CN215165354U

CN215165354U - Automatic cleaning device of water conservancy sluice department water floater

Info

Publication number: CN215165354U
Application number: CN202121304671.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周杰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-06-10
Filing date: 2021-06-10
Publication date: 2021-12-14
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-10

Abstract

The application discloses automatic cleaning device of water conservancy sluice department water floater, including dam, riser, roof, collection frame, connecting plate, stay cord, supplementary frame, filter screen, driving motor, drive shaft, fixing bearing, traction wheel, deflector, footboard, outlet, opening, rotor plate, block net, bolt, level gauge and guide post. The collecting frame can effectively intercept and clean floating objects at the water conservancy sluice, the height of the collecting frame can be adjusted according to the water level height of the dam, and the intercepting efficiency of the floating objects is improved; the floating objects in the collecting frame can be cleaned through the movement of the collecting frame, the convenience of cleaning can be improved through the rotating plate which is rotatably connected, and the cleaning speed of the floating objects is increased; can carry out the interception of the drain outlet department of water conservancy sluice through the removal of auxiliary frame when clearing up the floater, avoid floating the problem of commodity circulation to low reaches to appear in the clearance process, avoid the floater to pollute low reaches river.

Description

Automatic cleaning device of water conservancy sluice department water floater

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of water conservancy sluice application, in particular to an automatic cleaning device for water floaters at the water conservancy sluice.

Background

The water conservancy sluice is a low-water-head hydraulic structure which is built at the bank of a river channel, a reservoir and a lake and has the functions of retaining water and draining water, and the sluice gate is closed, so that flood blocking, tide blocking and water level raising can be realized, and the requirement of upstream water taking or navigation can be met; the sluice gate is opened to discharge flood, drain flood, flush sand, get water or adjust flow according to downstream water demand, and comprises a lock chamber, an upstream connecting section and a downstream connecting section, wherein the lock chamber is a main body of the sluice gate and is provided with a bottom plate, the sluice gate, a hoist, a gate pier, a breast wall, a working bridge, a traffic bridge and the like. The gate is used for retaining water and controlling the flow of the passing gate, and the gate pier is used for separating a gate hole and supporting the gate, a breast wall, a working bridge, a traffic bridge and the like. The bottom plate is the basis of lock chamber, with the weight and the load of lock chamber superstructure to the ground transmission, has anti-seepage and scour protection effect concurrently, and the lock chamber is connected with upper and lower trip linkage segment and both banks or other buildings respectively.

The water conservancy sluice is the device that is used for discharge, and water conservancy sluice department often has the floater and is difficult for the clearance, leads to low reaches river to receive the pollution easily, leads to the unable normal use of water conservancy sluice even when serious, is difficult for salvaging fast when carrying out the floater clearance, and the in-process of clearance probably has the floater to flow to the condition in low reaches along with the outlet and appears, still can lead to low reaches rivers to receive the pollution. Therefore, the automatic cleaning device for the water floater at the water conservancy sluice is provided aiming at the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The automatic cleaning device of water conservancy sluice department water floater is provided in this embodiment for solving the problem that water conservancy sluice department water floater among the prior art is difficult for salvaging fast.

According to one aspect of the application, an automatic cleaning device for water floaters at a water conservancy sluice is provided, and comprises a dam, a vertical plate, a top plate, a collecting frame and an auxiliary frame;

the dam comprises a dam body, a collecting frame, a pull rope, a guide rail, a.

Further, dam one side and footboard fixed connection, the outlet has been seted up to the dam of footboard bottom, water conservancy sluice one side is located to the outlet.

Further, the roof extends to one side that the dam impounds, the quantity of roof is two, two the roof top all with fixed bearing fixed connection, the inside and the drive shaft rotation of fixed bearing are connected.

Furthermore, the side wall of the vertical plate is fixedly connected with a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a driving shaft, the end part of the driving shaft is fixedly connected with a traction wheel, and the driving shaft is penetrated through and rotatably connected with the vertical plate.

Furthermore, the dam side wall and the vertical plate side wall are fixedly connected with two guide plates, the two guide plates are respectively located on the surfaces of the two vertical plates, and the guide plates are connected with one side of the connecting plate in an embedded mode.

Furthermore, the bottom of the connecting plate is provided with a collecting frame of a U-shaped structure, one side of the connecting plate is inserted into two guide columns in a penetrating mode, and two ends of each guide column are fixedly connected with the vertical plate and the riverbed respectively.

Further, the length of collecting the frame is greater than the width in outlet, be equipped with the rotor plate between collection frame and the dam, the rotor plate is connected with the laminating of collection frame edge, it has the block to collect the frame correspondence.

Further, the auxiliary frame is of a U-shaped structure, the area of the auxiliary frame is larger than that of the connecting plate, and the auxiliary frame is connected with the dam and the side wall of the vertical plate in an attaching mode.

Furthermore, two bolts are arranged on one side of the connecting plate, the bottom ends of the bolts extend to the bottom of the connecting plate, and the bottom ends of the bolts are in contact with the rotating plate.

Furthermore, a liquid level meter is fixedly mounted on one side of the dam, and two vertical plates on the edge of the top of the dam are respectively located on two sides of the pedal.

Through the above-mentioned embodiment of this application, water conservancy dam department has been adopted and has set up cleaning device, the problem that there is the floater and difficult clearance in water conservancy dam has been solved, through installing the drain outlet department at water conservancy dam with collecting the frame, can collect the floater in the rivers, and collect frame height-adjustable, can carry out quick adjustment according to the surface of water position, guarantee the complete collection of floater, can carry out the clearance of floater through the lift of collecting the frame after collecting, and the clearance work is convenient quick, reduce operating personnel work load, can carry out the closure through the removal of auxiliary frame to the dam outlet simultaneously at the clearance in-process, avoid leading to showy commodity circulation to the problem in low reaches in the clearance process, guarantee that low reaches river can not receive the floater pollution.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.

FIG. 1 is an overall perspective view of one embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of an embodiment of the present application.

In the figure: 1. dam, 2, vertical plate, 3, top plate, 4, collection frame, 5, connecting plate, 6, stay cord, 7, auxiliary frame, 8, filter screen, 9, driving motor, 10, drive shaft, 11, fixed bearing, 12, traction wheel, 13, deflector, 14, footboard, 15, outlet, 16, opening, 17, rotor plate, 18, block, 19, bolt, 20, level gauge, 21, guide post.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only partial embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the application described herein may be used. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

In this application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are used primarily to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to a particular orientation or to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation.

Moreover, some of the above terms may be used to indicate other meanings besides the orientation or positional relationship, for example, the term "on" may also be used to indicate some kind of attachment or connection relationship in some cases. The specific meaning of these terms in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "provided," "connected," and "sleeved" are to be construed broadly. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements or components. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.

The float cleaning device in the present embodiment may be applied to various float cleaning devices, for example, the following float cleaning device is provided in the present embodiment, and the float cleaning device in the present embodiment may be used as the following float cleaning device.

Include the dam body and install fishing device and the thrust unit of dam body, the dam body is provided with the discharge opening, fishing device includes fishing mechanism and actuating mechanism, fishing mechanism mobilizable set up in the discharge opening, actuating mechanism install in the top of dam body just is used for the drive fishing mechanism activity, thrust unit install in the top of dam body, just thrust unit is located one side of discharge opening, thrust unit is used for ejecting floater in the fishing mechanism. In an optional embodiment of the invention, the fishing mechanism comprises a first frame, a second frame and a third frame, the first frame and the third frame are arranged side by side, the second frame is arranged along a vertical direction, one end of the second frame is connected with the first frame, the other end of the second frame is connected with the third frame, the first frame, the second frame and the third frame are enveloped into a cuboid shape, the second frame comprises a plurality of sliding columns, a plurality of first sliding chutes matched with the plurality of sliding columns are formed on two side walls of the water discharge opening, the sliding columns are connected with the first sliding chutes in a sliding manner, the first frame comprises at least two first transverse columns arranged side by side and at least two first longitudinal columns arranged side by side, and the at least two first transverse columns and the at least two first longitudinal columns enclose to form a first filtering part, the first filtering portion is internally provided with a first filter screen, the water outlet comprises a water inlet end and a water outlet end, the third frame comprises a second longitudinal column and at least two second transverse columns, the second transverse columns are parallel to the first transverse columns, one end of the second longitudinal column is connected with one of the second transverse columns, the other end of the second longitudinal column is connected with the other second transverse column, one of the second transverse columns is connected with one of the first transverse columns, and the second filter screen is located at one end, close to the water outlet end, of the second longitudinal column.

Of course, the present embodiment can be used for floating object cleaning devices with other structures. The following describes the floating object cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present application.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an automatic cleaning device for water floaters at a water conservancy sluice comprises a dam 1, a vertical plate 2, a top plate 3, a collecting frame 4 and an auxiliary frame 7;

the water dam comprises a dam 1 and is characterized in that a vertical plate 2 is fixedly mounted at the top of the dam 1, the top of the vertical plate 2 is fixedly connected with a top plate 3, the top of a collecting frame 4 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 5, the connecting plate 5 is fixedly connected with an auxiliary frame 7 through a pull rope 6, the pull rope 6 is in transmission connection with a traction wheel 12, an opening 16 is formed in one side of the collecting frame 4, the bottom end of the collecting frame 4 is rotatably connected with a rotating plate 17, the middle of the rotating plate 17 is fixedly connected with a blocking net 18, the top of the connecting plate 5 is in threaded connection with a bolt 19, and the surface of the auxiliary frame 7 is fixedly connected with a filter screen 8.

One side of the dam 1 is fixedly connected with the pedal 14, a water outlet 15 is formed in the dam 1 at the bottom of the pedal 14, the water outlet 15 is formed in one side of the water conservancy sluice, and the water outlet 15 is used for draining water at the water conservancy sluice and collecting floating objects; the top plates 3 extend to one side of the dam 1 for storing water, the number of the top plates 3 is two, the tops of the two top plates 3 are fixedly connected with a fixed bearing 11, the inside of the fixed bearing 11 is rotatably connected with a driving shaft 10, and the top plates 3 are used for hoisting the collecting frame 4 and the auxiliary frame 7 to realize synchronous movement of the collecting frame 4 and the auxiliary frame 7; the side wall of the vertical plate 2 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 9, the output end of the driving motor 9 is fixedly connected with a driving shaft 10, the end part of the driving shaft 10 is fixedly connected with a traction wheel 12, the driving shaft 10 is penetrated through and rotatably connected with the vertical plate 2, the vertical plate 2 is used for supporting the top plate 3, and meanwhile, the traction transmission of the pull rope 6 is carried out through the traction wheel 12; the side wall of the dam 1 and the side wall of the vertical plate 2 are fixedly connected with two guide plates 13, the two guide plates 13 are respectively positioned on the surfaces of the two vertical plates 2, the guide plates 13 are embedded and connected with one side of the connecting plate 5, the guide plates 13 are matched with the guide columns 21 to realize the stable movement of the connecting plate 5, and meanwhile, the supporting stability of the top can be improved; the bottom of the connecting plate 5 is provided with a collecting frame 4 with a U-shaped structure, one side of the connecting plate 5 is inserted with two guide posts 21 in a penetrating manner, two ends of each guide post 21 are fixedly connected with the vertical plate 2 and the river bed respectively, and the collecting frame 4 is used for collecting and cleaning floaters; the length of the collecting frame 4 is larger than the width of the water outlet 15, a rotating plate 17 is arranged between the collecting frame 4 and the dam 1, the rotating plate 17 is attached to the edge of the collecting frame 4, the collecting frame 4 corresponds to a blocking net 18, and the rotating plate 17 is used for opening one side of the collecting frame 4 to clean collected floating objects; the auxiliary frame 7 is of a U-shaped structure, the area of the auxiliary frame 7 is larger than that of the connecting plate 5, the auxiliary frame 7 is attached to the side walls of the dam 1 and the vertical plate 2, and the auxiliary frame 7 is used for temporarily intercepting floating objects in a river when the collecting frame 4 is cleaned so as to prevent the floating objects from flowing to a downstream river; two bolts 19 are arranged on one side of the connecting plate 5, the bottom ends of the bolts 19 extend to the bottom of the connecting plate 5, the bottom ends of the bolts 19 contact the rotating plate 17, and the bolts 19 are used for limiting the rotating plate 17 and are convenient for opening the rotating plate 17; the utility model discloses a dam, including dam 1, liquid level meter 20, two risers 2 at dam 1 top edge are located footboard 14 both sides respectively, and liquid level meter 20 is used for the monitoring of river surface of water, can collect the regulation of frame 4 height according to liquid level meter 20's data.

When the utility model is used, the electrical elements in the application are externally connected with a power supply and a control switch when in use, the dam 1 stores water through a water conservancy sluice, redundant water flow is discharged to the downstream through a water outlet 15, a driving shaft 10 is driven to rotate through a driving motor 9, the driving shaft 10 drives a traction wheel 12 to rotate simultaneously when rotating inside a fixed bearing 11, when the traction wheel 12 drives a stay cord 6 to lift, a collecting frame 4 is driven to move to the water surface, the top of the collecting frame 4 is positioned above the water surface, most of the water flow is positioned below the water surface, the water flow is discharged through an opening 16 of the collecting frame 4, meanwhile, the floating objects are intercepted through a blocking net 18 at a rotating plate 17, the floating objects are positioned inside the collecting frame 4, when more objects are collected and need to be lifted, the collecting frame 4 is driven to move through the reverse rotation of the driving motor 9, the collecting frame 4 drives a connecting plate 5 to move between a guide post 21 and a guide plate 13, realizing stable movement, simultaneously, the auxiliary frame 7 at the other end of the pull rope 6 falls down to make the auxiliary frame 7 move to the water surface, at the moment, floating objects flowing in the collecting process are intercepted by the filter screen 8 on the auxiliary frame 7, when the collecting frame 4 moves to the top of the pedal 14, the operator unscrews the bolts 19 from between the vertical plates 2, and through opening the rotating plate 17, after the floater in the collection frame 4 is cleaned, close the rotating plate 17 and make it laminate at the edge of the collection frame 4, screw up the bolt 19 and then limit the rotating plate 17, and then move the collection frame 4 to the water surface through the work of the driving motor 9, at this moment, the auxiliary frame 7 is pulled up, the intercepted floater enters the collection frame 4, can guarantee that the floater does not cause the problem that the stream flows to the low reaches in the cleaning process, improve the efficiency of intercepting and cleaning, the position of the collection frame 4 is adjusted through the water surface height measured by the liquid level meter 20.

The application has the advantages that:

1. the collecting frame can effectively intercept and clean floating objects at the water conservancy sluice, the height of the collecting frame can be adjusted according to the water level height of the dam, operation is convenient, and the interception efficiency of the floating objects is improved;

2. according to the floating object cleaning device, the floating objects in the collecting frame can be cleaned through the movement of the collecting frame, the cleaning convenience can be improved through the rotating plate which is rotatably connected, the cleaning speed of the floating objects is increased, and the operation of operators is facilitated;

3. this application can carry out the interception of the drain outlet department of water conservancy sluice through the removal of auxiliary frame when clearing up the floater, avoids floating commodity circulation to the problem in low reaches to appear in the clearance process, improves interception efficiency, avoids the floater to pollute low reaches river.

It is well within the skill of those in the art to implement, without undue experimentation, the present application is not directed to software and process improvements, as they relate to circuits and electronic components and modules.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic cleaning device of water conservancy sluice department water floater which characterized in that: comprises a dam (1), a vertical plate (2), a top plate (3), a collecting frame (4) and an auxiliary frame (7);

dam (1) top fixed mounting has riser (2), riser (2) top and roof (3) fixed connection, collect frame (4) top and connecting plate (5) fixed connection, connecting plate (5) are through stay cord (6) and auxiliary frame (7) fixed connection, stay cord (6) are connected through traction wheel (12) transmission, opening (16) have been seted up to collection frame (4) one side, it rotates with rotor plate (17) to collect frame (4) bottom and is connected, rotor plate (17) middle part and block net (18) fixed connection, connecting plate (5) top and bolt (19) threaded connection, auxiliary frame (7) surface and filter screen (8) fixed connection.

2. The automatic cleaning device of water conservancy sluice department water floater of claim 1, characterized in that: dam (1) one side and footboard (14) fixed connection, outlet (15) have been seted up in dam (1) of footboard (14) bottom, water conservancy sluice one side is located in outlet (15).

3. The automatic cleaning device of water conservancy sluice department water floater of claim 1, characterized in that: roof (3) extend to one side that dam (1) impoundd, the quantity of roof (3) is two, two roof (3) top all with fixed bearing (11) fixed connection, inside and the rotation of drive shaft (10) of fixed bearing (11) are connected.

4. The automatic cleaning device of water conservancy sluice department water floater of claim 1, characterized in that: the side wall of the vertical plate (2) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (9), the output end of the driving motor (9) is fixedly connected with a driving shaft (10), the end part of the driving shaft (10) is fixedly connected with a traction wheel (12), and the driving shaft (10) is penetrated through and rotatably connected with the vertical plate (2).

5. The automatic cleaning device of water conservancy sluice department water floater of claim 1, characterized in that: dam (1) lateral wall and riser (2) lateral wall all with deflector (13) fixed connection, the quantity of deflector (13) is two, two deflector (13) are located two riser (2) surfaces respectively, deflector (13) are connected with connecting plate (5) one side gomphosis.

6. The automatic cleaning device of water conservancy sluice department water floater of claim 1, characterized in that: the collecting frame (4) with a U-shaped structure is arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate (5), one side of the connecting plate (5) is in penetration and insertion connection with the two guide columns (21), and two ends of each guide column (21) are fixedly connected with the vertical plate (2) and the river bed respectively.

7. The automatic cleaning device of water conservancy sluice department water floater of claim 1, characterized in that: the length of collecting frame (4) is greater than the width in outlet (15), be equipped with rotor plate (17) between collection frame (4) and dam (1), rotor plate (17) are connected with collection frame (4) edge laminating, it has block net (18) to collect frame (4) correspondence.

8. The automatic cleaning device of water conservancy sluice department water floater of claim 1, characterized in that: the auxiliary frame (7) is of a U-shaped structure, the area of the auxiliary frame (7) is larger than that of the connecting plate (5), and the auxiliary frame (7) is attached to and connected with the side walls of the dam (1) and the vertical plate (2).

9. The automatic cleaning device of water conservancy sluice department water floater of claim 1, characterized in that: two bolts (19) are arranged on one side of the connecting plate (5), the bottom ends of the bolts (19) extend to the bottom of the connecting plate (5), and the bottom ends of the bolts (19) are in contact with the rotating plate (17).

10. The automatic cleaning device of water conservancy sluice department water floater of claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the dam (1) is fixedly provided with a liquid level meter (20), and the two vertical plates (2) at the top edge of the dam (1) are respectively positioned at the two sides of the pedal (14).