CN215188645U

CN215188645U - Slope land tea-oil tree planting system

Info

Publication number: CN215188645U
Application number: CN202120378826.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙合芝
Original assignee: Fengxian Zhida Network Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Fengxian Zhida Network Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-02-19
Filing date: 2021-02-19
Publication date: 2021-12-17
Anticipated expiration: 2031-02-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sloping field tea-oil tree planting system, sloping field body and rainwater collection mechanism, when needing to irrigate the planting layer, can start the suction pump and absorb the water source of storage water tank inner chamber through the suction pipe, the water after the extraction will be sprayed to the inner chamber of sump pit through the drain pipe, thereby be convenient for irrigate the root of tea-oil tree with the water source directly through the bottom of planting layer, the water of storage water tank inner chamber can be added manually, simultaneously can collect the rainwater in rainy day, the rainwater falls to the inner chamber of storage water tank through the collecting vat, when the rainwater falls to the inner chamber of storage water tank, the activated carbon plate will adsorb the rainwater and purify, make the water source keep clean, when need not irrigate and draw water, the end cap will seal one side of drain pipe through the rubber sealing layer on surface, when needing to drain water, the operating personnel only need through handle pulling telescopic link, the telescopic rod and the plug are enabled to extrude the buffer spring at the upper end to lift up, so that one side of the drain pipe is exposed to drain water.

Description

Slope land tea-oil tree planting system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a tea-oil tree plants technical field, specifically is a slope tea-oil tree planting system.

Background

Tea-oil camellia, also known as tea tree, camellia oleifera and white tea; the tea-oil tree belongs to the tea family, and is a evergreen small arbor, so that its seed can extract oil for eating, and its tea oil is clear in colour, fragrant in taste, rich in nutrients, and long in storage life, and is a high-quality edible oil, also can be used as lubricating oil and rust-resisting oil for industry, and its tea cake is a pesticide and fertilizer, and can raise water-storage capacity of farmland and prevent and control pests in rice field, and its fruit peel is a raw material for extracting tannin extract.

However, in the camellia oleifera planting operation, in order to maintain the soil humidity on the sloping field and the moisture required by camellia oleifera trees, the slope soil needs to be regularly irrigated, most of the water is sprayed from the surface of the sloping field through sprinkling irrigation, the cost is high, the time is consumed, the labor intensity is high, the moisture is poured onto the ground surface, the moisture evaporation is large, a large amount of fresh water resources are consumed, and the overall irrigation precision, the environmental protection performance and the adjustment performance are not ideal.

Aiming at the problems, the irrigation precision, the environmental protection and the adjustment during the planting of the slope camellia oleifera are improved. Therefore, a slope camellia oleifera tree planting system is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a slope tea-oil tree planting system has improved irrigation precision, feature of environmental protection and the regulation nature when slope tea-oil tree is planted, has solved the problem of proposing among the background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a hillside fields tea-oil tree planting system comprises a hillside fields body and a rainwater collecting mechanism, wherein the rainwater collecting mechanism is installed on one side of an inner cavity of the hillside fields body, the hillside fields body comprises a soil layer, a planting layer, a water collecting well, a water outlet, a water conveying pipe, a fixing plate and an adjusting component, the planting layer is arranged on the surface of one side of the soil layer, the water collecting well is installed on one side of the inner cavity of the soil layer, which is far away from the soil layer, the water outlet is formed in the surface of one side of the water outlet, which is far away from the water collecting well, the water conveying pipe is installed on one side of the water outlet, the water conveying pipe penetrates through the soil layer, the fixing plate is installed on the surface of one side, which is far away from the water outlet, of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the water collecting well, the adjusting component is installed at the upper end of the fixing plate, and the adjusting component penetrates through the top end of the water collecting well;

rainwater is collected mechanism and is included storage water tank, collecting vat, activated carbon plate, absorb water pipe, suction pump and drain pipe, and the sump pit is kept away from one side of planting the layer and is installed the storage water tank, and the collecting vat is installed to the upper end of storage water tank, and the collecting vat is located the top of hillside fields body, and activated carbon plate is installed to the inner chamber bottom of storage water tank, and the pipe that absorbs water is installed to one side of storage water tank, absorbs water one side of managing and installs the suction pump, and the suction pump is kept away from the one side of the pipe that absorbs water and is installed the drain pipe, and the drain pipe is located fixed plate and adjusting part's centre one side.

Furthermore, the fixed plate comprises a slot, a water leakage hole and a abutting plate, the slot is formed in the surface of the upper end of the fixed plate, the water leakage hole is formed in the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the slot, and the abutting plate is installed on two sides of the inner cavity of the slot.

Further, the adjusting part includes handle, fixed cover and telescopic link, and the handle is installed on the top of adjusting part, and fixed cover is installed to the lower extreme of handle, and fixed cover runs through the top of hillside fields body, and the telescopic link is installed to the lower extreme of fixed cover.

Further, the telescopic link includes buffer spring, end cap, rubber sealing layer and inserted block, and the surface mounting of telescopic link has buffer spring, and the end cap is installed to the lower extreme of telescopic link, and one side swing joint that suction pump was kept away from to end cap and drain pipe, and the surface mounting of end cap has the rubber sealing layer, and the inserted block is installed to the lower extreme of end cap.

Further, the inserted block comprises a movable groove, a clamping plate and a pressure spring, the movable groove is formed in two sides of the inserted block, the clamping plate penetrates through the movable groove, the pressure spring is installed on one side of the clamping plate and located in an inner cavity of the inserted block, and the pressure spring is fixedly connected with the middle of the inner cavity of the inserted block.

Further, the collecting vat is including keeping off material barrier and filter screen, and the top of collecting vat is installed and is kept off the material barrier, and keeps off the material barrier and be the installation of type of falling V structure, and the filter screen is installed to the lower extreme of collecting vat.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model provides a hillside fields tea-oil tree planting system, when needs irrigate the planting layer, operating personnel can start the water source that the suction pump passes through the pipe that absorbs water and absorbs water storage tank inner chamber, water after the extraction will spray the inner chamber of sump pit through the drain pipe, will directly spout the raceway inboard of soil horizon upper end when the water source sprays, one side of sump pit inner chamber is narrow under the inclined plane structure and goes up wide, flow to its inner chamber when the water source after the water source, make the water source flow through the raceway of soil horizon lower extreme, thereby be convenient for irrigate the root of tea-oil tree with the direct bottom through planting the layer in water source, thereby reduce the evaporation of moisture, the precision that makes the tea-oil tree irrigate obtains improving.

2. The utility model provides a hillside fields tea-oil tree planting system, the water of storage water tank inner chamber can artifical the interpolation, can collect the rainwater simultaneously when rainy day, the rainwater falls the inner chamber of storage water tank through the collecting vat, the upper end of collecting vat is installed and is kept off the barrier, can carry out the separation with debris or leaf etc. of adulteration in the rainwater, it is the type of falling V structrual installation to keep off the barrier, avoid debris or the unable landing of leaf to cause the jam on the surface that keeps off the barrier, the filter screen of setting can filter the rainwater, after the rainwater falls the inner chamber of storage water tank, activated carbon plate will adsorb the rainwater and purify, make the water source keep clean, not only avoid the waste of water resource, can be used for irrigating the tea-oil tree with the rainwater of collecting simultaneously, make holistic feature of environmental protection obtain improving.

3. The utility model provides a slope land tea-oil tree planting system, when irrigation and water pumping are not needed, the arranged plug seals one side of the drain pipe through the rubber sealing layer on the surface to prevent the water source from overflowing through the drain pipe, when drainage is needed, an operator only needs to pull the telescopic rod through the handle to enable the telescopic rod and the plug head to extrude the buffer spring at the upper end to lift, thereby one side of the drain pipe is exposed to drain water, when the drainage is finished, an operator releases the handle to enable the buffer spring to rebound and fix the plug downwards, the plug is inserted into the slot of the fixed plate through the plug block at the lower end to limit and fix, when the inserting block is inserted into the slot, the clamping plates at the two sides of the inserting block retract the pressure spring extruding the inner cavity of the inserting block to the inner side, when the cardboard contracts the contact and supports tight board, can carry out the secondary spacing to the inserted block, make holistic regulation nature obtain improving.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the rainwater collecting mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged view of the fixing plate of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the adjusting assembly of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an internal cross-sectional view of the insert of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a sloping field body; 11. a soil layer; 12. planting a layer; 13. a water collecting well; 14. a water outlet; 15. a water delivery pipe; 16. a fixing plate; 161. a slot; 162. a water leakage hole; 163. a propping plate; 17. an adjustment assembly; 171. a handle; 172. fixing a sleeve; 173. a telescopic rod; 1731. a buffer spring; 1732. a plug; 1733. a rubber sealing layer; 1734. inserting a block; 17341. a movable groove; 17342. clamping a plate; 17343. a pressure spring; 2. a rainwater collection mechanism; 21. a water storage tank; 22. collecting tank; 221. a material blocking barrier; 222. a filter screen; 23. an activated carbon plate; 24. a suction pipe; 25. a water pump; 26. and a water discharge pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a slope camellia oleifera tree planting system comprises a slope body 1 and a rainwater collecting mechanism 2, wherein the rainwater collecting mechanism 2 is installed at one side of an inner cavity of the slope body 1, the slope body 1 comprises a soil layer 11, a planting layer 12, a water collecting well 13, a water outlet 14, a water pipe 15, a fixing plate 16 and an adjusting component 17, the planting layer 12 is arranged on one side surface of the soil layer 11, the water collecting well 13 is installed on one side of the inner cavity of the soil layer 11, which is far away from the soil layer 11, the water outlet 14 is arranged on one side surface of the water collecting well 13, the water pipe 15 is installed on one side of the water outlet 14, which is far away from the water collecting well 13, the water pipe 15 penetrates through the soil layer 11, the fixing plate 16 is installed on one side surface of the water collecting well 13, which is far away from the water outlet 14, the fixing plate 16 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the water collecting well 13, the adjusting component 17 is installed at the upper end of the fixing plate 16, and the adjusting component 17 penetrates through the top end of the water collecting well 13, the rainwater collection mechanism 2 comprises a water storage tank 21, a collecting tank 22, an activated carbon plate 23, a water suction pipe 24, a water suction pump 25 and a water drainage pipe 26, wherein the water storage tank 21 is installed on one side of the water collection well 13 far away from the planting layer 12, the collecting tank 22 is installed at the upper end of the water storage tank 21, the collecting tank 22 is located at the top end of the sloping field body 1, the activated carbon plate 23 is installed at the bottom end of an inner cavity of the water storage tank 21, the water suction pipe 24 is installed on one side of the water storage tank 21, the water suction pump 25 is installed on one side of the water suction pipe 24, the water drainage pipe 26 is installed on one side of the water suction pump 25 far away from the water suction pipe 24, the water drainage pipe 26 is located on one side of the middle of the fixing plate 16 and the adjusting component 17, when the planting layer 12 needs to be irrigated, an operator can start the water suction pump 25 to suck a water source in the inner cavity of the water storage tank 21 through the water suction pipe 24, the pumped water will be sprayed to the inner cavity of the water collection well 13 through the water drainage pipe 26, when the water source is sprayed to the inner side of the water delivery pipe 15 at the upper end of the soil layer 11, one side of the inner cavity of the water collecting well 13 is narrow at the bottom and wide at the top in an inclined plane structure, and water rises upwards after flowing to the inner cavity of the water collecting well, so that the water source flows out through the water delivery pipe 15 at the lower end of the soil layer 11, the water source is irrigated to the root of the tea-oil tree directly through the bottom of the planting layer 12, the evaporation of water is reduced, and the irrigation precision of the tea-oil tree is improved.

Referring to fig. 2-5, a slope camellia oleifera tree planting system, a fixing plate 16 includes a slot 161, a water leakage hole 162 and a fastening plate 163, the upper end surface of the fixing plate 16 is provided with the slot 161, the bottom surface of an inner cavity of the slot 161 is provided with the water leakage hole 162, two sides of the inner cavity of the slot 161 are provided with the fastening plate 163, an adjusting assembly 17 includes a handle 171, a fixing sleeve 172 and an expansion link 173, the top end of the adjusting assembly 17 is provided with the handle 171, the lower end of the handle 171 is provided with the fixing sleeve 172, the fixing sleeve 172 penetrates through the top end of a slope body 1, the lower end of the fixing sleeve 172 is provided with the expansion link 173, the expansion link 173 includes buffer springs 1731, a plug 1732, a rubber sealing layer 1733 and an insertion block 1734, the outer surface of the expansion link 173 is provided with the buffer spring 1731, the lower end of the expansion link 173 is provided with the plug 1732, the 1732 is movably connected with one side of a drain pipe 26 far away from a water suction pump 25, the outer surface of the plug 2 is provided with the rubber sealing layer 3, an insertion block 1734 is arranged at the lower end of the plug 1732, the insertion block 1734 comprises a movable groove 17341, a clamping plate 17342 and a pressure spring 17343, the movable groove 17341 is arranged on two sides of the insertion block 1734, the clamping plate 17342 penetrates through the movable groove 17341, the pressure spring 17343 is arranged on one side of the clamping plate 17342, the pressure spring 17343 is positioned in the inner cavity of the insertion block 1734, the pressure spring 17343 is fixedly connected with the middle of the inner cavity of the insertion block 1734, when irrigation and water pumping are not needed, the arranged plug 1732 seals one side of the drain pipe 26 through a rubber sealing layer 1733 on the surface to prevent a water source from overflowing through the drain pipe 26, when drainage is needed, an operator only needs to pull the telescopic rod 173 through the handle 171 to enable the telescopic rod 173 and the plug 1732 to extrude the buffer spring 1731 at the upper end to lift, so that one side of the drain pipe 26 is exposed for drainage, the operator releases the handle 171 after drainage is finished, so that the buffer spring 1732 rebounds downwards, the plug 1732 is inserted into the slot 161 of the fixing plate 16 through the insertion block 1734 at the lower end for limiting and fixing, when the insertion block 1734 is inserted into the slot 161, the clamping plates 17342 at two sides of the insertion block 1734 retract the pressure spring 17343 extruding the inner cavity of the insertion block 1734 to the inner side thereof, and when the clamping plates 17342 retract and contact the abutting plate 163, the insertion block 1734 can be limited for the second time, so that the overall adjustability is improved.

The collecting tank 22 comprises a material blocking barrier 221 and a filter screen 222, the material blocking barrier 221 is installed at the top end of the collecting tank 22, the material blocking barrier 221 is installed in an inverted V-shaped structure, the filter screen 222 is installed at the lower end of the collecting tank 22, water in the inner cavity of the water storage tank 21 can be added manually, rainwater can be collected in rainy days, the rainwater falls into the inner cavity of the water storage tank 21 through the collecting tank 22, the material blocking barrier 221 is installed at the upper end of the collecting tank 22 and can block sundries or leaves and the like doped in the rainwater, the material blocking barrier 221 is installed in an inverted V-shaped structure, the situation that the sundries or the leaves cannot slide down on the surface of the material blocking barrier 221 to cause blockage is avoided, the arranged filter screen 222 can filter the rainwater, after the rainwater falls into the inner cavity of the water storage tank 21, the activated carbon plate 23 can adsorb and purify the rainwater, so that water sources are kept clean, waste of water resources is avoided, and the collected rainwater can be used for irrigating oil-tea trees, the whole environmental protection performance is improved.

In summary, the following steps: the utility model provides a sloping field tea-oil tree planting system, when 12 times when planting the layer when needs irrigation, operating personnel can start the suction pump 25 and absorb the water source of storage water tank 21 inner chamber through water absorption pipe 24, the water after the extraction will spray the inner chamber of sump pit 13 through drain pipe 26, when the water source sprays will directly spout the raceway 15 inboard of soil horizon 11 upper end, one side of sump pit 13 inner chamber is narrow under the inclined plane structure and wide, will rise water upwards after the water source flows to its inner chamber, make the water source flow out through raceway 15 of soil horizon 11 lower extreme, thereby be convenient for irrigate the root of tea-oil tree with the water source directly through the bottom of planting layer 12, thereby reduce the evaporation of moisture, make the precision that the tea-oil tree irrigated obtain improving, the water of storage water tank 21 inner chamber can artifical the interpolation, can collect the rainwater simultaneously in rainy day, the rainwater falls the inner chamber of storage water tank 21 through collecting vat 22, the upper end of the collecting tank 22 is provided with the material blocking barrier 221 which can block sundries or leaves doped in rainwater, the material blocking barrier 221 is arranged in an inverted V-shaped structure, so that the situation that the sundries or leaves cannot slide down to block the surface of the material blocking barrier 221 is avoided, the arranged filter screen 222 can filter the rainwater, when the rainwater falls into the inner cavity of the water storage tank 21, the activated carbon plate 23 can adsorb and purify the rainwater, so that a water source is kept clean, not only is the waste of the water resource avoided, but also the collected rainwater can be used for irrigating the camellia oleifera trees, so that the integral environmental protection is improved, when irrigation is not needed, the arranged plug 1732 seals one side of the drain pipe 26 through the rubber sealing layer 1733 on the surface, so as to prevent the water source from overflowing through the drain pipe 26, when drainage is needed, an operator only needs to pull the telescopic rod 173 through the handle 171 to push the telescopic rod 173 and the plug 1732 to extrude the buffer spring 1731 at the upper end to lift up, therefore, one side of the drain pipe 26 is exposed to drain water, after the drainage is finished, an operator loosens the handle 171, the buffer spring 1731 enables the plug 1732 to rebound downwards for fixation, the plug 1732 is inserted into the slot 161 of the fixing plate 16 through the insertion block 1734 at the lower end for limiting fixation, when the insertion block 1734 is inserted into the slot 161, the clamping plates 17342 on two sides of the insertion block 1734 retract the pressure spring 17343 extruding the inner cavity of the insertion block 1734 towards the inner side of the insertion block 1734, when the clamping plates 17342 retract and contact the abutting plate 163, the insertion block 1734 can be limited secondarily, and the overall adjustability is improved.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a hillside fields tea-oil camellia tree planting system, collects mechanism (2) including hillside fields body (1) and rainwater, and the inner chamber one side at hillside fields body (1) is installed in rainwater collection mechanism (2), its characterized in that: the sloping field body (1) comprises a soil layer (11), a planting layer (12), a water collecting well (13), a water outlet (14), a water conveying pipe (15), a fixing plate (16) and an adjusting component (17), wherein the planting layer (12) is arranged on the surface of one side of the soil layer (11), the water collecting well (13) is installed on one side of the inner cavity of the soil layer (11) far away from the soil layer (11), the water outlet (14) is formed in the surface of one side of the water collecting well (13), the water conveying pipe (15) is installed on one side of the water outlet (14) far away from the water collecting well (13), the water pipe (15) penetrates through the soil layer (11), the surface of one side of the water collecting well (13) far away from the water outlet (14) is provided with a fixing plate (16), and the fixed plate (16) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the water collecting well (13), the upper end of the fixed plate (16) is provided with an adjusting component (17), the adjusting component (17) penetrates through the top end of the water collecting well (13);

rainwater is collected mechanism (2) and is included storage water tank (21), collecting vat (22), activated carbon plate (23), absorb water pipe (24), suction pump (25) and drain pipe (26), one side of planting layer (12) is kept away from in sump pit (13) installs storage water tank (21), collecting vat (22) are installed to the upper end of storage water tank (21), and collecting vat (22) are located the top of sloping ground body (1), activated carbon plate (23) are installed to the inner chamber bottom of storage water tank (21), one side of storage water tank (21) is installed and is absorbed water pipe (24), suction pump (25) are installed to one side of absorbing water pipe (24), one side of absorbing water pipe (24) is kept away from in suction pump (25) is installed drain pipe (26), and drain pipe (26) are located middle one side of fixed plate (16) and adjusting part (17).

2. The slope land camellia oleifera tree planting system according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing plate (16) comprises a slot (161), a water leakage hole (162) and a clamping plate (163), the slot (161) is formed in the upper end surface of the fixing plate (16), the water leakage hole (162) is formed in the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the slot (161), and the clamping plate (163) is installed on two sides of the inner cavity of the slot (161).

3. The slope land camellia oleifera tree planting system according to claim 1, wherein: adjusting part (17) include handle (171), fixed cover (172) and telescopic link (173), and handle (171) are installed on the top of adjusting part (17), and fixed cover (172) are installed to the lower extreme of handle (171), and fixed cover (172) run through the top of sloping ground body (1), and telescopic link (173) are installed to the lower extreme of fixed cover (172).

4. The slope land camellia oleifera tree planting system according to claim 3, wherein: telescopic link (173) include buffer spring (1731), end cap (1732), rubber sealing layer (1733) and inserted block (1734), the surface mounting of telescopic link (173) has buffer spring (1731), end cap (1732) are installed to the lower extreme of telescopic link (173), and end cap (1732) and drain pipe (26) keep away from one side swing joint of suction pump (25), the surface mounting of end cap (1732) has rubber sealing layer (1733), inserted block (1734) are installed to the lower extreme of end cap (1732).

5. The slope land camellia oleifera tree planting system according to claim 4, wherein: insert piece (1734) including activity groove (17341), cardboard (17342) and pressure spring (17343), activity groove (17341) have been seted up to the both sides of insert piece (1734), cardboard (17342) run through activity groove (17341), pressure spring (17343) are installed to one side of cardboard (17342), and pressure spring (17343) are located the inner chamber of insert piece (1734), pressure spring (17343) and the inner chamber middle fixed connection of insert piece (1734).

6. The slope land camellia oleifera tree planting system according to claim 1, wherein: collecting vat (22) are including keeping off material barrier (221) and filter screen (222), and keep off material barrier (221) are installed on the top of collecting vat (22), and keep off material barrier (221) and be the installation of type of falling V structure, and filter screen (222) are installed to the lower extreme of collecting vat (22).