleaning scraping head (62) is fixed on the transverse plate (61), and a protruding block (63) is arranged at the other end of each self-cleaning scraping head (62).

7. The scraper conveyor with self-cleaning function for double materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein a main console (8) is arranged on the housing (1) near the discharge end (4), an auxiliary console (81) is arranged on the housing (1) near the feed hopper (2), and only an emergency stop switch is arranged on the auxiliary console (81).

8. The scraper conveyor for bi-materials with self-cleaning function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the right-most side wall of said straight feeding section (21) is removable, and the top of said housing (1) is provided with an openable top cover.