CN215819660U

CN215819660U - Automatic device of puting in of aquaculture pond fodder

Info

Publication number: CN215819660U
Application number: CN202121059057.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何小英
Original assignee: Hangzhou Keruifei Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hangzhou Keruifei Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-18
Filing date: 2021-05-18
Publication date: 2022-02-15
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-18

Abstract

The utility model provides an automatic feed feeding device for an aquaculture fishpond. Automatic device of puting in of aquaculture pond fodder includes: a float; the electric propeller is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the floating body; the base is fixedly arranged at the top of the floating body; the chamber is arranged in the base; the first motor is fixedly arranged in the cavity; the middle shaft is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the cavity, and the top end of the middle shaft extends out of the base; the storage box is fixedly arranged at the top of the base. The automatic feed feeding device for the aquaculture fishpond, provided by the utility model, has the advantages of suitability for large fishpond culture, easiness, convenience, uniformity and high efficiency in feed feeding, convenience in integral use and simplicity in operation.

Description

Automatic device of puting in of aquaculture pond fodder

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of aquaculture auxiliary equipment, in particular to an automatic feed feeding device for an aquaculture fishpond.

Background

The aquaculture is a water area which can be used for cultivation by human beings, aquatic economic animal and plant cultivation is carried out by applying aquaculture technology and facilities according to the ecological habits of cultivation objects and the requirements on the environmental conditions of the water area, and the aquaculture is divided into fishes, shrimps, crabs, shellfish and the like according to the cultivation objects.

At present, aquaculture pond has begun to adopt automatic feeder to throw material fast gradually, and the automatic feeder who exists has the great problem of limitation among the prior art, and the range is limited, only is applicable to narrow and small pond and breeds, needs artifical promotion to move to throw the material to great pond, not only takes trouble hard, throws the material inefficiency, causes to feed unevenly moreover easily, leads to the great problem of fish growth difference.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide an automatic feeding device for aquaculture fish pond feed to solve the above technical problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model solves the technical problem of providing an automatic feeding device for aquaculture pond feed, which is applicable to large-scale pond culture, is easy and convenient to feed, uniform and efficient to feed, convenient to use integrally and simple to operate.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides an automatic feed feeding device for an aquaculture fishpond, which comprises: a float; the electric propeller is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the floating body; the base is fixedly arranged at the top of the floating body; the chamber is arranged in the base; the first motor is fixedly arranged in the cavity; the middle shaft is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the cavity, and the top end of the middle shaft extends out of the base; the storage box is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, and the middle shaft penetrates through the storage box and is rotatably connected with the storage box; the pipe body is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the material storage box, the top of the pipe body extends out of the material storage box, and the top end of the middle shaft extends out of the pipe body; the auger blade is fixedly sleeved on the middle shaft; the two circulating receiving hoppers are fixedly arranged at the top of the storage box; the first gear is fixedly sleeved on the middle shaft.

Preferably, fixed mounting has two material receiving pipes on the both sides outer wall of body, two the top of circulation receiving hopper respectively with two the bottom fixed connection of material receiving pipe, two one side outer wall that material receiving pipe is close to each other is the opening, two all rotate on the material receiving pipe and install the counter roll, two the top of counter roll extends to two respectively outside the material receiving pipe, two all fixed cover on the counter roll is equipped with the second gear, and two the second gear all with first gear meshes mutually, two all fixed cover is equipped with four switch plates on the counter roll, two fan-shaped relief hole has all been seted up on the one side outer wall that material receiving pipe kept away from each other.

Preferably, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly sleeved with a first bevel gear, the middle shaft is fixedly sleeved with a second bevel gear, and the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear.

Preferably, the outer walls of the two sides of the pipe body are provided with feeding holes, and the outer walls of the two sides of the pipe body are also provided with two discharging holes.

Preferably, the bottom of the material storage box is provided with a first mounting hole, a first sealing bearing is fixedly mounted in the first mounting hole, the middle shaft is fixedly connected with an inner ring of the first sealing bearing, the bottoms of the two material receiving pipes are respectively provided with a second mounting hole, a second sealing bearing is fixedly mounted in the second mounting holes, and the support shafts are respectively fixedly connected with inner rings of the two second sealing bearings.

Preferably, two all hinge joint on the circulation accepts the hopper one side outer wall of keeping away from each other and install the shrouding.

Preferably, the storage case internal rotation is installed two circle axles, two the one end of circle axle all extends to outside the storage case, two the epaxial all fixed cover of circle is equipped with a plurality of stock guides, two the epaxial all fixed cover of circle is equipped with the third gear, and two the third gear meshes mutually, the top fixed mounting of base has the second motor, just the output shaft of second motor with correspond the one end fixed connection of circle axle.

Advantageous effects

The utility model provides an automatic feed throwing device for an aquaculture fishpond, which can realize remote control through mutual matching of a floating body, an electric propeller, a base, a first motor, a middle shaft, a storage box, auger blades, a circulating receiving hopper, a first gear, a second gear, a shifting plate, a fan-shaped discharge hole and the like, and can control the floating body to move in the fishpond under the driving of the electric propeller, so that the feed can be thrown in the large fishpond comprehensively and uniformly, the application range is wider, and the throwing is more labor-saving and efficient; the middle shaft and the shaft are multipurpose, the integral arrangement is ingenious, and the two second gears can be arranged to be much smaller than the middle shaft, so that the rotating speed of the two second gears is higher, the two support shafts can be driven to rotate quickly to put the feed more uniformly and comprehensively, the coverage is wider, and the fish can be ensured to grow more uniformly; the fodder that the part falls down from two fan-shaped relief holes can be given in the storage case of collecting again by two circulation bearing hoppers, can effectively avoid the fodder extravagant.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front sectional view showing a first embodiment of an automatic feeding device for aquaculture fish pond feed provided by the utility model;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A shown in FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a top cross-sectional assembly structure of a material receiving pipe of the automatic feeding device for aquaculture fish ponds provided by the utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a front view cross section of an automatic feeding device for aquaculture fish ponds according to a second embodiment of the utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of a top cross-sectional assembly structure of a circular shaft of a second embodiment of the automatic feeding device for aquaculture fish ponds provided by the utility model.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a float; 2. an electric thruster; 3. a base; 4. a chamber; 5. a first motor; 6. a middle shaft; 7. a material storage box; 8. a pipe body; 9. a screw blade; 10. circulating the receiving hopper; 11. a first gear; 12. a material receiving pipe; 13. a fulcrum; 14. a second gear; 15. a kick-out plate; 16. a fan-shaped discharge hole; 17. a circular shaft; 18. a material guide plate; 19. a third gear; 20. a second motor.

Detailed Description

The present invention is described in terms of particular embodiments, other advantages and features of the utility model will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following disclosure, and it is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the utility model and that it is not intended to limit the utility model to the particular embodiments disclosed. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms "in", "upper", "lower", "lateral", "inner", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, which are merely for convenience of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; may be a mechanical connection; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

First embodiment

Referring to fig. 1-3, in a first embodiment of the present invention, an automatic feeding device for aquaculture fish pond comprises: the floating body 1 is similar to the bottom plate of a small ship, can float on the water surface and has certain load capacity; the electric propeller 2 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the floating body 1, the electric propeller 2 is widely used at present, and the single-machine single propeller or the double-machine double propellers can realize the forward, backward, leftward and rightward movement or turning operation of the remote control ship; the base 3 is fixedly arranged at the top of the floating body 1, and plays a role in facilitating the installation of components and lowering the center of gravity; a chamber 4, wherein the chamber 4 is arranged in the base 3; the first motor 5, the said first motor 5 is fixedly mounted in the said cavity 4; the middle shaft 6 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the chamber 4, the top end of the middle shaft 6 extends out of the base 3, and the chamber 4 is convenient to install and control the middle shaft 6 to operate while protecting the first motor 5; the storage box 7 is fixedly arranged at the top of the base 3, and the middle shaft 6 penetrates through the storage box 7 and is rotatably connected with the storage box 7; the pipe body 8 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the material storage box 7, the top of the pipe body 8 extends out of the material storage box 7, and the top end of the middle shaft 6 extends out of the pipe body 8; the auger blade 9 is fixedly sleeved on the middle shaft 6, and plays a role in preventing feed from being blocked and uniformly conveying; the two circulating receiving hoppers 10 are fixedly arranged at the top of the storage box 7, so that feed can be conveniently put into the storage box 7, and meanwhile, the scattered feed can be conveniently collected and guided into the storage box 7 to be circularly conveyed and used, and the feed waste is effectively avoided; first gear 11, first gear 11 fixed cover is established on axis 6, 6 a multi-purpose on the axis, set up two small-size second gears 14 through the later stage, when realizing reducing the electronic equipment use, can evenly fail the material to spill the material with higher speed.

In order to realize that the fodder is uniformly conveyed to a high position and falls down to the material receiving pipes 12 to be swept and thrown bilaterally quickly and realize the purpose of efficiently and uniformly throwing the fodder, two material receiving pipes 12 are fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the pipe body 8, the tops of the two circulating receiving hoppers 10 are fixedly connected with the bottoms of the two material receiving pipes 12 respectively, the outer wall of one side, close to each other, of the two material receiving pipes 12 is an opening, supporting shafts 13 are rotatably arranged on the two material receiving pipes 12, the top ends of the two supporting shafts 13 extend out of the two material receiving pipes 12 respectively, second gears 14 are fixedly sleeved on the two supporting shafts 13 respectively, the two second gears 14 are meshed with the first gear 11, the two second gears 14 are arranged to be smaller, the first gear 11 is arranged to be larger, the effect of accelerating rotation of the two second gears 14 is realized, and the purpose of quickly sweeping the fodder to a farther position is further realized, four shifting plates 15 are fixedly sleeved on the two fulcrum shafts 13, and fan-shaped discharge holes 16 are formed in the outer wall of one side, away from each other, of each of the two material receiving pipes 12.

In order to realize the transmission of the turning direction of rotation and further realize the rotation of the driving center shaft 6, a first bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the first motor 5, a second bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the center shaft 6, and the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear.

In order to achieve the purpose of convenience in automatic feeding and discharging, the outer walls of the two sides of the pipe body 8 are provided with feeding holes, and the outer walls of the two sides of the pipe body 8 are provided with two discharging holes.

In order to prevent that the fodder that is located storage case 7 from getting into from bearing gap department and causing rotation to block up or the fodder is extravagant, simultaneously in order to prevent that the fodder from blockking up two material receiving pipes 12, avoid resulting in the rotation load to increase, first mounting hole has been seted up to the bottom of storage case 7, first mounting hole fixed mounting has first seal bearing, just axis 6 with first seal bearing's inner circle fixed connection, two the second mounting hole, two have all been seted up to the bottom of material receiving pipe 12 equal fixed mounting in the second mounting hole has second seal bearing, and two fulcrum shaft 13 respectively with two second seal bearing's inner circle fixed connection.

In order to prevent when not using, birds etc. sneak into in storage case 7 and rob food or rubbish enter into storage case 7 and lead to the fodder safe and healthy inadequately, two all hinge on the one side outer wall that circulation reception fill 10 kept away from each other and install the shrouding.

In this embodiment:

the first step is as follows: before feed is required to be fed into a large fishpond, the floating body 1 is controlled to stop at the side of the fishpond under the driving of the electric propeller 2 through remote control, in the prior art, a single machine single slurry is used for turning through the remote control of a rudder, the operation of turning the floating body 1 back and forth and left and right can be realized only by one rudder motor and the electric propeller 2, the two seal plates are opened, the feed is poured into the storage box 7 through the two circulating receiving hoppers 10 in advance, after the feed is poured, the remote control floating body 1 is moved on the fishpond in a similar way, the output shaft of the first motor 5 is synchronously started to rotate to drive the first bevel gear to rotate, the first bevel gear drives the second bevel gear to rotate, the middle shaft 6 drives the auger blade 9 to rotate, the feed in the storage box 7 is conveyed from the feed hole to fall from the discharge hole and fall into the two receiving pipes 12, are divided and stacked by a plurality of switch plates 15, respectively.

The second step is that: synchronously, axis 6 drives first gear 11 and rotates, first gear 11 drives two second gear 14 rotations, because two second gear 14 set up to be less than axis 6, so two second gear 14 rotational speeds are very fast, drive two counter roll 13 and rotate fast, two counter roll 13 drive the fodder that a plurality of switch-plates 15 will fall, scrape through two fan-shaped relief hole 16 and spill on the pond, the fodder that the part falls from two fan-shaped relief hole 16 can be given by two circulation receiving hoppers 10 and is collected in storage case 7 again, effectively avoid the fodder extravagant, remote control body 1 continues to move this moment until spilling the pond and can accomplish fast laborsaving automatic throwing in the fodder everywhere, and the fodder is put in comparatively evenly comprehensively, effectively guarantee that fish grows comparatively evenly.

Compared with the prior art, the automatic feed feeding device for the aquaculture fishpond has the following beneficial effects:

through the mutual matching of the floating body 1, the electric propeller 2, the base 3, the first motor 5, the middle shaft 6, the storage box 7, the auger blade 9, the circulating receiving hopper 10, the first gear 11, the second gear 14, the material shifting plate 15, the fan-shaped discharge hole 16 and the like, the floating body 1 can be controlled to move in the fishpond under the driving of the electric propeller 2 through remote control, so that the feed can be comprehensively and uniformly fed into the large fishpond, the application range is wider, and the feeding is more labor-saving and efficient; the middle shaft 6 has multiple purposes, the whole arrangement is ingenious, and the two second gears 14 can be arranged to be much smaller than the middle shaft 6, so that the rotating speeds of the two second gears 14 are higher, the two support shafts 13 can be driven to rotate quickly to feed more uniformly and comprehensively, the coverage area is wider, and the growth of fishes can be effectively ensured to be more uniform; the fodder that the small part fell down from two fan-shaped discharge holes 16 can be given by two circulation receiving hopper 10 and collect in the storage case 7 again, can effectively avoid the fodder extravagant.

Second embodiment:

based on the automatic device of puting in of aquaculture pond fodder that the first embodiment of this application provided, the second embodiment of this application provides another kind of automatic device of puting in of aquaculture pond fodder. The second embodiment is merely a preferred way of the first embodiment, and the implementation of the second embodiment does not affect the implementation of the first embodiment alone.

The second embodiment of the present invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and the following description.

Referring to fig. 4-5, in order to prevent the feed from being accumulated and coagulated into blocks, the feed coagulated into blocks is not only difficult to be swallowed by fish, but also may cause that some feed is difficult to automatically enter the tube 8 under the action of gravity, which is inconvenient to be transported by the auger blade 9, which may cause feed waste, the automatic feeding device for feed in aquaculture ponds further comprises two circular shafts 17 rotatably installed in the storage tank 7, one end of each of the two circular shafts 17 extends out of the storage tank 7, a plurality of material guide plates 18 are fixedly sleeved on each of the two circular shafts 17, the plurality of material guide plates 18 can guide the feed to enter from the feed hole while stirring the feed accumulated at the bottom, which is convenient to be transported, third gears 19 are fixedly sleeved on each of the two circular shafts 17, and the two third gears 19 are engaged with each other, and the two third gears 19 achieve the purpose that the two circular shafts 17 are reversely rotated, be convenient for stir and guide fodder and follow the feed inlet entering together, the top fixed mounting of base 3 has second motor 20, just the output shaft of second motor 20 with correspond the one end fixed connection of circle axle 17.

In this embodiment:

because partial feed is accumulated in the storage box 7 and is easy to form a clotted feed, the clotted feed is not only difficult to swallow by fish, but also may cause that partial feed is difficult to automatically enter the tube body 8 under the action of gravity, which is inconvenient for the conveying of the auger blade 9 and may cause feed waste, at this time, the output shaft of the second motor 20 can be started to rotate anticlockwise to drive the corresponding round shaft 17 to rotate anticlockwise, the corresponding round shaft 17 drives the plurality of material guide plates 18 thereon to rotate anticlockwise, so that not only the feed in the storage box 7 is stirred to a certain extent, but also the feed which is well stirred and dredged can be guided and pushed into the feed hole on the tube body 8, and similarly, through the interaction of the two third gears 19, the other round shaft 17 can be driven to stir and guide the feed on the other side into the feed hole, thereby effectively avoiding feed waste, can form better stirring to the fodder, the fish of being convenient for swallow, use more economical and practical.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

So far, the technical solutions of the present invention have been described in connection with the preferred embodiments shown in the drawings, but it is easily understood by those skilled in the art that the scope of the present invention is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Equivalent changes or substitutions of related technical features can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the utility model, and the technical scheme after the changes or substitutions can fall into the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic device of puting in of aquaculture pond fodder which characterized in that includes:

a float;

the electric propeller is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the floating body;

the base is fixedly arranged at the top of the floating body;

the chamber is arranged in the base;

the first motor is fixedly arranged in the cavity;

the middle shaft is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the cavity, and the top end of the middle shaft extends out of the base;

the storage box is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, and the middle shaft penetrates through the storage box and is rotatably connected with the storage box;

the pipe body is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the material storage box, the top of the pipe body extends out of the material storage box, and the top end of the middle shaft extends out of the pipe body;

the auger blade is fixedly sleeved on the middle shaft;

the two circulating receiving hoppers are fixedly arranged at the top of the storage box;

the first gear is fixedly sleeved on the middle shaft.

2. The automatic feeding device for aquaculture pond feeds as recited in claim 1, wherein two material receiving pipes are fixedly mounted on the outer walls of two sides of the pipe body, the tops of the two circular receiving hoppers are fixedly connected with the bottoms of the two material receiving pipes respectively, the outer wall of one side, close to each other, of the two material receiving pipes is an opening, supporting shafts are rotatably mounted on the two material receiving pipes respectively, the top ends of the two supporting shafts extend out of the two material receiving pipes respectively, second gears are fixedly sleeved on the two supporting shafts respectively, the second gears are meshed with the first gears respectively, four material shifting plates are fixedly sleeved on the two supporting shafts respectively, and fan-shaped discharge holes are formed in the outer wall of one side, far away from each other, of the two material receiving pipes respectively.

3. The automatic feeding device for aquaculture pond feed as claimed in claim 1, wherein the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly sleeved with a first bevel gear, the central shaft is fixedly sleeved with a second bevel gear, and the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear.

4. The automatic feeding device for aquaculture pond feed according to claim 1, wherein the outer walls of the two sides of the pipe body are provided with feeding holes, and the outer walls of the two sides of the pipe body are provided with two discharging holes.

5. The automatic feeding device for aquaculture pond feed according to claim 2, wherein the bottom of the storage box is provided with a first mounting hole, a first sealing bearing is fixedly mounted in the first mounting hole, the central shaft is fixedly connected with the inner ring of the first sealing bearing, the bottoms of the two material receiving pipes are respectively provided with a second mounting hole, the two second mounting holes are respectively and fixedly provided with a second sealing bearing, and the two support shafts are respectively and fixedly connected with the inner rings of the two second sealing bearings.

6. The automatic feeding device for the aquaculture fish pond is characterized in that sealing plates are hinged to the outer walls of the two circular receiving hoppers on the sides far away from each other.

7. The automatic feeding device for aquaculture fish pond feed as claimed in claim 1, wherein two circular shafts are rotatably mounted in the storage tank, one end of each circular shaft extends out of the storage tank, a plurality of guide plates are fixedly sleeved on each circular shaft, a third gear is fixedly sleeved on each circular shaft, the two third gears are meshed with each other, a second motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the base, and an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with one end of the corresponding circular shaft.