CN217810880U - River course floater collection river sluice - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a river sluice for collecting floating objects in a river, which belongs to the technical field of water conservancy dams. There is an adjustment arm, the adjustment arm is rotatably arranged on the dam body, the motor is provided on the dam body to drive the adjustment arm to rotate, and the gate body is provided with a floating object on the side away from the adjustment arm recycling unit. The advantages of the utility model are as follows: ① The utility model sets the floating object recovery unit on the barrage, so that the barrage has the function of salvaging floating objects, and the floating objects can be directly salvaged through this mechanism without manual salvage, reducing manpower The input of material resources improves the work efficiency; ②The utility model sets the floating object splashing mechanism, so that the floating objects near the barrage are splashed to the baffle, so that the floating objects enter the temporary storage box through the baffle for temporary storage, which can prevent floating The debris accumulates at the barrage to keep the river clean.

Description

A barrage for collecting river floating objects

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy dams, in particular to a barrage.

Background technique

The sluice used to adjust the upstream water level and control the flow of the downstream water flow on the natural river, also known as the barrage control sluice. The main function of the barrage is to close the gate in the dry season to raise the upstream water level to meet the requirements of shipping, irrigation, power generation and urban water supply; to open the gate to discharge flood during the flood period so that the upstream water supply level does not exceed the flood control limit water level, and at the same time control the discharge flow , so that it does not exceed the safe discharge of the downstream channel. On sandy rivers, the barrage is also responsible for the task of discharging silt and sand, trying to maintain the original water and sand balance of the river bed.

We found that there will be a lot of garbage and other floating objects at the barrage, resulting in the accumulation of garbage. Usually, the barrage does not have a salvage function, and it is necessary to clean and recycle the floating objects by manual rowing, which requires a lot of manpower and material resources. The labor intensity and labor efficiency of the staff are low.

Utility model content

The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that the existing pull gate does not have the function of salvaging floating objects, and it provides a river channel floating object collecting barrage with high working efficiency and salvage function.

In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution provided by the utility model is: a river sluice for collecting floating objects, including several dam bodies, and sluice bodies are arranged between the dam bodies, and the upper sides of the sluice bodies are opposite to each other. An adjustment arm is provided, and the adjustment arm is rotatably arranged on the dam body, and a motor is provided on the dam body to drive the adjustment arm to rotate. A floating object recovery unit, the floating object recovery unit includes a floating object splashing mechanism and a floating object recovery box, the floating object splashing mechanism and the floating object recovery box cooperate to collect and store floating objects, and the gate body is provided with a floating Object recovery unit lifting mechanism.

As an improvement, the floating object recovery box is arranged in a U shape and a box body is provided on the side of the gate body. The box body is hollow and has no bottom plate. The box body is provided with a floating object inlet on the side away from the gate body. , the box body is hinged with a baffle plate at the entrance of the floating objects, the top of the baffle plate is hinged with the box body, a temporary storage box is provided in the box body, and a card slot is relatively provided on the inner side wall of the box body, The card slot extends to the bottom surface of the box body, and the outer wall of the temporary storage box is provided with a block that matches the card slot, and the bottom end of the box body is threadedly connected with T-shaped limit rods on both sides of the card slot so that The block is fixed.

As an improvement, the bottom array of the temporary storage box is provided with several through holes, and the temporary storage box is provided with a filter screen covering the through holes.

As an improvement, a bar-shaped groove is provided on the inner side wall of the box and below the float inlet, and a bar-shaped block is provided at the bottom end of the baffle to cooperate with the bar-shaped groove.

As an improvement, the floating object splashing mechanism includes a rotating shaft arranged on the floating object recovery box and close to the floating object inlet, the rotating shaft is provided with a flip plate, and the side wall of the floating object recovery box is provided with a rotating shaft connected to the floating object. first motor.

As an improvement, the lifting mechanism of the floating object recovery unit includes support rods arranged on the top of the gate body and on both sides. The top of the support rod is provided with a mounting plate, and the top of the mounting plate is provided with a second motor. The transmission shaft of the second motor runs through the mounting plate and is connected with a lead screw. The side of the gate body close to the floating object recovery box is symmetrically provided with a limit groove near the dam body. The floating object recovery box is located on the side close to the gate body. The wall is provided with a limit bar which is slidably arranged in the limit groove, and an adjustment block which is threadedly connected with the lead screw is provided between the limit bars on the floating object recovery box, and the bottom end of the lead screw is provided with a diameter The limiting plate is larger than the lead screw.

As an improvement, rolling grooves are respectively provided on the opposite side walls of the limiting bar, and balls are rolled in the rolling grooves.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages: ① the utility model sets the floating object recovery unit on the barrage, so that the barrage has a floating object salvage function, and the floating object can be directly salvaged through this mechanism, There is no need for manual salvage, reducing the input of manpower and material resources, and improving work efficiency; ②The utility model is equipped with a floating object splashing mechanism, so that the floating objects near the barrage are splashed to the baffle, so that the floating objects enter the temporary storage box through the baffle Temporary storage can prevent floating objects from accumulating at the barrage and keep the river sanitation; ③ the utility model is provided with a temporary storage box that can be taken out to facilitate garbage cleaning; ④ the utility model device is convenient to adjust, compact in structure, easy to maintain, and practical Strong.

The above summary is for illustrative purposes only and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments and features described above, further aspects, embodiments and features of the present invention will be readily apparent by reference to the drawings and the following detailed description.

Description of drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the embodiments or technical descriptions. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only For some embodiments of the present application, those of ordinary skill in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative effort.

Fig. 1 is the front view structure diagram of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is a rear view structural diagram of the utility model.

Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the floating object recovery unit of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a structural diagram of a floating object recovery box of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a bottom view of the floating object recovery box of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of the temporary storage box of the utility model.

Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of an enlarged structure of the utility model A.

Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of an enlarged structure of the utility model B.

As shown in the figure: 1. Dam body; 2. Gate body; 3. Adjusting arm; 4. Support rod; 5. Mounting plate; 6. Second motor; Bit bar; 10. Floating object recovery box; 11. Floating object splashing mechanism; 12. First motor; 13. Rolling groove; 14. Ball; 15. Rotating shaft; 16. Turning plate; 17. Through hole; ;19, baffle plate; 20, floating object inlet; 21, strip groove; 22, strip block; 23, temporary storage box; 24, T-shaped limit rod; Adjustment block.

Detailed ways

In the following, only some exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art would realize, the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways, all without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the drawings and descriptions are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not restrictive.

The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the full text.

In combination with Figures 1 to 8, a barrage for collecting floating objects in a river course includes a plurality of dam bodies 1, dam bodies 1 are provided with sluice bodies 2, and on both sides of the sluice body 2 are oppositely provided with adjustment arms 3, and the adjustment arms 3 Rotation is provided on the dam body 1, and the dam body 1 is provided with a motor for driving the adjustment arm 3 to rotate. The floating object spilling mechanism 11 and the floating object recovery box 10 cooperate to collect and store the floating objects. The gate body 2 is provided with a floating object recovery unit lifting mechanism. On the floating matter recovery box 10 and near the rotating shaft 15 of the floating matter inlet 20, the rotating shaft 15 is provided with a turning plate 16, and the side wall of the floating matter recovery box 10 is provided with a first motor 12 connected to the rotating shaft 15, and the turning plate adopts Curved panels.

The floating object recovery box 10 is U-shaped and is provided with a box body on one side of the gate body 2. The box body is hollow and has no bottom plate. The box body is provided with a floating object inlet 20 on the side away from the gate body 2. The floating object inlet 20 is hinged with a baffle 19, the top of the baffle 19 is hinged with the box body, a temporary storage box 23 is arranged in the box body, and a card slot 26 is arranged on the inner side wall of the box body, and the card slot 26 extends to the bottom surface of the box body , the outer wall of the temporary storage box 23 is provided with a block 25 that cooperates with the slot 26, and the bottom end of the box is screwed with a T-shaped stop rod 24 on both sides of the slot 26 to fix the block 25, and the temporary storage box The bottom array of 23 is provided with some through-holes 17, is provided with the strainer 18 that covers through-hole 17 on the temporary storage box 23, and is provided with bar-shaped groove 21 on the inner side wall of casing and the below of float inlet 20, keeps off The bottom end of the plate 19 is provided with a bar-shaped block 22 matched with the bar-shaped groove 21 .

The lifting mechanism of the floating object recovery unit includes a support rod 4 arranged on the top of the gate body 2 and arranged on both sides. The top of the support rod 4 is provided with a mounting plate 5, and the top of the mounting plate 5 is provided with a second motor 6. The second motor 6 The transmission shaft runs through the mounting plate 5 and is connected with a lead screw 8. On the gate body 2, a limit groove 7 is arranged symmetrically against the dam body 1 on the side of the floating object recovery box 10. The floating object recovery box 10 is located on the side close to the gate body 2. The wall is provided with a limit bar 9 that is slidably arranged in the limit groove 7, and the floating object recovery box 10 is provided with an adjusting block 27 that is threadedly connected with the lead screw 8 between the limit bars 9, and the bottom end of the lead screw 8 A limiting plate with a diameter greater than that of the lead screw 8 is provided, and rolling grooves 13 are respectively provided on opposite side walls of the limiting bar 9 , and balls 14 are provided for rolling in the rolling grooves 13 .

The working principle of the utility model: when the barrage is closed, the floating objects in the water gather and float at the barrage. At this time, the second motor is controlled to drive the screw to rotate, so that the floating object recovery unit drops to the water surface , just make the turning plate at the bottom submerged in the water, start the first motor, make it drive the rotating shaft to rotate, make the turning plate hold up the floating objects in the water and throw them to the entrance of the floating objects, so that the floating objects mix with the river water and wash away the baffle , so that the floating objects fall into the temporary storage box to realize the collection, and the river water falls into the river through the through hole at the bottom of the temporary storage box. After the collection is completed, the floating object recovery unit is raised to the top of the screw, and the T-shaped The limit rod can take out the temporary storage box from the bottom, just dump the floating objects, reinstall the temporary storage box, screw on the T-shaped limit rod to fix the temporary storage box, and wait for the next use.

The utility model and its implementation have been described above. This description is not restrictive. What is shown in the drawings is only one implementation of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. All in all, if a person of ordinary skill in the art is inspired by it, without departing from the purpose of the utility model, without creatively designing a structural method and embodiment similar to the technical solution, it shall be protected by the utility model scope.

Claims (7)

1. A barrage for collecting floating objects in a river, comprising several dam bodies (1), is characterized in that: a sluice body (2) is provided between the dam bodies (1), and the sluice body (2) rests on the Adjusting arms (3) are oppositely arranged on both sides, and the adjusting arm (3) is rotatably arranged on the dam body (1), and a motor is provided on the dam body (1) to drive the adjusting arm (3) to rotate , the gate body (2) is provided with a floating object recovery unit on the side away from the adjusting arm (3), and the floating object recovery unit includes a floating object splashing mechanism (11) and a floating object recovery box (10) , the floating object splashing mechanism (11) cooperates with the floating object recovery box (10) to collect and store floating objects, and the gate body (2) is provided with a floating object recovery unit lifting mechanism. 2. A river sluice for collecting floating objects according to claim 1, characterized in that: the floating object recovery box (10) is arranged in a U shape and a box is arranged on one side of the sluice body (2), so The box body is hollow and has no bottom plate. The box body is provided with a floating object inlet (20) on the side away from the gate body (2), and a baffle plate (20) is hinged on the floating object inlet (20) on the box body. 19), the top of the baffle (19) is hinged with the box body, a temporary storage box (23) is provided in the box body, and a card slot (26) is relatively provided on the inner side wall of the box body, and the card slot The groove (26) extends to the bottom surface of the box body, and the outer wall of the temporary storage box (23) is provided with a block (25) that cooperates with the card slot (26), and the bottom end of the box body is in the card slot (26). Both sides are respectively threaded with T-shaped limit rods (24) to fix the clamping block (25). 3. The barrage for collecting floating objects in a river according to claim 2, characterized in that: the bottom array of the temporary storage box (23) is provided with some through holes (17), and the temporary storage box ( 23) is provided with the filter screen (18) that covers through hole (17) on. 4. A barrage for collecting floating objects in a river course according to claim 2, characterized in that: a bar-shaped groove (21) is provided on the inner side wall of the box and below the floating object inlet (20), The bottom end of the baffle plate (19) is provided with a strip block (22) matched with the strip groove (21). 5. A barrage for collecting floating objects in a river course according to claim 2, characterized in that: the floating object splashing mechanism (11) includes a floating object disposed on the floating object recovery box (10) and close to the floating object inlet (20). ) of the rotating shaft (15), the rotating shaft (15) is provided with a turning plate (16), and the side wall of the floating object recovery box (10) is provided with a first motor (12) connected to the rotating shaft (15) . 6. A barrage for collecting floating objects in a river course according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lifting mechanism of the floating object recovery unit includes support rods (4) arranged on the top of the sluice body (2) and arranged on both sides ), the top of the support rod (4) is provided with a mounting plate (5), the top of the mounting plate (5) is provided with a second motor (6), and the transmission shaft of the second motor (6) is installed through the The plate (5) is connected with a lead screw (8), and the gate body (2) is symmetrically provided with a limit groove (7) on the side of the floating object recovery box (10) adjacent to the dam body (1), and the floating object recovery The box (10) is provided with a limit bar (9) slidingly arranged in the limit groove (7) on the side wall near the gate body (2), and the limit bar (9) is set on the limiter on the floating object recovery box (10). An adjustment block (27) threadedly connected to the lead screw (8) is provided between the bars (9), and a limit plate with a diameter larger than the lead screw (8) is provided at the bottom end of the lead screw (8). 7. A barrage for collecting river floating objects according to claim 6, characterized in that rolling grooves (13) are respectively provided on the opposite side walls of the limit bar (9), and the rolling grooves Rolling in (13) is provided with ball (14).

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