CN215121976U

CN215121976U - Multifunctional agricultural economic seeding operation device

Info

Publication number: CN215121976U
Application number: CN202120533701.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李洪霞
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-03-15
Filing date: 2021-03-15
Publication date: 2021-12-14
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-15

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the agricultural seeding, especially, be a multi-functional agricultural economic seeding operation device, can not control the seed discharge to traditional seeder, lead to the seeding inhomogeneous to cause the problem of influence to seeding quality, the scheme is as follows now put forward, and it includes the under casing, the top fixed mounting of under casing has workbin and liquid tank, and the top intercommunication of workbin has the feeder hopper, and the bottom intercommunication of workbin has the discharging pipe, the circular port has all been seted up to the top and the bottom of under casing, and two circular downthehole all rotations are installed the connecting axle, and the equal fixed mounting of one end that two connecting axles kept away from each other has the baffle, two baffles respectively with the top and the bottom activity butt of discharging pipe, the equal fixed mounting of the other end of two connecting axles has the gear. The utility model discloses a carry out intermittent type nature to the upper end and the lower extreme of seed discharging pipe and open to realize the intermittent type nature quantitative seeding of seed, promote the seeding homogeneity.

Description

Multifunctional agricultural economic seeding operation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural seeding technical field especially relates to a multi-functional agricultural economy seeding operation device.

Background

The agricultural sowing machine has the advantages that the agricultural development can promote farmers to continuously increase income, the living standard of the farmers is further improved, the living quality is improved, the agriculture is stably developed, the lives of the farmers are stable, the agricultural economy is continuously improved, the sowing is a necessary link in the agricultural production process, the sowing modes, the crop types and the varieties of the sowing machines face are varied, the sowing machines are required to have strong adaptability and common performance capable of meeting different planting requirements, the agricultural economic sowing device can greatly simplify the production process, and the operation period and the production cost are reduced. Through retrieval, the patent document that the bulletin is CN207969336U discloses an agricultural seeder, including the agricultural seeder body, the agricultural seeder body includes frame, pesticide case and top cap, the bottom of frame is equipped with the furrow opener, be equipped with in the frame and hold groove one, hold groove two and spout the medicine groove, hold groove one and set up in the one side that holds groove two, hold groove one, hold groove two and spout and connect through the current-limiting chamber between the medicine groove, hold groove one and hold groove two and set up the top in the current-limiting chamber, spout the medicine groove and set up the bottom in the current-limiting chamber, it spouts the medicine mouth to spout the medicine inslot, be equipped with current limiting device in the current-limiting chamber, current limiting device includes current-limiting disc one and current-limiting disc two, this novel agricultural seeder is novel in design, easy operation, have good before development

The seeding device can not control the seed discharge amount, so that seeding is not uniform, and the seeding quality is affected, therefore, a multifunctional agricultural economic seeding operation device is provided for solving the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problem that the traditional seeding device can not control the seed discharge amount, resulting in uneven seeding, thereby causing the defect of influence on the seeding quality and providing a multifunctional agricultural economic seeding operation device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a multifunctional agricultural economic seeding operation device comprises a bottom box, wherein a feed box and a liquid box are fixedly installed at the top of the bottom box, the top end of the feed box is communicated with a feed hopper, the bottom of the feed box is communicated with a discharge pipe, circular holes are formed in the top and the bottom of the bottom box, connecting shafts are rotatably installed in the two circular holes, one ends, far away from each other, of the two connecting shafts are fixedly provided with baffle plates, the two baffle plates are movably abutted against the top end and the bottom end of the discharge pipe respectively, gears are fixedly installed at the other ends of the two connecting shafts respectively, sliding grooves are formed in the inner wall of the top and the inner wall of the bottom box respectively, sliding plates are slidably installed in the two sliding grooves respectively, racks are fixedly installed on one sides of the two sliding plates respectively engaged with the corresponding gears, a push plate is fixedly installed on one side, close to each other, the same connecting shaft is rotatably installed on the inner walls of the front side and the back side of the bottom box, fixed mounting has the worm wheel on the connecting axle, and the front side fixed mounting of worm wheel has the round bar, round bar and the one side activity butt of the push pedal that is located the top, the top fixed mounting of liquid tank has the motor, fixedly connected with vertical axis on the output shaft of motor, and the outside fixed mounting of vertical axis has a plurality of stirring leaves, and the bottom of vertical axis extends to the below of liquid tank and fixed mounting has first band pulley, vertical hole has been seted up to the bottom of under casing, and vertical downthehole rotation installs the worm, and the worm meshes with the worm wheel mutually, and the bottom fixed mounting of worm has the second band pulley, and first band pulley and second band pulley are last to transmit and install same belt.

Preferably, fixedly connected with reset spring on the one side inner wall of spout, two reset spring's one end respectively with corresponding slide fixed connection, reset the slide.

Preferably, the top both sides of liquid tank all communicate there is the feed liquor pipe, and the bottom intercommunication of liquid tank has the drain pipe, and fixed mounting has the control valve on the drain pipe, is convenient for derive the liquid in the liquid tank.

Preferably, the outer side of the vertical shaft is fixedly sleeved with a sealing ring, and the sealing ring is movably abutted with the inner wall of the bottom of the liquid tank in a sealing manner to seal the liquid tank.

Preferably, the fixed plates are fixedly mounted on two sides of the bottom box, the supports are fixedly mounted on the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the fixed plates, the rollers are rotatably mounted in the supports, and the bottom box can move conveniently.

Preferably, the inner walls of the two sides of the sliding groove are fixedly connected with the same limiting rod, and the two sliding plates are respectively sleeved on the outer sides of the corresponding limiting rods in a sliding mode to guide and limit the sliding plates.

In the utility model, a proper amount of seeds are added into the feed box through the feed hopper, a proper amount of nutrient solution is added into the liquid box through the feed inlet pipe, then the equipment is moved to a designated position, the motor is started, the motor output shaft drives the vertical shaft to rotate, and the vertical shaft drives the stirring blades to rotate, so that the nutrient solution is stirred and mixed;

in the utility model, the multifunctional agricultural economic seeding operation device drives the first belt wheel to rotate through the rotation of the vertical shaft, the first belt wheel drives the second belt wheel to rotate through the transmission with the belt, the second belt wheel drives the worm to rotate, the worm drives the worm wheel to rotate clockwise and slowly, the worm wheel drives the round rod to do clockwise circular motion, the round rod firstly pushes the sliding plate and the rack positioned above to move to one side through the contact of the push plate positioned above and compresses the reset spring positioned above, the rack positioned above drives the connecting shaft and the baffle positioned above to rotate through the meshing with the corresponding gear, thereby removing the blockage on the upper end of the discharging pipe, leading the seeds in the material box to enter the discharging pipe, the round rod is separated from the contact with the push plate positioned above after continuing to move, the sliding plate positioned above drives the baffle positioned above to reset under the action of the corresponding reset spring, thereby carry out the shutoff to the upper end of discharging pipe again, the round bar continues to move the back and the contact of the push pedal that is located the below, thereby drive connecting axle and the baffle that is located the below through a series of transmissions and rotate, remove the shutoff to the lower extreme of discharging pipe, thereby make the interior seed of discharging pipe derive under the effect of gravity and sow, the worm wheel is continuous to operate, thereby realize intermittent type nature ration seeding, promote the seeding homogeneity, and can be through opening the control valve on the drain pipe, thereby derive the nutrient solution in the liquid tank, in order to promote the seed survival rate;

the utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, carry out intermittent type nature through the upper end and the lower extreme to the seed discharging pipe and open to realize the intermittent type nature quantitative seeding of seed, promote the seeding homogeneity, the reliability is high.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a multifunctional agricultural economic seeding operation device provided by the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of part A of the multifunctional agricultural economic seeding operation device provided by the utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a part B of the multifunctional agricultural economic seeding operation device provided by the utility model.

In the figure: 1. a bottom box; 2. a material box; 3. a liquid tank; 4. a motor; 5. a feed hopper; 6. a vertical axis; 7. stirring blades; 8. a first pulley; 9. a second pulley; 10. a belt; 11. a liquid outlet pipe; 12. a discharge pipe; 13. A connecting shaft; 14. a baffle plate; 15. a gear; 16. a rack; 17. a chute; 18. a slide plate; 19. a limiting rod; 20. a return spring; 21. pushing the plate; 22. a worm gear; 23. a round bar; 24. a worm.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a multifunctional agricultural economic seeding operation device, comprising a bottom case 1, a feed box 2 and a liquid box 3 are fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom case 1, a feed hopper 5 is communicated with the top end of the feed box 2, a discharge pipe 12 is communicated with the bottom of the feed box 2, circular holes are respectively arranged at the top and the bottom of the bottom case 1, connecting shafts 13 are respectively rotatably arranged in the two circular holes, baffles 14 are respectively and fixedly arranged at the ends, away from each other, of the two connecting shafts 13, the two baffles 14 are respectively and movably abutted against the top end and the bottom end of the discharge pipe 12, gears 15 are respectively and fixedly arranged at the other ends of the two connecting shafts 13, sliding grooves 17 are respectively arranged on the inner wall at the top and the inner wall at the bottom of the bottom case 1, sliding plates 18 are respectively and slidably arranged in the two sliding grooves 17, racks 16 are respectively and fixedly arranged at one side of the two sliding plates 18, the two racks 16 are respectively engaged with the corresponding gears 15, and push plates 21 are respectively and fixedly arranged at the sides, close to each other side of the two sliding plates 18, rotate on the both sides inner wall around the under casing 1 and install same connecting axle, fixed mounting has worm wheel 22 on the connecting axle, the front side fixed mounting of worm wheel 22 has round bar 23, round bar 23 and the one side activity butt of the push pedal 21 that is located the top, the top fixed mounting of liquid tank 3 has motor 4, fixedly connected with vertical axis 6 on the output shaft of motor 4, the outside fixed mounting of vertical axis 6 has a plurality of stirring leaves 7, and the bottom of vertical axis 6 extends to the below of liquid tank 3 and fixed mounting has first band pulley 8, vertical hole has been seted up to the bottom of under casing 1, vertical downthehole rotation installs worm 24, worm 24 meshes with worm wheel 22 mutually, the bottom fixed mounting of worm 24 has second band pulley 9, the transmission is installed same belt 10 on first band pulley 8 and the second band pulley 9.

The utility model discloses in, fixedly connected with reset spring 20 on one side inner wall of spout 17, two reset spring 20's one end respectively with the slide 18 fixed connection who corresponds, reset slide 18.

The utility model discloses in, the top both sides of liquid tank 3 all communicate there is the feed liquor pipe, and the bottom intercommunication of liquid tank 3 has drain pipe 11, and fixed mounting has a control valve on the drain pipe 11, is convenient for derive the liquid in the liquid tank 3.

The utility model discloses in, the fixed sealing washer that has cup jointed in the outside of vertical axis 6, the sealing washer seals up the butt with the bottom inner wall activity of liquid tank 3, seals up liquid tank 3.

The utility model discloses in, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of under casing 1 has the fixed plate, and the equal fixed mounting in both sides has the support around the bottom of fixed plate, and the gyro wheel is installed to the support internal rotation, and the under casing 1 of being convenient for removes.

The utility model discloses in, be connected with same gag lever post 19 in the fixed on the both sides inner wall of spout 17, two slides 18 slide respectively and cup joint in the gag lever post 19's that corresponds the outside, lead to slide 18 spacing.

In the utility model, when in use, a proper amount of seeds are added into the material box 2 through the feed hopper 5, a proper amount of nutrient solution is added into the liquid box 3 through the liquid inlet pipe, then the equipment is moved to a designated position, the motor 4 is started, the output shaft of the motor 4 drives the vertical shaft 6 to rotate, the vertical shaft 6 drives the stirring blade 7 to rotate, thereby stirring and mixing the nutrient solution, the vertical shaft 6 drives the first belt wheel 8 to rotate while rotating, the first belt wheel 8 drives the second belt wheel 9 to rotate through the transmission with the belt 10, the second belt wheel 9 drives the worm 24 to rotate, the worm 24 drives the worm wheel 22 to rotate clockwise and slowly, the worm wheel 22 drives the round rod 23 to do clockwise circular motion, the round rod 23 firstly pushes the slide plate 18 and the rack 16 which are positioned above to move to one side through the contact of the push plate 21 which is positioned above, and compresses the reset spring 20 which is positioned above, the rack 16 positioned above drives the connecting shaft 13 and the baffle 14 positioned above to rotate through meshing with the corresponding gear 15, so that the upper end of the discharge pipe 12 is unblocked, seeds in the material box 2 enter the discharge pipe 12, the round rod 23 continuously moves and then is separated from contact with the push plate 21 positioned above, the sliding plate 18 positioned above drives the baffle 14 positioned above to reset under the action of the corresponding reset spring 20, so that the upper end of the discharge pipe 12 is blocked again, the round rod 23 continuously moves and then is in contact with the push plate 21 positioned below, so that the connecting shaft 13 and the baffle 14 positioned below are driven to rotate through a series of transmission, the lower end of the discharge pipe 12 is unblocked, so that the seeds in the discharge pipe 12 are guided out under the action of gravity for seeding, the worm wheel 22 continuously operates, and intermittent quantitative seeding is realized, promote the seeding homogeneity, and can be through opening the control valve on the drain pipe 11 to derive the nutrient solution in liquid tank 3, in order to promote the seed survival rate.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional agricultural economic seeding operation device, includes under casing (1), its characterized in that, the top fixed mounting of under casing (1) has workbin (2) and liquid tank (3), and the top intercommunication of workbin (2) has feeder hopper (5), and the bottom intercommunication of workbin (2) has discharging pipe (12), the circular port has all been seted up to the top and the bottom of under casing (1), and connecting axle (13) are installed to all rotating in two circular ports, and equal fixed mounting in the one end that two connecting axles (13) kept away from each other has baffle (14), and two baffle (14) respectively with the top and the bottom activity butt of discharging pipe (12), the equal fixed mounting of the other end of two connecting axles (13) has gear (15), all seted up spout (17) on the top inner wall of under casing (1) and the bottom inner wall, equal slidable mounting has slide (18) in two spout (17), one side of each of the two sliding plates (18) is fixedly provided with a rack (16), the two racks (16) are respectively meshed with corresponding gears (15), one side of each of the two sliding plates (18) close to each other is fixedly provided with a push plate (21), the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the bottom box (1) are rotatably provided with the same connecting shaft, the connecting shaft is fixedly provided with a worm wheel (22), the front side of the worm wheel (22) is fixedly provided with a round rod (23), the round rod (23) is movably abutted against one side of the push plate (21) positioned above the round rod, the top of the liquid box (3) is fixedly provided with a motor (4), an output shaft of the motor (4) is fixedly connected with a vertical shaft (6), the outer side of the vertical shaft (6) is fixedly provided with a plurality of stirring blades (7), the bottom end of the vertical shaft (6) extends to the lower side of the liquid box (3) and is fixedly provided with a first belt wheel (8), the bottom of the bottom box (1) is provided with a vertical hole, a worm (24) is rotatably arranged in the vertical hole, the worm (24) is meshed with a worm wheel (22), a second belt wheel (9) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the worm (24), and the first belt wheel (8) and the second belt wheel (9) are provided with the same belt (10) in a transmission manner.

2. The multifunctional agricultural economic seeding operation device according to claim 1, wherein a return spring (20) is fixedly connected to one side inner wall of the sliding chute (17), and one end of each of the two return springs (20) is fixedly connected with the corresponding sliding plate (18).

3. The multifunctional agricultural economic seeding operation device according to claim 1, wherein both sides of the top of the liquid tank (3) are communicated with liquid inlet pipes, the bottom of the liquid tank (3) is communicated with liquid outlet pipes (11), and the liquid outlet pipes (11) are fixedly provided with control valves.

4. The multifunctional agricultural economic seeding operation device according to claim 1, wherein a sealing ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the vertical shaft (6) and is in movable sealing abutment with the inner wall of the bottom of the liquid tank (3).

5. The multifunctional agricultural economic seeding operation device according to claim 1, wherein fixing plates are fixedly arranged on two sides of the bottom box (1), brackets are fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the bottom of each fixing plate, and rollers are rotatably arranged in the brackets.

6. The multifunctional agricultural economic seeding operation device according to claim 1, wherein the inner walls of the two sides of the sliding chute (17) are fixedly connected with the same limiting rod (19), and the two sliding plates (18) are respectively sleeved on the outer sides of the corresponding limiting rods (19) in a sliding manner.