CN215122016U - Sweet potato seedling planting device - Google Patents

Sweet potato seedling planting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215122016U
CN215122016U CN202120984004.3U CN202120984004U CN215122016U CN 215122016 U CN215122016 U CN 215122016U CN 202120984004 U CN202120984004 U CN 202120984004U CN 215122016 U CN215122016 U CN 215122016U
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China
Prior art keywords
sweet potato
pipe sleeve
rod
shaped plug
supporting rod
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CN202120984004.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孟凡奇
侯锦娜
张勇跃
刘志坚
王清
马春业
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Luohe academy of agricultural sciences
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Luohe academy of agricultural sciences
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Priority to CN202120984004.3U priority Critical patent/CN215122016U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a sweet potato seedling plants and inserts device belongs to sweet potato planting tool technical field, include: a support bar; the V-shaped plug is arranged at one end of the supporting rod, and the tip end of the V-shaped plug is fixedly connected with the supporting rod and used for clamping the root of the sweet potato seedling; the pipe sleeve is sleeved on the supporting rod and is in sliding connection with the supporting rod; the two baffles are symmetrically arranged at one end of the pipe sleeve close to the V-shaped plug, incline towards one side of the V-shaped plug and are fixedly connected with the pipe sleeve, and are used for pressing the soil on the two sides of the sweet potato seedling planting point; the utility model can stably clamp sweet potato seedlings through the V-shaped plug, ensures that the sweet potato seedlings do not deviate during planting and improves the planting efficiency; the sweet potato seedlings can be prevented from being taken out when the V-shaped plugs are withdrawn from the soil through the matching of the pressing plate and the connecting rod, so that the planting convenience is improved; the utility model discloses convenient operation, simple structure, it is convenient to maintain, and the practicality is strong, is worth promoting.

Description

Sweet potato seedling planting device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of sweet potato planting tool, concretely relates to sweet potato seedling is planted and is inserted device.
Background
Sweet potatoes are introduced into China in the Ming Dynasty, and are widely planted in China because the sweet potatoes are high-yield and widely-applicable crops. The sweet potatoes are usually bred by seedling raising, and the adventitious bud primordium latent under the skin around the sweet potato blocks is utilized to germinate and grow seedlings, and then the seedlings are cut and transplanted in a field.
The method comprises the following steps of planting sweet potato seedlings, namely vertically inserting the sweet potato seedlings into soil, wherein the deep soil penetration of the sweet potato seedlings is easy to approach to bottom soil moisture, the survival rate of the sweet potato seedlings is high, but the sweet potato blocks in soil layers are different in depth, so that the size difference of the sweet potato blocks is large, the consistency is poor, and the commodity sweet potato rate is low; the soil is not fully utilized, the yield is low, and the economic benefit is poor, so the method is gradually eliminated. The current common planting method is an oblique planting method and a flat planting method, the flat planting method is to horizontally plant sweet potato seedlings in shallow soil, and the planting method has the advantages of consistent depth of potato bearing positions in a soil layer, regular potato bearing, consistent potato block size, high commodity potato rate, high land utilization rate and good economic benefit. The oblique cutting method is between the flat cutting method and the straight cutting method, is easier to manage than the flat cutting method, has low cost, higher commodity potato rate, high yield and wider application than the straight cutting method. When a grower plants sweet potato seedlings by an oblique transplanting method or a horizontal transplanting method, the root of the sweet potato seedlings needs to be held by one hand to be inserted into soil, and the other hand presses the soil around an insertion point, so that the sweet potato seedlings are prevented from being brought out when the hand is withdrawn to influence the planting effect; the process is time-consuming and labor-consuming, the planting efficiency is extremely low, and the development of the sweet potato planting industry is severely limited; therefore, there is an urgent need for a sweet potato seedling planting device suitable for the horizontal planting method or the oblique planting method.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the utility model provides a sweet potato seedling plants and inserts device to solve not enough among the prior art.
The technical scheme of the utility model is that:
a sweet potato seedling planting device comprises:
a support bar;
the V-shaped plug is arranged at one end of the supporting rod, and the tip end of the V-shaped plug is fixedly connected with the supporting rod and used for clamping the root of the sweet potato seedling;
the pipe sleeve is sleeved on the supporting rod and is in sliding connection with the supporting rod;
the two baffles are symmetrically arranged at one end, close to the V-shaped plug, of the pipe sleeve, incline towards one side of the V-shaped plug and are fixedly connected with the pipe sleeve, and the baffles are used for pressing the soil on two sides of the sweet potato seedling planting point;
the telescopic assembly is arranged at the other end of the supporting rod and used for driving the supporting rod to slide in the pipe sleeve.
Preferably, the telescopic assembly comprises two first connecting rods symmetrically arranged at one end, far away from the baffle, of the pipe sleeve, the first connecting rods are hinged to the pipe sleeve, one end, far away from the V-shaped plug, of the supporting rod is hinged to two second connecting rods respectively, the first connecting rods are hinged to the second connecting rods correspondingly, springs are arranged on the supporting rods between the first connecting rods and the second connecting rods in a penetrating mode, one ends of the springs are connected with the pipe sleeve, the other ends of the springs are connected with the supporting rods, and a switch assembly is further arranged on one side, close to the first connecting rods, of the pipe sleeve.
Preferably, the switch component comprises a pressing plate, two supporting plates are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the pressing plate, the two supporting plates are perpendicularly fixed on the pipe sleeve, the pressing plate is rotatably connected with the supporting plates on two sides, a locking rod is perpendicularly fixedly arranged at one end of the pressing plate, a through hole is formed in the position, right below the locking rod, of the pipe sleeve, a plurality of locking holes are uniformly formed in one side, close to the through hole, of the supporting rod, the locking rod penetrates through the through hole to be connected with the locking holes in a matched mode, a spring is arranged at the other end of the pressing plate and is in an extending state, one end of the spring is connected with the pressing plate, and the other end of the spring is connected with the pipe sleeve.
Preferably, one side of the pipe sleeve, which is far away from the baffle, is symmetrically provided with two arc-shaped plates, and the arc-shaped plates are fixedly connected with the pipe sleeve.
Preferably, a circular ring is fixedly arranged at one end of the supporting rod, which is far away from the V-shaped plug, one end of the second connecting rod, which is far away from the first connecting rod, is hinged with the circular ring, and one end of the supporting rod, which is close to the V-shaped plug, is in an upward-inclined arc shape.
Preferably, the pipe sleeve is provided with anti-slip lines, and the second connecting rod and the first connecting rod are sleeved with rubber sleeves.
Preferably, two annular grooves are respectively formed in the inner walls of the two ends of the pipe sleeve, sealing rings are fixedly arranged on the annular grooves, and the sealing rings are sleeved on the supporting rods and are in sliding connection with the supporting rods.
Compared with the prior art, the sweet potato seedling planting device provided by the utility model can stably clamp sweet potato seedlings through the V-shaped plug, ensures that the sweet potato seedlings do not deviate during planting and improves planting efficiency; the arc-shaped supporting rod is more suitable for the operation process of a horizontal planting method or an oblique planting method, so that the planting efficiency is further improved; the arc-shaped plate on the pipe sleeve can facilitate the force application during the transplanting, so that the use comfort level is improved; the sweet potato seedlings can be prevented from being taken out when the V-shaped plugs are withdrawn from the soil through the matching of the pressing plate and the connecting rod, so that the planting convenience is improved; the force application convenience of the sweet potato seedlings when inserted into the soil is improved through the arc-shaped plates on the pipe sleeves; the circular ring at the tail part is convenient to carry and fix, and the upward inclined arc is attached to the force application direction of the flat planting method or the inclined transplanting method, so that the operation convenience is improved; the sealing ring prevents soil from entering the pipe sleeve to influence the sliding of the supporting rod and the pipeline; the utility model discloses convenient operation, simple structure, it is convenient to maintain, and the practicality is strong, is worth promoting.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a sectional view taken along line a-a of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the utility model at the position B;
fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the utility model at C;
fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the utility model at D.
Reference numerals: 1-support rod, 2-V-shaped plug, 3-pipe sleeve, 4-baffle, 21-first connecting rod, 22-second connecting rod, 23-spring, 31-pressing plate, 32-supporting plate, 33-locking rod, 34-through hole, 35-locking hole, 41-arc plate, 51-circular ring, 61-anti-skid line, 62-rubber sleeve, 71-circular groove and 72-sealing ring.
Detailed Description
The utility model provides a sweet potato seedling planting device, the following structure schematic diagram that combines fig. 1 to fig. 6 explains the utility model.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-2, a sweet potato seedling planting device includes:
a support rod 1;
the V-shaped plug 2 is arranged at one end of the supporting rod 1, and the tip end of the V-shaped plug 2 is fixedly connected with the supporting rod 1 and used for clamping the root of the sweet potato seedling;
the pipe sleeve 3 is sleeved on the support rod 1, and the pipe sleeve 3 is connected with the support rod 1 in a sliding manner;
the two baffles 4 are symmetrically arranged at one end, close to the V-shaped plug 2, of the pipe sleeve 3, the baffles 4 incline towards one side of the V-shaped plug 2 and are fixedly connected with the pipe sleeve 3, and the baffles are used for pressing soil on two sides of the sweet potato seedling planting point;
the telescopic assembly is arranged at the other end of the supporting rod 1 and used for driving the supporting rod 1 to slide in the pipe sleeve 3.
As shown in fig. 3, preferably, the sleeve 3 is provided with an anti-slip thread 61, and the second link 22 and the first link 21 are sleeved with a rubber sleeve 62.
As shown in fig. 6, preferably, two annular grooves 71 are respectively formed on the inner walls of the two ends of the pipe sleeve 3, a sealing ring 72 is fixedly arranged on the annular grooves 71, and the sealing ring 72 is sleeved on the support rod 1 and is slidably connected with the support rod.
When sweet potato seedlings are planted, the sweet potato seedlings are held by one hand, the sweet potato seedlings are horizontally placed, the pipe sleeve is held by the other hand, the lower parts of the sweet potato seedlings are pressed by a V-shaped plug at a position of about 0.5-1cm, the sweet potato seedlings are horizontally or obliquely pushed forward after being inserted downwards 2-3cm vertical to the ground, and the sweet potato seedlings can be pulled out after 3-5 leaves are left on the ground.
Example 2
In order to further improve the sweet potato seedling planting quality, the sweet potato seedlings are prevented from being brought out along with the V-shaped plugs after being planted by arranging the pressing plates and the connecting rods, and the planting efficiency is prevented from being influenced.
Preferably, flexible subassembly includes that the symmetry sets up two first connecting rods 21 of keeping away from baffle 4 one end at pipe box 3, and first connecting rod 21 is articulated with pipe box 3, and the one end that V type plug 2 was kept away from to bracing piece 1 articulates respectively has two second connecting rods 22, and first connecting rod 21 corresponds with second connecting rod 22 and articulates, wears to be equipped with spring 23 on the bracing piece 1 between first connecting rod 21 and the second connecting rod 22, and spring 23 one end is connected with pipe box 3, and the other end is connected with bracing piece 1, and one side that pipe box 3 is close to first connecting rod 21 still is equipped with the switch module.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, preferably, the switch assembly includes a pressing plate 31, two supporting plates 32 are symmetrically disposed on two sides of the pressing plate 31, the two supporting plates 32 are vertically fixed on the tube housing 3, the pressing plate 31 is rotatably connected to the supporting plates 32 on two sides, a locking rod 33 is vertically and fixedly disposed at one end of the pressing plate 31, a through hole 34 is disposed right below the locking rod 33 of the tube housing 3, a plurality of locking holes 35 are uniformly disposed at one side of the supporting rod 1 close to the through hole 34, the locking rod 33 passes through the through hole 34 to be connected to the locking hole 35 in a matching manner, a spring 23 is disposed at the other end of the pressing plate 31 and is in an extended state, one end of the spring 23 is connected to the pressing plate 31, and the other end is connected to the tube housing 3.
After the sweet potato seedlings are inserted into the soil, the thumb presses one end of the pressing plate close to the spring to move the locking rod out of the locking hole, the palm presses the first connecting rod to slowly retract the supporting rod, and the baffle presses the soil at the sweet potato seedling planting position; after the supporting rod moves out of the soil, the first connecting rod is released and the pressing plate is automatically locked.
Example 3
In order to improve the force application convenience of planting sweet potato seedlings, the arc-shaped plate and the V-shaped plug are arranged obliquely upwards.
Preferably, one side of the pipe sleeve 3 away from the baffle 4 is symmetrically provided with two arc-shaped plates 41, and the arc-shaped plates 41 are fixedly connected with the pipe sleeve 3.
Preferably, a circular ring 51 is fixedly arranged at one end of the support rod 1 far away from the V-shaped plug 2, one end of the second connecting rod 22 far away from the first connecting rod 21 is hinged to the circular ring 51, and one end of the support rod 1 near the V-shaped plug 2 is in an arc shape inclining upwards.
The utility model provides a sweet potato seedling planting device, which can stably clamp sweet potato seedlings through the V-shaped plugs, ensure that the sweet potato seedlings do not deviate during planting, and improve the planting efficiency; the arc-shaped supporting rod is more suitable for the operation process of a horizontal planting method or an oblique planting method, so that the planting efficiency is further improved; the arc-shaped plate on the pipe sleeve can facilitate the force application during the transplanting, so that the use comfort level is improved; the sweet potato seedlings can be prevented from being taken out when the V-shaped plugs are withdrawn from the soil through the matching of the pressing plate and the connecting rod, so that the planting convenience is improved; the force application convenience of the sweet potato seedlings when inserted into the soil is improved through the arc-shaped plates on the pipe sleeves; the circular ring at the tail part is convenient to carry and fix, and the upward inclined arc is attached to the force application direction of the flat planting method or the inclined transplanting method, so that the operation convenience is improved; the sealing ring prevents soil from entering the pipe sleeve to influence the sliding of the supporting rod and the pipeline; the utility model discloses convenient operation, simple structure, it is convenient to maintain, and the practicality is strong, is worth promoting.
The above disclosure is only for the preferred embodiments of the present invention, however, the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes that can be considered by those skilled in the art shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a sweet potato seedling plants and inserts device which characterized in that includes:
a support bar (1);
the V-shaped plug (2) is arranged at one end of the supporting rod (1), and the tip end of the V-shaped plug (2) is fixedly connected with the supporting rod (1) and used for clamping the root of the sweet potato seedling;
the pipe sleeve (3) is sleeved on the support rod (1), and the pipe sleeve (3) is connected with the support rod (1) in a sliding manner;
the two baffles (4) are symmetrically arranged at one end, close to the V-shaped plug (2), of the pipe sleeve (3), the baffles (4) incline towards one side of the V-shaped plug (2) and are fixedly connected with the pipe sleeve (3) and used for pressing soil on two sides of the sweet potato seedling planting point;
the telescopic component is arranged at the other end of the supporting rod (1) and used for driving the supporting rod (1) to slide in the pipe sleeve (3).
2. The sweet potato seedling planting device according to claim 1, wherein the telescopic assembly comprises two first connecting rods (21) symmetrically arranged at one end, far away from the baffle (4), of the pipe sleeve (3), the first connecting rods (21) are hinged to the pipe sleeve (3), two second connecting rods (22) are hinged to one end, far away from the V-shaped plug (2), of the supporting rod (1), the first connecting rods (21) are correspondingly hinged to the second connecting rods (22), a spring (23) penetrates through the supporting rod (1) between the first connecting rods (21) and the second connecting rods (22), one end of the spring (23) is connected with the pipe sleeve (3), the other end of the spring is connected with the supporting rod (1), and a switch assembly is further arranged on one side, close to the first connecting rods (21), of the pipe sleeve (3).
3. The sweet potato seedling planting device according to claim 2, wherein the switch assembly comprises a pressing plate (31), two supporting plates (32) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the pressing plate (31), the two supporting plates (32) are vertically fixed on the pipe sleeve (3), the pressing plate (31) is rotatably connected with the supporting plates (32) on the two sides, a locking rod (33) is vertically and fixedly arranged at one end of the pressing plate (31), a through hole (34) is formed right below the pipe sleeve (3) and is positioned, a plurality of locking holes (35) are uniformly formed in one side of the supporting rod (1) close to the through hole (34), the locking rod (33) penetrates through the through hole (34) and is connected with the locking holes (35) in a matched mode, a spring (23) is arranged at the other end of the pressing plate (31) and is in an extended state, one end of the spring (23) is connected with the pressing plate (31), and the other end of the spring is connected with the pipe sleeve (3).
4. The sweet potato seedling planting device according to claim 2, wherein two arc-shaped plates (41) are symmetrically arranged on one side of the pipe sleeve (3) far away from the baffle (4), and the arc-shaped plates (41) are fixedly connected with the pipe sleeve (3).
5. The sweet potato seedling planting device according to claim 2, wherein a circular ring (51) is fixedly arranged at one end of the support rod (1) far away from the V-shaped plug (2), one end of the second connecting rod (22) far away from the first connecting rod (21) is hinged to the circular ring (51), and one end of the support rod (1) close to the V-shaped plug (2) is in an arc shape inclining upwards.
6. The sweet potato seedling planting device according to claim 2, wherein the pipe sleeve (3) is provided with anti-slip lines (61), and the second connecting rod (22) and the first connecting rod (21) are sleeved with rubber sleeves (62).
7. The sweet potato seedling planting device according to claim 1, wherein two annular grooves (71) are respectively formed in the inner walls of the two ends of the pipe sleeve (3), a sealing ring (72) is fixedly arranged on each annular groove (71), and each sealing ring (72) is sleeved on the corresponding support rod (1) and is in sliding connection with the support rod.
CN202120984004.3U 2021-05-10 2021-05-10 Sweet potato seedling planting device Active CN215122016U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120984004.3U CN215122016U (en) 2021-05-10 2021-05-10 Sweet potato seedling planting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120984004.3U CN215122016U (en) 2021-05-10 2021-05-10 Sweet potato seedling planting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215122016U true CN215122016U (en) 2021-12-14

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120984004.3U Active CN215122016U (en) 2021-05-10 2021-05-10 Sweet potato seedling planting device

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CN (1) CN215122016U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115039548A (en) * 2022-07-06 2022-09-13 海南省农业科学院粮食作物研究所 Seedling transplanting device and seedling transplanting method for sweet potato planting

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115039548A (en) * 2022-07-06 2022-09-13 海南省农业科学院粮食作物研究所 Seedling transplanting device and seedling transplanting method for sweet potato planting
CN115039548B (en) * 2022-07-06 2023-06-20 海南省农业科学院粮食作物研究所 Seedling inserting device and seedling inserting method for sweet potato planting

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