CN215132550U

CN215132550U - Integral type infant's ophthalmic surgery neck supine position pad

Info

Publication number: CN215132550U
Application number: CN202120644462.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 范文文
Original assignee: Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University
Current assignee: Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University
Priority date: 2021-03-30
Filing date: 2021-03-30
Publication date: 2021-12-14
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-30

Abstract

The utility model provides an integrated infant ophthalmic operation neck supine position body pad, which comprises a backing plate, a head ring, a strip pad, a neck lower round pillow, a shoulder and back pad and a covering cover; the head ring is horizontally and fixedly arranged in the middle of the front end of the base plate; the neck lower round pillow is fixedly arranged in the middle of the rear end of the head ring in a direction perpendicular to the length direction of the base plate; the long-strip cushions are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side between the head ring and the round pillow under the neck; the shoulder and back cushion is fixedly arranged in the middle of the rear side of the round pillow below the neck; the pad of the body position pad is filled with all-cotton wrapping cloth and space cotton, so that pressure damage can be avoided; the cover can be covered on the infant health when the operation, plays cold-proof effect, and the fixed hasp of breathing machine screwed pipe that is equipped with simultaneously covering can carry out the secondary to the breathing machine screwed pipe that is connected with the laryngeal mask and fix, prevents that the laryngeal mask from putting the aversion that the in-process and operation were dragged to the breathing machine screwed pipe and appear at the position, reduces the risk that the laryngeal mask aversion in the art, has certain economic benefits and social.

Description

Integral type infant's ophthalmic surgery neck supine position pad

The technical field is as follows:

the utility model relates to an ophthalmic surgery assists utensil technical field, concretely relates to integral type infant's ophthalmic surgery neck supine position pad.

Background art:

the ophthalmic surgery operation is delicate, the surgical range is very limited, the slight swing of the head of a patient can influence the operation of a doctor in the surgical process, and other serious consequences can be caused, so that an operator needs to keep a quiet state, and good cooperation is achieved in the surgery; for infant patients, because the infant patients are small in age and difficult to perfectly cooperate in the operation, general anesthesia is mostly adopted in the operation, respiratory mucosa of the infant is delicate, the tracheal intubation general anesthesia easily damages the tracheal mucosa, the physiological interference is large, and postoperative respiratory complications are increased; the patient generally adopts the position of lying on the back of the neck in clinical ophthalmic surgery, thus is favorable to the operation of the operating doctor through the pad thing in back of the head, under the neck and shoulder, can assist and open the air flue at the same time, keep the patent child's respiratory track unobstructed, the pad thing commonly used at present is made by medical personnel adopting medical dressing, aseptic towel etc. to curl, these pad things can lead to the change of the patient's position because of being loose and position is not fixed and influence the opening of the air flue, cause the air flue to be obstructed, in addition pad thing surface irregularity, apt to cause the pressure injury of shoulder of patient; meanwhile, when the patient is ventilated by the laryngeal mask, the other end of the laryngeal mask is connected to the breathing machine through the breathing machine threaded pipe, the patient can be moved repeatedly to adjust the body position due to the placement of the operative body position, and the laryngeal mask is likely to be pulled by the breathing machine threaded pipe to shift in the body position placement process and the operation.

The invention content is as follows:

the utility model aims at solving the above-mentioned problem, provide one kind and can assist open air flue with patient's shoulder neck bed hedgehopping, keep infant's respiratory track unobstructed, can fix again that infant's operation head neck position of lying on the back and the integral type infant's ophthalmic surgery neck position of lying on the back position pad of the fixed breathing machine screwed pipe of secondary.

The utility model adopts the following technical scheme to realize the purpose of the invention: an integrated infant ophthalmic operation neck supine position body position pad comprises a pad plate, a head ring, a strip pad, a neck lower round pillow and a shoulder back pad; the backing plate is a flat plate type backing layer; the head ring is annular and is horizontally and fixedly arranged in the middle of the front end of the base plate; the neck lower round pillow is in a round bar shape and is fixedly arranged in the middle of the rear end of the head ring in a direction perpendicular to the length direction of the base plate; the two strip-shaped cushions are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side between the head ring and the round pillow under the neck; the shoulder and back cushion is fixedly arranged in the middle of the rear side of the round pillow below the neck; the vertical height of the head ring in the head ring, the strip-shaped cushion, the neck lower round pillow and the shoulder back cushion is the lowest, and the vertical height of the neck lower round pillow and the shoulder back cushion is the highest.

Preferably, the backing plate, the head ring, the strip pad, the neck lower round pillow and the shoulder and back pad are all made of pure cotton cloth with good air permeability as outer sleeves, and the outer sleeves are filled with space cotton.

Preferably, the head ring, the long cushion, the neck lower round pillow and the shoulder back cushion are fixed on the cushion plate by sewing threads or sticking magic tapes.

Further, the shoulder and back cushion comprises a shoulder cushion part and a back cushion part, the top surface of the shoulder cushion part is a horizontal plane, and the vertical height of the shoulder cushion part is consistent with that of the round pillow under the neck; the back cushion part comprises a cushion plate, a cushion back part and a cushion cover, wherein the cushion back part is an inclined plane with an included angle A of the cushion plate, the front end of the back cushion part is connected with the cushion shoulder part and is parallel and level, and the rear end of the back cushion part is positioned on the cushion plate.

Preferably, the included angle a is 15 degrees.

Furthermore, the body position cushion also comprises a covering quilt, wherein a neck sleeve groove and a respirator threaded pipe fixing hasp are arranged on the covering quilt, and the neck sleeve groove is arranged in the middle of the front end of the covering quilt; the respirator screwed pipe fixing hasp is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the covered quilt.

Furthermore, two groups of first lacings are arranged on the left side and the right side of the shoulder and back cushion, and two groups of second lacings which can be mutually fastened with the first lacings are arranged on the left side and the right side of the covering quilt.

Preferably, the fixed hasp main part of breathing machine screwed pipe is the elastic band, and elastic band one end is fixed at the upper surface that covers, and the other end accessible magic area or the combination detachable connection of button hole cover are on the upper surface that covers.

Preferably, the covering layer is made of pure cotton cloth with good air permeability, and the outer sleeve is filled with space cotton.

By adopting the technical scheme, the utility model better realizes the purpose of the invention, the positions of all the pad objects of the integrated infant eye surgery neck supine position body pad are fixed, displacement can not occur in the surgery process, the infant head neck supine position is fixed, the body position placing operation is simple, the air passage of the patient is opened, and the air passage obstruction is prevented; all cotton wrapping cloth is used for the pad, and space cotton is filled, so that pressure damage can be avoided; the cover that is equipped with can cover on the infant health when the operation, plays cold-proof effect, can carry out the secondary to the breathing machine screwed pipe that is connected with the laryngeal mask at the fixed hasp of breathing machine screwed pipe that the cover was equipped with simultaneously, prevents that the laryngeal mask from putting the aversion that the in-process and operation pulled the appearance of breathing machine screwed pipe in the position, reduces the emergence of the risk that the laryngeal mask averted in the art, has certain economic benefits and social.

Description of the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the middle position pad of the present invention.

Figure 2 is a top view of the middle position pad of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a left side view of the middle position pad of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the middle shoulder back cushion 5 of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the covering layer 7 of the present invention.

The reference numerals are illustrated in the following table.

Number of mark	Name of label	Number of mark	Name of label
				1	Backing plate 1	52	Cushion back 52
2	Head ring 2	6	First lace 6
				3	Strip pad 3	7	Cover layer 7
4	Round pillow under neck 4	71	Neck sleeve groove 71
				5	Shoulder and back pad 5	72	Respirator screwed pipe fixing hasp 72
51	Shoulder pad 51	8	Second lace 8

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

in order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative effort, and the contents of the invention will be further described below with reference to the drawings: example 1:

referring to the attached figures 1, 2 and 3 of the specification, the integrated infant ophthalmic operation neck supine position cushion comprises a cushion plate 1, a head ring 2, a strip cushion 3, a neck lower round pillow 4 and a shoulder and back cushion 5; the cushion plate 1, the head ring 2, the strip cushion 3, the neck lower round pillow 4 and the shoulder back cushion 5 are all made of pure cotton cloth with good air permeability as outer sleeves, and the outer sleeves are filled with space cotton; the backing plate 1 is a flat plate type backing layer; the head ring 2 is annular and is horizontally and fixedly arranged in the middle of the front end of the base plate 1; the neck lower round pillow 4 is in a round bar shape and is fixedly arranged in the middle of the rear end of the head ring 2 in a direction vertical to the length direction of the backing plate 1; the two strip cushions 3 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side between the head ring 2 and the round pillow 4 under the neck; the shoulder and back cushion 5 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the rear side of the round pillow 4 under the neck; the vertical height of the head ring 2 in the head ring 2, the strip cushion 3, the neck lower round pillow 4 and the shoulder and back cushion 5 is the lowest, and the vertical height of the neck lower round pillow 4 and the shoulder and back cushion 5 is the highest; the neck of the infant is raised, so that the head of the infant is lifted backwards and is padded on the head ring 2 to form a supine position, which is convenient for eye operation and air passage opening and ventilation; the head ring 2, the strip pad 3, the neck lower round pillow 4 and the shoulder back pad 5 are all fixed on the backing plate 1 by thread sewing or magic tape sticking.

In one embodiment, referring to fig. 4, the shoulder-back cushion 5 comprises a cushion shoulder part 51 and a cushion back part 52, wherein the top surface of the cushion shoulder part 51 is a horizontal plane, and the vertical height of the cushion shoulder part is consistent with that of the round pillow 4 under the neck, so that the neck-shoulder part is at the same height, and the comfort is increased; the top surface of the back cushion part 52 is an inclined plane with an included angle A with the base plate 1, the included angle A is 15 degrees, so that the back part is tightly attached to the inclined plane, the air passage is further ensured to be open, ventilation is facilitated, and the comfort of the back part can be ensured under the normal physiological bending of the spine of a human body; the front end of the top surface of the cushion back portion 52 is flush with the shoulder pad portion 51, and the rear end of the top surface of the cushion back portion 52 is located on the cushion plate 1.

In one embodiment, referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 5, the body position pad further comprises a cover 7, wherein the cover 7 is made of pure cotton cloth with good air permeability and filled with space cotton; a neck sleeve groove 71 and a respirator thread pipe fixing buckle 72 are arranged on the covering quilt 7, and the neck sleeve groove 71 is arranged in the middle of the front end of the covering quilt 7; the respirator screwed pipe fixing hasp 72 is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the covering 7; two sets of first fastening bands 6 are provided on the left and right sides of the shoulder-back pad 5, and two sets of second fastening bands 8 that can be fastened to the first fastening bands 6 are provided on the left and right sides of the cover 7.

In a preferred embodiment, the main body of the respirator screw tube fixing buckle 72 is an elastic band, one end of the elastic band is fixed on the upper surface of the cover 7, and the other end of the elastic band can be detachably connected to the upper surface of the cover 7 through a combination of a magic band or a button hole; the use method of the breathing machine threaded pipe fixing hasp 72 comprises the following steps: unfastening the detachable end of the respirator threaded pipe fixing hasp 72, parallelly arranging the respirator threaded pipe beside the respirator threaded pipe fixing hasp 72, and fixedly connecting the respirator threaded pipe fixing hasp 72 to the cover 7 in a magic belt or button buttonhole mode after bypassing the top of the respirator threaded pipe, wherein the respirator threaded pipe is fixed to the cover 7 by the elasticity of the respirator threaded pipe fixing hasp 72.

It should be noted that: the body position pad can be made into three or more types of big, middle and small, is different only in size, and is suitable for infant patients in different age stages or different body states.

The use method of the body position pad comprises the following steps: place the position pad on the operation platform, the nurse of patrolling after the infant general anesthesia embraces the infant to the position pad, make the infant's back brain spoon, the neck, shoulder back part is elsewhere in head circle 2, round pillow 4 under the neck, shoulder back pad 5 is last, rectangular pad 3 is in the neck left and right sides, the first laryngeal mask of fixing of anesthesia doctor, the operation doctor is disinfected to infant operation eye, aseptic piece is wrapped up to the head, will cover again and be covered on the infant's health by 7, neck grooving 71 covers in infant neck position, tie first frenulum 6 and second frenulum 8, pass through breathing machine screwed pipe fixed hasp 72 with the breathing machine screwed pipe and carry out the secondary and fix, alright carry out ophthalmic surgery.

It is clear that modifications and/or additions of parts may be made to the integrated infant ophthalmic surgery position pad in the supine position of the neck and corresponding method as described heretofore, without departing from the field and scope of the present invention.

It is also clear that although the present invention has been described in detail with respect to the integrated infant ophthalmic surgery neck supine position pad, the person skilled in the art must be able to obtain many other equivalent forms of integrated infant ophthalmic surgery neck supine position pad and corresponding methods of integrated infant ophthalmic surgery neck supine position pad, which have the features as claimed and therefore all fall within the scope of protection defined thereby.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an integral type infant's ophthalmic surgery neck supine position pad which characterized in that: comprises a backing plate (1), a head ring (2), a long cushion (3), a neck lower round pillow (4) and a shoulder and back cushion (5); the backing plate (1) is a flat plate type cushion layer; the head ring (2) is annular and is horizontally and fixedly arranged in the middle of the front end of the base plate (1); the neck lower round pillow (4) is in a round bar shape and is fixedly arranged in the middle of the rear end of the head ring (2) in a direction vertical to the length direction of the base plate (1); the two strip cushions (3) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side between the head ring (2) and the round pillow (4) under the neck; the shoulder and back cushion (5) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the rear side of the round pillow (4) below the neck; the vertical height of the head ring (2) is lowest in the head ring (2), the strip cushion (3), the neck lower round pillow (4) and the shoulder back cushion (5), and the vertical height of the neck lower round pillow (4) and the shoulder back cushion (5) is highest.

2. The integrated infant ophthalmic surgery neck supine position posture pad of claim 1, wherein: the cushion plate (1), the head ring (2), the strip cushion (3), the neck round pillow (4) and the shoulder and back cushion (5) are all made of pure cotton cloth with good air permeability as outer sleeves, and the outer sleeves are filled with space cotton.

3. The integrated infant ophthalmic surgery neck supine position posture pad of claim 1, wherein: the head ring (2), the strip pad (3), the neck lower round pillow (4) and the shoulder and back pad (5) are fixed on the backing plate (1) through sewing or magic tape pasting.

4. The integrated infant ophthalmic surgery neck supine position posture pad of claim 1, wherein: the shoulder and back cushion (5) comprises a cushion shoulder part (51) and a cushion back part (52), the top surface of the cushion shoulder part (51) is a horizontal plane, and the vertical height of the cushion shoulder part (51) is consistent with that of the round pillow (4) under the neck; the top surface of the back cushion part (52) is an inclined surface with an included angle A with the cushion plate (1), the front end of the top surface of the back cushion part (52) is connected and flush with the shoulder cushion part (51), and the rear end of the top surface of the back cushion part (52) is arranged on the cushion plate (1).

5. The integrated infant ophthalmic surgery neck supine position body position pad of claim 4, wherein: the included angle A is 15 degrees.

6. The integrated infant ophthalmic surgery neck supine position posture pad of claim 1, wherein: the body position cushion also comprises a covering cover (7), a neck sleeve groove (71) and a respirator threaded pipe fixing buckle (72) are arranged on the covering cover (7), and the neck sleeve groove (71) is arranged in the middle of the front end of the covering cover (7); the respirator screwed pipe fixing hasp (72) is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the covering (7).

7. The integrated infant ophthalmic surgery neck supine position body position pad of claim 6, wherein: two groups of first lacing belts (6) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the shoulder-back pad (5), and two groups of second lacing belts (8) which can be mutually fastened with the first lacing belts (6) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the covering (7).

8. The integrated infant ophthalmic surgery neck supine position body position pad of claim 6, wherein: the main body of the respirator thread pipe fixing hasp (72) is an elastic band, one end of the elastic band is fixed on the upper surface of the cover (7), and the other end of the elastic band can be detachably connected to the upper surface of the cover (7) through a magic band or a button buttonhole.

9. The integrated infant ophthalmic surgery neck supine position body position pad of claim 6, wherein: the covering layer (7) is made of pure cotton cloth with good air permeability as a jacket, and the jacket is filled with space cotton.