CN215207136U - Plate feeding and discharging mechanism of alkaline battery plate loading machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an alkaline cell sabot machine's business turn over dish mechanism, including frame A: the tray feeding mechanism is arranged at the upper left side in the rack, the tray discharging mechanism is arranged at the lower right side in the rack, a screw rod mechanism is arranged in front of the tray discharging mechanism, a pushing cylinder is arranged between the tray feeding mechanism and the screw rod mechanism, and an empty tray push plate is arranged on the pushing cylinder; the tray loading part comprises a feeding mechanism and a charging mechanism, the feeding mechanism is arranged on a rack on the left side of the tray feeding mechanism, the charging mechanism is arranged on a rack in front of the screw rod mechanism, and a feeding runway is arranged between the feeding mechanism and the charging mechanism. The utility model has the advantages that: 1. automatic tray feeding and discharging operations can be carried out, and assembly operation can be carried out in a matched manner; 2. the charging tray is automatically turned and erected, so that the steel shell can be transversely loaded, and the problem that the steel shell is prone to toppling when being loaded vertically is avoided.

Description

Plate feeding and discharging mechanism of alkaline battery plate loading machine

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to battery production facility field, concretely relates to business turn over dish mechanism of alkaline battery sabot machine.

Background

With the continuous development of society and the continuous progress of science and technology, mechanized, automatic and standardized production gradually becomes a development trend, and gradually replaces the traditional manual labor, and new power is injected for the sustainable development of enterprises. Therefore, battery production enterprises also need to advance with time, and mechanical automation equipment is developed vigorously to replace the traditional manual labor through transformation and upgrading, so that the production benefit of the enterprises is improved, and the sustainable development of the enterprises is realized.

Alkaline battery need carry out the sabot with the battery steel casing that produces and handle in the production process, packs again and transports next step and processes, because the steel casing of battery all is cylindrical, rolls easily when stacking, generally all is in the manual work puts into the charging tray after arranging, and the battery steel casing of vertical pile up is emptyd easily, needs artifical arrangement again, and is inefficient.

To sum up, for solving current technical problem, the utility model designs a simple structure, can advance automatically that the dish, automatic stick up the charging tray upset, make things convenient for the horizontal business turn over dish mechanism of alkaline battery tray filler who discharges of battery box hat.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model discloses a solve current technical problem, designed a simple structure, can advance automatically that the dish, stick up the charging tray upset automatically, make things convenient for the business turn over dish mechanism of alkaline battery tray filler of battery box hat horizontal emission.

The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical proposal:

an alkaline battery tray loader's business turn over dish mechanism, includes frame A, includes:

the tray feeding mechanism is arranged at the upper left side in the rack, the tray discharging mechanism is arranged at the lower right side in the rack, a screw rod mechanism is arranged in front of the tray discharging mechanism, a pushing cylinder is arranged between the tray feeding mechanism and the screw rod mechanism, and an empty tray push plate is arranged on the pushing cylinder;

the tray loading part comprises a feeding mechanism and a charging mechanism, the feeding mechanism is arranged on a rack on the left side of the tray feeding mechanism, the charging mechanism is arranged on a rack in front of the screw rod mechanism, and a feeding runway is arranged between the feeding mechanism and the charging mechanism.

Further, the disc feeding mechanism comprises a disc feeding track and a first turnover plate, the first turnover plate is arranged at one end, close to the screw rod mechanism, of the disc feeding track, a first turnover supporting plate is arranged below the turnover plate in a rotating mode, and the first turnover supporting plate is connected with a first air cylinder in a transmission mode.

Furthermore, a descending cylinder is arranged below one end, far away from the overturning supporting plate I, of the tray entering runway, and a tray entering opening is formed in the machine frame above the descending cylinder.

Further, the disc discharging mechanism comprises a disc discharging track and a second turnover plate, the second turnover plate is arranged on one side, close to the screw rod mechanism, of the disc discharging track, a second turnover supporting plate is arranged below the second turnover plate in a rotating mode, and the second turnover supporting plate is connected with a second air cylinder in a transmission mode.

Furthermore, a lifting cylinder is arranged below one end, far away from the overturning supporting plate II, of the tray outlet runway, and a tray outlet is formed in the machine frame above the lifting cylinder.

Furthermore, a vertical block is arranged on one side, facing the disc discharging mechanism, of the screw rod sliding block of the screw rod mechanism.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses the structure sets up rationally: 1. automatic tray feeding and discharging operations can be carried out, and assembly operation can be carried out in a matched manner; 2. the charging tray is automatically turned and erected, so that the steel shell can be transversely loaded, and the problem that the steel shell is prone to toppling when being loaded vertically is avoided.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a feeding mechanism and a screw mechanism;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the disc discharging mechanism and the screw mechanism;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the tray feeding mechanism and the tray discharging mechanism;

FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the tray feeding mechanism and the tray discharging mechanism;

referring to fig. 1-4, wherein: A. a frame; a1, a disc inlet; a2, a disc outlet; 1. a tray feeding mechanism; 11. A stock-in runway; 12. a first turnover plate; 13. turning over the first supporting plate; 14. a first cylinder; 15. a descending cylinder; 2. A disc discharging mechanism; 21. a disc-out runway; 22. a second turnover plate; 23. turning over the second supporting plate; 24. a second air cylinder; 25. A lifting cylinder; 3. a screw mechanism; 31. a screw rod slide block; 32. erecting a block; 4. a push cylinder; 41. and (4) pushing the blank disk.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention is further explained below with reference to the following examples. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The first embodiment is as follows:

an alkaline battery tray filler comprising a frame a comprising:

advance a set mechanism 1, play set mechanism 2, it sets up the upper left side in frame A to advance set mechanism 1, it sets up the right side below in frame A to go out set mechanism 2, it is equipped with screw rod mechanism 3 to go out 2 the place ahead of set mechanism, it is equipped with push cylinder 4 to advance between set mechanism 1 and the screw rod mechanism 3, be equipped with empty dish push pedal 41 on the push cylinder 4.

Specifically, the tray feeding mechanism 1 enters an empty tray, the empty tray is turned and erected on one side of the tray feeding mechanism 1 close to the screw rod mechanism 3, the opening of the empty tray faces outwards transversely, the empty tray is pushed to the screw rod mechanism 3 rightwards by the pushing cylinder 4 through the empty tray pushing plate 41, the screw rod slider 31 of the screw rod mechanism 3 is at a high position at the moment, the lower side edge of the empty tray faces to the outside, workers transversely stack and arrange steel shells in the tray to avoid the problem that the steel shells are easy to topple over when the steel shells are vertically arranged, when one layer of steel shells is arranged in the tray, the screw rod slider 31 descends to drive the tray to descend, the vacant position above the previously arranged steel shells faces to the outside again, one row of steel shells is stacked on the steel shell at the lower layer, the circulation is carried out until the tray is filled with the steel shells, the screw rod mechanism 3 drives the tray to the lowest position at the moment, the lower side edge of the tray is aligned with the tray discharging mechanism 2, one end of the tray discharging mechanism 2 close to the screw rod mechanism 3 obliquely turns the tray filled with the steel shell back to a horizontal state, and the tray is conveyed out of the rack A to finish tray loading and discharging.

Example two:

the difference between the second embodiment and the first embodiment is that the disc entering mechanism 1 comprises a disc entering track 11 and a first turnover plate 12, the first turnover plate 12 is arranged at one end, close to the feeding track 7, of the disc entering track 11, a first turnover supporting plate 13 is rotatably arranged below the first turnover plate 12, and the first turnover supporting plate 13 is in transmission connection with a first air cylinder 14.

Specifically, when the feeding disc mechanism 1 enters an empty feeding disc, the feeding disc runway 11 transmits the feeding disc in a horizontal state to one end close to the screw rod mechanism 3, the feeding disc is located above the first turnover plate 12, the first turnover plate 12 is turned up to enable the feeding disc to be turned to a vertical state, the first cylinder 14 extends out to enable the first turnover support plate 13 to rotate and abut against the lower side edge of the feeding disc, the vertical state of the feeding disc is kept, and the pushing cylinder 4 pushes the screw rod mechanism 3 to the side through the empty disc push plate 41.

Example three:

the difference between the third embodiment and the second embodiment is that a descending cylinder 15 is arranged below one end of the entering runway 11 away from the overturning supporting plate one 13, and a tray inlet A1 is arranged on a rack A above the descending cylinder 15.

Specifically, when an empty tray is placed on the tray entering track 11, the conveyor belt or the mechanical arm puts the tray into the tray entering opening a1, the descending cylinder 15 is at a high position, holds the placed tray, and descends again to make the tray contact with the tray entering track 11.

Example four:

the difference between the fourth embodiment and the first embodiment is that the disc discharging mechanism 2 comprises a disc discharging track 21 and a second turnover plate 22, the second turnover plate 22 is arranged on one side, close to the screw rod mechanism 3, of the disc discharging track 21, the second turnover supporting plate 23 is rotatably arranged below the second turnover plate 22, and the second turnover supporting plate 23 is in transmission connection with a second air cylinder 24.

Specifically, after the charging tray filled with the steel shell, screw mechanism 3 drove the lower side limit of charging tray and links up with play dish runway 21, two 22 upset boards this moment and contact with the bottom surface of the vertical state of charging tray, two 24 cylinders stretch out and drive two 23 rotations of upset layer board, two 23 lower side limits of jack-up charging tray of upset layer board to cooperation two 22 upset boards are to the horizontal direction upset, are that the charging tray replies gradually to the horizontal state, are carried out the conveying ejection of compact by play dish runway 21 again.

Example five:

the difference between the fifth embodiment and the first embodiment is that a lifting cylinder 25 is arranged below one end of the disk-out runway 21 away from the second overturning supporting plate 23, and a disk-out opening a2 is formed in a machine frame a above the lifting cylinder 25.

Specifically, when the tray filled with the steel shell is conveyed to the position below the tray outlet A2 through the tray outlet track 21, the lifting cylinder 25 extends out to lift the tray to the tray outlet, and the tray is discharged from the rack A.

Example six:

the sixth embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that a standing block 32 is provided on a side of the lead screw slider 31 of the lead screw mechanism 3 facing the disk eject mechanism 2.

Specifically, when the pushing cylinder 4 pushes the empty charging tray to the screw mechanism 3 through the empty tray pushing plate 41, the lower side edge of the charging tray contacts with the vertical block 32, the charging tray is supported by the vertical block 32, and the charging tray or a steel shell arranged in the charging tray is prevented from interfering with the screw mechanism 3.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described herein, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Modifications or additions to or replacement by similar means to those skilled in the art to which the invention pertains to the specific embodiments described herein are intended to be covered by the scope of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an alkaline cell sabot machine's business turn over dish mechanism, includes the frame, its characterized in that includes:

the tray feeding mechanism is arranged at the upper left side in the rack, the tray discharging mechanism is arranged at the lower right side in the rack, a lead screw mechanism is arranged in front of the tray discharging mechanism, a pushing cylinder is arranged between the tray feeding mechanism and the lead screw mechanism, and an empty tray push plate is arranged on the pushing cylinder.

2. The disc feeding and discharging mechanism of the alkaline battery disc filling machine according to claim 1, wherein the disc feeding mechanism comprises a disc feeding track and a first overturning plate, the first overturning plate is arranged at one end of the disc feeding track close to the screw rod mechanism, a first overturning supporting plate is rotatably arranged below the overturning plate, and the first overturning supporting plate is in transmission connection with a first air cylinder.

3. The tray feeding and discharging mechanism of the alkaline battery tray loader according to claim 2, wherein a descending cylinder is arranged below one end of the tray feeding track away from the turnover supporting plate, and a tray feeding port is arranged on the rack above the descending cylinder.

4. The disc feeding and discharging mechanism of the alkaline battery disc filling machine according to claim 1, wherein the disc discharging mechanism comprises a disc discharging track and a second turnover plate, the second turnover plate is arranged on one side of the disc discharging track close to the screw rod mechanism, a second turnover support plate is rotatably arranged below the second turnover plate, and the second turnover support plate is in transmission connection with a second air cylinder.

5. The disc feeding and discharging mechanism of the alkaline battery disc loading machine according to claim 4, wherein a lifting cylinder is arranged below one end of the disc discharging track, which is far away from the second overturning supporting plate, and a disc discharging port is arranged on the frame above the lifting cylinder.

6. The tray feeding and discharging mechanism of an alkaline battery tray loader according to claim 1, wherein a standing block is provided on the side of the screw rod slider of the screw rod mechanism facing the tray discharging mechanism.

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