CN215236711U - Garbage recycling vehicle with deodorization and sterilization functions - Google Patents

Garbage recycling vehicle with deodorization and sterilization functions Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215236711U
CN215236711U CN202120912175.5U CN202120912175U CN215236711U CN 215236711 U CN215236711 U CN 215236711U CN 202120912175 U CN202120912175 U CN 202120912175U CN 215236711 U CN215236711 U CN 215236711U
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China
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broken
garbage
deodorization
pivot
rotating shaft
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202120912175.5U
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Chinese (zh)
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徐军
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the garbage truck, a garbage recycling truck with deodorization function of disinfecting is disclosed, solve rubbish centralized processing and lead to the problem that work load is big. The utility model discloses a car body, the automobile body is provided with the carriage, be provided with broken mechanism in the carriage, broken mechanism includes broken casing, the upper end of broken casing is provided with the feed inlet, the below intercommunication of feed inlet has broken room, the below of broken room is the discharge gate, the vertical pivot of installing in broken room, the peripheral cover of pivot is equipped with the helical blade, the pivot is hollow shaft, a plurality of apopores have been seted up on the circumference wall of pivot, be provided with cutting blade on the position that corresponds each other with the helical blade on the inner wall of broken room, the apopore communicates with the electrolytic water storage box of installing in the carriage each other.

Description

Garbage recycling vehicle with deodorization and sterilization functions
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the garbage truck, concretely relates to garbage recycling truck with deodorization function of disinfecting.
Background
The garbage truck is used for transporting garbage and transporting the collected garbage to a garbage yard for centralized treatment, and at present, in order to improve the transportation capacity of the garbage truck, the rear side of the garbage truck is provided with a compaction mechanism which directly compacts the garbage truck, and then the garbage truck is transported to a garbage treatment plant for crushing.
However, the types of garbage are very many, and the garbage is mainly divided into flexible garbage and hard garbage, and when the flexible garbage and the hard garbage are mixed together and compacted and then crushed, the subsequent crushing is very difficult.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses a solve the problem that current rubbish recycling car carries out the crushing inefficiency that the breakage leads to again after compacting together flexible rubbish and stereoplasm rubbish, and provide a rubbish recycling car with deodorization function of disinfecting, carry out the compaction again after breaking rubbish earlier, can reduce follow-up refuse treatment's work load, simultaneously utility model can also carry out disinfection and deodorization to rubbish when carrying out the breakage to rubbish and handle.
For solving the technical problem, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts is:
the utility model provides a garbage collection car with deodorization function of disinfecting, includes the automobile body, and the automobile body is provided with the carriage, its characterized in that, be provided with broken mechanism in the carriage, broken mechanism includes broken casing, the upper end of broken casing is provided with the feed inlet, the below intercommunication of feed inlet has broken room, the below of broken room is the discharge gate, the vertical pivot of installing in broken room, the peripheral cover of pivot is equipped with the spiral blade, the pivot is hollow rotating shaft, a plurality of apopores have been seted up on the circumference wall of pivot, be provided with cutting blade on the position that corresponds each other with the spiral blade on the inner wall of broken room, apopore and the electrolytic water storage box of installing in the carriage communicate each other.
In some embodiments, the crushing chamber has an inner diameter that gradually decreases from top to bottom, the helical blade has an outer diameter that is adapted to the inner wall of the crushing chamber, and the helical blade has an outer diameter that gradually decreases from top to bottom.
In some embodiments, the cutting blade is in a block shape or a strip shape, and the lower end surface of the cutting blade can be contacted with the spiral blade so as to cut and crush the flexible garbage wound on the spiral blade.
In some embodiments, the water outlet hole is provided with an upper section of the rotating shaft, and the water outlet hole is provided with an atomizing nozzle.
In some embodiments, the helical blade includes a plurality of helical blade segments disposed intermittently with respect to each other, and the helical blade segments are disposed intermittently with respect to each other on the outer periphery of the rotating shaft and form a helical shape.
In some embodiments, an annular groove is formed in the outer circumference of the rotating shaft, a sliding ring capable of sliding in the annular groove is arranged in the annular groove, an annular cavity is formed between the sliding ring and the annular groove, a communication hole for communicating the annular cavity and the inside of the rotating shaft is formed in the rotating shaft, and an inlet passage is formed in the sliding ring and is communicated with the electrolyzed water storage tank through a pipeline.
In some embodiments, a compaction mechanism is arranged below the crushing chamber, the compaction mechanism comprises a discharge channel which is arranged below the crushing chamber and is communicated with the crushing chamber, a telescopic cylinder is arranged in the discharge channel, and a push plate is arranged in the telescopic cylinder.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
the utility model discloses a rubbish recycling car with deodorization function of disinfecting is in the use, and rubbish at first enters into crushing chamber through the feed inlet, and stereoplasm rubbish and flexible rubbish at first carry out the breakage through helical blade and cutting blade to carry out the breakage to flexible rubbish and stereoplasm rubbish, when flexible rubbish winding is on helical blade, the cutting that utilizes cutting blade and helical blade to form cuts in the face of flexible rubbish, thereby prevents that flexible rubbish winding is on helical blade. The utility model discloses when carrying out the breakage to rubbish, spray disinfection liquid through apopore and atomizing nozzle to make rubbish disinfect, disinfect and deodorization in broken cutting, compare in prior art, the utility model discloses earlier carry out this internal extrusion mechanism in carriage compaction after rubbish breaks, can reduce follow-up refuse treatment's work load, the utility model discloses simultaneously can also carry out disinfection sterilization deodorization to rubbish when carrying out the breakage to rubbish.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an external structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the crushing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 2;
the labels in the figure are: 01. the device comprises a vehicle body, 02, a carriage, 1, a crushing shell, 2, a feeding hole, 3, a crushing chamber, 4, a mounting plate, 5, a rotating shaft, 51, an annular groove, 52, a sliding switch, 53, an annular cavity, 54, a communication hole, 55, an inlet channel, 6, a spiral blade, 7, an atomizing nozzle, 8, a cutting blade, 9, a driving motor, 10, a driven pulley, 11, a driving bevel gear, 12, a discharging channel, 13, a push plate, 14 and a telescopic cylinder.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples, which are only some, but not all, of the examples of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, other embodiments used by a person skilled in the art without creative labor all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Combine the attached drawing, the utility model discloses a rubbish recovery car with deodorization function of disinfecting, including automobile body 01, automobile body 01 is provided with carriage 02, and wherein, automobile body and carriage all belong to prior art, also are not the utility model discloses an improve on the point, consequently, no longer give unnecessary detail here. Be provided with broken mechanism in the carriage 02, broken mechanism includes broken casing 1, the upper end of broken casing 1 is provided with feed inlet 2, the below intercommunication of feed inlet 2 has broken room 3, the below of broken room 3 is the discharge gate, vertical installation has pivot 5 in the broken room 3, and wherein, install mounting panel 4 in the broken room 3, the cover is equipped with the bearing on mounting panel 4, pivot 5 is installed in the bearing to realize the rotation installation of pivot 5. Correspondingly, a through hole is formed in the mounting plate 4 corresponding to the feed inlet 2, so that garbage can enter the crushing chamber 3 conveniently; the peripheral cover of pivot 5 is equipped with helical blade 6, pivot 5 is hollow rotating shaft, a plurality of apopores have been seted up on the circumference wall of pivot 5, be provided with cutting blade 8 on the position that corresponds each other with helical blade 6 on the inner wall of crushing room 3, the apopore communicates each other with the electrolytic water storage box of installing in carriage 02. Wherein, the brineelectrolysis storage tank is used for placing the good acid brineelectrolysis or the alkaline brineelectrolysis of allotment, and the brineelectrolysis in the brineelectrolysis storage tank passes through pump and pipeline input 5 interior and discharges through the apopore to make rubbish when carrying out the breakage through helical blade and cutting blade, the brineelectrolysis can outwards spout under the effect of centrifugal force, thereby mixes with rubbish, sterilizes and deodorizes rubbish.
The electrolyzed water comprises acidic electrolyzed water and alkaline electrolyzed water, wherein the acidic electrolyzed water is acidic stock solution with pH value of 1.5-2.0 generated by taking sodium chloride as electrolyte through electrolysis, the oxidation-reduction potential ORP of the acidic stock solution is 900 mv-1200 mv, the mass fraction of sodium in the acidic stock solution is less than or equal to 0.01%, and the concentration of chlorine in the acidic stock solution is 80-150 mg/L; the alkaline electrolyzed water is alkaline stock solution with the pH value of 12.5-13.5, which is generated by electrolyzing potassium carbonate serving as electrolyte, the oxidation-reduction potential ORP of the alkaline stock solution is-900 mv-1200 mv, and the mass fraction of potassium in the alkaline stock solution is more than or equal to 2.0%.
During the use process, workers can select acid electrolyzed water or alkaline electrolyzed water to sterilize and deodorize according to the type of the garbage. Or alternatively spraying acidic electrolyzed water or alkaline electrolyzed water to achieve the purposes of sterilization, disinfection and deodorization.
In some embodiments, the inner diameter of the crushing chamber 3 is gradually reduced from top to bottom, the outer diameter of the helical blade 7 is adapted to the inner wall of the crushing chamber 3, and the outer diameter of the helical blade 7 is gradually reduced from top to bottom. Thereby make rubbish from last to progressively carrying out the breakage down, when rubbish just got into broken room, because the rubbish material is many to the volume is great relatively, consequently, the utility model discloses a size on broken room upper portion is great, prevents to take place the condition of jam. When rubbish progressively by broken back and whereabouts under the effect of gravity, along with the size of broken room is littleer and smaller for rubbish progressively accumulates and is broken in the lower part of pivot, is convenient for improve the effect broken to rubbish on the one hand, and on the other hand plays the effect of pressing dirt, reduces the flying upward of the dust that the breakage produced in broken room.
Simultaneously the utility model discloses an electrolytic water (acid electrolysis water or alkaline electrolysis water) that the apopore sprayed also can play the effect of certain dust fall, reduces the utility model discloses the dust when using.
In some embodiments, the cutting blade 8 is in a block shape or a strip shape, and the lower end surface of the cutting blade 8 can contact with the spiral blade 7 to cut and crush the flexible garbage wound on the spiral blade 7. Through cutting blade and helical blade 7 mutual contact to can cut winding flexible rubbish, and collide with cutting blade 8 at rotatory in-process when rubbish, also can carry out breakage to rubbish, thereby make the utility model discloses when broken, adopt striking and cutting joint mode to carry out breakage, improve the broken efficiency of rubbish.
In some embodiments, the apopore sets up the upper segment of pivot 5, atomizing nozzle 7 is installed to the apopore, can improve the homogeneity that the electrolysis water sprayed through atomizing nozzle 7 to in the abundant contact with rubbish.
In some embodiments, the atomizing nozzles are mounted on the shaft 5 in an inclined upward direction to further improve the time for which the sprayed electrolyzed water is in contact with the garbage and further improve the uniformity of mixing with the garbage.
In some embodiments, the helical blade 6 includes a plurality of helical blade segments disposed intermittently with respect to each other, and the helical blade segments are disposed intermittently with respect to each other on the outer periphery of the rotating shaft 5 and form a helical shape. The utility model arranges the spiral blades 6 in sections, on one hand, the blocking to the garbage is reduced, and the garbage can be conveniently rotated in the crushing chamber 3; on the other hand, the contact with the cutting blade 8 is facilitated, and the situation that the spiral blade and the cutting blade are in mechanical interference is prevented. Because helical blade can take place the crooked condition after using a period, consequently, the utility model discloses set up helical blade by stage, change after also can being convenient for damage also can reduce simultaneously and take place the condition of mechanical collision with cutting blade 8 after warping, improve the utility model discloses the life of blade.
In some embodiments, an annular groove 51 is formed in the outer circumference of the rotating shaft 5, a sliding ring 52 capable of sliding in the annular groove 51 is arranged in the annular groove 51, an annular cavity 53 is formed between the sliding ring 52 and the annular groove 51, a communication hole 54 for communicating the annular cavity 53 with the inside of the rotating shaft is formed in the rotating shaft 5, an inlet channel 55 is formed in the sliding ring 52, and the inlet channel 55 is communicated with the electrolyzed water storage tank through a pipeline. Thereby ensuring that the normal entering of the electrolyzed water is not influenced in the rotating process of the rotating shaft.
Preferably, the sliding ring 52 is formed by two semicircular structures, so as to be sleeved in the annular groove 51.
In some embodiments, a compacting mechanism is provided below the crushing chamber 3, the compacting mechanism comprises a discharge channel 12 which is arranged below the crushing chamber 3 and is communicated with the crushing chamber, a telescopic cylinder 14 is provided in the discharge channel 12, and a push plate 13 is provided. The rubbish after the breakage is through discharging and the extrusion through telescoping cylinder 14 and push pedal 13 to improve carriage 02's loading capacity, on the other hand, the electrolysis water that the rubbish surface was sprayed can further contact with rubbish, reduces the volatilization of electrolysis water, further ensures the effect of deodorization, sterilization.
The utility model discloses a rubbish recycling car with deodorization function of disinfecting is in the use, and rubbish at first enters into crushing chamber through the feed inlet, and stereoplasm rubbish and flexible rubbish at first carry out the breakage through helical blade and cutting blade to carry out the breakage to flexible rubbish and stereoplasm rubbish, when flexible rubbish winding is on helical blade, the cutting that utilizes cutting blade and helical blade to form cuts in the face of flexible rubbish, thereby prevents that flexible rubbish winding is on helical blade. The utility model discloses when carrying out the breakage to rubbish, spray disinfection liquid through apopore and atomizing nozzle to make rubbish disinfect, disinfect and deodorization in broken cutting, compare in prior art, the utility model discloses earlier carry out this internal extrusion mechanism in carriage compaction after rubbish breaks, can reduce follow-up refuse treatment's work load, the utility model discloses simultaneously can also carry out disinfection sterilization deodorization to rubbish when carrying out the breakage to rubbish.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a garbage collection car with deodorization function of disinfecting, includes the automobile body, and the automobile body is provided with the carriage, its characterized in that, be provided with broken mechanism in the carriage, broken mechanism includes broken casing, the upper end of broken casing is provided with the feed inlet, the below intercommunication of feed inlet has broken room, the below of broken room is the discharge gate, the vertical pivot of installing in broken room, the peripheral cover of pivot is equipped with the spiral blade, the pivot is hollow rotating shaft, a plurality of apopores have been seted up on the circumference wall of pivot, be provided with cutting blade on the position that corresponds each other with the spiral blade on the inner wall of broken room, apopore and the electrolytic water storage box of installing in the carriage communicate each other.
2. The vehicle for recycling garbage with deodorization and sterilization functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner diameter of the crushing chamber is gradually reduced from top to bottom, the outer diameter of the screw blade is adapted to the inner wall of the crushing chamber, and the outer diameter of the screw blade is gradually reduced from top to bottom.
3. The garbage collection cart with deodorization and sterilization functions as claimed in claim 2, wherein the cutting blades are in a block shape or a strip shape, and the lower end surfaces of the cutting blades can contact with the spiral blades so as to cut and crush the flexible garbage wound on the spiral blades.
4. The garbage recycling cart with deodorization and sterilization functions as claimed in claim 3, wherein the water outlet is provided with an upper section of the rotating shaft, and the water outlet is provided with an atomizing nozzle.
5. The garbage collection cart with deodorization and sterilization functions as claimed in claim 4, wherein the spiral blade comprises a plurality of spiral blade segments which are arranged discontinuously with each other, and the spiral blade segments are arranged discontinuously with each other at the periphery of the rotating shaft and form a spiral shape.
6. The vehicle for recycling garbage with deodorizing and sterilizing functions according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein an annular groove is formed in an outer circumference of the rotating shaft, a sliding ring capable of sliding in the annular groove is disposed in the annular groove, an annular cavity is formed between the sliding ring and the annular groove, a communication hole for communicating the annular cavity and the inside of the rotating shaft is formed in the rotating shaft, and an inlet passage is formed in the sliding ring and is communicated with the electrolyzed water storage tank through a pipeline.
7. The garbage recycling cart with deodorization and sterilization functions as claimed in claim 6, wherein a compacting mechanism is arranged below the crushing chamber, the compacting mechanism comprises a discharge channel which is arranged below the crushing chamber and is communicated with the crushing chamber, a telescopic cylinder is arranged in the discharge channel, and a push plate is arranged in the telescopic cylinder.
CN202120912175.5U 2021-04-29 2021-04-29 Garbage recycling vehicle with deodorization and sterilization functions Expired - Fee Related CN215236711U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120912175.5U CN215236711U (en) 2021-04-29 2021-04-29 Garbage recycling vehicle with deodorization and sterilization functions

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120912175.5U CN215236711U (en) 2021-04-29 2021-04-29 Garbage recycling vehicle with deodorization and sterilization functions

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215236711U true CN215236711U (en) 2021-12-21

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120912175.5U Expired - Fee Related CN215236711U (en) 2021-04-29 2021-04-29 Garbage recycling vehicle with deodorization and sterilization functions

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN215236711U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115417035A (en) * 2022-09-01 2022-12-02 安徽江田环卫设备股份有限公司 Odor-inhibiting type garbage truck carriage

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115417035A (en) * 2022-09-01 2022-12-02 安徽江田环卫设备股份有限公司 Odor-inhibiting type garbage truck carriage

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Granted publication date: 20211221