CN210847295U

CN210847295U - Solar panel cleaning equipment

Info

Publication number: CN210847295U
Application number: CN201921810188.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨梅
Original assignee: Jiangsu Tuotuo New Energy Co Ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Tuotuo New Energy Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-25
Filing date: 2019-10-25
Publication date: 2020-06-26
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solar panel cleaning equipment, including solar panel, motor, machine controller and shift knob, solar panel's the left and right sides welded fastening respectively has the support column, solar panel left side is a set of the inside of support column is inserted and is equipped with first screw rod, the solar panel right side is a set of the inside of support column is inserted and is equipped with the second screw rod, the outside of first screw rod and second screw rod all overlaps and is equipped with the slider. The utility model discloses a set up the motor and start the second bevel gear who drives the transmission shaft both sides and rotate, drive first screw rod and second screw rod and rotate under the meshing of tooth, through setting up screw thread on first screw rod and the second screw rod outer wall respectively with two sets of slider meshing, through linking effectual slider that makes at the inside removal of support column for scrape the brush board and remove the clearance at solar panel surface, convenient quick, use motor drive to replace the manual work to clean, work efficiency is high, and is safer.

Description

Solar panel cleaning equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cleaning device technical field specifically is a solar panel cleaning equipment.

Background

A solar panel is a device for directly converting solar energy into electric energy by using the photovoltaic effect of a semiconductor material under illumination conditions, because the solar panel is developed and utilized to provide clean and convenient sustainable development energy for people, the solar panel is widely popularized and utilized, the current solar panel is mostly designed and installed in a plane inclined shape, and the solar panel is usually installed at high places outdoors in consideration of the efficiency of absorbing illumination, because of the influence of external environment, the solar panel is usually polluted by substances such as bird excrement, sundries and the like, the efficiency of the solar panel for absorbing solar energy is influenced, the current solar panel is mostly cleaned by manual wiping, the work is complicated, the labor intensity is high, and because the solar panel is located the eminence, clean inconvenient when cleaning, the staff falls the incident that takes place easily, consequently, for solving above-mentioned problem, provides a solar panel cleaning equipment.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a solar panel cleaning equipment to solve present solar panel who proposes in the above-mentioned background art and adopt the manual work to clean when receiving the pollution clean, lead to the amount of labour big, work efficiency is not high, and takes place the problem of dangerous accident easily.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a solar panel cleaning device comprises a solar panel, a motor controller and a switch button, wherein support columns are respectively welded and fixed on the left side and the right side of the solar panel, a first screw rod is inserted into a group of support columns on the left side of the solar panel, a second screw rod is inserted into a group of support columns on the right side of the solar panel, slide blocks are sleeved on the outer sides of the first screw rod and the second screw rod, a scraping and brushing plate is fixedly installed between the two groups of slide blocks, a first bevel gear is fixedly welded at one end of the front side of each of the first screw rod and the second screw rod, a second bevel gear is meshed with the side edge of each of the two groups of first bevel gears, a transmission shaft is fixedly inserted in the middle position of each second bevel gear, the motor is fixedly welded at the other end of the transmission shaft, the motor controller is fixedly installed above the motor, and the switch button is fixedly, the fixed welding of rear one end of second screw rod has the rolling disc, and the back of rolling disc articulates there is the connecting rod, solar panel top rear welded fastening has the sump, and the inside front of sump is inserted and is equipped with the slide.

Preferably, the first screw rod and the second screw rod are respectively designed to be in a rotating structure with the two groups of supporting columns, threads are formed on the outer walls of the first screw rod and the second screw rod, and the directions of the threads formed on the outer walls of the first screw rod and the second screw rod are opposite.

Preferably, the inside of two sets of the support column has all been seted up the spout, and two sets of the slider is inlayed respectively in two sets of the inside spout of seting up of support column, and two sets of the slider is respectively through spout and two sets of first screw rod design is sliding structure, and is two sets of evenly seted up the screw thread on the inner wall of slider, two sets of the slider is respectively through the meshing of screw thread and first screw rod and second screw rod design for the screw thread rotation structure.

Preferably, the transmission shaft is welded on a rotating output shaft of the motor, and the second bevel gear and the first bevel gear are designed into a meshing rotating structure through meshing of teeth.

Preferably, one end of the connecting rod is hinged to the edge position of the back of the rotating disc, and the other end of the connecting rod is hinged to the right side of the sliding plate.

Preferably, the top of the water collecting bin is designed to be inclined and open outwards, the sliding plate and the water collecting bin are designed to be of a sliding structure, through holes are uniformly formed in the sliding plate, and through holes are uniformly formed in the front of the water collecting bin.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the second bevel gear which is started by the motor and drives the two sides of the transmission shaft to rotate is arranged, the first screw rod and the second screw rod are driven to rotate under the meshing of the teeth, threads on the outer walls of the first screw rod and the second screw rod are meshed with the two sets of sliders respectively, the sliders are effectively enabled to move inside the supporting columns through linkage, the scraping and brushing plates are enabled to move and clean on the surfaces of the solar panels, the cleaning and brushing device is convenient and quick, manual cleaning is replaced by motor driving, the working efficiency is high, and the cleaning and brushing device is safer.

2. The top through setting up the sump is outside open slope form for the device can effectual catchment in the rainy day, when scraping the brush board removal and cleaning solar panel, set up articulated slide and the rolling disc of connecting rod, make the slide can reciprocating motion, the inside rainwater landing of collecting the sump of being convenient for erodees on solar panel surface, effectual reinforcing cleaning performance, and collect the rainwater and utilize, strengthened the device environmental protection and energy saving's characteristic greatly.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic top sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a structure at a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a solar panel; 2. a support pillar; 3. a first screw; 4. a second screw; 5. a slider; 6. a scraping and brushing plate; 7. a first bevel gear; 8. a second bevel gear; 9. a drive shaft; 10. a motor; 11. a motor controller; 12. a switch button; 13. rotating the disc; 14. a connecting rod; 15. a water collecting bin; 16. a slide board.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides an embodiment:

a solar panel cleaning device comprises a solar panel 1, a motor 10, a motor controller 11 and a switch button 12, wherein support columns 2 are respectively welded and fixed on the left side and the right side of the solar panel 1, a first screw 3 is inserted into a group of support columns 2 on the left side of the solar panel 1, a second screw 4 is inserted into a group of support columns 2 on the right side of the solar panel 1, the first screw 3 and the second screw 4 are respectively designed to be in a rotating structure with the two groups of support columns 2, threads are respectively arranged on the outer walls of the first screw 3 and the second screw 4, the thread directions arranged on the outer walls of the first screw 3 and the second screw 4 are opposite, sliding blocks 5 are respectively sleeved on the outer sides of the first screw 3 and the second screw 4, scraping and brushing plates 6 are fixedly arranged between the two groups of sliding blocks 5, sliding grooves are respectively arranged in the two groups of support columns 2, the two groups of sliding blocks 5 are respectively embedded in the sliding grooves arranged in the, the two groups of sliders 5 and the two groups of first screw rods 3 are respectively designed into a sliding structure through sliding chutes, threads are uniformly arranged on the inner walls of the two groups of sliders 5, the two groups of sliders 5 and the first screw rods 3 and the second screw rods 4 are respectively designed into a thread rotating structure through thread meshing, when the device is used for cleaning the solar panel 1, the two groups of sliders 5 can be driven to rotate only by rotating the first screw rods 3 and the second screw rods 4 through thread meshing, the two groups of sliders 5 are driven to rotate in two directions by using a motor 10, the rotating directions of the first screw rods 3 and the second screw rods 4 are opposite, the threads on the outer sides of the first screw rods 3 and the second screw rods 4 are designed to be oppositely meshed, the first screw rods 3 and the second screw rods 4 drive the two groups of sliders 5 to move in the same direction when rotating, the scraping brush plates 6 between the two groups of sliders 5 move to clean the surface of the solar panel 1, and manual force, the cleaning effect is better, and is safe convenient more, is provided with slider 5 respectively in solar panel 1's the left and right sides and removes the application of force for it is more smooth-going at the removal in-process to scrape brush board 6, the effectual operating stability who improves the device.

The front ends of the first screw rod 3 and the second screw rod 4 are fixedly welded with first bevel gears 7, the side edges of the two groups of first bevel gears 7 are engaged with second bevel gears 8, the middle position of the second bevel gears 8 is fixedly inserted with a transmission shaft 9, the other end of the transmission shaft 9 is fixedly welded with a motor 10, the model of the motor 10 is MP3020, the left and right sides of the motor 10 are penetrated with a rotating output shaft, a motor controller 11 is fixedly arranged above the motor 10, the front side of the motor 10 is fixedly provided with a switch button 12, the transmission shaft 9 is welded on the rotating output shaft of the motor 10, the second bevel gears 8 and the first bevel gears 7 are designed to be in an engaged rotating structure through the engagement of teeth, when a worker presses the switch button 12 to start the device, the motor 10 is electrified to rotate, the two groups of second bevel gears 8 on the left and right sides are driven, and the two groups of first bevel gears 7, provide power to the device and support, it is nimble convenient, simultaneously, motor controller 11's model is TB6600, and motor controller 11 can control motor 10 and carry out work according to direction, the speed of setting for motor 10 can reciprocating rotation, through the meshing of gear and threaded meshing, makes to scrape brush board 6 at solar panel 1 surface reciprocating motion all around, accomplishes reciprocal brush cleaning of scraping, and it is clean quick to use.

A rotating disc 13 is fixedly welded at one end of the rear part of the second screw rod 4, a connecting rod 14 is hinged at the back of the rotating disc 13, a water collecting bin 15 is fixedly welded at the rear of the top of the solar panel 1, a sliding plate 16 is inserted at the front inside the water collecting bin 15, one end of the connecting rod 14 is hinged at the edge position of the back of the rotating disc 13, the other end of the connecting rod 14 is hinged at the right side of the sliding plate 16, the upper part of the water collecting bin 15 is in an outward-opened inclined design, the sliding plate 16 and the water collecting bin 15 are designed into a sliding structure, through holes are uniformly formed in the sliding plate 16, through holes are uniformly formed in the front of the water collecting bin 15, as the upper part of the water collecting bin 15 is opened outward, rainwater can flow into the water collecting bin 15 along the inclined plane to be collected in rainy days, when the device is started to clean the surface of the solar panel 1, the second screw rod 4 drives the, and connecting rod 14 articulates the position on rolling disc 13 for eccentric position, make rolling disc 13 at the reciprocal pulling slide 16 of rotation in-process, drive slide 16 and remove about, thereby make on the slide 16 through the through-hole of openly seting up with the storehouse 15 that catchments align or be closed, the inside rainwater landing of the storehouse 15 that control catchments gets off, clear up solar panel 1 surface, the reasonable rainwater energy that utilizes, it is high-efficient clean, the effectual clean dynamics of scraping brush board 6 to solar panel 1 surface that has improved, the cleaning efficiency and the clean effect of the device have been improved greatly.

The working principle is as follows: when the device works, a worker connects the device with an external power supply through a wire, so that the external power supply provides electric power support for the device, and then the worker can start the device by pressing the switch button 12;

when the solar panel 1 is washed in rainy days, rainwater falls off, and the rainwater can smoothly slide along the inclined plane to fall into the water collecting bin 15 for collection due to the fact that the upper portion of the water collecting bin 15 is in an outwards-opened inclined shape, and clean water is provided for washing the solar panel 1;

when the solar panel 1 needs to be cleaned, a worker starts the device by pressing the switch button 12, the motor 10 is electrified to rotate to drive the transmission shafts 9 at two ends of the rotating output shaft to rotate, so that the two groups of second bevel gears 8 welded on the transmission shafts 9 rotate, the first bevel gears 7 are driven to rotate under the meshing of the teeth, the first screw rods 3 and the second screw rods 4 are respectively driven to rotate when the two groups of first bevel gears 7 rotate, because the threads on the outer walls of the first screw rod 3 and the second screw rod 4 are respectively meshed with the two groups of sliding blocks 5, under the engagement of the screw threads, the two groups of sliding blocks 5 respectively move in the same direction in the two groups of supporting columns 2, so that the scraping and brushing plates 6 move and brush on the surface of the solar panel 1, cleaning the solar panel 1, wherein the motor controller 11 can control and change the rotation direction of the motor 10, so that the scraping and brushing plate 6 moves back and forth on the surface of the solar panel 1;

second screw rod 4 drives rolling disc 13 and rotates at the rotation in-process, because the one end of connecting rod 14 articulates the outside edge position at rolling disc 13, and the other end of connecting rod 14 articulates the right side at slide 16, at rolling disc 13's rotation in-process, connecting rod 14 pulling slide 16 is reciprocal to be controlled, make through-hole on the slide 16 and the through-hole that the sump 15 openly seted up merge the overlapping, thereby make the inside rainwater of sump 15 pass the surface that the through-hole flowed through solar panel 1, wash solar panel 1, the cooperation is scraped brush board 6 and is removed, clear up cleanly to solar panel 1 surface.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a solar panel cleaning equipment, includes solar panel (1), motor (10), motor controller (11) and shift knob (12), its characterized in that: the solar panel comprises a solar panel (1), supporting columns (2) are fixedly welded on the left side and the right side of the solar panel (1) respectively, a first screw (3) is inserted into one group of supporting columns (2) on the left side of the solar panel (1), a second screw (4) is inserted into one group of supporting columns (2) on the right side of the solar panel (1), sliders (5) are sleeved on the outer sides of the first screw (3) and the second screw (4), a scraping and brushing plate (6) is fixedly installed between the two groups of sliders (5), a first bevel gear (7) is fixedly welded at one end of the front side of each of the first screw (3) and the second screw (4), a second bevel gear (8) is meshed with the side edge of each of the two groups of first bevel gears (7), a transmission shaft (9) is fixedly inserted in the middle position of each second bevel gear (8), and a motor (10) is fixedly welded at the other end of, the solar panel water heater is characterized in that a motor controller (11) is fixedly arranged above the motor (10), a switch button (12) is fixedly arranged on the front side of the motor (10), a rotating disc (13) is fixedly welded at one end of the rear side of the second screw (4), a connecting rod (14) is hinged to the back side of the rotating disc (13), a water collecting bin (15) is fixedly welded at the rear side of the top of the solar panel (1), and a sliding plate (16) is inserted into the front side of the inner portion of the water collecting bin (15).

2. The solar panel cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the first screw (3) and the second screw (4) are respectively designed to be in a rotating structure with the two groups of supporting columns (2), threads are formed on the outer walls of the first screw (3) and the second screw (4), and the directions of the threads formed on the outer walls of the first screw (3) and the second screw (4) are opposite.

3. The solar panel cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the inside of support column (2) is two sets of the spout has all been seted up, and is two sets of slider (5) are inlayed respectively in two sets of in the spout that support column (2) are inside was seted up, and are two sets of slider (5) are respectively through spout and two sets of first screw rod (3) design is sliding construction, and is two sets of evenly seted up the screw thread on the inner wall of slider (5), two sets of slider (5) are respectively through the meshing of screw thread and first screw rod (3) and second screw rod (4) design is the screw thread rotating-structure.

4. The solar panel cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the transmission shaft (9) is welded on a rotating output shaft of the motor (10), and the second bevel gear (8) and the first bevel gear (7) are designed into a meshing rotating structure through meshing of teeth.

5. The solar panel cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: one end of the connecting rod (14) is hinged to the edge position of the back of the rotating disc (13), and the other end of the connecting rod (14) is hinged to the right side of the sliding plate (16).

6. The solar panel cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the top of collecting water storehouse (15) is the slope design of outwards opening, slide (16) and collecting water storehouse (15) design are sliding structure, the through-hole has evenly been seted up on slide (16), the through-hole has evenly been seted up in the front of collecting water storehouse (15).