CN215216251U

CN215216251U - Automatic industrial incinerator

Info

Publication number: CN215216251U
Application number: CN202023128384.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 不公告发明人
Original assignee: Shanghai Bosco Industry And Trade Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Bosco Industry And Trade Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-23
Filing date: 2020-12-23
Publication date: 2021-12-17
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic change industry and burn burning furnace, including the furnace body, be equipped with crushing chamber and burning chamber in the furnace body, smash intracavity fixedly connected with baffle, the inner wall rotation of smashing the chamber is connected with two pivots, and every pivot all passes the baffle and rotates with the baffle to be connected, and the equal coaxial fixedly connected with in middle part of every pivot smashes the roller, is equipped with feed arrangement on the inner wall of smashing the chamber, and the bottom of smashing the chamber is equipped with switching device. The utility model discloses a chamber, feed arrangement, switching device are smashed in the setting, can smash the waste material that needs burn to improve the efficiency of burning that burns burning furnace, simultaneously can drop into the waste material to burning furnace by automatic intermittent type nature, both avoided once dropping into too many waste materials and can not burn complete drawback, also avoided dispatching the trouble of special messenger's manual work to throwing the material in burning furnace.

Description

Automatic industrial incinerator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an burn burning furnace equipment field, especially relate to an automatic change industry and burn burning furnace.

Background

China is developed in industry, a large amount of solid waste garbage can be generated in the industrial field, the existence of the solid waste garbage is easy to pollute the environment, and the adverse effect on the health of human bodies can be caused. At present, the solid waste garbage is generally incinerated, and the incinerator is generally required to be constructed by adopting the mode. However, when the waste is thrown too much at one time or the waste is too large in volume and easy to burn incompletely, toxic gas is generated, so that the environment is damaged, and if workers are dispatched to the incinerator separately and thrown into the incinerator in batches at fixed time, the defect of incomplete combustion can be avoided, but the labor cost is high.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art, and providing an automatic industrial incinerator, thereby solving the problems existing in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an automatic change industry and burn burning furnace, includes the furnace body, be equipped with crushing chamber and burning chamber in the furnace body, smash intracavity fixedly connected with baffle, the inner wall in crushing chamber rotates and is connected with two pivots, every the pivot all passes the baffle and rotates with the baffle to be connected, every the equal coaxial fixedly connected with in middle part of pivot smashes the roller, be equipped with feed arrangement on the inner wall in crushing chamber, the bottom in crushing chamber is equipped with switching device.

Preferably, the outer side of the furnace body is fixedly connected with a motor, the motor penetrates through the furnace body and is fixedly connected with one rotating shaft, each rotating shaft is coaxially and fixedly connected with a gear, and the two gears are meshed with each other.

Preferably, feed arrangement includes the inlet pipe, inner wall one side in crushing chamber is equipped with the feed inlet, the inner wall both sides of feed inlet are fixed with the dead lever jointly, the dead lever outer wall rotates and is connected with the drum, the outside and the inlet pipe fixed connection of drum, one side fixedly connected with feeding case of furnace body is kept away from to the inlet pipe.

Preferably, one of the rotating shafts penetrates through the furnace body and extends to the outside of the furnace body, and one end, far away from the furnace body, of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a lug.

Preferably, the convex block is in a water-drop shape, a fixing groove is formed in the bottom of the convex block, and two sides of the inner wall of the fixing groove are connected with the roller in a rotating mode.

Preferably, switching device includes the baffle, the bottom in crushing chamber is equipped with the punishment in advance hole, be equipped with on the inner wall of one side in punishment in advance hole and dodge the groove, all be equipped with the spout on the inner wall of the other both sides in punishment in advance hole, the baffle is sliding connection with two spouts, the baffle with dodge the groove and match.

Preferably, two the inner wall both sides of spout all fixedly connected with guide bar jointly, the both sides of baffle all are equipped with the guiding hole, the baffle is sliding connection with two guide bars, two fixedly connected with springs between one side of baffle and one side inner wall of spout, two the spring all overlaps on the guide bar that corresponds.

Preferably, a through groove is formed in the bottom of one of the sliding grooves, an extension rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the baffle and is connected with the through groove in a sliding mode, a poking block is fixedly connected to one end of the extension rod, and the poking block is matched with the roller.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model provides an automatic change industrial incinerator smashes chamber, feed arrangement, switching device through setting up, can smash the waste material that needs burn to improve the incineration efficiency who burns burning furnace, simultaneously can drop into the waste material to burning furnace by automatic intermittence nature, both avoided once dropping into too many waste materials and can not burn complete drawback, also avoided dispatching the trouble of special messenger's manual work to throwing the material in burning furnace.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the basic structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a left side view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a sectional view A-A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a bump;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of two pulverizing rollers.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a pair of automatic industrial incinerator, including furnace body 1, be equipped with crushing chamber 11 and burning chamber 12 in the furnace body 1, crushing intracavity 11 internal fixedly connected with baffle 111, the inner wall of crushing chamber 11 rotates and is connected with two pivots 13, and every pivot 13 all passes baffle 111 and rotates with baffle 111 to be connected, and the equal coaxial fixedly connected with in middle part of every pivot 13 smashes roller 14, is equipped with feed arrangement 2 on the inner wall of crushing chamber 11, and the bottom of crushing chamber 11 is equipped with switching device.

Outside fixedly connected with motor 15 of furnace body 1, motor 15 passes furnace body 1 and with one of them pivot 13 fixed connection, every pivot 13 equal coaxial fixedly connected with gear 131, two gear 131 mesh mutually, baffle 111 can play the guard action, avoid the waste material of input to cause the damage to gear 131, thereby the life of the device is prolonged, starter motor 15, motor 15 drives one of them pivot 13, gear 131, crushing roller 14 rotates jointly, gear 131 drives another gear 131, another pivot 13, another crushing roller 14 rotates jointly, two crushing roller 14 will smash the waste material of input from feed arrangement 2 jointly, thereby make the burning of waste material more abundant, avoid producing toxic gas polluted environment.

The feeding device 2 comprises a feeding pipe 21, a feeding port is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the crushing cavity 11, fixing rods are jointly fixed on two sides of the inner wall of the feeding port, a cylinder is rotatably connected to the outer wall of each fixing rod, the outer side of the cylinder is fixedly connected with the feeding pipe 21, a feeding box 22 is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the furnace body 1, of the feeding pipe 21, one rotating shaft 13 penetrates through the furnace body 1 and extends to the outside of the furnace body 1, a lug 23 is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the furnace body 1, of the rotating shaft 13, when the rotating shaft 13 rotates, the lug 23 is driven to rotate together, the lug 23 rotates to jack the feeding box 22, so that the feeding pipe 21 rotates by taking the fixing rods as a shaft, waste materials in the feeding box 22 enter the crushing cavity 11 from the feeding pipe 21, when the lug 23 is separated from the bottom of the feeding box 22, the feeding box 22 moves downwards under the action of gravity to lift the feeding pipe 21, and the waste materials are not thrown into the crushing cavity 11 any more, through throwing in waste material intermittently, can avoid leading to the waste material to get into combustion chamber 12 postcombustion insufficient because of the waste material of throwing in is too much and can't smash completely, further improve the suitability of device.

Switch device includes baffle 31, the bottom in crushing chamber 11 is equipped with punishment in advance hole 112, be equipped with on one side inner wall of punishment in advance hole 112 and dodge groove 113, all be equipped with spout 114 on punishment in advance hole 112's the other both sides inner wall, baffle 31 is sliding connection with two spout 114, baffle 31 with dodge groove 113 phase-match, the equal common fixedly connected with guide bar 32 in inner wall both sides of two spout 114, the both sides of baffle 31 all are equipped with the guiding hole, baffle 31 is sliding connection with two guide bar 32, two springs 33 of fixedly connected with between one side of baffle 31 and one side inner wall of spout 114, two springs 33 all overlap on the guide bar 32 that corresponds.

A through groove 115 is arranged at the bottom of one of the sliding grooves 114, an extension rod 311 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the baffle 31, the extension rod 311 is slidably connected with the through groove 115, one end of the extension rod 311 is fixedly connected with a toggle block 312, the toggle block 312 is matched with the roller 232, when the longer end of the lug 23 leaves the bottom of the feeding box 22 and then continues to move downwards, the lug 23 is contacted with the cambered surface of the shifting block 312, thereby extruding the toggle block 312, driving the extension rod 311 and the baffle plate 31 to slide into the avoiding groove 113 along the guide rod 32, compressing the spring 33 at the moment, preventing the baffle plate 31 from shielding the material passing hole 112, enabling the crushed waste material to enter the combustion chamber 12 through the material passing hole 112, after the lug 23 continues to rotate away from the toggle block 312, the baffle 31 returns to the initial position under the action of the spring 33, and the material passing hole 112 continues to be shielded, so that too much waste material entering the combustion chamber 12 at one time is prevented from being burnt incompletely.

The lug 23 is the water droplet shape, and the bottom of lug 23 is equipped with fixed slot 231, and the inner wall both sides of fixed slot 231 rotate jointly and are connected with gyro wheel 232, sets up gyro wheel 232 through the bottom at lug 23, can change the place of lug 23 and feeding case 22, the contact of stirring piece 312 into rolling friction by sliding friction to reduce the loss that the friction brought, promoted the life of device.

When the feeding device is used, the motor 15 is started, the motor 15 drives one of the rotating shafts 13, the gear 131 and the crushing roller 14 to rotate together, the gear 131 drives the other gear 131, the other rotating shaft 13 and the other crushing roller 14 to rotate together, the two crushing rollers 14 crush waste thrown in from the feeding device 2 together, so that the waste is combusted more fully, when the rotating shaft 13 rotates, the lug 23 is driven to rotate together, the lug 23 rotates to jack the feeding box 22, so that the feeding pipe 21 rotates by taking the fixed rod as a shaft, the waste in the feeding box 22 enters the crushing cavity 11 from the feeding pipe 21, when the lug 23 is separated from the bottom of the feeding box 22, the feeding box 22 moves downwards under the action of gravity to lift the feeding pipe 21, at the moment, the waste is not thrown into the crushing cavity 11 any more, after the lug 23 leaves the bottom of the feeding box 22, the lug 23 continues to move downwards to be contacted with the cambered surface of the shifting block 312, thereby produce the extrusion to the toggle piece 312, drive extension rod 311 and baffle 31 and slide to dodging in the groove 113 along guide bar 32 jointly, spring 33 is compressed this moment, and baffle 31 no longer shelters from punishment in advance hole 112, and the waste material after the smashing can get into combustion chamber 12 through punishment in advance hole 112.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic industrial incinerator, includes furnace body (1), its characterized in that: be equipped with in furnace body (1) and smash chamber (11) and burning chamber (12), smash fixedly connected with baffle (111) in chamber (11), the inner wall of smashing chamber (11) rotates and is connected with two pivot (13), every pivot (13) all pass baffle (111) and rotate with baffle (111) and be connected, every the equal coaxial fixedly connected with in middle part of pivot (13) smashes roller (14), be equipped with feed arrangement (2) on the inner wall of smashing chamber (11), the bottom of smashing chamber (11) is equipped with switching device.

2. An automated industrial incinerator according to claim 1 wherein: the outer side of the furnace body (1) is fixedly connected with a motor (15), the motor (15) penetrates through the furnace body (1) and is fixedly connected with one rotating shaft (13), each rotating shaft (13) is coaxially and fixedly connected with a gear (131), and the two gears (131) are meshed with each other.

3. An automated industrial incinerator according to claim 1 wherein: feed arrangement (2) include inlet pipe (21), inner wall one side of smashing chamber (11) is equipped with the feed inlet, the inner wall both sides of feed inlet are fixed with the dead lever jointly, the dead lever outer wall rotates and is connected with the drum, the outside and inlet pipe (21) fixed connection of drum, one side fixedly connected with feeding case (22) of furnace body (1) are kept away from in inlet pipe (21).

4. An automated industrial incinerator according to claim 2 wherein: one of the rotating shafts (13) penetrates through the furnace body (1) and extends to the outside of the furnace body (1), and one end, far away from the furnace body (1), of each rotating shaft (13) is fixedly connected with a lug (23).

5. An automated industrial incinerator according to claim 4 wherein: the convex block (23) is in a water drop shape, a fixing groove (231) is formed in the bottom of the convex block (23), and two sides of the inner wall of the fixing groove (231) are connected with a roller (232) in a rotating mode.

6. An automated industrial incinerator according to claim 1 wherein: switch device includes baffle (31), the bottom of smashing chamber (11) is equipped with punishment in advance hole (112), be equipped with on one side inner wall of punishment in advance hole (112) and dodge groove (113), all be equipped with spout (114) on the other both sides inner wall of punishment in advance hole (112), baffle (31) are sliding connection with two spout (114), baffle (31) with dodge groove (113) phase-match.

7. An automated industrial incinerator according to claim 6 wherein: two equal common fixedly connected with guide bar (32) in inner wall both sides of spout (114), the both sides of baffle (31) all are equipped with the guiding hole, baffle (31) are sliding connection with two guide bar (32), two fixedly connected with spring (33), two between one side of baffle (31) and one side inner wall of spout (114) spring (33) all overlap on corresponding guide bar (32).

8. An automated industrial incinerator according to claim 7 wherein: a through groove (115) is formed in the bottom of one of the sliding grooves (114), an extension rod (311) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the baffle (31), the extension rod (311) is in sliding connection with the through groove (115), a toggle block (312) is fixedly connected to one end of the extension rod (311), and the toggle block (312) is matched with the roller (232).