CN218417508U - Energy-saving greening construction planting equipment - Google Patents
Energy-saving greening construction planting equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN218417508U CN218417508U CN202221593696.XU CN202221593696U CN218417508U CN 218417508 U CN218417508 U CN 218417508U CN 202221593696 U CN202221593696 U CN 202221593696U CN 218417508 U CN218417508 U CN 218417508U
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 96
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 9
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003621 irrigation water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the road greening, especially, relate to an energy-saving greening construction plants equipment. The utility model discloses a set up water receiving box unit on layered structure body unit to and the mode of replacement box unit, make the rainwater of planting the frame recycle operation simple relatively, high-efficient, finally realize the purpose of planting green energy-concerving and environment-protective. The utility model has the advantages of it is following: the first and the redundant rainwater are finally collected in the water receiving box body unit, and the water receiving box body unit and the replacement box body unit perform box body exchange operation, so that the rainwater which is directly lost originally can be irrigated again, and the rainwater collection function is still effective at the moment; and secondly, the rainwater recycling mode of box body exchange is relatively simple and low in cost, and is suitable for a relatively extensive rainwater energy-saving and circulating mode on a planting frame.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the road greening, especially, relate to an energy-saving greening construction plants equipment.
Background
The common road greening construction mode mainly comprises the following steps: turf, planting boxes, and shade trees, among others. Plant the frame and as a common afforestation construction planting equipment, its structure mainly includes: a frame, a bracket, and a drain hole.
Therefore, when the amount of rainwater or irrigation water is large, water is not wasted, and the water flowing out of the drain hole contains soil, which is dirty water and pollutes the road surface.
The utility model discloses a chinese utility model patent that patent publication number is CN215223598U, announcement day is 2021.12.21 discloses a rainwater garden that can make afforestation water source, including the device body, the device body includes the soil horizon, the upside of soil horizon is provided with a plurality of planting boards, it has the planting hole to set up on the planting board, the planting hole side is provided with a plurality of discharge orifices, the discharge orifice is seted up on the planting board, the downside on soil horizon is provided with the permeable formation, the inside infiltration pipe that is provided with of permeable formation.
The utility model discloses a rainwater garden in the patent, the principle on the whole that its water resource was recycled is: when the rainwater is excessive, the rainwater permeates downwards and accumulates in the water storage tank, and the water pump pumps upwards until the irrigation operation is performed at the spray header, so that the purposes of energy conservation and cyclic utilization of water resources of the device are achieved.
However, the most important unreasonable situation of the rain garden in daily practical use is that: each rain garden is equipped with a water pump, which greatly increases the cost of use and maintenance, and for this relatively small, extensive water resource recovery operation, it is not appropriate to provide a water pump, and moreover, it is more cumbersome to provide a water pump with a control circuit.
Therefore, in summary, an energy-saving planting frame which is relatively simple and convenient in rainwater recycling operation is urgently needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing an energy-saving afforestation construction planting equipment, it can be through setting up water receiving box unit on layered structure body unit to and the mode of replacement box unit, make the rainwater of planting the frame recycle operation simple relatively, high-efficient, finally realize the purpose of afforestation planting energy-concerving and environment-protective.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that above-mentioned problem adopted is: the utility model provides an energy-saving afforestation construction planting equipment, the structure includes layered framework unit, sets up water receiving box unit on the layered framework unit lower surface, and set up on the lateral surface of layered framework unit, and be used for replacing water receiving box unit, to water the replacement box unit that receives the rainwater in the layered framework unit.
The further preferred technical scheme is as follows: the layered frame unit comprises a frame body, a water receiving hole and a separating hole plate, wherein the frame body is arranged on the frame body bottom plate and used for installing the water receiving tank unit, and the separating hole plate is arranged on the inner side face of the frame body and used for placing soil.
The further preferred technical scheme is as follows: the layered frame unit further comprises a filter screen which is arranged on the inner side face of the frame body, is positioned below the separation pore plate and is used for intercepting soil particles.
The further preferred technical scheme is as follows: the layered frame unit further comprises an overflow hole which is arranged on the frame side plate and is positioned below the filter screen.
The further preferred technical scheme is as follows: the layered frame unit further comprises a drain hole arranged on the frame bottom plate and a sealing plug arranged on the drain hole.
The further preferred technical scheme is as follows: the water receiving tank body unit comprises a water receiving pipe arranged on the water receiving hole, a water receiving tank body and a mounting hole which is arranged on the water receiving tank body and is used for inserting the water receiving pipe.
The further preferred technical scheme is as follows: the replacement box body unit comprises a circular ring arranged on the outer side face of the frame body, a vertical pipe body arranged in the circular ring, a second box body arranged at a pipe orifice at the upper end of the vertical pipe body and used for exchanging positions with the water receiving box body, and a transverse pipe arranged on the vertical pipe body and used for irrigating and receiving rainwater in the frame body.
The further preferred technical scheme is as follows: the replacement box body unit further comprises a second mounting hole which is arranged on the second box body and used for connecting the vertical pipe body or the water receiving pipe.
The further preferred technical scheme is as follows: the replacement box body unit further comprises a limiting ring arranged on the vertical pipe body and used for clamping the circular ring, and a sealing cover arranged at a pipe orifice at the lower end of the vertical pipe body.
The further preferred technical scheme is as follows: the replacement tank unit further includes drip irrigation holes provided on the lateral pipes.
The utility model has the advantages of the following.
First, unnecessary rainwater is finally collected in water receiving tank unit, and water receiving tank unit carries out the box exchange operation with replacement tank unit again, has both guaranteed that the rainwater that originally directly runs off can water again, makes the rainwater collection function still effective this moment again.
And secondly, the rainwater recycling mode of box body exchange is relatively simple and low in cost, and is suitable for a relatively extensive rainwater energy-saving and circulating mode on a planting frame.
Third, difficult a large amount of soil that runs off in the layer-stepping frame unit, in case the rainwater is too much moreover, can also overflow again, arrange in line, guarantee the suitable water yield of plant in the frame.
And fourthly, the water receiving tank body unit is connected with rainwater and hung on the lower surface of the layered frame body unit, so that the gravity center of the planting equipment can be further reduced, and the stability of the planting equipment is improved.
Fifthly, after the water receiving tank body is replaced at the replacement tank body unit, the rainwater irrigation operation can be carried out by means of the dead weight of the water body, and the whole irrigation operation is more convenient and simpler.
And sixthly, drip irrigation holes are formed in the transverse pipe, and then an appropriate valve component is matched, so that the uniform rainwater irrigation effect with adjustable size and comprehensive coverage can be ensured.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the layered frame unit of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the position structure of the middle separation orifice plate and the filter screen of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the position structure of the reclaimed water tank unit of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the replacement box unit in the present invention.
In the drawings, the reference numerals denote the following components: the water-saving irrigation system comprises a support a, a water body b, a layered frame unit 1, a water receiving tank unit 2, a replacement tank unit 3, a frame 101, a water receiving hole 102, a partition hole plate 103, a filter screen 104, an overflow hole 105, a water discharging hole 106, a sealing plug 107, a water receiving pipe 201, a water receiving tank 202, a mounting hole 203, a circular ring 301, a vertical pipe body 302, a second tank 303, a transverse pipe 304, a second mounting hole 305, a limiting ring 306, a sealing cover 307 and a drip irrigation hole 308.
Detailed Description
The following description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-5, an energy-saving planting device for greening construction structurally comprises a layered frame unit 1, a water receiving tank unit 2 arranged on the lower surface of the layered frame unit 1, and a replacement tank unit 3 arranged on the outer side surface of the layered frame unit 1 and used for replacing the water receiving tank unit 2 and irrigating rainwater into the layered frame unit 1.
In this embodiment, appropriate rocks and soil are laid on the upper layer of the layered frame unit 1 according to a common flower and plant planting manner, and the lower layer is a cavity, that is, rainwater enters a channel of the water receiving tank unit 2 from the upper layer. Accordingly, the underlying space is relatively small.
In addition, the box body parts of the water receiving box body unit 2 and the replacement box body unit 3 are provided with the same interfaces, so that the two box bodies can be alternately used, except for the initial use stage of the planting equipment and the period of lack of rainwater, one of the two box bodies can be used for irrigating all the time, the other one is used for receiving water, and the rainwater and the manual irrigation water which directly run off originally can be properly recycled.
The layered frame unit 1 comprises a frame 101, a water receiving hole 102 arranged on the bottom plate of the frame 101 and used for installing the water receiving tank unit 2, and a separating hole plate 103 arranged on the inner side surface of the frame 101 and used for placing soil.
In this embodiment, the shape of framework 101 is the cuboid, the material of separating orifice plate 103 is ordinary plastics, and its aperture is 1-2cm, in the combination of soil, lower rubble piece is gone up in the assurance, the rubble piece is difficult for dropping can.
In addition, the inner side surface of the frame body 101 is further provided with a supporting block for clamping the separation orifice plate 103, so that the separation orifice plate 103 is not easy to fall off and can be taken out upwards.
The layered frame unit 1 further comprises a filter screen 104 arranged on the inner side surface of the frame 101, located below the separation hole plate 103 and used for intercepting soil particles.
In this embodiment, the filter screen 104 may be a common gauze, and the aperture of the filter screen is 0.5-1.0mm, so as to ensure that soil particles are not easy to pass downward, thereby preventing a large amount of soil from accumulating on the inner bottom surface of the frame 101 and at the water receiving hole 102.
The layered frame unit 1 further includes an overflow hole 105 disposed on a side plate of the frame 101 and located below the filter screen 104.
In this embodiment, if the planting device is in a large rain, the water receiving tank unit 2 is filled with water, and if the overflow hole 105 is not provided, the water surface is up all the time, and the roots planted with flowers and plants are directly soaked in the water, so that the roots are easy to rot.
The overflow aperture 105 is thus provided so that the water surface does not easily pass upwards over the dividing aperture 103. Furthermore, the overflow holes 105 are located below the filter screen 104, so that the water level is not higher than the filter screen 104 easily, soil particles intercepted on the filter screen 104 are not easy to run off, and finally, the overflow holes 105 are not easy to discharge sludge water.
The layered frame unit 1 further includes a drainage hole 106 provided in the bottom plate of the frame 101, and a sealing plug 107 provided on the drainage hole 106.
In this embodiment, if the rainfall is further increased, the drainage capacity at the overflow hole 105 is not enough, and the sealing plug 107 needs to be manually opened, so as to finally ensure that the roots planted with flowers and plants are not soaked in water. Accordingly, the size of the drain hole 106 is larger than the overflow hole 105.
The water receiving tank unit 2 includes a water receiving pipe 201 disposed on the water receiving hole 102, a water receiving tank 202, and a mounting hole 203 disposed on the water receiving tank 202 and adapted to be inserted into the water receiving pipe 201.
In this embodiment, the mounting hole 203 can be inserted and screwed, so long as it is ensured that the whole water receiving tank 202 is not easy to drop when a box of rainwater is filled in the water receiving tank. Therefore, the water receiving pipe 201 and the water receiving hole 102 are integrally formed or bonded, and a connecting thread may be disposed on an outer circumferential surface of the water receiving pipe 201.
In addition, the water receiving tank body 202 has a 6-plate closed structure, and only one opening is left at the mounting hole 203.
The replacement box body unit 3 comprises a circular ring 301 arranged on the outer side surface of the frame body 101, a vertical pipe body 302 arranged in the circular ring 301, a second box body 303 arranged at a pipe orifice at the upper end of the vertical pipe body 302 and exchanging positions with the water receiving box body 202, and a transverse pipe 304 arranged on the vertical pipe body 302 and used for pouring rainwater into the frame body 101.
In this embodiment, the replacement box unit 3 is used for recovering rainwater and watering the rainwater in the following manners: firstly, the vertical pipe 302 and the second box 303 are both taken down from the circular ring 301, and the two are separated from each other; secondly, the vertical pipe body 302 is connected with the water receiving tank body 202, and the second tank body 303 is connected with the water receiving pipe 201; finally, the transverse pipe 304 can be used for pouring recycled rainwater.
Of particular note are: after the planting equipment is produced and assembled, the water receiving box body 202 is initially arranged on the water receiving pipe 201, the second box body 303 is arranged on the vertical pipe body 302, and the name is still the name no matter the water receiving box body 202 and the second box body 303 are used for exchanging and using for multiple times, namely the water receiving box body 202 and the second box body 303 can be arranged on the water receiving pipe 201 and can be used for receiving rainwater.
The replacement tank unit 3 further includes a second mounting hole 305 provided in the second tank 303 and adapted to be connected to the vertical pipe body 302 or the water receiving pipe 201.
In this embodiment, the shape, size and type of the second mounting hole 305 is identical to the mounting hole 203, for example, both are circular screw holes with a diameter of 3 cm.
The replacement box unit 3 further includes a limiting ring 306 disposed on the vertical pipe 302 and used for clamping the circular ring 301, and a sealing cover 307 disposed at a pipe opening at the lower end of the vertical pipe 302.
In this embodiment, the weight of the replacement box unit 3 with rainwater is entirely pressed against the circular ring 301 and is transmitted by the stopper ring 306. In addition, the horizontal pipe 304 is a branch pipe of the vertical pipe 302, so that no water can leak from the lower end pipe opening of the vertical pipe 302, and the sealing cover 307 is provided.
Furthermore, the sealing cover 307 has the following functions: when weather conditions are high, rainwater can be produced, workers can close the transverse pipe 304, water in the upper box body can be left unused for a long time and can become smelly, if the part of water enters the frame body 101 again, growth of flower and grass planting can be damaged, therefore, the sealing cover 307 is opened, the part of smelly water is directly discharged and poured, and the rainwater collecting box is ingenious.
The replacement tank unit 3 further includes a drip hole 308 provided on the lateral pipe 304.
In this embodiment, the transverse tube 304 is made of a flexible tube, which is placed on the soil and is provided with a row of drip irrigation holes 308, so that all the flowers and plants in the frame 101 can be planted and can be irrigated. In other words, the length of the transverse tube 304 needs to be appropriately large.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art. These are non-inventive modifications, which are intended to be protected by patent laws within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an energy-saving greening construction planting equipment which characterized in that: the structure comprises a layered frame unit (1), a water receiving box body unit (2) arranged on the lower surface of the layered frame unit (1), and a replacement box body unit (3) arranged on the outer side surface of the layered frame unit (1) and used for replacing the water receiving box body unit (2) and irrigating and receiving rainwater into the layered frame unit (1).
2. The energy-saving planting equipment for green construction according to claim 1, wherein: the layered frame unit (1) comprises a frame body (101), a water receiving hole (102) which is arranged on a bottom plate of the frame body (101) and used for installing the water receiving tank unit (2), and a separating hole plate (103) which is arranged on the inner side surface of the frame body (101) and used for placing soil.
3. The energy-saving planting equipment for green construction according to claim 2, wherein: the layered frame unit (1) further comprises a filter screen (104) which is arranged on the inner side surface of the frame body (101), is positioned below the separation pore plate (103) and is used for intercepting soil particles.
4. The energy-saving planting equipment for green construction according to claim 3, wherein: the layered frame unit (1) further comprises an overflow hole (105) which is arranged on the side plate of the frame (101) and is positioned below the filter screen (104).
5. The energy-saving greening construction planting device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the layered frame unit (1) further comprises a drain hole (106) arranged on the bottom plate of the frame body (101), and a sealing plug (107) arranged on the drain hole (106).
6. The energy-saving greening construction planting device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the water receiving box body unit (2) comprises a water receiving pipe (201) arranged on the water receiving hole (102), a water receiving box body (202) and a mounting hole (203) which is arranged on the water receiving box body (202) and is used for being inserted into the water receiving pipe (201).
7. The energy-saving planting equipment for green construction according to claim 6, wherein: the replacement box body unit (3) comprises a circular ring (301) arranged on the outer side face of the frame body (101), a vertical pipe body (302) arranged in the circular ring (301), a second box body (303) arranged at the pipe orifice at the upper end of the vertical pipe body (302) and exchanging positions with the water receiving box body (202), and a transverse pipe (304) arranged on the vertical pipe body (302) and used for irrigating and receiving rainwater in the frame body (101).
8. The energy-saving planting equipment for green construction according to claim 7, wherein: the replacement box body unit (3) further comprises a second mounting hole (305) which is arranged on the second box body (303) and is used for connecting the vertical pipe body (302) or the water receiving pipe (201).
9. The energy-saving planting equipment for green construction according to claim 7, wherein: the replacement box body unit (3) further comprises a limiting ring (306) which is arranged on the vertical pipe body (302) and used for clamping the circular ring (301), and a sealing cover (307) which is arranged at a pipe orifice at the lower end of the vertical pipe body (302).
10. The energy-saving planting equipment for green construction according to claim 7, wherein: the replacement tank unit (3) further comprises a drip hole (308) provided on the lateral pipe (304).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221593696.XU CN218417508U (en) | 2022-06-24 | 2022-06-24 | Energy-saving greening construction planting equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221593696.XU CN218417508U (en) | 2022-06-24 | 2022-06-24 | Energy-saving greening construction planting equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218417508U true CN218417508U (en) | 2023-02-03 |
Family
ID=85077908
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221593696.XU Active CN218417508U (en) | 2022-06-24 | 2022-06-24 | Energy-saving greening construction planting equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218417508U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-06-24 CN CN202221593696.XU patent/CN218417508U/en active Active
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