CN218502286U - Automatic fragment breaking device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic fragment device, which belongs to the technical field of fragment devices, and the key points of the technical proposal of the automatic fragment device comprise a first shell, the bottom end inside the second shell is provided with a hammer crusher, the lower end surface of the hammer crusher is communicated with a discharge port, and the lower end of the discharge port runs through and extends to the lower part of the second shell; jaw breaker is installed to the inside bottom of first shell, jaw breaker's left side and lower extreme communicate respectively has dog-house and feed opening, the other end of dog-house and feed opening all runs through and extends to the outside of first shell, the below of feed opening is provided with the transportation belt, the other end of transportation belt runs through and extends to the inside of second shell to this equipment has been solved and has been had the artifical problem of smashing it into the piece with bold semi-manufactured goods use sledgehammer now at thin broken in-process, reduces workman's intensity of labour in process of production, and the material bold after avoiding artifical broken leads to appearing hammer crusher jam scheduling problem.

Description

Automatic fragment breaking device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fragment device technical field, in particular to automatic fragment device.

Background

The existing fragment process comprises the following steps: the produced large semi-finished products are manually smashed into blocks by using a large hammer and are loaded on a conveying belt, the semi-finished products are conveyed to a hammer crusher by the conveying belt, the crusher finely breaks the semi-finished products into powder meeting the requirements, a large amount of physical power of workers is consumed in the production process, the hammer crusher is frequently blocked due to large manually broken blocks in the finely breaking process, the machine needs to be manually disassembled, the materials in the hammer crusher are removed, and the hammer crusher is finely broken again after the assembly is finished, so that the problems of high working strength, low working efficiency, low automation degree, human resource waste and the like exist.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

For solving the problem that provides in the above-mentioned background art, the utility model provides an automatic fragment device has and has solved the current in-process that breaks thin needs the manual work to use the sledge hammer with bold semi-manufactured goods and smashes the problem of blocking with it, reduces workman's intensity of labour in process of production, avoids the material bold after artifical breakage to lead to appearing hammer crusher and blocks up the scheduling problem, has improved the work efficiency and the characteristics of degree of automation in the production process.

The utility model discloses a realized like this, an automatic fragment device, including first shell, the right side of first shell is provided with the second shell, the inside bottom of second shell is installed hammer crusher, the lower terminal surface intercommunication of hammer crusher has the discharge gate, the lower extreme of discharge gate runs through and extends to the below of second shell;

jaw breaker is installed to the inside bottom of first shell, jaw breaker's left side and lower extreme communicate respectively has dog-house and feed opening, the other end of dog-house and feed opening all runs through and extends to the outside of first shell, the below of feed opening is provided with the transportation belt, the other end of transportation belt runs through and extends to the inside of second shell.

For the convenience is collected the processing to the dust that produces in first shell and the second shell, as the utility model discloses an automatic fragment device is preferred, first dust hood and second dust hood have been welded respectively on the inside top of first shell and second shell, the up end of first dust hood and second dust hood communicates respectively has induced duct and communicating pipe, the other end of induced duct and communicating pipe runs through respectively and extends to the outside of first shell and second shell, the upper end of communicating pipe communicates with the lateral wall of induced duct, the other end intercommunication of induced duct has the sack cleaner.

In flying upward to operational environment in order to avoid the dust that produces in the transportation, conduct the utility model discloses an automatic fragment device is preferred, install the belt corridor on the skeleton of transportation belt.

In order to filter the large granule material in the dust in the first dust collecting cover of entering and the second dust collecting cover, as in the utility model discloses an automatic fragment device is preferred, the filter screen is all installed to the lower terminal surface of first dust collecting cover and second dust collecting cover.

In order to conveniently dismantle the filter screen and clear up, as the utility model discloses an automatic fragment device is preferred, two the filter screen all can dismantle the connection through four evenly distributed's bolt respectively with between first dust hood and the second dust hood.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the automatic fragment device is opened when in use, a forklift overturns a produced solid semi-finished product at a feeding port, a worker puts massive materials into the feeding port, the massive materials enter a jaw crusher through the feeding port, the materials are crushed into small pieces through the jaw crusher, the crushed small pieces fall on a conveying belt from the feeding port, the small pieces are conveyed into a second shell through the conveying belt and enter a hammer crusher, the small pieces are finely crushed into qualified powdery semi-finished products, and the small pieces are discharged through a discharge port, so that the problem that the massive semi-finished products need to be manually crushed into blocks by using a sledge hammer in the finely crushing process is solved, the labor intensity of the worker is reduced in the production process, the problems that the hammer crusher is blocked due to the fact that the large pieces of the manually crushed materials are avoided, and the like are solved, and the working efficiency and the automation degree in the production process are improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of an automated fragment breaking apparatus of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a structural view of a second dust collection cover of the present invention.

In the figure, 1, a first housing; 2. a jaw crusher; 201. a feeding port; 202. a feeding port; 3. a conveyor belt; 301. a belt corridor; 4. a second housing; 401. a hammer crusher; 402. a discharge port; 5. an induced draft pipe; 501. a first dust collection cover; 502. a communicating pipe; 503. a second dust collection cover; 504. a filter screen; 505. and (4) bolts.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. In addition, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

Referring to fig. 1-2, an automatic fragment breaking device comprises a first housing 1, a second housing 4 is arranged on the right side of the first housing 1, a hammer crusher 401 is arranged at the bottom end inside the second housing 4, a discharge port 402 is communicated with the lower end surface of the hammer crusher 401, and the lower end of the discharge port 402 penetrates and extends to the lower part of the second housing 4;

jaw crusher 2 is installed to the inside bottom of first shell 1, and jaw crusher 2's left side and lower extreme communicate respectively has dog-house 201 and feed opening 202, and the other end of dog-house 201 and feed opening 202 all runs through and extends to the outside of first shell 1, and the below of feed opening 202 is provided with conveyor belt 3, and conveyor belt 3's the other end runs through and extends to the inside of second shell 4.

In this embodiment: when the device is used, the device is started, a forklift overturns the produced solid semi-finished product at the feed port 201, a worker puts a large material into the feed port 201, the large material enters the jaw crusher 2 through the feed port 201, the material is crushed into small pieces by the jaw crusher 2, the crushed small pieces fall on the conveying belt 3 from the feed port 202, are conveyed into the second shell 4 through the conveying belt 3 and enter the hammer crusher 401, are finely crushed into qualified powdery semi-finished product and are discharged through the discharge port 402, so that the problem that the large semi-finished product needs to be manually crushed into blocks by a sledge hammer in the fine crushing process is solved, the labor intensity of the worker is reduced in the production process, the problem that the hammer crusher 401 is blocked due to the large material blocks after manual crushing is solved, and the working efficiency and the automation degree in the production process are improved.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, first dust cage 501 and second dust cage 503 have been welded respectively on the inside top of first shell 1 and second shell 4, the up end of first dust cage 501 and second dust cage 503 communicates respectively has induced duct 5 and communicating pipe 502, induced duct 5 and the other end of communicating pipe 502 run through respectively and extend to first shell 1 and second shell 4's outside, the upper end of communicating pipe 502 communicates with the lateral wall of induced duct 5, the other end intercommunication of induced duct 5 has the sack cleaner.

In this embodiment: in the course of working, open the sack cleaner, the dust that produces in first shell 1 and the second shell 4 enters into induced duct 5 respectively through first dust hood 501 and second dust hood 503 in to carry and collect in the sack cleaner, thereby reached the effect that the convenience was collected the processing to the dust that produces in first shell 1 and the second shell 4.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, install belt corridor 301 on the skeleton of transportation belt 3.

In this embodiment: when the conveying belt 3 conveys the crushed small materials into the second shell 4, the dust generated in the conveying process is prevented from flying to the working environment through the belt gallery 301.

As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, the lower end surfaces of the first dust collection cover 501 and the second dust collection cover 503 are both installed with a filter screen 504.

In this embodiment: large granule material in the dust filters through filter screen 504, and the dust after the filtration enters into induced duct 5 through first dust hood 501 and second dust hood 503 in to reach the convenience and filtered effect to the large granule material in the dust in first dust hood 501 of getting into and the second dust hood 503.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, two filter screens 504 respectively with first dust collection cover 501 with the second dust collection cover 503 between all can dismantle the connection through four evenly distributed's bolt 505.

In this embodiment: when the filter screen 504 is disassembled and cleaned, the filter screen 504 is disassembled and separated from the first dust collection cover 501 and the second dust collection cover 503 by screwing the four bolts 505, and the filter screen is cleaned, so that the effect of conveniently disassembling the filter screen 504 for cleaning is achieved.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: when the device is used, the forklift overturns the produced solid semi-finished product at the feed opening 201, a worker puts massive materials into the feed opening 201, the massive materials enter the jaw crusher 2 through the feed opening 201, the materials are crushed into small materials through the jaw crusher 2, the crushed small materials fall on the conveying belt 3 from the feed opening 202, are conveyed into the second shell 4 through the conveying belt 3 and enter the hammer crusher 401, are finely crushed into qualified powdery semi-finished products and are discharged through the discharge opening 402, in the processing process, the bag-type dust remover is opened, and dust generated in the first shell 1 and the second shell 4 respectively enters the air guide pipe 5 through the first dust collection cover 501 and the second dust collection cover 503 and is conveyed into the bag-type dust remover to be collected.

The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. An automated breaking device comprising a first housing (1), characterized in that: a second outer shell (4) is arranged on the right side of the first outer shell (1), a hammer crusher (401) is installed at the bottom end inside the second outer shell (4), a discharge hole (402) is communicated with the lower end face of the hammer crusher (401), and the lower end of the discharge hole (402) penetrates through and extends to the lower portion of the second outer shell (4);

jaw breaker (2) are installed to the inside bottom of first shell (1), the left side and the lower extreme of jaw breaker (2) communicate respectively has dog-house (201) and feed opening (202), the other end of dog-house (201) and feed opening (202) all runs through and extends to the outside of first shell (1), the below of feed opening (202) is provided with conveyor belt (3), the other end of conveyor belt (3) runs through and extends to the inside of second shell (4).

2. An automated breaking unit according to claim 1, wherein: first dust hood (501) and second dust hood (503) have been welded respectively to the inside top of first shell (1) and second shell (4), the up end of first dust hood (501) and second dust hood (503) communicates respectively has induced duct (5) and communicating pipe (502), the other end of induced duct (5) and communicating pipe (502) runs through respectively and extends to the outside of first shell (1) and second shell (4), the upper end of communicating pipe (502) and the lateral wall intercommunication of induced duct (5), the other end intercommunication of induced duct (5) has the sack cleaner.

3. An automated breaking unit according to claim 1, wherein: the framework of the conveying belt (3) is provided with a belt gallery (301).

4. An automated breaking unit according to claim 2, wherein: and filter screens (504) are arranged on the lower end surfaces of the first dust collection cover (501) and the second dust collection cover (503).

5. An automated breaking unit according to claim 4, wherein: the two filter screens (504) are detachably connected with the first dust collection cover (501) and the second dust collection cover (503) through four bolts (505) which are uniformly distributed.

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