CN215120195U

CN215120195U - Snow removing device for solar panel

Info

Publication number: CN215120195U
Application number: CN202120961376.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 耿露露
Original assignee: Anhui Zhidian Power Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Zhidian Power Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-07
Filing date: 2021-05-07
Publication date: 2021-12-10
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-07

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of solar panels, in particular to a snow cleaning device for a solar panel, which comprises a bottom plate, a first vertical plate and a second vertical plate are respectively and fixedly arranged at the edges of two sides of the top of the bottom plate, a solar panel body is fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate, the top parts of the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate are fixedly connected with a top plate, the bottom part of the top plate is fixedly provided with a snow melting device, a first baffle and a second baffle are respectively and fixedly connected with the two sides of the snow melting device, the tops of the first baffle and the second baffle are fixedly connected with the bottom of the top plate, a first snow shoveling device is fixedly arranged on one side of the first vertical plate close to the second baffle plate, the utility model is provided with a snow melting device so as to melt the frozen snow and the ice layer on the outer surface of the solar panel body, through setting up first shovel snow device and second shovel snow device to this will be with the frozen snow and the ice layer of solar panel body surface shovel.

Description

Snow removing device for solar panel

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a solar panel technical field specifically is a snow removal device for solar panel.

Background

In recent years, as the development of China is faster and faster, the proportion of new energy in the energy consumption of China is increased year by year, particularly, the development of the photoelectric field is rapid, the loading amount of a solar power generation panel is increased year by year, the photoelectric conversion efficiency is obviously reduced after snow is accumulated on the solar panel in winter, the loss of the power generation amount of a photovoltaic cell is caused, energy waste is caused, when the snow is thick, certain pressure is also caused on the solar panel, the solar panel is damaged, and then the snow cleaning treatment needs to be carried out on the surface of the solar panel.

However, at present, manual snow removal is mostly performed on a solar panel, the snow removal efficiency is low due to the adoption of manual snow removal, and if snow is removed in a higher place, workers are easy to slip down in the snow removal process to cause accidents, the safety of the workers cannot be guaranteed, and mechanical snow removal is partially performed, but the purpose of removing snow on the surface area of the solar panel cannot be achieved due to the fact that the snow and an ice layer on the surface of the solar panel cannot be effectively treated due to the adoption of mechanical snow removal.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a solar panel is with device that clears snow has solved the problem that solar panel surface area snow is difficult to the clearance.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a snow removal device for solar panel, includes the bottom plate, there are first riser and second riser at the top both sides edge of bottom plate fixed mounting respectively, the top fixedly connected with solar panel body of bottom plate, the top fixedly connected with roof of first riser and second riser, the bottom fixed mounting of roof has the snow melting device, the both sides difference fixedly connected with first baffle of snow melting device and second baffle, the top of first baffle and second baffle all with the bottom fixed connection of roof, one side fixed mounting that first riser is close to the second baffle has first snow shoveling device, one side fixed mounting that the second riser is close to the first baffle has second snow shoveling device.

The snow melting device comprises a sliding groove block, the top of the sliding groove block is fixedly connected with the bottom of a top plate, a sliding groove is formed in the surface of the sliding groove block, two sides of the sliding groove block are fixedly connected with one side, opposite to a first baffle and a second baffle, of the first baffle, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on one side, close to the second baffle, of the first baffle, the output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a row of teeth, a cross rod is fixedly installed between one side, opposite to the first baffle and the second baffle, of the cross rod, the surface of the cross rod is rotatably connected with a half gear through a rotating shaft, a fan is fixedly installed on one side, far away from the row of teeth, of the row of teeth is fixedly connected with a sliding block, a first connecting rod is fixedly installed on one side, close to the first baffle, of the second baffle, and a second connecting rod is fixedly installed on one side, close to the second baffle, of the first baffle, and an electric heating net is fixedly connected between the opposite ends of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the surface and the half gear engagement of row's tooth are connected, one side that first baffle is close to the second riser is connected with the external fixed surface of second snow shoveling device, one side that the second baffle is close to the first riser is connected with the external fixed surface of first snow shoveling device, the bottom of first snow shoveling device and second snow shoveling device all is fixed with the top of bottom plate, the top of first snow shoveling device and second snow shoveling device all with the bottom fixed connection of roof.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, first shovel snow device includes first protecting crust, the top of first protecting crust and the bottom fixed connection of roof, the first mount pad of the inside top surface fixedly connected with of first protecting crust, the bottom fixed mounting of first mount pad has first motor, the first drive lead screw of output fixedly connected with of first motor, one side top fixed mounting that first riser is close to the second riser has first lead screw seat, one side below fixed mounting that first riser is close to the second riser has the second lead screw seat, the inside of first lead screw seat and second lead screw seat is passed through bearing swivelling joint at the surface of first drive lead screw.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the surface thread bush of first drive lead screw is equipped with first drive block, one side fixed mounting that first riser was kept away from to first drive block has first snow shoveling plate, one side sliding connection that first snow shoveling plate is close to solar panel body is at solar panel body's surface, the bottom of second lead screw seat and the top fixed connection of bottom plate.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the second shovel snow device includes the second protective housing, the top of second protective housing and the bottom fixed connection of roof, the inside top surface fixedly connected with second mount pad of second protective housing, the bottom fixed mounting of second mount pad has the second motor.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the output end fixedly connected with second drive lead screw of second motor, one side top fixed mounting that the second riser is close to the first riser has the third lead screw seat, one side below fixed mounting that the second riser is close to the first riser has the fourth lead screw seat, the surface at second drive lead screw is passed through bearing swivelling joint in the inside of third lead screw seat and fourth lead screw seat.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the surface thread bush of second drive lead screw is equipped with the second drive block, one side fixed mounting that the second riser was kept away from to the second drive block has a second snow shoveling plate, one side sliding connection that the second snow shoveling plate is close to solar panel body is at solar panel body's surface, the bottom of fourth lead screw seat and the top fixed connection of bottom plate.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a snow removal device for solar panel possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this snow removing device for solar panel, through setting up the snow melting device, snow and ice sheet to solar panel body surface melt, when needing to melt snow and ice sheet, open the fan when starting the electric heat net, the wind that the fan blew off becomes hot-blastly through the heating of electric heat net, start electric telescopic handle, electric telescopic handle drives row tooth and removes, row tooth drives the semi-gear who installs on the horizontal pole surface and swings, semi-gear drives wind and swings, the surface that makes the solar panel body can both be blown to by hot-blast, with this snow and ice sheet that melts solar panel body surface.

2. This snow removing device for solar panel, through setting up first snow shoveling device and second snow shoveling device, snow and the ice sheet to the solar panel body surface are shoveled, when snow and the ice sheet need to be shoveled, start first motor and second motor, the output of first motor and second motor drives first drive lead screw and second drive lead screw respectively and rotates, first drive lead screw and second drive lead screw drive first drive block and second drive block respectively through its surperficial screw and reciprocate, first drive block and second drive block drive first snow shoveling plate and second snow shoveling plate respectively and reciprocate, with this snow and the ice sheet that will become solar panel body surface are shoveled.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the subjective structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a first snow shoveling device of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a second snow shoveling device of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the snow melting device of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a first vertical plate; 3. a second vertical plate; 4. a top plate; 5. a first snow shoveling device; 501. a first protective case; 502. a first mounting seat; 503. a first motor; 504. a first drive screw; 505. a first screw base; 506. a second screw base; 507. a first driving block; 508. a first snow shoveling plate; 6. a second snow shoveling device; 601. a second protective shell; 602. a second mounting seat; 603. a second motor; 604. a second drive screw; 605. a third screw base; 606. a fourth screw base; 607. a second driving block; 608. a second snow shoveling plate; 7. a solar panel body; 8. a snow melting device; 801. a chute block; 802. an electric telescopic rod; 803. tooth arrangement; 804. a cross bar; 805. a half gear; 806. a fan; 807. a slider; 808. a first connecting rod; 809. a second connecting rod; 810. an electric heating net; 9. a first baffle plate; 10. a second baffle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a snow removing device for solar panel, comprising a base plate 1, there are first riser 2 and second riser 3 at the top both sides edge of bottom plate 1 fixed mounting respectively, the top fixedly connected with solar panel body 7 of bottom plate 1, the top fixedly connected with roof 4 of first riser 2 and second riser 3, the bottom fixed mounting of roof 4 has snow melt device 8, the both sides of snow melt device 8 are fixedly connected with first baffle 9 and second baffle 10 respectively, the top of first baffle 9 and second baffle 10 all with the bottom fixed connection of roof 4, one side fixed mounting that first riser 2 is close to second baffle 10 has first snow shoveling device 5, one side fixed mounting that second riser 3 is close to first baffle 9 has second snow shoveling device 6.

The snow melting device 8 comprises a sliding groove block 801, the top of the sliding groove block 801 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the top plate 4, a sliding groove is formed in the surface of the sliding groove block 801, two sides of the sliding groove block 801 are fixedly connected with one side of the first baffle plate 9 opposite to the second baffle plate 10 respectively, one side of the first baffle plate 9 close to the second baffle plate 10 is fixedly provided with an electric telescopic rod 802, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 802 is fixedly connected with a row of teeth 803, a cross rod 804 is fixedly arranged between one side of the first baffle plate 9 opposite to the second baffle plate 10, the surface of the cross rod 804 is rotatably connected with a half gear 805 through a rotating shaft, one side of the half gear 805 far away from the row of teeth 803 is fixedly provided with a fan 806, one side of the row of the teeth 803 far away from the half gear 805 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 807, one side of the second baffle plate 10 close to the first baffle plate 9 is fixedly provided with a first connecting rod 808, one side of the first baffle plate 9 close to the second baffle plate 10 is fixedly provided with a second connecting rod 809, an electric heating net 810 is fixedly connected between the opposite ends of the first connecting rod 808 and the second connecting rod 809.

In this embodiment, the outer surface of the row of teeth 803 is meshed with the half gear 805 to be connected, one side of the first baffle 9 close to the second vertical plate 3 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the second snow shoveling device 6, one side of the second baffle 10 close to the first vertical plate 2 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the first snow shoveling device 5, the bottoms of the first snow shoveling device 5 and the second snow shoveling device 6 are both fixed with the top of the bottom plate 1, and the tops of the first snow shoveling device 5 and the second snow shoveling device 6 are both fixedly connected with the bottom of the top plate 4.

Specifically, a first snow shoveling device 5 and a second snow shoveling device 6 are fixed between the bottom plate 1 and the top plate 4.

In this embodiment, the first snow shoveling device 5 includes a first protection shell 501, the top of the first protection shell 501 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the top plate 4, a first mounting seat 502 is fixedly connected with the inner top surface of the first protection shell 501, a first motor 503 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the first mounting seat 502, a first driving screw 504 is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor 503, a first screw seat 505 is fixedly mounted above one side of the first vertical plate 2 close to the second vertical plate 3, a second screw seat 506 is fixedly mounted below one side of the first vertical plate 2 close to the second vertical plate 3, and the interiors of the first screw seat 505 and the second screw seat 506 are rotatably connected to the outer surface of the first driving screw 504 through bearings.

Specifically, the first motor 503 is started, and the first motor 503 drives the first driving screw 504 to rotate.

In this embodiment, the outer surface thread cover of first drive lead screw 504 is equipped with first drive block 507, and one side fixed mounting that first riser 2 was kept away from to first drive block 507 has first snow shoveling plate 508, and one side sliding connection that first snow shoveling plate 508 is close to solar panel body 7 is at the surface of solar panel body 7, the bottom of second lead screw seat 506 and the top fixed connection of bottom plate 1.

Specifically, the first snow shoveling plate 508 shovels the frozen snow and the ice layer on the surface of the solar panel body 7.

In this embodiment, the second snow shoveling device 6 includes a second protective shell 601, a top of the second protective shell 601 is fixedly connected to a bottom of the top plate 4, a second mounting seat 602 is fixedly connected to an inner top surface of the second protective shell 601, and a second motor 603 is fixedly mounted at a bottom of the second mounting seat 602.

Specifically, the second motor 603 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the second mounting base 602.

In this embodiment, the output end of the second motor 603 is fixedly connected with a second driving screw 604, a third screw seat 605 is fixedly mounted above one side of the second vertical plate 3 close to the first vertical plate 2, a fourth screw seat 606 is fixedly mounted below one side of the second vertical plate 3 close to the first vertical plate 2, and the third screw seat 605 and the fourth screw seat 606 are rotatably connected to the outer surface of the second driving screw 604 through bearings.

Specifically, the second motor 603 is started, and the second motor 603 drives the second driving screw 604 to rotate.

In this embodiment, the outer surface thread of the second driving screw 604 is sleeved with a second driving block 607, one side of the second driving block 607 far away from the second vertical plate 3 is fixedly provided with a second snow shoveling plate 608, one side of the second snow shoveling plate 608 close to the solar panel body 7 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the solar panel body 7, and the bottom of the fourth screw seat 606 is fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate 1.

Specifically, the second snow shoveling plate 608 shovels the frozen snow and the ice layer on the surface of the solar panel body 7.

In this embodiment, the first motor 503, the second motor 603, the electric telescopic rod 802 and the fan 806 are known technologies that have been disclosed and are widely used in daily life, wherein the model of the first motor 503 and the second motor 603 is Y80M1-2, the model of the electric telescopic rod 802 is YNT-03, and the model of the fan 806 is GDF 1.4-8.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: when snow on the surface of the solar panel needs to be cleaned, firstly, the electric heating net 810 is started, the fan 806 is started at the same time, wind blown out by the fan 806 is heated by the electric heating net 810 to become hot wind, the electric telescopic rod 802 is started, the electric telescopic rod 802 drives the row teeth 803 to move left and right, the sliding block 807 arranged on one side of the row teeth 803 far away from the half gear 805 slides in the sliding groove formed in the surface of the sliding groove block 801, the row teeth 803 drive the half gear 805 arranged on the surface of the cross rod 804 to swing, the half gear 805 drives the fan 806 to swing so as to change the wind direction of the fan 806, the outer surface of the solar panel body 7 can be blown by the hot wind, the first motor 503 is started, the output end of the first motor 503 drives the first driving screw rod 504 to rotate, the first driving block 507 is driven by the first driving screw rod 504 through the threads on the surface to move up and down, the first screw rod seat 505 and the second screw rod seat 506 limit the first driving block 507, first drive block 507 drives first snow shoveling plate 508 and reciprocates, first snow shoveling plate 508 reciprocates at the left surface of solar panel body 7, snow shoveling the left surface of solar panel body 7, start second motor 603, the output of second motor 603 drives second drive screw 604 and rotates, second drive screw 604 drives second drive block 607 through its surperficial screw and reciprocates, third lead screw seat 605 and fourth lead screw seat 606 carry on spacingly to second drive block 607, second drive block 607 drives second snow shoveling plate 608 and reciprocates, second snow shoveling plate 608 reciprocates at the right side surface of solar panel body 7, snow shoveling the right side surface of solar panel body 7.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a snow removal device for solar panel, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: a first vertical plate (2) and a second vertical plate (3) are respectively and fixedly arranged at the edges of two sides of the top of the bottom plate (1), the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a solar panel body (7), the tops of the first vertical plate (2) and the second vertical plate (3) are fixedly connected with a top plate (4), a snow melting device (8) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the top plate (4), a first baffle plate (9) and a second baffle plate (10) are respectively and fixedly connected with the two sides of the snow melting device (8), the tops of the first baffle plate (9) and the second baffle plate (10) are fixedly connected with the bottom of the top plate (4), a first snow shoveling device (5) is fixedly arranged on one side of the first vertical plate (2) close to the second baffle (10), a second snow shoveling device (6) is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the first baffle (9), of the second vertical plate (3);

the snow melting device (8) comprises a sliding groove block (801), the top of the sliding groove block (801) is fixedly connected with the bottom of a top plate (4), a sliding groove is formed in the surface of the sliding groove block (801), two sides of the sliding groove block (801) are fixedly connected with one side, opposite to a first baffle plate (9) and a second baffle plate (10), of the first baffle plate (9) is fixedly provided with an electric telescopic rod (802) close to one side of the second baffle plate (10), the output end of the electric telescopic rod (802) is fixedly connected with a row of teeth (803), a cross rod (804) is fixedly arranged between one side, opposite to the first baffle plate (9) and the second baffle plate (10), the surface of the cross rod (804) is rotatably connected with a half gear (805) through a rotating shaft, one side, far away from the row of the half gear (805), of the row of the half gear (805) is fixedly provided with a fan (806), one side, far away from the half gear (805), of the row teeth (803) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (807), one side of the second baffle plate (10) close to the first baffle plate (9) is fixedly provided with a first connecting rod (808), one side of the first baffle plate (9) close to the second baffle plate (10) is fixedly provided with a second connecting rod (809), and one ends of the first connecting rod (808) and the second connecting rod (809) which are opposite are fixedly connected with an electric heating net (810).

2. The snow cleaning device for a solar panel according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of row tooth (803) and semi-gear (805) meshing are connected, one side that first baffle (9) are close to second riser (3) is connected with the outer fixed surface of second snow shoveling device (6), one side that second baffle (10) are close to first riser (2) is connected with the outer fixed surface of first snow shoveling device (5), the bottom of first snow shoveling device (5) and second snow shoveling device (6) all is fixed with the top of bottom plate (1), the top of first snow shoveling device (5) and second snow shoveling device (6) all with the bottom fixed connection of roof (4).

3. The snow cleaning device for a solar panel according to claim 1, wherein: first shovel snow device (5) are including first protecting crust (501), the top of first protecting crust (501) and the bottom fixed connection of roof (4), the inside top surface fixedly connected with first mount pad (502) of first protecting crust (501), the bottom fixed mounting of first mount pad (502) has first motor (503), the first drive lead screw (504) of output fixedly connected with of first motor (503), one side top fixed mounting that first riser (2) are close to second riser (3) has first lead screw seat (505), one side below fixed mounting that first riser (2) are close to second riser (3) has second lead screw seat (506), the outside at first drive lead screw (504) is passed through bearing swivelling joint in the inside of first lead screw seat (505) and second lead screw seat (506).

4. A snow removal device for a solar panel according to claim 3, characterized in that: the outer surface thread cover of first drive lead screw (504) is equipped with first drive block (507), one side fixed mounting that first riser (2) were kept away from in first drive block (507) has first shovel snow board (508), one side sliding connection that first shovel snow board (508) are close to solar panel body (7) is at the surface of solar panel body (7), the bottom of second lead screw seat (506) and the top fixed connection of bottom plate (1).

5. The snow cleaning device for a solar panel according to claim 1, wherein: the second snow shoveling device (6) comprises a second protective shell (601), the top of the second protective shell (601) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the top plate (4), a second mounting seat (602) is fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the second protective shell (601), and a second motor (603) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the second mounting seat (602).

6. The snow cleaning device for a solar panel according to claim 5, wherein: the output end of the second motor (603) is fixedly connected with a second driving screw rod (604), a third screw rod seat (605) is fixedly mounted above one side of the second vertical plate (3) close to the first vertical plate (2), a fourth screw rod seat (606) is fixedly mounted below one side of the second vertical plate (3) close to the first vertical plate (2), and the interiors of the third screw rod seat (605) and the fourth screw rod seat (606) are rotatably connected to the outer surface of the second driving screw rod (604) through bearings.

7. The snow cleaning device for a solar panel according to claim 6, wherein: the surface screw thread cover of second drive lead screw (604) is equipped with second drive block (607), one side fixed mounting that second riser (3) were kept away from in second drive block (607) has second snow shoveling plate (608), one side sliding connection that second snow shoveling plate (608) are close to solar panel body (7) is at the surface of solar panel body (7), the bottom of fourth lead screw seat (606) and the top fixed connection of bottom plate (1).