CN215116834U - Detector laying device and detector laying vehicle - Google Patents
Detector laying device and detector laying vehicle Download PDFInfo
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- CN215116834U CN215116834U CN202121163797.9U CN202121163797U CN215116834U CN 215116834 U CN215116834 U CN 215116834U CN 202121163797 U CN202121163797 U CN 202121163797U CN 215116834 U CN215116834 U CN 215116834U
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- detector
- hydraulic rod
- geophone
- rod group
- hollow cylinder
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Abstract
The utility model provides a wave detector is laid device and wave detector and is laid car, this wave detector is laid the device and is included base, location guide cylinder, excavating gear, and the base level sets up, is provided with the through-hole. The positioning guide cylinder is movably sleeved in the through hole. An L-shaped detector channel is arranged in the side wall of the hollow cylinder, the inlet of the detector channel is communicated with the upper surface of the first connecting plate, and the outlet of the detector channel is communicated with the inner wall of the hollow cylinder; the digging device comprises a second hydraulic rod group, a hole digger and a second connecting plate, wherein the hole digger is connected to two ends of the second hydraulic rod group through the second connecting plate, and the second hydraulic rod group is fixed on the base; the earth boring machine is arranged to be vertically aligned with the inner bore of the positioning guide cylinder. The utility model can guide the arrangement of the wave detectors to keep vertical by arranging the positioning guide cylinder, and the excavated soil can fall outside the cylinder and can not fall back into the pit again when the pit is excavated, thereby improving the pit excavation efficiency; through setting up the digging arm, laying the arm, can dig the pit and accomplish laying of wave detector automatically, it is efficient, the amount of labour that significantly reduces.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model discloses the totality relates to seismic exploration field, more specifically relates to an automatic device and the car of laying of detector.
Background
Seismic exploration is a geophysical exploration method that uses artificially excited seismic waves to infer the nature and morphology of subsurface rock formations by observing and analyzing the earth's response to the seismic waves. The method uses the elastic waves excited by a manual method to position the mineral deposits and acquire engineering geological information. Wherein, the geophone is an instrument used for detecting seismic waves in seismic exploration. During seismic exploration, geophones need to be arranged in soil to receive seismic waves.
In the prior art, the arrangement of the detectors needs to dig out embedded pits of the detectors by using a traditional tool, so that time and labor are wasted, and the efficiency is low; meanwhile, with the development of seismic exploration, the traditional arrangement method is more difficult to meet the requirement of large-batch and high-precision arrangement of the geophones; when special land is encountered, such as harder land, digging is difficult; meanwhile, the arrangement of the detectors also needs to ensure the requirements of small height difference, firmness, accurate position, vertical ground, good coupling and the like.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a detector laying device for solving the problems, which comprises a base 1, a positioning guide cylinder 2 and an excavating device 3, wherein the base 1 is horizontally arranged and is provided with a through hole; the positioning guide cylinder 2 is movably sleeved in the through hole and comprises a hollow cylinder 21, a first hydraulic rod group 22 and a first connecting plate 23, the hollow cylinder 21 is erected at two ends of the first hydraulic rod group 22 through the first connecting plate 23, and the first hydraulic rod group 22 is fixed on the base; an L-shaped detector channel is arranged in the side wall of the hollow cylinder 21, the inlet of the detector channel is communicated with the upper surface of the first connecting plate 23, the outlet of the detector channel is communicated with the inner wall of the hollow cylinder 21, and a spring push plate 25 is arranged at the corner of the L-shaped channel and used for pushing out a detector; the excavating device 3 comprises a second hydraulic rod group 31, a pit excavator 32 and a second connecting plate 33, the pit excavator 32 is connected to two ends of the second hydraulic rod group 31 through the second connecting plate 33, and the second hydraulic rod group 31 is fixed on the base and used for lifting the pit excavator 32; the earth boring machine 32 is arranged to be vertically aligned with the inner bore of the positioning guide 2.
According to an embodiment of the utility model, the detector lay the device and still include the controller, inside is equipped with the spirit level, first hydraulic rod group 22, second hydraulic rod group 31, spring push pedal 25 are connected to the controller electricity for make level location guide 2 according to the spirit level, and control hydraulic rod group and spring push pedal 25 lay the detector.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the first hydraulic rod group 22 includes four hydraulic rods, and the second hydraulic rod group 31 includes two hydraulic rods.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the lower end surface of the hollow cylinder 21 is provided with fixing teeth for fixing the hollow cylinder 21 to the ground.
According to an embodiment of the utility model, still include the wave detector spout, the wave detector spout is the V type groove of shape laminating wave detector, sets up L type passageway bottom surface for the buffering leads the wave detector.
According to an embodiment of the utility model, L type passageway exit is equipped with keeps off the native board, keep off the articulated gomphosis of native board and be in cavity drum 21 inner wall, rotation range is greater than 60 degrees and is less than 120 degrees.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a detector layout vehicle including the detector layout device of any one of the above.
According to an embodiment of the utility model, the wave detector lay the car still include the frame, the frame with the wave detector lays base body coupling or integrated into one piece of device, the wave detector is laid the device and is set up at the frame afterbody.
According to an embodiment of the utility model, the wave detector lay the car still including sweeping the native board, fixed the setting is in the rear of device is laid to the wave detector for along with the removal of car carry out the landfill operation after the wave detector is laid.
The utility model can guide the arrangement of the wave detectors to keep vertical by arranging the positioning guide cylinder, and the excavated soil can not fall back into the pit again, thereby improving the pit excavation efficiency; by arranging the controller, automatic pit digging can be realized, the efficiency is high, and time and labor are saved; by arranging the fixed teeth, the hollow cylinder can be fixed, vibration is reduced, displacement is prevented, and positioning accuracy is enhanced; the hydraulic rod group has high thrust, is suitable for harder ground and has strong reliability.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a geophone layout apparatus;
FIG. 2 is a schematic elevation view of a detector deployment apparatus;
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to like elements and techniques of the present invention so that advantages and features of the present invention may be more readily understood when implemented in a suitable environment. The following description is an embodiment of the present invention, and other embodiments related to the claims that are not explicitly described also fall within the scope of the claims.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a detector deployment apparatus.
As shown in fig. 1, a detector arrangement device comprises a base 1, a positioning guide cylinder 2 and an excavating device 3, wherein the base 1 is horizontally arranged and provided with a through hole; the positioning guide cylinder 2 is movably sleeved in the through hole and comprises a hollow cylinder 21, a first hydraulic rod group 22 and a first connecting plate 23, the hollow cylinder 21 is erected at two ends of the first hydraulic rod group 22 through the first connecting plate 23, and the first hydraulic rod group 22 is fixed on the base; an L-shaped detector channel is arranged in the side wall of the hollow cylinder 21, the inlet of the detector channel is communicated with the upper surface of the first connecting plate 23, the outlet of the detector channel is communicated with the inner wall of the hollow cylinder 21, and a spring push plate 25 is arranged at the corner of the L-shaped channel and used for pushing out a detector; the excavating device 3 comprises a second hydraulic rod group 31, a pit excavator 32 and a second connecting plate 33, the pit excavator 32 is connected to two ends of the second hydraulic rod group 31 through the second connecting plate 33, and the second hydraulic rod group 31 is fixed on the base and used for lifting the pit excavator 32; the earth boring machine 32 is arranged to be vertically aligned with the inner bore of the positioning guide 2. The utility model discloses a hydraulic stem can choose for use any kind of structure present or future, the utility model discloses do not restrict.
The caliber of the hollow cylinder 21 of the positioning guide barrel is matched with the diameter of a drill bit of the earth boring machine 32 and is slightly smaller than the aperture of the through hole, so that leveling is facilitated. When the positioning guide cylinder 2 works, the first hydraulic rod group 22 is utilized to press the hollow cylinder 21 downwards to a required position and vertically arrange, then the hollow cylinder is compacted downwards, the hollow cylinder is positioned vertically and accurately, the hollow cylinder 3 is guided, and meanwhile, the hollow cylinder 21 with the caliber matched with the diameter of the drill bit of the earth boring machine 32 can prevent excavated earth from falling back into the pit again when the excavation device 3 excavates earth outwards, so that the earth boring efficiency is improved. The spring pusher plate can be electrically controlled to eject and retract. As shown in fig. 1, the detector arrangement device may include a feeding turntable disposed above the L-shaped detector channel for storing and placing the detectors, and the specific structure may be any one of the structures invented in the prior art or in the future, without limitation.
FIG. 2 is a schematic elevation view of a detector placement apparatus.
The earth boring machine 32 may be of any structure, whether existing or future, without limitation. The depth of the earth boring machine 32 is larger than the length of the positioning guide barrel 2, so that the earth boring machine 32 can penetrate into the positioning guide barrel and dig a pit which is deep enough and used for arranging a wave detector.
When the device works, the device is arranged on the ground suitable for laying the geophone, the first hydraulic rod group 22 is adjusted, the positioning guide cylinder 2 is pressed down to a required position perpendicular to the horizontal plane and then pressed down; then, the excavating device 3 is extended into the positioning guide cylinder 2, excavating operation is carried out along the guide of the positioning guide cylinder 2, and after a pit for laying the detectors is excavated, the excavating device 3 is pulled out upwards; and then, pushing the detector into the barrel by using a spring to complete the layout.
The utility model can lead the arrangement of the detectors to keep vertical by arranging the positioning guide cylinder and changing the length of the hydraulic rods at different positions, and the excavated soil can fall outside the cylinder and can not fall back into the pit again when the pit is excavated, thereby improving the pit excavation efficiency; by arranging the excavating device, the pit can be automatically excavated, the efficiency is high, and the time and the labor are saved; the hydraulic rod group has high thrust, is suitable for harder ground and has strong reliability.
According to an embodiment of the utility model, the detector lay the device and still include the controller, inside is equipped with the spirit level, first hydraulic rod group 22, first hydraulic rod group 31, spring push pedal 25 are connected to the controller electricity for make level location guide 2 according to the spirit level, and control hydraulic rod group and spring push pedal 25 lay the detector.
As shown in fig. 1, the first hydraulic rod group 22 includes four hydraulic rods, and the second hydraulic rod group 31 includes two hydraulic rods.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the lower end surface of the hollow cylinder 21 is provided with fixing teeth for fixing the hollow cylinder 21 on the ground. The fixing teeth prevent vibration or displacement of the hollow cylinder 21 with respect to the ground every time the hollow cylinder 21 is pressed down, enhancing the positioning accuracy.
According to an embodiment of the utility model, still include the wave detector spout, the wave detector spout is the V type groove of shape laminating wave detector, sets up L type passageway bottom surface for the buffering leads the wave detector.
As shown in fig. 1, a retaining plate is arranged at the outlet of the L-shaped passage, and the retaining plate is hinged and embedded on the inner wall of the hollow cylinder 21, and the rotation range is more than 60 degrees and less than 120 degrees.
The utility model can guide the arrangement of the wave detectors to keep vertical by arranging the positioning guide cylinder, and the excavated soil can not fall back into the pit again, thereby improving the pit excavation efficiency; by arranging the controller, automatic pit digging can be realized, the efficiency is high, and time and labor are saved; through setting up fixed tooth, can fix the hollow cylinder, reduce the vibration and prevent the displacement, reinforcing location accuracy.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a detector layout vehicle, including the detector layout device of any one of the above embodiments.
According to an embodiment of the utility model, the wave detector lay the car still include the frame, the frame with the wave detector lays base body coupling or integrated into one piece of device, the wave detector is laid the device and is set up at the frame afterbody.
According to the utility model discloses an embodiment, the wave detector is laid the car and is still including sweeping the native board, and fixed the setting is in the rear that the device was laid to the wave detector for in the hole is swept into along with the removal of car after the wave detector is laid.
It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments illustrate rather than limit the invention, and that those skilled in the art will be able to design alternative embodiments without departing from the scope of the appended claims. In the claims, any reference signs placed between parentheses shall not be construed as limiting the claim.
Claims (9)
1. A geophone layout device is characterized by comprising a base (1), a positioning guide cylinder (2) and an excavating device (3),
the base (1) is horizontally arranged and provided with a through hole;
the positioning guide cylinder (2) is movably sleeved in the through hole and comprises a hollow cylinder (21), a first hydraulic rod group (22) and a first connecting plate (23), the hollow cylinder (21) is erected at two ends of the first hydraulic rod group (22) through the first connecting plate (23), and the first hydraulic rod group (22) is fixed on the base;
an L-shaped detector channel is arranged in the side wall of the hollow cylinder (21), the inlet of the detector channel is communicated with the upper surface of the first connecting plate (23), the outlet of the detector channel is communicated with the inner wall of the hollow cylinder (21), and a spring push plate (25) is arranged at the corner of the L-shaped channel and used for pushing out a detector;
the excavating device (3) comprises a second hydraulic rod group (31), a pit digger (32) and a second connecting plate (33), the pit digger (32) is connected to two ends of the second hydraulic rod group (31) through the second connecting plate (33), and the second hydraulic rod group (31) is fixed on the base and used for lifting the pit digger (32);
the earth boring machine (32) is arranged to be vertically aligned with the inner bore of the positioning guide cylinder (2).
2. The detector arrangement device according to claim 1, further comprising a controller, wherein a level gauge is arranged inside the controller, and the controller is electrically connected with the first hydraulic rod set (22), the second hydraulic rod set (31) and the spring push plate (25) for leveling the positioning guide cylinder (2) according to the level gauge and controlling the hydraulic rod set and the spring push plate (25) to arrange the detectors.
3. Geophone deployment unit according to claim 1, characterized in that the first hydraulic ram group (22) comprises four hydraulic rams and the second hydraulic ram group (31) comprises two hydraulic rams.
4. Geophone layout arrangement according to claim 1, characterized in that the lower end face of the hollow cylinder (21) is provided with fixation teeth for fixing the hollow cylinder (21) to the ground.
5. The detector arrangement device according to claim 1, further comprising a detector chute, wherein the detector chute is a V-shaped groove shaped to fit a detector, and is disposed on the bottom surface of the L-shaped channel for buffering and guiding the detector.
6. Geophone layout arrangement according to claim 1, characterized in that a retaining plate is provided at the exit of the L-shaped channel, which is hinged to the inner wall of the hollow cylinder (21) over a rotation range of more than 60 degrees and less than 120 degrees.
7. A geophone placement cart comprising a geophone placement apparatus according to any one of the preceding claims.
8. The geophone placement cart of claim 7, further comprising a frame integrally connected or formed with a base of said geophone placement device, said geophone placement device being disposed at a rear portion of said frame.
9. The geophone placement cart of claim 8, further comprising a soil sweeping plate fixedly disposed behind said geophone placement device for performing landfill work following movement of the cart after geophone placement.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121163797.9U CN215116834U (en) | 2021-05-27 | 2021-05-27 | Detector laying device and detector laying vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121163797.9U CN215116834U (en) | 2021-05-27 | 2021-05-27 | Detector laying device and detector laying vehicle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215116834U true CN215116834U (en) | 2021-12-10 |
Family
ID=79300036
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121163797.9U Active CN215116834U (en) | 2021-05-27 | 2021-05-27 | Detector laying device and detector laying vehicle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215116834U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-05-27 CN CN202121163797.9U patent/CN215116834U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20221221 Address after: No. 41-19, Chuangye Garden, Sanping Town, Baijiantan District, Karamay, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, 834007 Patentee after: Karamay Longpeng Kesheng Intelligent Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 100089 room a416, No.1, No.30 Beiwa Road, Haidian District, Beijing Patentee before: Sino Geophysical Co.,Ltd. |