CN215208680U - Shallow lake underwater biological filler tree - Google Patents
Shallow lake underwater biological filler tree Download PDFInfo
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- CN215208680U CN215208680U CN202120387359.4U CN202120387359U CN215208680U CN 215208680 U CN215208680 U CN 215208680U CN 202120387359 U CN202120387359 U CN 202120387359U CN 215208680 U CN215208680 U CN 215208680U
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- biological filler
- biological
- tree
- vein
- biofilm carrier
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
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- Biological Treatment Of Waste Water (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a shallow water type lake is biofilm carrier tree under water mainly includes biofilm carrier tree trunk, blade, biofilm carrier, the blade includes net, vein, leaf reason, the vein includes main vein, side vein, biofilm carrier includes biofilm carrier an, biofilm carrier b, biofilm carrier c, biofilm carrier d, characterized by biofilm carrier tree trunk upright fixed and submergence in the water, biofilm carrier is fixed in on the vein, the net is fixed on biofilm carrier tree trunk optional position through the vein, the blade forms arbitrary angle with biofilm carrier tree trunk, and the structure of true tree is imitated to the shape. The underwater biological filler tree reduces the disturbance of wind waves to the water body, promotes the deposition of suspended matters in the water body, improves the transparency of the water body, and removes the eutrophic substances in the water body by the suspended biological filler hanging film, thereby achieving the purpose of purifying the water quality.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an underwater biological filler tree in a shallow lake.
Background
Compared with deep lakes, shallow lakes have large water-soil interface area per unit volume of water, strong disturbance effect of wind waves on lake sediments, and frequent resuspension of unconsolidated sediments on the surface layer; the circulation mechanism of the nutrient salt in the ecological system is complex, and the circulation rate of the nutrient salt is high.
The content of suspended matters in water is one of indexes for measuring the water pollution degree, and plays an important role in endogenous release of lakes and water environment change. The existence of suspended matters in the water body can influence the water color of lake water, increase the attenuation of light radiation and influence the photosynthesis and the primary productivity level of phytoplankton in the lake region; the sediment at the bottom of the lake is in a re-suspension state due to the disturbance of wind waves, and the re-suspension state can release nutrient elements into the water body by the sediment, so that the eutrophication of the water body is aggravated. Therefore, how to reduce the disturbance of the wind waves to the shallow lake, promote the deposition of suspended matters in water, improve the transparency of the water body and achieve the effect of treating water quality is a problem to be solved urgently at present.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to above-mentioned problem, provide shallow water type lake biofilm carrier tree under water, reduce the disturbance of stormy waves to the water, promote aquatic suspended solid deposit, improve the water transparency, the nutrient salt is got rid of to the microorganism biofilm carrier, reaches the purpose of purifying water quality of water.
The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:
shallow water type lake is biofilm carrier tree under water, mainly includes biofilm carrier tree trunk, blade, biofilm carrier, the blade includes net, vein, leaf margin, the vein includes main vein, side vein, biofilm carrier includes biofilm carrier an, biofilm carrier b, biofilm carrier c, biofilm carrier d, characterized by biofilm carrier tree trunk upright fixed and submergence in the water, biofilm carrier is fixed in on the vein, the net is fixed on biofilm carrier tree trunk optional position through the vein, the blade forms arbitrary angle with biofilm carrier tree trunk, and the structure of real tree is imitated to the shape.
Furthermore, the biological filler a is laid in the net, and the main veins cross the biological filler a and are fixed on the trunk of the biological filler tree.
Furthermore, the trunk of the biological filler tree is a cylindrical hollow or solid tube, and the trunk of the biological filler tree is made of any one of glass fiber reinforced plastics, PVC, stainless steel and carbon fibers.
Furthermore, the shape of the biological filler a imitates the structure of a real leaf, and for a shallow lake, the large-net-shaped biological filler a is beneficial to the deposition of suspended matters, and the size of the biological filler a is adaptive to the size of a leaf margin.
Furthermore, the leaf margin material is glass fiber tube, PVC tube, carbon fiber, its diameter is 1-10 mm.
Further, the number of the biological fillers a is more than 1.
Furthermore, the biological filler b, the biological filler c and the biological filler d are hung at any position of the main vein and the side vein.
Furthermore, the biological filler b, the biological filler c and the biological filler d can be any one of a porous suspension ball, a biological combined filler, an elastic filler, a biological rope and a pall ring, the number of the biological fillers is more than 1, the implantation area of microorganisms is increased, a microorganism metabolism place is provided, and the degradation rate of pollutants is improved.
Furthermore, the side veins are arranged at two sides of the main vein, the main vein and the side veins are made of glass fiber tubes, PVC tubes and carbon fibers, and the diameters of the main vein and the side veins are 5mm-20 mm.
Furthermore, the net is made of high-density polyethylene or nylon net material, and the diameter of the meshes of the net is 5-50 mm.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the trunks of the biological filler trees applied to the shallow lake are vertically fixed and immersed in water, so that disturbance of wind waves to a water body is blocked, deposition of suspended matters is promoted, and release of nutrient salts is effectively inhibited; the suspended biological filler is utilized to construct a microorganism living environment, the microbial implantation area is increased, the microorganisms obtain nutrients required by the growth of the microorganisms from the water body, and harmful substances are degraded and utilized, so that the granular substances and other substances in the water body are removed, and the purpose of purifying the water quality is achieved;
2. the whole shape of the biological filler tree applied underwater imitates the structure of a real tree, so that the underwater landscape effect is improved;
3. the biological filler tree of the utility model has the advantages of low cost, simple manufacture, easy operation and obvious application effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a top view of an embodiment 1 of the underwater biological filler tree in shallow lake according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of an embodiment 1 of the underwater biological filler tree in shallow lake according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of an embodiment 2 of the underwater biological filler tree in shallow lake according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a front view of an embodiment 2 of the underwater biological filler tree in shallow lake according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a front view of an embodiment 3 of the underwater biological filler tree in shallow lake according to the present invention;
description of reference numerals: 1. biological filler tree trunk, 2 biological filler a, 3, net, 4, leaf margin, 5, leaf vein, 6, fixing piece, 7, biological filler b, 8, biological filler c, 9, biological filler d, 10, side leaf vein, 11, main leaf vein, 12 biological filler, 13 and leaf.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
The shallow lake underwater biological filler tree mainly comprises a biological filler tree trunk 1, leaves 13 and biological fillers 12, wherein the leaves 13 comprise nets 3, veins 5 and leaf margins 4, the veins 5 comprise main veins 11 and side veins 10, the biological fillers 12 comprise biological fillers a2, biological fillers b7, biological fillers c8 and biological fillers d9, and the shallow lake underwater biological filler tree is characterized in that the biological filler tree trunk 1 is vertically fixed and immersed in a water body, the biological fillers 12 are fixed on the veins 5, the nets 3 are fixed on any position of the biological filler tree trunk 1 through the veins 5, the leaves 13 and the biological filler tree trunk 1 form any angle, and the shape of the leaves and the biological filler tree trunk 1 imitates the structure of a real tree; the biological filler a2 is laid in the net 3, the main veins 11 cross the biological filler a2 and are fixed on the trunk 1 of the biological filler tree; the biological filler tree trunk 1 is a cylindrical hollow or solid tube and is made of any one of glass fiber reinforced plastics, PVC, stainless steel and carbon fibers; the shape of the biological filler a2 imitates the structure of a real leaf, and for a shallow lake, the large-net biological filler a is beneficial to the deposition of suspended matters and the size of the biological filler a is adaptive to the size of the leaf margin 4; the blade edge 4 is made of glass fiber tubes, PVC tubes and carbon fibers, and the diameter of the blade edge is 1-10 mm; the number of the biological fillers a2 is more than 1; the biological filler b7, the biological filler c8 and the biological filler d9 are hung at any positions of the main vein 11 and the lateral vein 10; the biological filler b7, the biological filler c8 and the biological filler d9 can be any one of a porous suspension ball, a biological combined filler, an elastic filler, a biological rope and pall rings, the number of the biological filler b7, the biological filler c8 and the biological filler d9 is more than 1, the microbial implantation area is increased, a microbial metabolism place is provided, and the pollutant degradation rate is improved; the side veins 10 are arranged at two sides of the main vein 11, the main vein 11 and the side veins 10 are made of glass fiber tubes, PVC tubes and carbon fibers, and the diameters of the main vein 11 and the side veins 10 are 5mm-20 mm; the net 3 is made of high-density polyethylene or nylon net material, and the diameter of the net is 5-50 mm.
Example 1
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, in this embodiment, the number of the biological fillers a2 is 6, the specific surface area of the biological fillers a2 is large, the shape simulates the structure of a real tree leaf, for a shallow lake, the large-mesh biological fillers a2 help to deposit suspended matters, the biological fillers a2 are flatly laid in the net 3 and are adapted to the size of the leaf margin 4, the main veins 11 cross the biological fillers a2 and are fixed at the upper, middle and lower positions of the trunk 1 of the biological fillers by the fixing pieces 6, the fixing pieces 6 are bands, the blades 13 form an included angle of 45 degrees with the trunk 1 of the biological fillers, and the overall shape simulates the structure of the real tree, is vertically fixed and submerged in the water body, increases the underwater landscape effect, and blocks the disturbance of wind and wave to the water body.
Preferably, the biological filler trunk 1 is a cylindrical hollow pipe made of glass fiber reinforced plastic.
Preferably, the material of the blade edge 4 is a glass fiber tube, and the diameter of the glass fiber tube is 1 mm.
Preferably, the main vein 11 is made of a glass fiber tube, and the diameter of the main vein 11 is 5 mm.
Preferably, the net 3 is made of high-density polyethylene net material, and the mesh diameter of the net is 10 mm.
Example 2
Specifically, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, in this embodiment, the number of the biological fillers a2 is 4, the specific surface area of the biological fillers a2 is large, the shape simulates the structure of real leaves, for shallow lakes, the large-mesh biological fillers a2 help to deposit suspended matters, the biological fillers a2 are flatly laid inside the net 3 and adapted to the size of the leaf margin 4, the main veins 11 cross the biological fillers a and are fixed on the biological filler tree trunk 1 by the fixing members 6, the fixing members 6 are steel wire ropes, the blades 13 form an included angle of 90 degrees with the biological filler tree trunk 1, and the overall shape simulates the structure of a real tree, and the real trees are vertically fixed and immersed in the water body, so as to increase the underwater landscape effect and block the disturbance of wind waves to the water body.
Preferably, the biological filler tree trunk 1 is a cylindrical hollow pipe and is made of stainless steel.
Preferably, the material of the blade edge 4 is a glass fiber tube, and the diameter of the glass fiber tube is 5 mm.
Preferably, the main vein 11 is made of a glass fiber tube, and the diameter of the main vein 11 is 10 mm.
Preferably, the net 3 is made of high-density polyethylene net material, and the mesh diameter of the net is 30 mm.
Example 3
Specifically, as shown in fig. 5, in this embodiment, the number of the biological fillers a2 is 2, the specific surface area of the biological fillers a2 is large, the shape simulates the structure of a real leaf, for a shallow lake, the large-mesh biological fillers a2 contribute to the deposition of suspended matters, the biological fillers a2 are laid in the net 3 and are adapted to the size of the leaf margin 4, the main veins 11 cross the biological fillers a2 and are fixed on the trunk 1 of the biological fillers tree by the fixing members 6, the fixing members 6 are nylon ropes, the blades 13 form an included angle of 90 ° with the trunk 1 of the biological fillers, the side veins 10 are located on both sides of the main veins 11, the biological fillers b7, the biological fillers c8 and the biological fillers d9 are suspended at any positions of the main veins 11 and the side veins 10, the biological fillers b7 are biological combined fillers, the biological fillers c8 are porous suspension spheres, the biological fillers d9 are elastic fillers, and the biological fillers b7 and the biological fillers c8 are used as elastic fillers, The biological filler d9 has good mechanical property and adsorption property, a layer of high-activity microbial film is quickly formed, the microbial film absorbs or degrades harmful substances in the water body, and meanwhile friction between the fillers enables the microbial film to be high in updating speed and high in biological activity, so that the purpose of water purification is achieved.
Preferably, the number of the biological filler b7, the biological filler c8 and the biological filler d9 is more than 1.
Preferably, the biological filler trunk 1 is a cylindrical solid tube made of PVC.
Preferably, the material of the blade edge 4 is a PVC pipe, and the diameter of the PVC pipe is 10 mm.
Preferably, the veins 5 include a main vein 11 and a side vein 10, the main vein 11 and the side vein 10 are made of PVC pipes, and the diameters of the main vein 11 and the side vein 10 are 20 mm.
Preferably, the net 3 is made of a high-density nylon net material, and the diameter of the net is 50 mm.
The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and what has been described in the above embodiments and the description is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. according to the present invention should all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. Shallow water type lake is biological filler tree under water, mainly includes biological filler trunk (1), blade (13), biological filler (12), blade (13) include net (3), vein (5), leaf margin (4), vein (5) are including main vein (11), side vein (10), biological filler (12) are including biological filler a (2), biological filler b (7), biological filler c (8), biological filler d (9), characterized by biological filler trunk (1) upright fixed and submergence in the water, biological filler (12) are fixed in on vein (5), net (3) are fixed on biological filler trunk (1) optional position through vein (5), blade (13) and biological filler trunk (1) form arbitrary angle, and the structure of true tree is imitated to the shape.
2. The shallow lake underwater biological filler tree as claimed in claim 1, wherein the biological filler a (2) is laid inside the net (3), and the main veins (11) cross the biological filler a (2) and are fixed on the trunk (1) of the biological filler tree.
3. The shallow lake underwater biological filler tree as claimed in claim 2, wherein the biological filler tree trunk (1) is a cylindrical hollow or solid tube made of any one of glass fiber reinforced plastics, PVC, stainless steel and carbon fiber.
4. The shallow lake underwater biological filler tree as claimed in claim 2, wherein the biological filler a (2) is shaped to imitate the structure of a real leaf and is adapted to the size of the leaf margin (4).
5. The shallow lake underwater biological filler tree as claimed in claim 4, wherein the leaf margin (4) is made of glass fiber tubes or PVC tubes or carbon fibers, and the diameter of the leaf margin is 1-10 mm.
6. The shallow lake underwater biological filler tree as claimed in claim 2, wherein the number of the biological fillers a (2) is more than 1.
7. The shallow lake underwater biological filler tree as claimed in claim 1, wherein the biological fillers b (7), c (8) and d (9) are suspended at any position of the main veins (11) and the side veins (10).
8. The underwater biological filler tree in the shallow lake as claimed in claim 7, wherein the biological fillers b (7), c (8) and d (9) are any one of porous suspension balls, biological combined fillers, elastic fillers, biological ropes and pall rings, and the number of the biological fillers is more than 1.
9. The shallow lake underwater biological filler tree as claimed in claim 7, wherein the side veins (10) are arranged at two sides of the main vein (11), the main vein (11) and the side veins (10) are made of glass fiber tubes, PVC tubes or carbon fibers, and the diameters of the main vein (11) and the side veins (10) are 5mm-20 mm.
10. The shallow lake underwater biological filler tree as claimed in claim 1, wherein the net (3) is made of high density polyethylene or nylon net material, and the diameter of the net is 5-50 mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120387359.4U CN215208680U (en) | 2021-02-22 | 2021-02-22 | Shallow lake underwater biological filler tree |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120387359.4U CN215208680U (en) | 2021-02-22 | 2021-02-22 | Shallow lake underwater biological filler tree |
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| CN215208680U true CN215208680U (en) | 2021-12-17 |
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| CN202120387359.4U Active CN215208680U (en) | 2021-02-22 | 2021-02-22 | Shallow lake underwater biological filler tree |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112759070A (en) * | 2021-02-22 | 2021-05-07 | 华川技术有限公司 | Shallow lake underwater biological filler tree |
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2021
- 2021-02-22 CN CN202120387359.4U patent/CN215208680U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112759070A (en) * | 2021-02-22 | 2021-05-07 | 华川技术有限公司 | Shallow lake underwater biological filler tree |
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