CN215188563U - Auxiliary soil crushing device of fruit tree transplanter - Google Patents
Auxiliary soil crushing device of fruit tree transplanter Download PDFInfo
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- CN215188563U CN215188563U CN202022687384.2U CN202022687384U CN215188563U CN 215188563 U CN215188563 U CN 215188563U CN 202022687384 U CN202022687384 U CN 202022687384U CN 215188563 U CN215188563 U CN 215188563U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a supplementary hack device of fruit tree transplanter belongs to the fruit tree field of transplanting. The utility model provides a supplementary hack device of fruit tree transplanter, is including connecting the shovel board on the fruit tree transplanter, be equipped with the mounting groove on the shovel board, still include: the dividing cutter is detachably connected in the mounting groove; the rotating plate is rotatably connected to the shovel plate; wherein, a crushing device is arranged on the rotating plate; the two sides of the U-shaped elastic sheet are respectively connected with the rotating plate and the shovel plate; the moving wheel is fixedly connected to the lower end of the shovel plate; two ends of the connecting rope are respectively and fixedly connected to the moving wheel and the rotating plate; the utility model discloses a cut apart the sword and can tentatively cut apart the soil of shoveling to carry out the operation of refining of soil through crushing disc, and the rotation setting of rotor plate is convenient for discharge soil, improves the dumping efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a technical field is transplanted to the fruit tree, especially relates to an auxiliary soil crushing device of fruit tree transplanter.
Background
Agricultural apparatus is various, need use different instruments in different occasions, in fruit tree planting, needs go on the fruit tree.
In the prior art, as the patent application number 201810990298.3, the invention named as an automatic soil-covering fruit tree transplanting device discloses an automatic fruit tree transplanting device, which comprises a shell, a driving mechanism and an adjusting mechanism, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a crankshaft, a driving shaft, a push shaft and a guide sleeve, two ends of the crankshaft are rotatably installed on the inner walls of two sides of the shell through bearings, one end of the driving shaft is rotatably installed with a shaft body of the crankshaft, the other end of the driving shaft is of a U-shaped structure, the push shaft is hinged with the other end of the driving shaft, the push shaft penetrates through the guide sleeve, lubricating oil can be smeared between the push shaft and the guide sleeve, two ends of the guide sleeve are fixedly installed with the inside of the shell through bolts, the adjusting mechanism comprises an installation plate, a screw rod, a guide block, a fixed block, an adjusting block and a soil shoveling cutter head, the design structure is reasonable, the tree planting machine is simple to operate, convenient to use, novel in function, convenient to use, and high in efficiency through automation, and tree planting efficiency is effectively improved;
however, when the soil shoveling tool bit in the patent shovels soil, the soil is mostly in a whole shape, the air permeability of the soil is poor, and the soil is not convenient to take down from the soil shoveling tool bit after the soil is shoveled, so that the efficiency is slow.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving current soil and being the monoblock form more, the ventilation effect of soil is poor, and is not convenient for take off soil from the shovel native tool bit after soil shovel gets, the problem of slow efficiency, and the supplementary hack device of a fruit tree transplanter that proposes.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a supplementary hack device of fruit tree transplanter, is including connecting the shovel board on the fruit tree transplanter, be equipped with the mounting groove on the shovel board, still include: the dividing cutter is detachably connected in the mounting groove; the rotating plate is rotatably connected to the shovel plate; wherein, a crushing device is arranged on the rotating plate; the two sides of the U-shaped elastic sheet are respectively connected with the rotating plate and the shovel plate; the moving wheel is fixedly connected to the lower end of the shovel plate; and two ends of the connecting rope are respectively and fixedly connected to the movable wheel and the rotating plate.
Preferably, the crushing device comprises a crushing motor and a crushing disc, the crushing motor is fixedly connected to the rotating plate, and the crushing disc is fixedly connected to the output end of the crushing motor.
Preferably, the dividing knife is connected in the mounting groove in a sliding manner, the shovel plate is connected with a fixing pin in a sliding manner, and the dividing knife is provided with a fixing groove matched with the fixing pin.
Preferably, a sliding plate is slidably connected in the mounting groove, a sliding spring is fixedly connected at one end of the sliding plate, and one end of the sliding spring, which is far away from the sliding plate, is fixedly connected to the shovel plate.
Preferably, the movable wheel is fixedly connected with a fixed disc, and the fixed disc is fixedly connected with the connecting rope.
Preferably, the side edge of the shovel plate is fixedly connected with a side baffle.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a supplementary hack device of fruit tree transplanter possesses following beneficial effect:
1. when the auxiliary soil crushing device of the fruit tree transplanting machine is used, the shovel plate can be moved through the fruit tree transplanting machine, and further, when soil needs to be shoveled to fill and fix the transplanted fruit trees, the shovel plate shovels soil near the fruit trees to move towards the direction of the planted fruit trees;
the dividing knife on the shovel plate can divide the shoveled soil so as to divide and refine the soil and facilitate subsequent crushing;
when soil enters the rotating plate, the crushing motor on the rotating plate can work to rotate the electric crushing disc to crush the segmented soil so as to improve the thinning degree of the soil and further increase the air permeability of the soil when the soil is used for filling fruit trees;
when the shovel plate slides, the moving wheel at the bottom of the shovel plate can rotate to further drive the connecting rope to be wound on the fixed disc, the connecting rope pulls the rotating plate to rotate and the U-shaped elastic sheet to compress, the rotating plate is in a horizontal state to prevent soil from falling, and the moving wheel rolls into sliding at the moment, so that the rotating plate does not rotate;
when the shovel plate needs to shovel out soil, the shovel plate can be slightly moved upwards, and at the moment, under the action of the U-shaped elastic sheet, the rotating plate rotates, resets and inclines, so that the soil can fall off conveniently;
the part that does not relate to among the device all is the same with prior art or can adopt prior art to realize, the utility model discloses a cut apart the sword and can tentatively cut apart the soil of shoveling to carry out the operation of refining of soil through crushing disc, and the rotation setting of rotor plate is convenient for discharge soil, improves the dumping efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is one of the schematic structural diagrams of an auxiliary soil breaking device of a fruit tree transplanting machine provided by the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a part a in fig. 1 of an auxiliary soil breaking device of a fruit tree transplanting machine provided by the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a portion B in fig. 1 of an auxiliary soil breaking device of a fruit tree transplanting machine according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a second schematic structural view of an auxiliary soil breaking device of the fruit tree transplanting machine of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a part C in fig. 4 of the auxiliary soil breaking device of the fruit tree transplanting machine provided by the utility model.
In the figure: 1. a shovel plate; 101. a side dam; 2. a rotating plate; 201. a crushing disc; 202. a grinding motor; 203. a U-shaped elastic sheet; 204. connecting ropes; 3. a dividing knife; 301. a fixing pin; 302. a sliding plate; 303. a slide spring; 4. a moving wheel; 401. and (7) fixing the disc.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example (b):
referring to fig. 1-5, an auxiliary soil crushing device of fruit tree transplanter includes shovel plate 1 connected on the fruit tree transplanter, is equipped with the mounting groove on shovel plate 1, still includes: the dividing cutter 3 is detachably connected in the mounting groove; the rotating plate 2 is rotatably connected to the shovel plate 1; wherein, a crushing device is arranged on the rotating plate 2; two sides of the U-shaped elastic sheet 203 are respectively connected with the rotating plate 2 and the shovel plate 1; the moving wheel 4 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the shovel plate 1; and two ends of the connecting rope 204 are respectively fixedly connected to the moving wheel 4 and the rotating plate 2.
The crushing device comprises a crushing motor 202 and a crushing disc 201, wherein the crushing motor 202 is fixedly connected to the rotating plate 2, and the crushing disc 201 is fixedly connected to the output end of the crushing motor 202.
The dividing knife 3 is connected in the mounting groove in a sliding mode, the shovel plate 1 is connected with the fixing pin 301 in a sliding mode, and the dividing knife 3 is provided with a fixing groove matched with the fixing pin 301.
Remove fixedly connected with fixed disk 401 on the wheel 4, fixed disk 401 links to each other with connecting rope 204 is fixed, through fixed disk 401, can prevent to connect rope 204 and carry on spacingly when removing the winding on the wheel 4 to prevent to connect rope 204 winding on the wheel that removes wheel 4.
The side fixedly connected with side shield 101 of shovel board 1 can shelter from the earth on shovel board 1, the rotor plate 2, prevents that crushing dish 201 soil splashes to the side when smashing.
Before the device is used, the dividing knife 3 is inserted into the mounting groove, the dividing knife 3 pushes the sliding plate 302 to move downwards, the sliding spring 303 is compressed, the fixing pin 301 is inserted into the shovel plate 1 and the dividing knife 3 at the moment to fix the dividing knife 3, and if the dividing knife 3 is not mounted in the mounting groove, the mounting groove is shielded under the action of the sliding spring 303 and the sliding plate 302;
when the device is used, the shovel plate 1 can be moved by the fruit tree transplanting machine, and further when soil is required to be shoveled to fill and fix the transplanted fruit trees, the shovel plate 1 shovels the soil near the fruit trees to move towards the direction of the planted fruit trees;
the dividing knife 3 on the shovel plate 1 can divide the shoveled soil so as to divide and refine the soil and facilitate subsequent crushing;
when soil enters the rotating plate 2, the crushing motor 202 on the rotating plate 2 can work the electric crushing disc 201 to rotate, and the crushed soil is crushed to improve the thinning degree of the soil, so that the air permeability of the soil is improved when the soil is used for filling the fruit trees;
when the shovel plate 1 slides, the moving wheel 4 at the bottom of the shovel plate 1 rotates to further drive the connecting rope 204 to be wound on the fixed disc 401, the connecting rope 204 pulls the rotating plate 2 to rotate and the U-shaped elastic sheet 203 to compress, the rotating plate 2 is in a horizontal state to prevent soil from falling, and at the moment, the moving wheel 4 rolls into sliding, and the rotating plate 2 does not rotate;
when the shovel plate 1 needs to shovel out soil, the shovel plate 1 can be slightly moved upwards, and at the moment, under the action of the U-shaped elastic sheet 203, the rotating plate 2 rotates, resets and inclines, so that the soil can fall off conveniently;
the utility model discloses a cut apart sword 3 and can tentatively cut apart the soil of shoveling to carry out the operation of refining of soil through crushing disc 201, and the rotation setting of rotor plate 2, be convenient for discharge soil, improve the efficiency of dumping.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a supplementary hack device of fruit tree transplanter, is including connecting shovel board (1) on the fruit tree transplanter, be equipped with the mounting groove on shovel board (1), its characterized in that still includes:
the dividing knife (3) is detachably connected in the mounting groove;
the rotating plate (2) is rotatably connected to the shovel plate (1);
wherein, a crushing device is arranged on the rotating plate (2);
two sides of the U-shaped elastic sheet (203) are respectively connected with the rotating plate (2) and the shovel plate (1);
the moving wheel (4) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the shovel plate (1);
and two ends of the connecting rope (204) are respectively and fixedly connected to the movable wheel (4) and the rotating plate (2).
2. The auxiliary soil crushing device of the fruit tree transplanting machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the crushing device comprises a crushing motor (202) and a crushing disc (201), the crushing motor (202) is fixedly connected to the rotating plate (2), and the crushing disc (201) is fixedly connected to the output end of the crushing motor (202).
3. The auxiliary soil crushing device of the fruit tree transplanting machine as recited in claim 1, wherein the dividing knife (3) is slidably connected in the mounting groove, the shovel plate (1) is slidably connected with a fixing pin (301), and the dividing knife (3) is provided with a fixing groove matched with the fixing pin (301).
4. The auxiliary soil crushing device of the fruit tree transplanting machine as claimed in claim 3, wherein a sliding plate (302) is slidably connected in the mounting groove, a sliding spring (303) is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding plate (302), and one end of the sliding spring (303) far away from the sliding plate (302) is fixedly connected to the shovel plate (1).
5. The auxiliary soil crushing device of the fruit tree transplanting machine as recited in claim 1, wherein a fixed disc (401) is fixedly connected to the movable wheel (4), and the fixed disc (401) is fixedly connected to the connecting rope (204).
6. The auxiliary soil crushing device of the fruit tree transplanting machine as recited in any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein side baffles (101) are fixedly connected to the side edges of the shovel plates (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022687384.2U CN215188563U (en) | 2020-11-19 | 2020-11-19 | Auxiliary soil crushing device of fruit tree transplanter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022687384.2U CN215188563U (en) | 2020-11-19 | 2020-11-19 | Auxiliary soil crushing device of fruit tree transplanter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215188563U true CN215188563U (en) | 2021-12-17 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022687384.2U Active CN215188563U (en) | 2020-11-19 | 2020-11-19 | Auxiliary soil crushing device of fruit tree transplanter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215188563U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-11-19 CN CN202022687384.2U patent/CN215188563U/en active Active
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