CN215105032U

CN215105032U - Road ice breaking and removing device

Info

Publication number: CN215105032U
Application number: CN202120362772.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何家海; 贾学伟; 刘剑
Original assignee: Haihui New Energy Motor Co Ltd
Current assignee: Haihui New Energy Motor Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-02-07
Filing date: 2021-02-07
Publication date: 2021-12-10
Anticipated expiration: 2031-02-07

Abstract

The utility model provides a road deicing device that opens ice, including bottom open-ended shell assembly, rotate between the both sides wall of shell assembly and connect cracker and round brush, the cracker is located the setting of round brush front side, the outside of shell assembly bottom four corners position is equipped with the supporting wheel, the rear end and the material conveying fan of shell assembly are connected, the exit linkage conveying pipeline of material conveying fan. The utility model discloses simple structure can be fast carry out the breakage to the ice surface on the road, realizes the function of opening ice, and the supporting wheel plays the function of support housing assembly, avoids the hobbing cutter piece to cause the damage to ground, and the garrulous ice after broken can be through the defeated forced draught blower of round brush cooperation material completion collection, and work efficiency is high.

Description

Road ice breaking and removing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a road deicing device that opens ice belongs to road deicing equipment technical field.

Background

With the trend of climate change, the north of China shows the trend of getting hotter in summer and cooler in winter, especially in recent years, the lowest temperature of nearly decades is constantly refreshed in various parts of China, the road icing phenomenon is serious in any abnormal rainy and snowy weather, and the road icing phenomenon is not easy to remove in a short time, so that the road traffic is seriously influenced.

At present, in big cities, machines such as loaders and bulldozers are generally adopted for cleaning or salt spreading and melting, the damage force of the machines to the road surface is large, the cleaning is arduous, a large amount of sanitation workers are often needed to perform secondary cleaning, and the time and the labor are wasted. The small city is generally swept by a sanitation worker with a broom and cleaned by tools such as the Chinese kalopanax, and the efficiency is extremely low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, an object of the utility model is to provide a road ice breaking and removing device, concrete technical scheme is:

road deicing device that opens ice, including bottom open-ended shell assembly, rotate between the both sides wall of shell assembly and connect cracker and round brush, the cracker is located the round brush front side and sets up, the outside of shell assembly bottom four corners position is equipped with the supporting wheel, the rear end and the material of shell assembly are carried the fan and are connected, the exit linkage conveying pipeline of material transport fan.

Preferably, the rear end of the shell assembly is a horn-shaped pipe orifice, the horn-shaped pipe orifice is connected with the material conveying fan, and a bottom plate of the horn-shaped pipe orifice is a lower scraper plate which is obliquely arranged.

Preferably, the crusher comprises a first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a plurality of crushing cutter components arranged in parallel, two ends of the first rotating shaft are rotatably connected with two side walls of the shell assembly, a first motor is installed on one side of the shell assembly, and the first motor is connected with the first rotating shaft.

Further, broken sword part is including connecting the block, be equipped with the cover in the middle of the connecting block and establish and fix the through-hole on first pivot, connecting block circumference is equipped with the hobbing cutter piece of a plurality of equipartitions, the tip of hobbing cutter piece is the arc, and is equipped with the cutting edge.

Preferably, the two ends of the rolling brush are connected with a second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected with two side walls of the shell assembly, a second motor is installed on one side of the shell assembly, and the second motor is connected with the second rotating shaft.

Preferably, the conveying pipeline comprises a fixed pipe and a movable pipe which are square, the fixed pipe is connected with an outlet of the material conveying fan, and an automatic bending regulator is arranged between the fixed pipe and the movable pipe.

Further, automatic transfer curved ware includes flexible rubber hose and hydro-cylinder, flexible rubber hose's both ends are connected with fixed pipe and movable tube respectively, the bottom of movable tube is rotated with the top of fixed pipe and is connected, the outside middle part on fixed pipe top rotates and connects the hydro-cylinder, the other end of hydro-cylinder rotates with the outside of movable tube bottom to be connected, the hydro-cylinder is located the opposite side setting of the rotation tie point of movable tube and fixed pipe with the rotation tie point of movable tube.

Preferably, the rear end of the material conveying fan is provided with a connecting piece used for being connected with a vehicle body.

The utility model discloses simple structure can be fast carry out the breakage to the ice surface on the road, realizes the function of opening ice, and the supporting wheel plays the function of support housing assembly, avoids the hobbing cutter piece to cause the damage to ground, and the garrulous ice after broken can be through the defeated forced draught blower of round brush cooperation material completion collection, and work efficiency is high.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is the schematic structural diagram of the road ice breaking and removing device of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the crushing blade assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the connection between the fixed pipe and the movable pipe of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a housing assembly; 2. a crusher; 201. a first rotating shaft; 202. a crushing blade member; 2021. a connection block; 2022. a through hole; 2023. a hobbing cutter blade; 2024. a cutting edge; 3. rolling and brushing; 4. a support wheel; 5. a material conveying fan; 6. a delivery pipe; 601. a fixed tube; 602. a movable tube; 603. an automatic bend adjusting device; 6031. a rubber hose; 6032. an oil cylinder; 7. a trumpet-shaped pipe orifice; 8. a lower scraper; 9. a second rotating shaft; 10. a connecting member.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the road ice breaking and removing device includes a housing assembly 1 with an opening at the bottom, a crusher 2 and a rolling brush 3 are rotatably connected between two side walls of the housing assembly 1, the crusher 2 is arranged at the front side of the rolling brush 3, support wheels 4 are arranged at the outer sides of four corners of the bottom of the housing assembly 1, the support wheels 4 are used for supporting the housing assembly 1 and completing height limitation between the bottom end of the housing assembly 1 and the ground, so as to facilitate movement of the housing assembly 1, the rear end of the housing assembly 1 is connected with a material conveying fan 5, and an outlet of the material conveying fan 5 is connected with a material conveying pipe 6. And the rear end of the material conveying fan 5 is provided with a connecting piece 10 used for being connected with a vehicle body. The front end of the housing assembly 1 may be designed to be an open structure according to circumstances.

The rear end of shell assembly 1 is tubaeform mouth of pipe 7, tubaeform mouth of pipe 7 is connected with material conveying fan 5, tubaeform mouth of pipe 7's bottom plate is the lower scraper blade 8 that the slope set up, lower scraper blade 8 is the composite sheet of materials such as nylon, rubber, hugs closely ground setting for cooperate round brush 3 to collect the trash ice to material conveying fan 5 in.

The crusher 2 comprises a first rotating shaft 201, a plurality of crushing cutter components 202 arranged in parallel are fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 201, two ends of the first rotating shaft 201 are rotatably connected with two side walls of a shell assembly 1, a first motor is mounted on one side of the shell assembly 1, and the first motor is connected with the first rotating shaft 201. The crushing cutter part 202 comprises a connecting block 2021, a through hole 2022 which is sleeved and fixed on the first rotating shaft 201 is arranged in the middle of the connecting block 2021, a plurality of uniformly distributed hobbing cutter blades 2023 are circumferentially arranged on the connecting block 2021, and the end parts of the hobbing cutter blades 2023 are arc-shaped and provided with cutting edges 2024. The cutting edge 2024 contacts the ice surface on the road to break the ice. The hobbing cutter blades 2023 of two adjacent crushing cutter parts 202 are arranged in a staggered mode, so that the ice breaking effect is enhanced.

The second pivot 9 is connected at the both ends of round brush 3, second pivot 9 rotates with the both sides wall of shell assembly 1 to be connected, the second motor is installed to one side of shell assembly 1, the second motor is connected with second pivot 9. The roller brush 3 is provided with a herringbone brush for sweeping crushed ice on the ground.

The conveying pipeline 6 comprises a fixed pipe 601 and a movable pipe 602 which are square, the fixed pipe 601 is connected with an outlet of the material conveying fan 5, and an automatic bending device 603 is arranged between the fixed pipe 601 and the movable pipe 602. Automatic transfer curved ware 603 includes rubber hose 6031 and hydro-cylinder 6032, rubber hose 6031's both ends are connected with fixed pipe 601 and movable tube 602 respectively, the bottom of movable tube 602 rotates with the top of fixed pipe 601 to be connected, the outside middle part on fixed pipe 601 top rotates connects hydro-cylinder 6032, the other end of hydro-cylinder 6032 rotates with the outside of movable tube 602 bottom to be connected, the rotation tie point of hydro-cylinder 6032 and movable tube 602 is located the opposite side setting of the rotation tie point of movable tube 602 and fixed pipe 601. Through the flexible of hydro-cylinder 6032, can realize the regulation of the different angles of activity pipe 602, be convenient for the broken ice carry to appointed collecting box in, realize the transportation of different positions and shift the purpose.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation does: the first motor and the second motor are started and connected with the vehicle body through the connecting piece 10, in the advancing process of the vehicle body, the hobbing cutter 2023 on the crushing cutter component 202 is in contact with the ice surface on the road ground, the first motor drives the first rotating shaft 201 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 201 drives the crushing cutter component 202 to rotate, and the hobbing cutter 2023 makes circular motion to achieve the purpose of ice breaking. Simultaneously, the second motor drives second pivot 9 and rotates, second pivot 9 drives round brush 3 and rotates, brush and ground contact on the round brush 3, give subaerial broken ice piece or the backward power of ice granule when round brush 3 rotates, make it possess certain kinetic energy and speed, cooperation scraper blade 8 is carried broken ice piece or ice granule to material conveying fan 5 in through tubaeform mouth of pipe 7 down, can produce centrifugal force when material conveying fan 5 starts, carry broken ice piece or ice granule to fixed pipe 601 in, flexible angle of bending of having set up movable pipe 602 in advance through hydro-cylinder 6032, broken ice piece or ice granule pass through fixed pipe 601 in proper order, rubber hose 6031 and movable pipe 602 carry to appointed collecting box in.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. Road deicing device that opens ice, its characterized in that: including bottom open-ended shell assembly, rotate between the both sides wall of shell assembly and connect cracker and round brush, the cracker is located the round brush front side setting, the outside of shell assembly bottom four corners position is equipped with the supporting wheel, the rear end and the material of shell assembly are carried the fan and are connected, the exit linkage conveying pipeline of material transport fan.

2. The device according to claim 1, wherein: the rear end of the shell assembly is a horn-shaped pipe orifice, the horn-shaped pipe orifice is connected with the material conveying fan, and the bottom plate of the horn-shaped pipe orifice is a lower scraper plate which is obliquely arranged.

3. The device according to claim 1, wherein: the crusher comprises a first rotating shaft, a plurality of crushing cutter components arranged in parallel are fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft, two ends of the first rotating shaft are rotatably connected with two side walls of the shell assembly, a first motor is installed on one side of the shell assembly, and the first motor is connected with the first rotating shaft.

4. The device according to claim 3, wherein: broken knife parts is including connecting the block, be equipped with the cover in the middle of the connecting block and establish and fix the through-hole on first pivot, connecting block circumference is equipped with the hobbing cutter piece of a plurality of equipartitions, the tip of hobbing cutter piece is the arc, and is equipped with the cutting edge.

5. The device according to claim 1, wherein: the second pivot is connected at the both ends of round brush, the second pivot rotates with the both sides wall of shell assembly to be connected, a side-mounting second motor of shell assembly, the second motor is connected with the second pivot.

6. The device according to claim 1, wherein: the conveying pipeline comprises a fixed pipe and a movable pipe which are square, the fixed pipe is connected with an outlet of the material conveying fan, and an automatic bending regulator is arranged between the fixed pipe and the movable pipe.

7. The device according to claim 6, wherein: automatic transfer curved ware includes flexible rubber hose and hydro-cylinder, flexible rubber hose's both ends are connected with fixed pipe and movable tube respectively, the bottom of movable tube is rotated with the top of fixed pipe and is connected, the outside middle part on fixed pipe top is rotated and is connected the hydro-cylinder, the other end of hydro-cylinder rotates with the outside of movable tube bottom to be connected, the hydro-cylinder is located the opposite side setting of the rotation tie point of movable tube and fixed pipe with the rotation tie point of movable tube.

8. The device according to claim 1, wherein: the rear end of the material conveying fan is provided with a connecting piece used for being connected with a vehicle body.