Multilayer type clamp for milling inner hole of boom cylinder body
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an anchor clamps technical field specifically is a cantilever crane hydro-cylinder body mills hole and uses multilayer formula anchor clamps.
Background
The jig is a device for fixing a workpiece to be machined to a correct position for construction or inspection in a machine manufacturing process, and may be called a jig, and in a broad sense, in any process in a process, a device for quickly, conveniently and safely installing a workpiece may be called a jig, and the jig generally includes a positioning element (for determining a correct position of the workpiece in the jig), a clamping device, a tool setting guide element (for determining a relative position between a tool and the workpiece or guiding a tool direction), an indexing device (for enabling the workpiece to be machined at a plurality of stations in one installation, including a rotary indexing device and a linear movement indexing device), a connecting element, a jig body (a jig base), and the like.
And in prior art, when milling the hole to the hydro-cylinder, anchor clamps commonly used are mostly single anchor clamps, and work efficiency is low, and multilayer multistation anchor clamps, then there is the clamping dynamics uncontrollable, and when the strength is too big, can oppress the hole and warp, and when the strength was too little, the centre gripping was unstable, and the splint of anchor clamps are single simultaneously, can't satisfy the centre gripping demand of not unidimensional hydro-cylinder, so the utility model provides a hydro-cylinder body mills hole and uses multilayer formula anchor clamps.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a hydro-cylinder body mills hole and uses multilayer formula anchor clamps possesses that the clamping-force is adjustable, and splint are diversified, and the problem that existing equipment exists has been solved to advantages such as being convenient for change.
Adjustable for realizing above-mentioned centre gripping dynamics, splint diversification, the purpose of being convenient for change, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an oil cylinder body mills multilayer formula anchor clamps for hole, includes main part mechanism, main part mechanism's surface is provided with clamping mechanism, clamping mechanism's surface is provided with splint mechanism for centre gripping cantilever crane hydro-cylinder, main part mechanism includes the base, support board and back support board before the left and right sides difference fixed mounting at base top, the top fixed mounting of preceding support board has adjusting panel, fixed mounting has the track post that quantity is two between preceding support board and the back support board, clamping mechanism includes that quantity is three movable plate, the equal fixed mounting in both ends of movable plate has the slide cartridge with track post swing joint, preceding support board towards one side fixed mounting of back support board have with the right side movable plate fixed connection's hydraulic push rod.
Further, the base is a rectangular plate, a placement groove is formed in the front face of the base, a standby die box is slidably mounted inside the placement groove, and a handle is fixedly mounted on the front face of the standby die box.
Furthermore, the adjusting panel is electrically connected with two hydraulic push rods, and a touch screen and a pressure adjusting turntable are fixedly mounted on the surface of the adjusting panel.
Further, the splint mechanism includes splint, and the double-layered groove has been seted up to one side of splint, and the inner wall fixed mounting who presss from both sides the groove has the slipmat, and the slipmat is the rubber pad, and the fixed surface of slipmat installs anti-skidding arch.
Further, one side that splint and clamp groove carried on the back mutually is fixed mounting with the fixture block, and the height that highly is greater than the movable plate of splint presss from both sides the groove and is the arc, and two splint are a set of, and the quantity of splint is not less than 4 groups.
Furthermore, the left side of the right side moving plate, the left side of the other moving plates and the right side of the rear supporting plate are respectively provided with a clamping groove matched with the clamping block, and the magnetic blocks are fixedly arranged in the rear supporting plate and the moving plate.
Further, the clamping plates are divided into three types according to the types of the clamping grooves, the three types of clamping plates are respectively round hole type clamping plates, rectangular hole type clamping plates and rhombic hole type clamping plates, and the three types of clamping plates are divided into not less than three types according to the inner radius of the hole.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a hydro-cylinder body mills hole and uses multilayer formula anchor clamps possesses following beneficial effect:
the multi-layer clamp for milling the inner hole of the cylinder body of the arm support oil cylinder pushes the movable plates through the hydraulic push rods, so that the arm support oil cylinder can be clamped between the movable plates, and most of the arm support oil cylinder can be wrapped by the movable plates, so that the situation of tilting cannot occur in clamping, secondly, a worker can accurately control clamping force by operating the push distance of the hydraulic push rods according to the diameter of the arm support oil cylinder needing to be machined currently, so that the clamping force is ensured to be just proper, the problem of overlarge or undersize force is avoided, the working efficiency is effectively improved, finally, the worker can independently select a proper clamping plate according to the size of the arm support oil cylinder needing to be machined currently, only the clamping plate needs to be drawn out from the movable plate or the rear abutting plate during replacement, and because the magnetic blocks are installed inside the movable plate or the rear abutting plate during installation, therefore, the clamping plate can be easily installed on the moving plate or the rear resisting plate, and the replacement is very convenient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a right-side view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic side sectional view of the splint of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a base 10, a spare die box 11, a front supporting plate 12, a rear supporting plate 13, an adjusting panel 14, a track column 15, a moving plate 20, a sliding barrel 21, a hydraulic push rod 22, a clamping plate 30, a clamping groove 31, a non-slip mat 32, a clamping block 33 and a magnetic block 40.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a multi-layer clamp for milling an inner hole of a cylinder body of an arm support cylinder comprises a main body mechanism, a clamping mechanism is arranged on the surface of the main body mechanism, a clamping plate mechanism is arranged on the surface of the clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism comprises three moving plates 20, sliding cylinders 21 movably connected with the rail columns 15 are fixedly arranged at two ends of each moving plate 20, hydraulic push rods 22 fixedly connected with the right moving plate 20 are fixedly arranged on one side, facing the rear supporting plate 13, of the front supporting plate 12, the movable plate 20 is pushed by the hydraulic push rod 22 to be close, so that the cylinder body of the arm support oil cylinder is clamped.
In this embodiment, base 10 is the rectangular plate, and the arrangement groove has been seted up in base 10's front, and the inside slidable mounting in arrangement groove has reserve mould box 11, and reserve mould box 11 front fixed mounting has the handle, and reserve mould box 11 is used for placing the accessory commonly used.
In this embodiment, the adjusting panel 14 is electrically connected to the hydraulic push rods 22, the number of the hydraulic push rods 22 is two, the touch screen and the pressure adjusting dial are fixedly mounted on the surface of the adjusting panel 14, and the pressure adjusting dial has 12 gears.
In this embodiment, the clamping plate mechanism includes clamping plate 30, clamping groove 31 has been seted up to one side of clamping plate 30, the inner wall fixed mounting of clamping groove 31 has slipmat 32, slipmat 32 is the rubber pad, the fixed surface of slipmat 32 installs anti-skidding arch, clamping plate 30 and clamping groove 31 one side fixed mounting that backs on the back have fixture block 33, clamping plate 30's height is greater than the height of movable plate 20, clamping groove 31 is the arc, two clamping plate 30 are a set of, clamping plate 30's quantity is not less than 4 groups, clamping plate 30 divides into three kinds according to the kind that presss from both sides groove 31, three kinds of clamping plate 30 are round hole type clamping plate, rectangular hole clamping plate and diamond hole clamping plate respectively, and three kinds of clamping plate 30 divide respectively according to downthehole radius and are not less than three kinds, during the centre gripping, place the cylinder body of cantilever crane hydro-cylinder between two clamping plate 30, clamping plate 30's height is the half of cantilever crane hydro-cylinder height.
In this embodiment, the clamping grooves adapted to the clamping blocks 33 are formed in the left side of the right moving plate 20, the left and right sides of the other moving plates 20, and the right side of the rear abutting plate 13, and the magnetic blocks 40 are fixedly mounted in the rear abutting plate 13 and the moving plate 20, so that the clamping blocks 33 can be effectively attracted by the magnetic force of the magnetic blocks 40, and the clamping blocks 33 are prevented from automatically falling off.
When the arm support oil cylinder clamping device is used, firstly, a proper clamping plate 30 is selected according to the arm support oil cylinder to be processed, then, the clamping block 33 on one side of the clamping plate 30 is aligned to the clamping groove on the moving plate 20 or the back abutting plate 13 and clamped into the clamping groove, the clamping block 33 is sucked by utilizing the magnetic force of the magnetic block 40, then, the arm support oil cylinder is placed between the two clamping plates 30, and then the two hydraulic push rods 22 are driven to extend by operating the adjusting panel 14, so that the moving plate 20 moves until the arm support oil cylinder is clamped by the two clamping plates 30.
The beneficial effects of the above embodiment are as follows: the multi-layer clamp for milling the inner hole of the cylinder body of the arm support oil cylinder is characterized in that the movable plates 20 are pushed by the hydraulic push rods 22, so that the arm support oil cylinder can be clamped between the movable plates 20, and most of the arm support oil cylinder can be wrapped by the movable plates 20, so that the situation of tilting does not occur during clamping, secondly, a worker can accurately set the pushing distance of the hydraulic push rods 22 by operating the adjusting panel 14 according to the diameter of the arm support oil cylinder required to be machined at present so as to accurately control the clamping force, thereby ensuring that the clamping force is just proper, avoiding the problem of overlarge or undersize force, effectively improving the working efficiency, finally, the worker can independently select a proper clamping plate 30 according to the size of the arm support oil cylinder required to be machined at present, only the clamping plate 30 needs to be pulled out from the movable plates 20 or the rear supporting plate 13 during replacement, during installation, because the magnet 40 is arranged in the moving plate 20 or the back resisting plate 13, the clamping plate 30 can be easily arranged on the moving plate 20 or the back resisting plate 13, and the replacement is very convenient.
The electrical components shown herein are electrically connected to a main controller and a power supply, the main controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer, and the conventional power connection technology disclosed in the prior art is not described in detail herein.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.