CN215197111U - Breaker is used in phosphorite rough machining - Google Patents

Breaker is used in phosphorite rough machining Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215197111U
CN215197111U CN202121455452.0U CN202121455452U CN215197111U CN 215197111 U CN215197111 U CN 215197111U CN 202121455452 U CN202121455452 U CN 202121455452U CN 215197111 U CN215197111 U CN 215197111U
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crushing
crushing box
box
phosphorite
rough machining
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CN202121455452.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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林峰
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Hubei Changda Chemical Co ltd
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Hubei Changda Chemical Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of phosphorite processing, in particular to a crushing device for roughly processing phosphorite, which comprises a crushing box, the left side and the right side of the bottom of the crushing box are respectively connected with a base through a first vertical plate and a second vertical plate, the top of the crushing box is provided with a motor and a feeding port, the output shaft of the motor is connected with an outer side and fixedly sleeved with a broken rotating shaft, the outer side of the broken block is provided with a plurality of first crushing teeth, the side wall of the upper part of the inner cavity of the crushing box is provided with a plurality of second crushing teeth, the right side of the inner cavity of the crushing box is provided with a guide plate and a fixed block, the left side below the fixed block is provided with a rolling mechanism, the inner cavity of the crushing box below the rolling mechanism is obliquely provided with a sieve plate, the left side of the crushing box is provided with a dust suction device, the dust suction device is connected with a dust hood through a dust suction pipe, the middle part of the bottom surface of the crushing box is connected with a discharging pipe, the right side of the first vertical plate is connected with a spray device through a cross rod, the utility model has reasonable structure, the crushing effect on the phosphorite is good, the dust can be effectively removed, and the application prospect is wide.

Description

Breaker is used in phosphorite rough machining
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a phosphorite processing technology field, concretely relates to breaker is used in phosphorite rough machining.
Background
Phosphorite is the general term of phosphate mineral that can be utilized economically, is an important chemical industry mineral raw material, can prepare phosphorus fertilizer with it, also can be used for making yellow phosphorus, phosphoric acid, phosphide and other phosphates, in order to be used for industrial departments such as medicine, food, match, dyestuff, system sugar, pottery, national defence, etc., need to carry out rough machining operation such as breakage after the phosphorite is mined, present phosphorite breaker mostly adopts single breakage, the crushing effect to the phosphorite is not good, the quality of follow-up phosphorite processing has been influenced, simultaneously, present phosphorite breaker does not carry out effectual dust removal, the dust fall is handled, easily cause the pollution of operational environment.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a breaker is used in phosphorite rough machining to solve the current phosphorite breaker that proposes in the above-mentioned background art and adopt the single breakage more, not good to the crushing effect of phosphorite, influenced the quality of follow-up phosphorite processing, simultaneously, current phosphorite breaker does not carry out effectual dust removal, dust fall and handles, easily causes operational environment's pollution scheduling problem.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a crushing device for rough machining of phosphate ores comprises a crushing box, wherein the left side and the right side of the bottom of the crushing box are respectively connected with a first vertical plate and a second vertical plate, the bottoms of the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate are connected with a base, a motor and a feeding port are installed at the top of the crushing box, an output shaft of the motor is connected with a rotating shaft, broken blocks are fixedly sleeved outside the rotating shaft, a plurality of first crushing teeth are installed outside crushing blocks, a plurality of second crushing teeth are installed on the side wall of the upper portion of an inner cavity of the crushing box, a guide plate and a fixed block are installed on the right side of the inner cavity of the crushing box, a rolling mechanism is arranged on the left side below the fixed block, a sieve plate is obliquely installed in the inner cavity of the crushing box below the rolling mechanism, a collecting box and a controller are installed on the right side of the crushing box, the top of the collecting box is connected with the right side of the crushing box through a connecting pipe, a dust suction device is installed on the left side of the crushing box, a dust suction pipe is connected with a dust suction pipe, dust absorption pipe one end extends to broken incasement chamber and is connected with the suction hood, and broken bottom of the case face middle part is connected with the discharging pipe, horizontal pole and water pump are installed on the first riser right side, and the horizontal pole right side is connected with spray set, the water tank is installed to the base top, respectively be connected with a water pipe between water pump and spray set left side and water tank left side.
Preferably, a vibrating device is installed at the bottom of the sieve plate and electrically connected with the controller through a lead.
As preferred, rolling mechanism includes cylinder, push rod, rolls the board and rolls the tooth, the cylinder is installed in fixed block below left side, and the cylinder passes through wire and controller electric connection, and the cylinder is connected with the board that rolls through the push rod, rolls the board bottom and installs a plurality of teeth that roll.
Preferably, valves are arranged on the connecting pipe and the discharging pipe.
Preferably, the right side of the spraying device is provided with a plurality of spraying nozzles.
Preferably, a first material guide block is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft above the broken pieces, and a second material guide block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the breaking box.
Preferably, a filter cover is installed on the left side wall of the inner cavity of the crushing box, and the dust collection cover is located in the filter cover.
Preferably, a box door is installed on the front side face of the crushing box, and an observation window is arranged on the box door.
The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:
when the motor is started, the output shaft of the motor can drive the rotating shaft and the crushing block to rotate, the rotating crushing block can drive the first crushing teeth to rotate, after phosphorite materials are added from the feeding port, the phosphorite can be primarily crushed through the first crushing teeth and the second crushing teeth, then the primarily crushed phosphorite materials fall on the sieve plate, small particle phosphorite materials meeting the size requirement pass through the sieve plate and fall on the bottom of the inner cavity of the crushing box, phosphorite materials which do not meet the size requirement are left on the sieve plate, the phosphorite material moves to the right side of the sieve plate under the action of the vibrating device, the cylinder is started, the push rod can drive the rolling plate and the rolling teeth to continuously stretch and retract, grinding the phosphorite materials on the sieve plate, allowing the ground small-particle phosphorite materials meeting the size requirement to pass through the sieve plate and fall to the bottom of the inner cavity of the crushing box, and allowing the phosphorite materials not meeting the size requirement to enter the collecting box through the connecting pipe; when starting dust extraction, can effectually remove dust to the phosphorite material after preliminary breakage, after starting the water pump, the water pump can spray the dust fall from spraying the phosphorite material that the mouth blowout is derived from the discharging pipe to the leading-in spray set of water in the water tank, water, does benefit to protection operational environment.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a front view of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a front view of the rolling mechanism;
fig. 5 is a front view of the spray device.
In the figure: 1. a crushing box; 2. a first vertical plate; 3. a second vertical plate; 4. a base; 5. a motor; 501. a rotating shaft; 6. a feeding port; 7. breaking the fragments; 8. a first crushing tooth; 9. a second crushing tooth; 10. a material guide plate; 11. a dust collection device; 1101. a dust collection pipe; 12. a dust hood; 13. a sieve plate; 1301. a vibrating device; 14. a fixed block; 15. a rolling mechanism; 1501. a cylinder; 1502. a push rod; 1503. rolling the plate; 1504. grinding teeth; 16. a collection box; 1601. a connecting pipe; 17. a discharge pipe; 18. a cross bar; 19. a spraying device; 1901. a spray nozzle; 20. a water tank; 21. a water pump; 22. a first material guide block; 23. a second material guide block; 24. a filter housing; 25. a controller; 26. a box door; 2601. and (4) an observation window.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides an embodiment: a crushing device for rough machining of phosphate ores comprises a crushing box 1, a first vertical plate 2 and a second vertical plate 3 are respectively connected to the left side and the right side of the bottom of the crushing box 1, a base 4 is connected to the bottoms of the first vertical plate 2 and the second vertical plate 3, a motor 5 and a feeding port 6 are installed at the top of the crushing box 1, an output shaft of the motor 5 is connected with a rotating shaft 501, broken blocks 7 are fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft 501, a plurality of first crushing teeth 8 are installed on the outer side of the broken blocks 7, a plurality of second crushing teeth 9 are installed on the side wall of the upper portion of an inner cavity of the crushing box 1, when the motor 5 is started, an output shaft of the motor 5 can drive the rotating shaft 501 and the broken blocks 7 to rotate, the rotating broken blocks 7 can drive the first crushing teeth 8 to rotate, after phosphate ore materials are added from the feeding port 6, the phosphate ores can be primarily crushed through the first crushing teeth 8 and the second crushing teeth 9, a first guide block 22 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft 501 above the broken blocks 7, the first guide block 22 is arranged to prevent the phosphorite material from staying above the broken fragments 7.
The guide plate 10 and the fixed block 14 are installed on the right side of the inner cavity of the crushing box 1, the guide plate 10 is of an inclined structure with a lower left part and a higher right part, the rolling mechanism 15 is arranged on the left side below the fixed block 14, the sieve plate 13 is installed on the inner cavity of the crushing box 1 below the rolling mechanism 15 in an inclined manner, the vibrating device 1301 is installed at the bottom of the sieve plate 13, the collecting box 16 and the controller 25 are installed on the right side of the crushing box 1, the top of the collecting box 16 is connected with the right side of the crushing box 1 through a connecting pipe 1601 with a valve, the rolling mechanism 15 comprises an air cylinder 1501, a push rod 1502, a rolling plate 1503 and rolling teeth 1504, the air cylinder 1501 is installed on the left side below the fixed block 14, the air cylinder 1501 is connected with a rolling plate 1503 through the push rod 1502, the rolling teeth 1504 are installed at the bottom of the rolling plate 1503, and due to the guide plate 10, primarily crushed phosphorite materials can be ensured to fall on the left side above the sieve plate 13, small-particle phosphorite materials meeting the size requirement pass through the sieve plate 13 and fall on the bottom of the inner cavity of the crushing box 1, not accord with the phosphorite material of size requirement and stay on sieve 13, the phosphorite material removes to the sieve 13 right side under vibrating device 1301's effect, start cylinder 1501, push rod 1502 can drive rolls board 1503 and rolls the continuous concertina movement of tooth 1504, thereby roll the phosphorite material on the sieve 13, the granule phosphorite material that accords with size requirement after rolling passes sieve 13 and falls in broken case 1 inner chamber bottom, after opening the valve of connecting pipe 1601, the phosphorite material that does not accord with size requirement gets into through connecting pipe 1601 and collects in the case 16, the material of collecting in the case 16 can be once more from pan feeding mouth 6 addition broken incasement 1.
Dust extraction 11 is installed in broken case 1 left side, dust extraction 11 top is connected with dust absorption pipe 1101, dust absorption pipe 1101 one end extends to broken case 1 inner chamber and is connected with suction hood 12, filter mantle 24 is installed to broken case 1 inner chamber left side wall, suction hood 12 is located filter mantle 24, when starting dust extraction 11, can effectually remove dust to the phosphorite material after preliminary breakage, filter mantle 24's setting can prevent that the phosphorite material from being inhaled in suction hood 12 and dust absorption pipe 1101.
Broken 1 inner chamber bottom fixed mounting of case has second guide block 23, 1 bottom surface mid-connection of broken case has discharging pipe 17 of taking the valve, horizontal pole 18 and water pump 21 are installed on 2 right sides of first riser, horizontal pole 18 right side is connected with spray set 19, spray set 19 right side is equipped with a plurality of spray nozzles 1901, water tank 20 is installed to 4 tops of base, water pump 21 respectively is connected with a water pipe with spray set 19 left sides and water tank 20 left sides within a definite time, after the valve of discharging pipe 17 is opened, the phosphorus ore material is derived from discharging pipe 17, can be through the transportation area, transportation tools such as truck transport the phosphorus ore material of deriving from discharging pipe 17, after starting water pump 21, water pump 21 can be with the leading-in spray set 19 of water in the water tank 20, water sprays the dust fall to the phosphorus ore material of deriving from discharging pipe 17 from spray nozzle 1901 blowout, do benefit to the protected work environment.
Controller 25 is respectively through wire and vibrating device 1301 and cylinder 1501 electric connection, and broken case 1 leading flank installs chamber door 26, is equipped with observation window 2601 on the chamber door 26, and the convenient condition to in broken case 1 of setting up of observation window 2601 is observed, when needs clear up sieve 13, open the chamber door 26 clear up can, convenient and fast.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, firstly, the motor 5 is started, the output shaft of the motor 5 can drive the rotating shaft 501 and the crushing block 7 to rotate, the rotating crushing block 7 can drive the first crushing teeth 8 to rotate, phosphate rock materials are added from the feeding port 6, the phosphate rock can be primarily crushed through the first crushing teeth 8 and the second crushing teeth 9, the dust collector 11 is started, the primarily crushed phosphate rock materials can be effectively dedusted, the guide plate 10 is arranged, the primarily crushed phosphate rock materials can be ensured to fall on the left side above the sieve plate 13, the small-particle phosphate rock materials meeting the size requirement pass through the sieve plate 13 to fall on the bottom of the inner cavity of the crushing box 1, the phosphate rock materials not meeting the size requirement are left on the sieve plate 13, the phosphate rock materials move to the right side of the sieve plate 13 under the action of the vibrating device 1301, the cylinder 1501 is started, the push rod 1502 can drive the rolling plate 1503 and the rolling teeth 1504 to continuously move in a telescopic mode, thereby roll the phosphorite material on sieve 13, the tiny particle phosphorite material that accords with size requirement after rolling passes sieve 13 and falls on 1 inner chamber bottom of broken case, open behind the valve of connecting pipe 1601, the phosphorite material that does not accord with size requirement gets into through connecting pipe 1601 and collects in the case 16, open the valve of discharging pipe 17, the phosphorite material is derived from discharging pipe 17, can be through the transportation area, transportation tools such as truck transport the phosphorite material of deriving from discharging pipe 17, start water pump 21, water pump 21 can be with the leading-in spray set 19 of water in the water tank 20, water sprays the phosphorite material of deriving from discharging pipe 17 from the blowout mouth 1901 blowout, do benefit to the protection operational environment.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a breaker is used in phosphorite rough machining, includes broken case (1), its characterized in that: the crushing box is characterized in that the left side and the right side of the bottom of the crushing box (1) are respectively connected with a first vertical plate (2) and a second vertical plate (3), the bottoms of the first vertical plate (2) and the second vertical plate (3) are connected with a base (4), a motor (5) and a feeding port (6) are installed at the top of the crushing box (1), an output shaft of the motor (5) is connected with a rotating shaft (501), broken pieces (7) are fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft (501), a plurality of first crushing teeth (8) are installed on the outer side of the broken pieces (7), a plurality of second crushing teeth (9) are installed on the side wall of the upper portion of an inner cavity of the crushing box (1), a guide plate (10) and a fixed block (14) are installed on the right side of the inner cavity of the crushing box (1), a crushing mechanism (15) is arranged on the left side below the fixed block (14), a sieve plate (13) is installed in an inclined mode in the inner cavity of the crushing box (1), a collecting box (16) and a controller (25) are installed on the right side of the crushing box (1), collecting box (16) top is passed through connecting pipe (1601) and is connected with broken case (1) right side, dust extraction (11) are installed in broken case (1) left side, and dust extraction (11) top is connected with dust absorption pipe (1101), and dust absorption pipe (1101) one end extends to broken case (1) inner chamber and is connected with suction hood (12), and broken case (1) bottom surface middle part is connected with discharging pipe (17), horizontal pole (18) and water pump (21) are installed on first riser (2) right side, and horizontal pole (18) right side is connected with spray set (19), water tank (20) are installed to base (4) top, respectively be connected with a water pipe between water pump (21) and spray set (19) left side and water tank (20) left side.
2. The phosphate rock rough machining crushing device of claim 1, characterized in that: a vibrating device (1301) is installed at the bottom of the sieve plate (13), and the vibrating device (1301) is electrically connected with the controller (25) through a lead.
3. The phosphate rock rough machining crushing device of claim 1, characterized in that: the grinding mechanism (15) comprises an air cylinder (1501), a push rod (1502), a grinding plate (1503) and grinding teeth (1504), wherein the air cylinder (1501) is installed on the left side below a fixing block (14), the air cylinder (1501) is electrically connected with a controller (25) through a wire, the air cylinder (1501) is connected with the grinding plate (1503) through the push rod (1502), and the grinding plate (1503) is installed at the bottom of the grinding plate (1503) and provided with the grinding teeth (1504).
4. The phosphate rock rough machining crushing device of claim 1, characterized in that: the connecting pipe (1601) with all be equipped with the valve on discharging pipe (17).
5. The phosphate rock rough machining crushing device of claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of spray nozzles (1901) are arranged on the right side of the spray device (19).
6. The phosphate rock rough machining crushing device of claim 1, characterized in that: the outer side of the rotating shaft (501) above the broken pieces (7) is fixedly sleeved with a first material guide block (22), and the bottom of the inner cavity of the breaking box (1) is fixedly provided with a second material guide block (23).
7. The phosphate rock rough machining crushing device of claim 1, characterized in that: a filter cover (24) is installed on the left side wall of the inner cavity of the crushing box (1), and the dust collection cover (12) is located in the filter cover (24).
8. The crushing device for rough machining of phosphate ores according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: the crushing box (1) is characterized in that a box door (26) is installed on the front side face of the crushing box (1), and an observation window (2601) is arranged on the box door (26).
CN202121455452.0U 2021-06-29 2021-06-29 Breaker is used in phosphorite rough machining Active CN215197111U (en)

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CN202121455452.0U CN215197111U (en) 2021-06-29 2021-06-29 Breaker is used in phosphorite rough machining

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CN202121455452.0U CN215197111U (en) 2021-06-29 2021-06-29 Breaker is used in phosphorite rough machining

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114904775A (en) * 2022-04-07 2022-08-16 湖北昌达化工有限责任公司 Novel phosphorus ore screening device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114904775A (en) * 2022-04-07 2022-08-16 湖北昌达化工有限责任公司 Novel phosphorus ore screening device

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