CN215123358U

CN215123358U - Intelligent fish tank

Info

Publication number: CN215123358U
Application number: CN202120573131.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 付少华; 巫俊成; 陈建钢; 袁锐
Original assignee: Chongqing Vocational Institute of Engineering
Current assignee: Chongqing Vocational Institute of Engineering
Priority date: 2021-03-19
Filing date: 2021-03-19
Publication date: 2021-12-14
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent fish tank, which relates to the field of fish culture, and comprises a tank body and a fish material bin positioned above the tank body, wherein an opening at the bottom of the fish material bin forms a blanking port, the intelligent fish tank also comprises a horizontal spiral material pushing assembly and a motor which is controlled by a control end and is used for driving the spiral material pushing assembly, and the spiral material pushing assembly is communicated with the blanking port and controls the feeding of fish materials; the feeding device has the advantages that the spiral material pushing assembly is arranged at the blanking port of the fish bin to feed materials, the rotating angle of the spiral material pushing assembly is in direct proportion to the advancing distance of the spiral blades, the fish feeding amount is accurately controlled, the automatic feeding amount accuracy is effectively guaranteed, the fish can grow healthily, and the feeding device is simple in structure and convenient to use.

Description

Intelligent fish tank

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fish culture field, concretely relates to intelligence fish bowl.

Background

Along with the development of economy in China and the great improvement of the living standard of people, the living grade of people is higher and higher, the individuation and the environmental protection of the environment are more and more emphasized by people, and the industries such as leisure, home decoration and the like related to the environment are correspondingly developed vigorously. However, people are lack of maintenance skills or cannot maintain timely due to time, so that the situation is often 'wonderful', and the final result is 'death of the grass orange fish'.

Therefore, a lot of intelligent fish bowl has appeared, the technology of the thing networking that intelligent fish bowl can add on the basis of artifical fish culture in the past, the technique in the aspect of the sensor, let the fish bowl can be got up with instrument combinations such as timer or cell-phone that now use daily, realize long-range feeding, no longer worry can not feed the fish for long-time going home because of business trip or other reasons and starve for causing the fish, regularly automatic feeding also can avoid forgetting to throw the feeding and influence the growth of fish simultaneously, however, among the prior art, intelligent fish bowl throws when electronic throwing food that the feed control precision is not high, cause the fish material to throw more or throw less easily, be unfavorable for the growth of fish.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of this, the utility model aims at overcoming the defect among the prior art, provide an intelligence fish bowl, can effectively guarantee that the precision of automatic food volume of throwing is high, does benefit to the fish and can grow healthily to simple structure, convenient to use.

The utility model discloses an intelligent fish tank, including cylinder body and the fish feed bin that is located the cylinder body top, fish feed bin bottom opening forms the blanking mouth, still includes the spiral material subassembly that pushes away of recumbent and is used for driving the spiral motor that pushes away the material subassembly under a control end control, spiral material subassembly intercommunication that pushes away sets up in the blanking mouth and controls the fish material and put in.

Further, spiral material pushing assembly includes that the top lateral wall sets up the horizontal feed pushing cylinder of feed inlet and endotheca in the pivot of horizontal feed pushing cylinder with coaxial single degree of freedom pivoted mode, the fixed helical blade that is provided with of pivot excircle, horizontal feed pushing cylinder is fixed in fish feed bin bottom and feed inlet and blanking mouth and corresponds the intercommunication, and the one end of horizontal feed pushing cylinder is opened and is formed the discharge gate.

Furthermore, the side surface of the upper half arc of the transverse pushing cylinder is embedded into a blanking port, the edge of the blanking port is fixedly connected with the transverse pushing cylinder in a sealing manner, and the feeding ports are a plurality of feeding holes positioned on the side wall of the top of the transverse pushing cylinder; the diameter of the outer circle of the spiral blade is equal to that of the inner circle of the transverse material pushing barrel.

Further, the fish feed bin comprisesFront and backFirst fish feed bin and the second fish feed bin that sets up side by side, the bottom of first fish feed bin is provided with first spiral material subassembly that pushes away, and the bottom of second fish feed bin is provided with the spiral material subassembly that pushes away of second, first spiral material subassembly and the spiral material subassembly that pushes away of second motor drive of sharing, first gear is installed through a first one-way bearing to first pivot tail end in the first spiral material subassembly that pushes away, the second gear is installed through the one-way bearing of second to second pivot tail end in the second spiral material subassembly that pushes away, the fixed drive gear that is provided with simultaneously with first gear and second gear engagement of output shaft of motor, the transmission opposite direction of first one-way bearing and the one-way bearing of second.

Further, the bottom fixedly connected with mounting panel of horizontal pusher section of thick bamboo, the motor is fixed in on the mounting panel.

Further, the fish tank comprises an upper box placed on the edge of the upper end opening of the tank body, a middle partition plate is arranged in the middle of the upper box to divide an inner cavity of the upper box into a water quality filtering bin and a fish material bin, a filtering layer is arranged in the inner cavity of the water quality filtering bin, and a filtering water outlet is formed in the bottom of the water quality filtering bin.

Further, the motor is a servo motor.

Further, the upper box and the cylinder body are both made of transparent materials.

Furthermore, the center line of the transverse material pushing barrel is inclined upwards by 10-30 degrees in a mode that one end of the material outlet is lifted.

Further, the center line of the transverse pushing barrel is inclined upwards by 15 degrees in a mode that one end of the discharge port rises.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses an intelligence fish bowl sets up spiral material pushing component through the blanking mouth department at fish feed bin and throws the material, and the turned angle that spiral material pushing component was thrown is directly proportional with helical blade's propulsion distance, and then the fish material volume of eating is thrown in accurate control, effectively guarantees the automatic precision of throwing the food volume, does benefit to the fish and can healthily grow to simple structure, convenient to use.

Drawings

The invention will be further described with reference to the following figures and examples:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention with the cylinder body and the upper box separated;

fig. 3 is a top view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the middle upper box of the present invention

FIG. 5 is an expanded view of the pushing assembly of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the middle helical blade and the rotating shaft of the present invention.

Detailed Description

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention with the cylinder body and the upper box separated; fig. 3 is a top view of the present invention; fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the middle upper box of the present invention, and fig. 5 is a schematic view of the middle pushing assembly of the present invention; FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the helical blade and the rotating shaft of the present invention; as shown in the figures, the intelligent fish tank comprises a tank body 1 and a fish bin positioned above the tank body 1, wherein a blanking port is formed at the bottom opening of the fish bin, the intelligent fish tank further comprises a horizontal spiral pushing assembly and a motor 3 which is controlled by a control end and used for driving the spiral pushing assembly, and the spiral pushing assembly is communicated with the blanking port and controls the feeding of fish; the control end can be a mobile phone or a remote control device to control the motor through the existing wireless remote control motor control system, the wireless remote control motor control system can be a control system with the patent number of 201921213180.6 and the patent name of 'a wireless remote control motor control system', which belongs to the prior art and is not described again; the feeding device has the advantages that the spiral material pushing assembly is arranged at the blanking port of the fish bin to feed materials, the rotating angle of the spiral material pushing assembly is in direct proportion to the advancing distance of the spiral blades, the fish feeding amount is accurately controlled, the automatic feeding amount accuracy is effectively guaranteed, the fish can grow healthily, and the feeding device is simple in structure and convenient to use.

In the embodiment, the spiral pushing assembly comprises a transverse pushing cylinder 2 with a feeding hole formed in the side wall of the top and a rotating shaft sleeved in the transverse pushing cylinder in a coaxial single-degree-of-freedom rotating mode, a spiral blade 4 is fixedly arranged on the outer circle of the rotating shaft, the transverse pushing cylinder 2 is fixed at the bottom of a fish storage bin, the feeding hole is correspondingly communicated with a blanking hole, and one end of the transverse pushing cylinder 2 is opened to form a discharging hole; the side surface of the upper half arc of the transverse material pushing barrel 2 is embedded into a blanking port, the edge of the blanking port is fixedly connected to the transverse material pushing barrel 2 in a sealing manner, and the feeding ports are a plurality of side wall feeding holes 5 positioned at the top of the transverse material pushing barrel; the lateral direction in fig. 1 is indicated, and the longitudinal direction indicates the front-rear direction; one end of the transverse material pushing barrel 2 is opened to form a discharge port, the other end of the transverse material pushing barrel is closed, a rotating shaft axially penetrates out of (the rotating shaft is in running fit with the closed end) the closed end and is in driving fit connection with an output shaft of the motor, the outer diameter of the spiral blade 4 is equal to the inner diameter of the transverse material pushing barrel, and the inner cavity of the transverse material pushing barrel 2 is axially filled with the length of the spiral blade; the transversely-arranged material pushing barrel of the structure is beneficial to the axial pushing of fish materials in the barrel.

In this embodiment, the fish silo includes a first fish silo 61 and a second fish silo 62 which are arranged in parallel in front and back, a first spiral pushing assembly is arranged at the bottom of the first fish silo 61, a second spiral pushing assembly is arranged at the bottom of the second fish silo, the first spiral pushing assembly and the second spiral pushing assembly share one driving motor 3, a first gear 91 is mounted at the tail end of a first rotating shaft 71 in the first spiral pushing assembly through a first one-way bearing 81, a second gear 92 is mounted at the tail end of a second rotating shaft 72 in the second spiral pushing assembly through a second one-way bearing 82, and a driving gear 10 which is simultaneously engaged with the first gear 91 and the second gear 92 is fixedly arranged on a rotating shaft of the driving motor 3; as shown in the figure, the first rotating shaft 71 is parallel to the second rotating shaft 72, when the driving motor 3 rotates forward, the first one-way bearing 81 transmits power to enable the first rotating shaft 71 to rotate so as to realize material pushing, at the moment, the second one-way bearing 82 does not transmit power, and the second rotating shaft 72 does not rotate; when the driving motor 3 rotates reversely, the second one-way bearing 82 transmits power to enable the second rotating shaft 72 to rotate so as to realize material pushing, at the moment, the first one-way bearing 81 does not transmit power, and the first rotating shaft 71 does not rotate; when two different fish materials are required to be fed to the fish, such as a reddening agent and a common foodstuff, the two fish materials are accurately controlled to be fed, the number of the driving motors 3 is one, the speed reduction and torque increase output are facilitated through gear transmission, the driving gear 10, the first gear 91 and the second gear 92 are distributed in an isosceles triangle shape, the structure is simpler and more compact, and the cost is lower; the penetrating holes at the tail end of each transverse material pushing barrel 2 are fixedly provided with damping rubber rings sleeved outside the corresponding rotating shafts, so that the first rotating shaft 71 and the second rotating shaft 72 are prevented from rotating simultaneously.

In this embodiment, the bottom of the transverse material pushing barrel is fixedly connected with an installation plate, and the motor is fixed on the installation plate; the installation of the motor 3 is convenient.

In the embodiment, the fish tank also comprises an upper box 12 which is placed on the edge of the upper end opening of the tank body 1, the top end opening of the upper box 12 is provided with a middle clapboard in the middle to divide the inner cavity of the upper box 12 into a water quality filtering bin 14 and a fish bin, the inner cavity of the water quality filtering bin is provided with a filtering layer, and the bottom of the water quality filtering bin is provided with a filtering water outlet; of course, still include the water pump, the water inlet and the 1 inner chamber intercommunication of cylinder body of water pump, the delivery port of water pump sets up in the last lateral wall of water quality filter bin, it is the cuboid to put box 12 on, and the bottom surface of cuboid middle lower convex down form the cross section for the trapezoidal box lower part of the body 13 of big-end-up, and the left and right sides face of the box lower part of the body 13 of the body is taken on and is placed the upper shed edge about cylinder body 1, places stably, simultaneously.

In this embodiment, the upper box 12 and the cylinder body 1 are both made of transparent materials; the transparent material can be a transparent acrylic plate, so that the watch is convenient.

In this embodiment, the central line of the transverse pushing cylinder 2 is inclined upwards by 10 ° to 30 °, preferably 15 °, in a manner that one end of the discharge port rises, which is beneficial for preventing fish from falling when the discharge port of the transverse pushing cylinder 2 does not push material, thereby further ensuring high accuracy of the feeding amount.

Finally, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention can be modified or replaced by other means without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which should be construed as limited only by the appended claims.

Claims

1. An intelligent fish tank is characterized in that: including the cylinder body and the fish feed bin that is located the cylinder body top, fish feed bin bottom opening forms the blanking mouth, still includes the spiral material subassembly that pushes away of recumbent and is used for driving the motor that the spiral material subassembly was pushed away under a control end control, spiral material subassembly intercommunication that pushes away sets up in the blanking mouth and controls the fish material and put in.

2. An intelligent fish tank as claimed in claim 1, wherein: spiral material subassembly that pushes away includes that the top lateral wall offers the horizontal feed cylinder that pushes away of feed inlet and endotheca in the pivot of horizontal feed cylinder with coaxial single degree of freedom pivoted mode, the fixed helical blade that is provided with of pivot excircle, horizontal feed cylinder that pushes away is fixed in fish feed bin bottom and feed inlet and blanking mouth and corresponds the intercommunication, and the one end of horizontal feed cylinder that pushes away opens and forms the discharge gate.

3. An intelligent fish tank as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the side surface of the upper half arc of the transverse material pushing barrel is embedded into a blanking port, the edge of the blanking port is fixedly connected with the transverse material pushing barrel in a sealing manner, and the feeding ports are a plurality of feeding holes positioned on the side wall of the top of the transverse material pushing barrel; the diameter of the outer circle of the spiral blade is equal to that of the inner circle of the transverse material pushing barrel.

4. An intelligent fish tank as claimed in claim 2 or 3, wherein: the fish feed bin includes first fish feed bin and the second fish feed bin that sets up side by side around, the bottom of first fish feed bin is provided with first spiral material subassembly that pushes away, and the bottom of second fish feed bin is provided with the spiral material subassembly that pushes away of second, first spiral material subassembly and the spiral material subassembly motor drive of sharing of pushing away of second, first gear is installed through a first one-way bearing to first pivot tail end in the first spiral material subassembly that pushes away, second gear is installed through a second one-way bearing to second pivot tail end in the second spiral material subassembly that pushes away, the fixed drive gear that is provided with simultaneously with first gear and second gear meshing of output shaft of motor, the transmission opposite direction of first one-way bearing and the one-way bearing of second.

5. An intelligent fish tank as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the bottom fixedly connected with mounting panel of horizontal feed pushing cylinder, the motor is fixed in on the mounting panel.

6. An intelligent fish tank as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fish feed bin is characterized by further comprising an upper box placed on the edge of the upper end opening of the cylinder body, a middle partition plate is arranged in the middle of the upper box and divides an inner cavity of the upper box into a water quality filtering bin and a fish feed bin, a filtering layer is arranged in the inner cavity of the water quality filtering bin, and a filtering water outlet is formed in the bottom of the water quality filtering bin.

7. An intelligent fish tank as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the motor is a servo motor.

8. An intelligent fish tank as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the upper box and the cylinder body are made of transparent materials.

9. An intelligent fish tank as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the central line of the transverse material pushing barrel is inclined upwards by 10-30 degrees in a mode that one end of the material outlet is lifted.

10. An intelligent fish tank as claimed in claim 9, wherein: the central line of the transverse material pushing barrel is inclined upwards by 15 degrees in a mode that one end of the discharging port rises.