CN213937823U - Self-cleaning solar photovoltaic panel - Google Patents
Self-cleaning solar photovoltaic panel Download PDFInfo
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- CN213937823U CN213937823U CN202022754909.XU CN202022754909U CN213937823U CN 213937823 U CN213937823 U CN 213937823U CN 202022754909 U CN202022754909 U CN 202022754909U CN 213937823 U CN213937823 U CN 213937823U
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- cleaning
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a solar photovoltaic panel with self-cleaning function, relating to the technical field of solar equipment; the solar cleaning device comprises a base, wherein a water collecting tank is fixedly arranged on the base, a solar panel is obliquely arranged in the water collecting tank, and a cleaning part is also arranged on the water collecting tank; specifically, the cleaning part comprises a cleaning shaft and supporting pieces arranged on two sides of the cleaning shaft, and gears, sliding blocks and lantern rings are arranged at two ends of the cleaning shaft; the gear is fixedly sleeved on the cleaning shaft, the sliding block and the lantern ring are both rotatably sleeved on the cleaning shaft, the gear is meshed with a rack fixedly arranged in the supporting piece, the sliding block is slidably arranged in a chute in the supporting piece, a connecting rope is arranged on the lantern ring, the other end of the connecting rope is wound on a rope wheel on the curling shaft, and the curling shaft is arranged in a self-rotating manner; the surface of the middle position of the cleaning shaft is provided with a hairbrush, and the surface of the middle position of the cleaning shaft is also provided with water spray holes in an array manner; the two ends of the cleaning shaft are arranged on the supporting pieces at the two ends in a sliding mode.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a solar facilities technical field specifically is a self-cleaning function's solar photovoltaic board.
Background
Solar panel usually uses outdoors, erects in the eminence usually, and its surface has the dust after using a period, if not wash it, can influence solar energy utilization ratio, but manual cleaning working strength is big, still need climb high, and the danger is great, therefore provides a solar photovoltaic board of self-cleaning function at present and solves above-mentioned technical problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a self-cleaning function's solar photovoltaic board to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a solar photovoltaic panel with a self-cleaning function comprises a base, wherein a water collecting tank is fixedly arranged on the base, a solar panel is obliquely arranged in the water collecting tank, and a cleaning part is also arranged on the water collecting tank; specifically, the cleaning part comprises a cleaning shaft and supporting pieces arranged on two sides of the cleaning shaft, and gears, sliding blocks and lantern rings are arranged at two ends of the cleaning shaft; the gear is fixedly sleeved on the cleaning shaft, the sliding block and the lantern ring are both rotatably sleeved on the cleaning shaft, the gear is meshed with a rack fixedly arranged in the supporting piece, the sliding block is slidably arranged in a chute in the supporting piece, a connecting rope is arranged on the lantern ring, the other end of the connecting rope is wound on a rope wheel on the curling shaft, and the curling shaft is arranged in a self-rotating manner; the surface of the middle position of the cleaning shaft is provided with a hairbrush, and the surface of the middle position of the cleaning shaft is also provided with water spray holes in an array manner; the two ends of the cleaning shaft are arranged on the supporting pieces at the two ends in a sliding mode.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the supporting piece is also provided with a driving assembly.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the driving assembly comprises a first gear fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the curling shaft, the first gear is meshed with a second gear, the second gear is arranged at the output end of the driving motor, and the driving motor is fixedly installed on the water collecting tank.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the driving motor is a forward and reverse rotating motor.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the bottom of the water collecting tank is provided with a slag discharging port, and a first control valve is arranged on the slag discharging port.
As a further aspect of the present invention: still be provided with on the lateral wall of catch basin bottom and collect the mouth, collect the mouth and pass through pipeline and fixed mounting in the input intercommunication of storage water tank, the output of storage water tank passes through the input intercommunication of water pump and washing axle.
As a further aspect of the present invention: and a second control valve is arranged on the collecting port.
As a further aspect of the present invention: wash the inside runner that supplies water for the hole for water spraying that is provided with of axle, it still is provided with rotary joint to wash the axle head portion, rotary joint's output and the inside intercommunication of washing axle, rotary joint's input passes through the output intercommunication of pipeline and water pump.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the cleaning shaft moves up and down in the supporting piece by arranging the winding shaft, the rope pulley, the gear, the sliding block, the sliding groove and other parts, so that the surface of the solar panel is cleaned in a reciprocating mode, the cleaning effect is improved, the cleaning shaft rotates in the up-and-down moving process, the hairbrush and the water spray hole are driven to rotate to clean the surface of the solar panel, and the cleaning effect is further guaranteed; the utility model discloses the realization is totally to solar panel dust automatic clear, and then guarantees the utilization ratio of solar energy, and the cleaning safety is high.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a solar photovoltaic panel with a self-cleaning function.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning component in a solar photovoltaic panel with a self-cleaning function.
In the figure: 1-water collecting tank, 2-solar panel, 3-supporting piece, 4-cleaning shaft, 5-brush, 6-slag discharging port, 7-collecting port, 8-water storage tank, 9-water pump, 10-rack, 11-rotary joint, 12-base, 13-gear, 14-slide block, 15-chute, 16-lantern ring, 17-winding crankshaft, 18-first gear, 19-second gear, 20-driving motor and 21-rope pulley.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, in embodiment 1 of the present invention, a solar photovoltaic panel with a self-cleaning function includes a base 12, a water collecting tank 1 is fixedly installed on the base 12, a solar panel 2 is obliquely installed inside the water collecting tank 1, and a cleaning component is further installed on the water collecting tank 1; specifically, the cleaning component comprises a cleaning shaft 4 and supporting pieces 3 arranged on two sides, and a gear 13, a sliding block 14 and a lantern ring 16 are arranged at two ends of the cleaning shaft 4; the gear 13 is fixedly sleeved on the cleaning shaft 4, the sliding block 14 and the lantern ring 16 are both rotatably sleeved on the cleaning shaft 4, the gear 13 is meshed with the rack 10 fixedly installed in the supporting piece 3, the sliding block 14 is slidably arranged in the sliding groove 15 in the supporting piece 3, the lantern ring 16 is provided with a connecting rope, the other end of the connecting rope is wound on the rope pulley 21 on the winding shaft 17, and the winding shaft 17 is arranged in a self-rotating manner; the surface of the middle position of the cleaning shaft 4 is provided with a brush 5, and the surface of the middle position of the cleaning shaft 4 is also provided with water spray holes in an array manner; the two ends of the cleaning shaft 4 are arranged on the supporting pieces 3 at the two ends in a sliding mode.
Specifically, when the surface of the solar panel 2 needs to be cleaned, the water spray holes in the cleaning shaft 4 spray water to clean the surface of the solar panel 2, the curling shaft 17 rotates to enable the cleaning shaft 4 to slide along the sliding groove 15 under the action of self gravity, meanwhile, the cleaning shaft 4 rotates automatically under the action of the gear 13 and the rack 10, the cleaning shaft 4 rotates to clean the surface of the solar panel 2 and further can well clean the surface of the solar panel 2, the water spray holes in the cleaning shaft 4 are matched with the hairbrush 5 to clean the surface of the solar panel 2, and the cleaning effect is better; when the curling shaft 17 rotates reversely, the cleaning shaft 4 is enabled to clean the surface of the water collecting tank 1 from top to top through the connecting rope, and the cleaning shaft 4 is positioned at a high position after the cleaning is completed forcibly; the utility model discloses a set up parts such as book axle 17, rope sheave 21, gear 13, slider 14 and spout 15, realize that washing axle 4 reciprocates inside support piece 3, and then realize reciprocating to wash solar panel 2 surface, improve the cleaning performance, washing axle 4 rotates in the process of reciprocating, and then drives brush 5 and the hole for water spraying rotation and wash solar panel 2 surface, further assurance cleaning performance; the utility model discloses can clear away the solar panel dust totally, and then guarantee the utilization ratio of solar energy.
In order to drive the winding shaft 17 in rotation, a drive assembly is therefore also provided on the support 3. The driving assembly comprises a first gear 18 fixedly sleeved outside the winding shaft 17, the first gear 18 is meshed with a second gear 19, the second gear 19 is arranged at the output end of a driving motor 20, and the driving motor 20 is fixedly installed on the water collecting tank 1. When the driving motor 20 is energized to rotate, the second gear 19 and the first gear 18 provide power for the rotation of the winding shaft 17.
The driving motor 20 is a forward and reverse rotation motor.
In order to discharge the cleaning water, a slag discharge opening 6 is arranged at the bottom of the water collecting tank 1, and a first control valve is arranged on the slag discharge opening 6.
In order to realize the repeated use of the collected rainwater, a collecting opening 7 is further formed in the side wall of the bottom of the water collecting tank 1, the collecting opening 7 is communicated with the input end of the water storage tank 8 through a pipeline, and the output end of the water storage tank 8 is communicated with the input end of the cleaning shaft 4 through a water pump 9.
And a second control valve is arranged on the collecting port 7 and used for controlling the on-off of the collecting port 7.
Specifically, when collecting the rainwater, row cinder notch 6 is closed, collects mouthful 7 and opens, and the rainwater of 1 inside collection of water catch bowl flows into to the storage water tank 8 through collecting mouthful 7 and collects, and the follow-up washing of being convenient for is used.
Wash 4 inside runners that are provided with for the hole for water spraying water supply of axle, it still is provided with rotary joint 11 still to wash 4 tip of axle, rotary joint 11's output and the inside intercommunication of washing axle 4, rotary joint 11's input passes through the output intercommunication of pipeline and water pump 9, and this setting then can be for wasing 4 inside water supplies.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "first", "second", and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying any number of technical features indicated. Thus, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified. A feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the feature.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (8)
1. The solar photovoltaic panel with the self-cleaning function is characterized by comprising a base (12), wherein a water collecting tank (1) is fixedly arranged on the base (12), a solar panel (2) is obliquely arranged in the water collecting tank (1), and a cleaning component is further arranged on the water collecting tank (1); the cleaning component comprises a cleaning shaft (4) and supporting pieces (3) arranged on two sides, and gears (13), sliding blocks (14) and lantern rings (16) are arranged at two ends of the cleaning shaft (4); the gear (13) is fixedly sleeved on the cleaning shaft (4), the sliding block (14) and the lantern ring (16) are rotatably sleeved on the cleaning shaft (4), the gear (13) is meshed with the rack (10) fixedly installed in the supporting piece (3), the sliding block (14) is slidably arranged in a sliding groove (15) in the supporting piece (3), a connecting rope is arranged on the lantern ring (16), the other end of the connecting rope is wound on a rope pulley (21) on a winding shaft (17), and the winding shaft (17) is arranged in a self-rotating manner; the surface of the middle position of the cleaning shaft (4) is provided with a brush (5), and the surface of the middle position of the cleaning shaft (4) is also provided with water spray holes in an array manner; two ends of the cleaning shaft (4) are arranged on the supporting pieces (3) at two ends in a sliding manner.
2. Self-cleaning functional solar photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, characterized in that on said support (3) there is further provided a driving assembly.
3. The self-cleaning solar photovoltaic panel according to claim 2, characterized in that said driving assembly comprises a first gear (18) fixed on the outside of the winding shaft (17), said first gear (18) being engaged with a second gear (19), said second gear (19) being arranged on the output of a driving motor (20), said driving motor (20) being fixedly mounted on the water collection tank (1).
4. The self-cleaning solar photovoltaic panel according to claim 3, characterized in that said driving motor (20) is a counter-rotating motor.
5. The self-cleaning solar photovoltaic panel according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a slag discharge port (6) is arranged at the bottom of the water collecting tank (1), and a first control valve is arranged on the slag discharge port (6).
6. The self-cleaning solar photovoltaic panel according to claim 5, wherein the bottom side wall of the water collecting tank (1) is further provided with a collecting opening (7), the collecting opening (7) is communicated with an input end fixedly installed on the water storage tank (8) through a pipeline, and an output end of the water storage tank (8) is communicated with an input end of the cleaning shaft (4) through a water pump (9).
7. The self-cleaning solar photovoltaic panel according to claim 6, characterized in that said collection port (7) is provided with a second control valve.
8. The self-cleaning solar photovoltaic panel according to claim 7, wherein a flow channel for supplying water to the water spray holes is arranged inside the cleaning shaft (4), a rotary joint (11) is further arranged at the end of the cleaning shaft (4), the output end of the rotary joint (11) is communicated with the inside of the cleaning shaft (4), and the input end of the rotary joint (11) is communicated with the output end of the water pump (9) through a pipeline.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202022754909.XU CN213937823U (en) | 2020-11-24 | 2020-11-24 | Self-cleaning solar photovoltaic panel |
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CN202022754909.XU CN213937823U (en) | 2020-11-24 | 2020-11-24 | Self-cleaning solar photovoltaic panel |
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CN213937823U true CN213937823U (en) | 2021-08-10 |
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CN202022754909.XU Active CN213937823U (en) | 2020-11-24 | 2020-11-24 | Self-cleaning solar photovoltaic panel |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114362665A (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-04-15 | 重庆跃达电力设备有限公司 | Rotatable clear photovoltaic power generation device |
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2020
- 2020-11-24 CN CN202022754909.XU patent/CN213937823U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114362665A (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-04-15 | 重庆跃达电力设备有限公司 | Rotatable clear photovoltaic power generation device |
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