CN215137531U

CN215137531U - Kitchen waste separating device

Info

Publication number: CN215137531U
Application number: CN202120951473.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孟浩; 黄春羽; 代伟峰; 王成海; 陆艳斐; 宋梨; 苏德智; 王曌
Original assignee: Jiangsu Hegu Architectural Design Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Hegu Architectural Design Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-06
Filing date: 2021-05-06
Publication date: 2021-12-14
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-06

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of kitchen waste treatment equipment, in particular to a kitchen waste separation device, which comprises a box body, a motor and a filtering mechanism; the outer wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a supporting plate; the motor is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate; the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating assembly; the filtering mechanism is arranged in the box body; the filter mechanism comprises a first filter plate, a second filter plate, a first supporting block, a second supporting block, a fixed block and a sliding assembly; the end part of the first filter plate is hinged to the inner side wall of the upper end of the box body on one side; the end part of the second filter plate is hinged to the inner side wall of the lower end of the box body on the other side; the first supporting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first filter plate; the second supporting block is fixedly connected to the top of the second filter plate; the fixed blocks are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body; the sliding assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the fixed block; through setting up filtering mechanism, reach the purpose of meal kitchen discarded object wet-dry separation, improve separation efficiency.

Description

Kitchen waste separating device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of kitchen garbage treatment equipment, specific kitchen waste separator that says so.

Background

The kitchen waste is the waste that the resident produced through food processing in daily life mostly to contain a large amount of moisture in the waste, collect the processing alone to the kitchen waste, can reduce the production of foul smell and landfill leachate.

At present, the filter screen in the traditional kitchen waste separation device in the prior art lacks the real-time cleaning of the filter screen, and is easy to cause the blockage of the filter screen, so that the separation speed is slowed down, and the separation efficiency is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to compensate prior art's not enough, solve the filter screen among the tradition meal kitchen waste separation device, lack the real-time clearance to the filter screen, cause the jam of filter screen easily for separation rate slows down, has reduced separation efficiency, the utility model provides a meal kitchen waste separation device.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: the utility model relates to a kitchen waste separating device, which comprises a box body, a motor and a filtering mechanism; the outer wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a supporting plate; the motor is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate; the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating assembly; the filtering mechanism is arranged in the box body; the filter mechanism comprises a first filter plate, a second filter plate, a first supporting block, a second supporting block, a fixed block and a sliding assembly; the end part of the first filter plate is hinged to the inner side wall of the upper end of the box body on one side; the end part of the second filter plate is hinged to the inner side wall of the lower end of the box body on the other side; the first supporting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first filter plate; the second supporting block is fixedly connected to the top of the second filter plate; the fixed blocks are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body; the sliding assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the fixed block; the outer walls of the first supporting block and the second supporting block are fixedly connected with the sliding component respectively; the dry-wet separation efficiency of the kitchen waste is improved.

Preferably, the sliding assembly comprises a sliding groove, a sliding block and a spring; the sliding groove is arranged on the inner wall of the fixed block; the sliding block is connected inside the sliding groove in a sliding mode; the sliding block is fixedly connected with the outer walls of the first supporting block and the second supporting block respectively; one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding chute; the cam is matched to rotate, and simultaneously, the first filter plate and the second filter plate are supported.

Preferably, the rotating assembly is arranged inside the box body; the rotating assembly comprises a rotating shaft, a cam and a long plate; the long plate is arranged between the two fixed blocks; one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor, and the other end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the long plate; the cam is sleeved on the outer wall of the end part of the rotating shaft; the cam is in contact with the first supporting block and the second supporting block; the cam is used for rotating and contacting the first filter plate and the second filter plate, so that the separation efficiency is improved.

Preferably, a first filter screen is arranged in the first filter plate; the second filter plate is internally provided with a water filtering hole; so that the liquid and the solid of the kitchen waste are separated.

Preferably, a bearing is arranged on the inner wall of the box body; the bearing is in rolling connection with the outer wall of the rotating shaft; the rotating resistance of the rotating shaft is reduced, and the rotating efficiency is improved.

Preferably, a water receiving plate is arranged below the first filter plate; set squares are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the inner side wall of the bottom end of the box body; the wastewater is convenient to fall and collect.

Preferably, a water outlet barrel is arranged at the bottom of the box body; the water outlet barrel is in threaded connection with the bottom of the box body; a second filter screen is fixedly connected inside the water outlet barrel; the waste water is filtered for the second time, so that the tiny waste is convenient to collect.

Preferably, a material pouring port is formed in the top of the box body; a discharge hopper is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box body; a through groove is formed in the inner wall of the box body; the through groove is communicated with the discharge hopper; the bottom of the box body is fixedly connected with a support; the separation efficiency of the kitchen waste is improved.

The utility model has the advantages as follows:

1. the utility model discloses a first filter plate, the second filter plate, first supporting block, the second supporting block, the structural design of fixed block and slip subassembly, the effect of dry wet separation has been played to the kitchen discarded object of pouring into to first filter plate and second filter plate has been realized, take the cam rotation through the motor, the sliding block of cooperation first supporting block and second supporting block rigid coupling slides inside the spout, and under first filter plate and second filter plate one end and box inner wall articulated condition, realize shaking first filter plate and second filter plate, make the solid on surface can the landing fast, accelerate the speed of dry wet separation simultaneously.

2. The utility model discloses a structural design of water receiving board, set-square, play water drum and second filter screen, the waste water through first filter plate separation falls into the bottom half through the water receiving board, can discharge waste water fast through setting up the set-square, improves separation efficiency, sets up the second filter screen simultaneously in that the water drum is inside, can intercept tiny kitchen cabinet discarded object, and the play water drum passes through the screw thread installation, can regularly take off and collect the kitchen cabinet discarded object on the second filter screen.

Drawings

The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a main structure of the first embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the main structure of the first embodiment;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure A in FIG. 2 according to the first embodiment;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the water outlet barrel of the first embodiment;

FIG. 5 is a partial sectional view of the main structure of the second embodiment;

fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure of fig. 5B in the second embodiment.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 11. a support plate; 12. a bearing; 13. a set square; 14. a water outlet barrel; 15. a second filter screen; 16. pouring a material port; 17. a discharge hopper; 18. a through groove; 19. a pillar; 2. a motor; 21. a rotating assembly; 211. a rotating shaft; 212. a cam; 213. a long plate; 3. a filtering mechanism; 31. a first filter plate; 311. a first filter screen; 312. water filtering holes; 313. a water receiving plate; 32. a second filter plate; 33. a first support block; 34. a second support block; 35. a fixed block; 36. a sliding assembly; 361. a chute; 362. a slider; 363. a spring; 4. a baffle plate; 5. and a gasket.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example one

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the kitchen waste separating device of the present invention includes a box body 1, a motor 2 and a filtering mechanism 3; a supporting plate 11 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box body 1; the motor 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 11; the output end of the motor 2 is fixedly connected with a rotating assembly 21; the filtering mechanism 3 is arranged inside the box body 1; the filter mechanism 3 comprises a first filter plate 31, a second filter plate 32, a first support block 33, a second support block 34, a fixed block 35 and a sliding component 36; the end part of the first filter plate 31 is hinged on the inner side wall of the upper end of the box body 1 on one side; the end part of the second filter plate 32 is hinged on the inner side wall of the lower end of the box body 1 on the other side; the first supporting block 33 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first filter plate 31; the second supporting block 34 is fixedly connected to the top of the second filter plate 32; the fixed blocks 35 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1; the sliding assembly 36 is arranged on the inner wall of the fixed block 35; the outer walls of the first supporting block 33 and the second supporting block 34 are fixedly connected with a sliding component 36 respectively; when the kitchen waste is poured into the box body 1, the first filter plate 31 and the second filter plate 32 are matched with the sliding assembly 36, so that the aim of separating the kitchen waste from the water is fulfilled quickly.

The sliding assembly 36 comprises a sliding groove 361, a sliding block 362 and a spring 363; the sliding groove 361 is arranged on the inner wall of the fixed block 35; the sliding block 362 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove 361; the sliding block 362 is fixedly connected with the outer walls of the first supporting block 33 and the second supporting block 34 respectively; one end of the spring 363 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block 362, and the other end is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding groove 361; in operation, the first filter plate 31 and the second filter plate 32 are influenced by the gravity of the waste and move downward, and the first filter plate 31 and the second filter plate 32 are rotated and reset in cooperation with the cam 212 due to the sliding of the slide block 362 in cooperation with the spring 363.

The rotating assembly 21 is arranged inside the box body 1; the rotating assembly 21 comprises a rotating shaft 211, a cam 212 and a long plate 213; the long plate 213 is installed between the two fixing blocks 35; one end of the rotating shaft 211 is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor 2, and the other end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the long plate 213; the cam 212 is sleeved on the outer wall of the end part of the rotating shaft 211; the cam 212 is in contact with the first supporting block 33 and the second supporting block 34; during operation, the motor 2 drives the rotating shaft 211 to rotate, so that the cam 212 rotates, and the first supporting block 33 and the second supporting block 34 are contacted in a rotating manner, so that kitchen waste on the first filter plate 31 and the second filter plate 32 is shaken up and slides down, the waste cannot be blocked on the surface of the first filter screen 311, and the separation efficiency is improved.

A first filter screen 311 is arranged inside the first filter plate 31; a water filtering hole 312 is formed in the second filter plate 32; a bearing 12 is arranged on the inner wall of the box body 1; the bearing 12 is in rolling connection with the outer wall of the rotating shaft 211; a water receiving plate 313 is arranged below the first filter plate 31; the two sides of the inner side wall of the bottom end of the box body 1 are symmetrically provided with triangular plates 13; during operation, through setting up first filter screen 311 and drainage hole 312, improve the dry and wet separation efficiency of discarded object, bearing 12 can reduce pivot 211 rotation resistance, improves rotation efficiency, sets up water receiving plate 313 and set-square 13, makes things convenient for waste water to flow down fast, and the discharge box 1.

A water outlet barrel 14 is arranged at the bottom of the box body 1; the water outlet barrel 14 is in threaded connection with the bottom of the box body 1; a second filter screen 15 is fixedly connected inside the water outlet barrel 14; a material pouring port 16 is formed in the top of the box body 1; a discharge hopper 17 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box body 1; a through groove 18 is formed in the inner wall of the box body 1; the through groove 18 is communicated with the discharge hopper 17; a support column 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body 1; during operation, set up second filter screen 15 in play urceolus 14 inside, can intercept tiny kitchen discarded object, go out urceolus 14 through with 1 bottom screw thread of box installation, convenient regular dismantlement is collected the kitchen discarded object on second filter screen 15.

Example two

Referring to fig. 5, in a first comparative example, as another embodiment of the present invention, baffles 4 are hinged to two sides of the inner side of the material pouring opening 16; the end part of the baffle 4 is fixedly connected with a sealing gasket 5; during operation, through setting up baffle 4 and sealed 5 of filling up, use under the high environment of summer temperature, through the obturation of baffle 4 to pouring hole 16, can prevent effectively breeding and the peculiar smell propagation of mosquito.

The working principle is as follows: when kitchen waste is poured into the box body 1, the kitchen waste is rapidly separated in a dry-wet mode through the cooperation of the first filter plate 31 and the second filter plate 32 with the sliding component 36, the first filter plate 31 and the second filter plate 32 are influenced by the gravity of the waste and can move downwards, the first filter plate 31 and the second filter plate 32 can be reset through the sliding of the spring 363 in cooperation with the sliding block 362 in the sliding groove 361, the first filter plate 31 and the second filter plate 32 are matched with the cam 212 to rotate, the motor 2 drives the rotating shaft 211 to rotate, the cam 212 rotates, the kitchen waste on the first filter plate 31 and the second filter plate 32 is shaken and slides down through the rotation contact of the first supporting block 33 and the second supporting block 34, the waste cannot be blocked on the surface of the first filter screen 311, the separation efficiency is improved, the rotation resistance of the rotating shaft 211 can be reduced by the bearing 12, efficiency of rotation is improved, set up water receiving board 313 and set-square 13, make things convenient for waste water to flow down fast, discharge box 1 side by side, at the inside second filter screen 15 that sets up of play water drum 14, can intercept tiny kitchen cabinet discarded object, play water drum 14 through with the installation of 1 bottom screw thread of box, the convenient regular dismantlement is collected the kitchen cabinet discarded object on the second filter screen 15, through setting up baffle 4 and sealed pad 5, use under the high environment of summer temperature, through the tight of baffle 4 to pouring gate 16, can effectively prevent breeding and the peculiar smell propagation of mosquito.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a meal kitchen discarded object separator which characterized in that: comprises a box body (1), a motor (2) and a filtering mechanism (3); a supporting plate (11) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box body (1); the motor (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (11); the output end of the motor (2) is fixedly connected with a rotating assembly (21); the filtering mechanism (3) is arranged inside the box body (1);

the filter mechanism (3) comprises a first filter plate (31), a second filter plate (32), a first support block (33), a second support block (34), a fixed block (35) and a sliding assembly (36); the end part of the first filter plate (31) is hinged to the inner side wall of the upper end of the box body (1) on one side; the end part of the second filter plate (32) is hinged to the inner side wall of the lower end of the box body (1) on the other side; the first supporting block (33) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first filter plate (31); the second supporting block (34) is fixedly connected to the top of the second filter plate (32); the fixed blocks (35) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (1); the sliding assembly (36) is arranged on the inner wall of the fixed block (35); the outer walls of the first supporting block (33) and the second supporting block (34) are fixedly connected with the sliding component (36) respectively.

2. The kitchen waste separating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sliding component (36) comprises a sliding groove (361), a sliding block (362) and a spring (363); the sliding groove (361) is arranged on the inner wall of the fixed block (35); the sliding block (362) is connected inside the sliding groove (361) in a sliding mode; the sliding block (362) is fixedly connected with the outer walls of the first supporting block (33) and the second supporting block (34) respectively; one end of the spring (363) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block (362), and the other end of the spring (363) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding groove (361).

3. The kitchen waste separating device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the rotating assembly (21) is arranged in the box body (1); the rotating assembly (21) comprises a rotating shaft (211), a cam (212) and a long plate (213); the long plate (213) is arranged between the two fixed blocks (35); one end of the rotating shaft (211) is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor (2), and the other end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the long plate (213); the cam (212) is sleeved on the outer wall of the end part of the rotating shaft (211); the cam (212) is in contact with the first support block (33) and the second support block (34).

4. The kitchen waste separating device according to claim 3, characterized in that: a first filter screen (311) is arranged in the first filter plate (31); and a water filtering hole (312) is formed in the second filter plate (32).

5. The kitchen waste separating device according to claim 4, characterized in that: a bearing (12) is arranged on the inner wall of the box body (1); the bearing (12) is connected with the outer wall of the rotating shaft (211) in a rolling way.

6. The kitchen waste separating device according to claim 5, characterized in that: a water receiving plate (313) is arranged below the first filter plate (31); set square (13) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the inner side wall of the bottom end of the box body (1).

7. The kitchen waste separating device according to claim 6, characterized in that: a water outlet barrel (14) is arranged at the bottom of the box body (1); the water outlet barrel (14) is in threaded connection with the bottom of the box body (1); and a second filter screen (15) is fixedly connected inside the water outlet barrel (14).

8. The kitchen waste separating device according to claim 7, characterized in that: a material pouring port (16) is formed in the top of the box body (1); a discharge hopper (17) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box body (1); a through groove (18) is formed in the inner wall of the box body (1); the through groove (18) is communicated with the discharge hopper (17); the bottom of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a support column (19).