CN215212033U - Interior wall decorative board - Google Patents
Interior wall decorative board Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215212033U CN215212033U CN202120984687.2U CN202120984687U CN215212033U CN 215212033 U CN215212033 U CN 215212033U CN 202120984687 U CN202120984687 U CN 202120984687U CN 215212033 U CN215212033 U CN 215212033U
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- Prior art keywords
- layer
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- interior wall
- coating
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- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 72
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011094 fiberboard Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002929 anti-fatigue Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910021389 graphene Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000840 anti-viral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004111 Potassium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013530 defoamer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000896 monocarboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- NNHHDJVEYQHLHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium silicate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NNHHDJVEYQHLHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052913 potassium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- -1 silver ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to an interior wall decorative board in the technical field of architectural decoration materials, which comprises a substrate and a coating arranged on the surface of the substrate; the coating comprises a substrate layer and a finish paint layer, the substrate layer covers the surface of the substrate, and the finish paint layer covers the substrate layer; the material of the finish paint layer is a ceramic-based, metal-based or carbon-based composite material. The utility model discloses an use novel combined material's finish paint layer, can provide good functional improvement for the decorative board for the coating of decorative board has than strong height, than the modulus high, damping, antifriction, antifatigue, the good characteristic of security performance.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building and decoration material technical field specifically relates to an interior wall decorative board.
Background
The composite decorative board is a novel decorative material, is generally applied to decorative materials on inner and outer wall surfaces of buildings, furniture decoration, cylindrical surfaces and the like, and has the advantages of fire resistance, water resistance, corrosion resistance, friction resistance and the like, and is accepted by people. The traditional composite decorative board is generally made of a shaving board, a density board and a block board, and the surface of the shaving board, the density board and the block board is compounded with wood grain paper or veneer and the like.
At present, the interior wall decorative plate which is high in quality, safe, healthy, antibacterial, antiviral, environment-friendly, fireproof, easy to clean and the like and can adapt to green ecological construction of public places such as hospitals, schools, kindergartens, catering units and the like is lacked in the market.
The invention discloses a composite decorative plate, which is found by the search of the prior art and has the patent publication number CN103572930A in China, and comprises a substrate, a surface decorative layer and a surface layer arranged between the substrate and the surface decorative layer, wherein a waterproof coating is coated between the surface layer and the substrate, a protective layer is coated between the surface layer and the surface decorative layer, the substrate is a polyurethane foam plate, and the outer surface of the surface decorative layer is further coated with a flame-retardant fireproof layer. The invention patent has the problems related to the above.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the defect among the prior art, the utility model aims at providing an interior wall decorative board.
According to the utility model provides an interior wall decorative board, which comprises a substrate and a coating layer arranged on the surface of the substrate;
the coating comprises a substrate layer and a finish paint layer, the substrate layer covers the surface of the substrate, and the finish paint layer covers the substrate layer;
the material of the finish paint layer is a ceramic-based, metal-based or carbon-based composite material.
In some embodiments, the material of the substrate layer is a putty.
In some embodiments, the topcoat layer has a thickness of 25 to 35 μm.
In some embodiments, the coating further comprises an adhesion layer disposed between the substrate layer and the topcoat layer.
In some embodiments, the adhesion layer has a thickness of 10 to 15 μm.
In some embodiments, the adhesion layer is a ceramic-based composite.
In some embodiments, the coating further comprises an ink layer covering the upper surface of the topcoat layer.
In some embodiments, the ink layer is patterned by printing.
In some embodiments, the substrate is one of a solid wood board, a density board, a fiberboard, a particle board, or a PVC board.
In some embodiments, the coating has a hardness of 5 to 7H.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1. the utility model discloses an use novel combined material's finish paint layer, can provide good functional improvement for the decorative board for the coating of decorative board has than strong height, than the modulus high, damping, antifriction, antifatigue, the good characteristic of security performance.
2. The utility model provides an interior wall decorative board has the wearability of preferred, has prolonged life, reduction in production cost.
3. The utility model discloses a set up the adhesion layer between substrate layer and the finish coat layer, improve the whole bonding type of coating for the adhesion strength of coating is high, and is difficult for droing and difficult fracture, prolongs the whole life of interior wall decorative board.
4. The utility model discloses a set up the printing ink layer on the finish coat layer surface, strengthen the protective effect on finish coat layer surface, can effectively improve the aesthetic feeling of interior wall decorative board through printing technology simultaneously.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the following embodiments. The following examples will assist those skilled in the art in further understanding the present invention, but are not intended to limit the invention in any way. It should be noted that various changes and modifications can be made by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention. These all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
The utility model provides an interior wall decorative board, as shown in fig. 1, including base plate 1 and attached to the coating 2 of base plate 1 outside, wherein, coating 2 is layer structure, is the multilayer composite construction who is formed by different materials. The material of the base plate 1 may be one of a solid wood plate, a density board, a fiber board, a particle board or a PVC plate. The coating 2 comprises a substrate layer 21 and a finishing paint layer 22, wherein the substrate layer 21 is covered on the surface of the substrate 1 and used for improving the flatness of the surface of the substrate 1, and preferably, the material of the substrate layer 21 is putty. The material of the finish paint layer 22 is a ceramic-based, metal-based or carbon-based composite material, and the novel composite material can provide good functional improvement for the coating and has the characteristics of high specific strength, high specific modulus, vibration reduction, friction reduction, fatigue resistance and good safety performance. Meanwhile, the silver sol and the graphene oxide can be added into the composite material forming the finish paint layer 22, reactive groups such as-OH, COOH and the like on the surface of the graphene oxide react with-OH on the surface of the sol to be connected to the surface of the sol in a chemical bond mode, and the lasting antibacterial and antiviral capacity is provided for the coating by utilizing the synergistic effect of the graphene oxide and silver ions. Preferably, the thickness of the topcoat layer 22 is 25-35 μm, when the thickness of the topcoat layer 22 is less than 25 μm, the flatness of the surface is affected due to the thinner thickness, and when the thickness of the topcoat layer 22 is more than 35 μm, the production cost is greatly increased due to the too thick thickness.
Preferably, the hardness of the coating 2 is between 5 and 7H after the coating 2 is adhered to the substrate 1 and cured, and particularly preferably, the hardness of the coating 2 is higher than 6H. The hardness of the coating 2 is determined according to the national standard GB/T6739-2006 paint and varnish: the paint film hardness is measured by a detection method of pencil method. The high hardness ensures that the coating 2 has better wear resistance, the washability of the coating can be improved to more than 10 ten thousand times, and the service life of the coating is far longer than that of a common wall decorative plate.
Example 2
This embodiment 2 forms on embodiment 1's basis, through set up the adhesion layer between substrate layer and finish paint layer, improves the whole bonding type of coating for the adhesive strength of coating is high, and is difficult for droing and difficult fracture, prolongs the whole life of interior wall decorative board. Specifically, the method comprises the following steps:
as shown in fig. 1, the adhesion layer 23 is a ceramic-based composite material, and the main component of the material is an inorganic material, including potassium silicate, silica sol, acrylic emulsion, filler, defoamer, deionized water, and the like. The thickness of the adhesive layer is 10-15 μm, and when the thickness is less than 10 μm, the adhesive layer penetrates into the substrate layer 21 due to its thin thickness and cannot perform the function of bonding with the topcoat layer 22, and when the thickness is more than 15 μm, the overall hardness of the coating after curing is affected due to too long thickness, and the cost is increased. The adhesion layer 23 not only improves the adhesion between the substrate layer 21 and the topcoat layer 22, but also prevents the substrate layer 21 from absorbing moisture from the topcoat layer 22, resulting in cracking of the coating 2.
Example 3
Embodiment 3 is formed on the basis of embodiment 1 or embodiment 2, and the protective effect on the surface of the finish coat layer is enhanced by arranging the ink layer on the surface of the finish coat layer, and meanwhile, the aesthetic feeling of the interior wall decorative board can be effectively improved through a printing process. Specifically, the method comprises the following steps:
as shown in fig. 1, the coating layer 2 further includes an ink layer 24, and the ink layer 24 is disposed on the upper surface of the topcoat layer 22 as the outermost layer of the coating layer 2. The arrangement of the ink layer 24 can reduce the volatilization of the moisture of the finish paint layer 22, improve the anti-cracking and anti-falling performance of the coating, and can also design various patterns according to the decoration requirement, and the patterns are displayed on the surface of the coating 2 through the printing process, thereby improving the aesthetic feeling of the appearance of the inner cavity decorative plate.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the present application and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present application.
The foregoing description of the specific embodiments of the invention has been presented. It is to be understood that the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described above, and that various changes or modifications may be made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the appended claims without departing from the spirit of the invention. The embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other arbitrarily without conflict.
Claims (10)
1. An interior wall decorative board is characterized by comprising a substrate (1) and a coating (2) arranged on the surface of the substrate (1);
the coating (2) comprises a substrate layer (21) and a finishing paint layer (22), the substrate layer (2) covers the surface of the substrate (1), and the finishing paint layer (3) covers the substrate layer (2);
the material of the finish paint layer (3) is a ceramic-based, metal-based or carbon-based composite material.
2. An interior wall trim panel according to claim 1, characterized in that the material of the backing layer (2) is putty.
3. An interior wall decorative panel according to claim 1, wherein the thickness of the topcoat layer (3) is 25-35 μm.
4. An interior wall trim panel according to claim 1, characterized in that the coating (2) further comprises an adhesive layer (23), the adhesive layer (23) being arranged between the substrate layer (21) and the topcoat layer (22).
5. An interior wall trim panel according to claim 4, characterized in that the thickness of the adhesive layer (23) is 10-15 μm.
6. An interior wall trim panel according to claim 4, characterized in that the adhesive layer (23) is a ceramic based composite material.
7. An interior wall trim panel according to claim 1, wherein the coating (2) further comprises an ink layer (24), the ink layer (24) covering the upper surface of the topcoat layer (22).
8. An interior wall decorative panel according to claim 7, wherein the ink layer (24) is patterned by printing.
9. An interior wall trim panel according to claim 1, characterized in that the base plate (1) is one of a solid wood board, a density board, a fiber board, a particle board or a PVC board.
10. An interior wall trim panel according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that the coating (2) has a hardness of 5 to 7H.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120984687.2U CN215212033U (en) | 2021-05-10 | 2021-05-10 | Interior wall decorative board |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120984687.2U CN215212033U (en) | 2021-05-10 | 2021-05-10 | Interior wall decorative board |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215212033U true CN215212033U (en) | 2021-12-17 |
Family
ID=79448818
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120984687.2U Active CN215212033U (en) | 2021-05-10 | 2021-05-10 | Interior wall decorative board |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215212033U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-05-10 CN CN202120984687.2U patent/CN215212033U/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20240628 Address after: 215000, No. 100 Zhuangnan Road, Beiqiao Street, Xiangcheng Economic and Technological Development Zone, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Zhongyi Silicon Materials (Suzhou) Nano New Materials Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 201100 west side of 2nd floor, No.8 Lane 3679, Jindu Road, Minhang District, Shanghai Patentee before: SHANGHAI EXCILON NEW MATERIALS Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |