CN215100751U - Seat type groove type ore feeder - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the ore feeder, and a seat formula slot type ore feeder is disclosed, which comprises a frame, the inside right side fixed mounting of frame has the hopper, the bottom of hopper is provided with discharge mechanism, the left side fixed mounting at frame top has accuse material structure, the top of frame is provided with the feed bin, the bottom of frame is provided with drive mechanism. The utility model discloses a be provided with the hydraulic stem and drive linkage piece and go out the flitch and carry out the ascending reciprocating motion of straight line side, make the baffle driven by the linkage piece and carry out synchronous motion through being provided with lazytongs, make at every turn pay-off in-process, the bottom opening of feed bin presents the periodic opening and shutting, effectively avoided the unrestricted inside of piling up at the hopper of ore, make the pay-off become controllable, this application is for prior art, the equipment wear rate who leads to because of the uncontrollable pay-off volume has been solved and has been accelerated, the problem of pay-off efficiency, the controllable advantage of pay-off has.

Description

Seat type groove type ore feeder

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the feeder, specifically a seat formula slot type feeder.

Background

In fields such as ore dressing, metallurgy and coal, generally need seat formula slot type feeder, haulage vehicle can lift the ore of mining out off, and at this moment, the ore of lifting off can be through the even high-efficient moral transportation of feeder to the machining equipment, and the during operation, the ore falls into the feeding mechanism of feeder and transports the ore through sharp reciprocating motion through the feed bin.

At present, the ore in the feed bin directly drops and feeds the fortune material tank bottom of ore deposit, when the ore is too much, can cause piling up on a large scale, leads to feeding mechanism's wearing and tearing, piles up the ore together simultaneously and also reduced the work efficiency who gives the ore deposit, in addition, the feed bin for transferring the ore does not improve, can't make the ore pass through in order and high efficiency, has further caused piling up of ore.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at the above problem, the utility model provides a seat formula slot type feeder has the pay-off controllable and prevents the accumulational advantage of ore.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: seat formula slot type feeder, including the frame, the inside right side fixed mounting of frame has the hopper, the bottom of hopper is provided with discharge mechanism, the left side fixed mounting at frame top has accuse material structure, the top of frame is provided with the feed bin, the bottom of frame is provided with drive mechanism.

As the utility model discloses an optimal technical scheme, the front of feed bin has been seted up three commentaries on classics hole, and is three change the hole and be staggered arrangement from top to bottom, the inside of changeing the hole is provided with prevents piling up the mechanism, and the arrangement who changes the hole sees figure one, and the inside activity of changeing the hole has cup jointed and has prevented the windrow board for prevent that the windrow board can be rotatory round the centre of a circle of changeing the hole in the inside of changeing the hole, make the ore can obtain reasonable current-limiting and dispersion.

As the utility model discloses an optimal technical scheme, discharge mechanism includes the hydraulic stem, the flexible end mounting of hydraulic stem has the linkage piece, the right side fixed mounting of linkage piece has a flitch, play flitch movable mounting is at the top of drive mechanism, as shown in figure two, the hydraulic stem drives the linkage piece and goes out the flitch through the flexible of self flexible end and carries out the reciprocating motion of straight line direction, makes the ore that falls on a flitch top transport away.

As the utility model discloses an optimal technical scheme, accuse material structure includes through the case, the groove has been seted up at the middle part through the case, the inside movable mounting who crosses the groove has the baffle, the left side fixed mounting of baffle has lazytongs, and baffle movable mounting is in the inside of crossing the groove, and its right side keeps off at the bottom opening part of feed bin, moves when extreme position when going out the flitch to the right, and the baffle can block the bottom opening of feed bin completely, can avoid the ore to last the whereabouts like this, avoids the ore to pile up the inside at the hopper.

As the utility model discloses an optimal technical scheme, lazytongs includes synchronizing bar and No. two synchronizing bars, fixed mounting has the spliced pole between synchronizing bar and No. two synchronizing bars, the right-hand member of a synchronizing bar and No. two synchronizing bar lower parts all with discharge mechanism fixed connection, and baffle and linkage piece pass through lazytongs and connect for the removal of baffle and linkage piece has possessed the synchronism, and when linkage piece and discharge plate removed under the drive of hydraulic stem, can drive the baffle through lazytongs and remove, makes the regular opening and shutting of bottom opening of feed bin.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, the quantity of spliced pole is three, and is three the spliced pole is from last down to be equidistant distribution and arrange, as shown in three in the figure, through spliced pole fixed connection between a synchronizing bar and No. two synchronizing bars for linkage between baffle and the linkage piece is more fastened and stable.

As the utility model discloses an preferred technical scheme, drive mechanism comprises two three hornblocks and a rotary column from taking the bearing, the rotary column passes through bearing fixed mounting in three hornblocks's inside, and drive mechanism is unpowered structure, goes out the flitch and carries out the ascending reciprocating motion of straight line side with the linkage piece under the drive of hydraulic stem, and drive mechanism provides the support for it, and simultaneously, the rotary column is followed the linkage piece and is rotated with a play flitch, has reduced the energy consumption of linkage piece and play flitch in the motion, has practiced thrift the energy.

As the preferred technical proposal of the utility model, the anti-stacking mechanism comprises an anti-stacking plate and a cross frame, the cross frame is movably arranged in the rotary hole, the bottom of the anti-stacking plate is fixedly provided with an accommodating block, the inside of the accommodating block is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is movably provided with a moving column, the moving column sequentially penetrates through the storage bin and the cross frame, the outer surface of the moving column is fixedly sleeved with a limit ring, the outer surface of the moving column is movably sleeved with a buffer spring, two ends of the buffer spring are respectively and fixedly connected with the cross frame and the limit ring, the limit ring is positioned outside the storage bin, as shown in the first and the fifth figures, ore drops down along the opening at the top of the storage bin, the upper surface of the anti-stacking plate can be smashed, the force of the anti-stacking plate prolongs the moving path of the ore, on the other hand, the moving column can be driven to move outside the storage bin around the circle center of the rotary hole, the one end that the removal post was located the feed bin inside this moment can be rotatory round the pivot, and the removal post gets back to the in-process that removes to the feed bin outside and drives the spacing ring and remove and compress buffer spring, provides the buffering for the ore, has still avoided the ore to cause in the inside of feed bin simultaneously and piles up.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses a be provided with discharge mechanism and accuse material structure and realized the controllable function of pay-off, drive linkage piece and play flitch and carry out the ascending reciprocating motion of straight line side through being provided with the hydraulic stem, make the baffle driven by the linkage piece carry out synchronous motion through being provided with lazytongs, make at every turn pay-off in-process, the bottom opening of feed bin presents the periodic opening and shutting, effectively avoided the unlimited inside of piling up at the hopper of ore, make the pay-off become controllable, this application is for prior art, the equipment wear rate who leads to because of the uncontrollable pay-off volume has been solved and has been accelerated, the problem of pay-off efficiency, have the controllable advantage of pay-off.

2. The utility model discloses a be provided with the feed bin and prevent piling up mechanism etc. and realized preventing the accumulational function of ore, through being provided with three about crisscross distribution prevent that the windrow is used for accepting the ore of whereabouts, it is rotatory to be pushed down rotatory windrow of preventing through removing the post drive, make the ore carry out slow whereabouts, make through spacing ring compression buffer spring and prevent that the windrow obtains the buffering, through preventing the removal route of windrow on the one hand extension ore, on the other hand, the ore through spacing ring and buffer spring buffering loses a large amount of kinetic energy and slowly falls, effectively avoided the inside ore of feed bin to pile up, the wearing and tearing of equipment have been reduced, this application is for prior art, has the advantage that prevents the ore from piling up.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the material control structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the hopper and discharge mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an explosion schematic view of the anti-stacking mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 6 is an explosion diagram of the driving mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a frame; 11. a drive mechanism; 2. a hopper; 3. a discharging mechanism; 31. a hydraulic lever; 32. a linkage block; 33. a discharge plate; 4. a material control structure; 41. passing through the box; 42. passing through a groove; 43. a baffle plate; 44. a synchronization mechanism; 441. a first synchronizing bar; 442. a second synchronization rod; 443. connecting columns; 5. a storage bin; 51. hole turning; 6. an anti-accumulation mechanism; 61. a pile-preventing plate; 62. a cross frame; 63. accommodating the block; 64. a rotating shaft; 65. moving the column; 66. a limiting ring; 67. a buffer spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the utility model provides a seat formula slot type ore feeder, including frame 1, the inside right side fixed mounting of frame 1 has hopper 2, and the bottom of hopper 2 is provided with discharge mechanism 3, and the left side fixed mounting at frame 1 top has accuse material structure 4, and the top of frame 1 is provided with feed bin 5, and the bottom of frame 1 is provided with drive mechanism 11.

Wherein, three commentaries on classics hole 51 has been seted up in the front of feed bin 5, and three commentaries on classics hole 51 is staggered arrangement from top to bottom, and the inside of changeing hole 51 is provided with prevents piling up mechanism 6, and the mode of arrangement of changeing hole 51 sees figure one, and the inside activity of changeing hole 51 has cup jointed prevents piling board 61 for prevent piling board 61 and can rotate round the centre of a circle of changeing hole 51 in the inside of changeing hole 51, make the ore can obtain reasonable current-limiting and dispersion.

Wherein, discharge mechanism 3 includes hydraulic stem 31, and the flexible end mounting of hydraulic stem 31 has linkage block 32, and the right side fixed mounting of linkage block 32 has ejection of compact board 33, ejection of compact board 33 movable mounting at the top of drive mechanism 11, as shown in fig. two, hydraulic stem 31 drives linkage block 32 and ejection of compact board 33 through the flexible of the flexible end of self and carries out linear direction's reciprocating motion, makes the ore that falls on ejection of compact board 33 top transport away.

Wherein, accuse material structure 4 includes through case 41, the middle part through case 41 has been seted up and has been crossed groove 42, the inside movable mounting who crosses groove 42 has baffle 43, the left side fixed mounting of baffle 43 has lazytongs 44, baffle 43 movable mounting crosses the inside of groove 42, its right side keeps off at the bottom opening part of feed bin 5, when ejection of compact board 33 moved to the extreme position in the right side, baffle 43 can block the bottom opening of feed bin 5 completely, can avoid the ore to continue the whereabouts like this, avoid the ore to pile up the inside at hopper 2.

Wherein, lazytongs 44 includes synchronous pole 441 and No. two synchronous poles 442, fixed mounting has spliced pole 443 between synchronous pole 441 and No. two synchronous poles 442, the right-hand member of synchronous pole 441 and No. two synchronous pole 442 lower part all with discharge mechanism 3 fixed connection, baffle 43 and linkage piece 32 pass through lazytongs 44 and connect, make baffle 43 and linkage piece 32's removal possess the synchronism, when linkage piece 32 and play flitch 33 move under the drive of hydraulic stem 31, can drive baffle 43 through lazytongs 44 and remove, make the regular opening and shutting of bottom opening of feed bin 5.

The number of the connecting columns 443 is three, the three connecting columns 443 are arranged from top to bottom in an equidistant distribution, and as shown in fig. three, the first synchronizing rod 441 and the second synchronizing rod 442 are fixedly connected through the connecting columns 443, so that the linkage between the baffle 43 and the linkage block 32 is more firm and stable.

Wherein, drive mechanism 11 comprises two triangle blocks and a rotary column from taking the bearing, the rotary column passes through bearing fixed mounting in the inside of triangle block, drive mechanism 11 is unpowered structure, go out flitch 33 and linkage piece 32 and carry out ascending reciprocating motion of straight line direction under the drive of hydraulic stem 31, drive mechanism 11 provides the support for it, simultaneously, the rotary column is followed linkage piece 32 and is rotated with play flitch 33, the energy consumption in the motion of linkage piece 32 and play flitch 33 has been reduced, the energy has been practiced thrift.

Wherein, the anti-stacking mechanism 6 comprises an anti-stacking plate 61 and a cross frame 62, the cross frame 62 is movably arranged in the rotary hole 51, the bottom of the anti-stacking plate 61 is fixedly provided with a containing block 63, the inside of the containing block 63 is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft 64, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 64 is movably provided with a moving column 65, the moving column 65 sequentially penetrates through the storage bin 5 and the cross frame 62, the outer surface of the moving column 65 is fixedly sleeved with a limiting ring 66, the outer surface of the moving column 65 is movably sleeved with a buffer spring 67, two ends of the buffer spring 67 are respectively fixedly connected with the cross frame 62 and the limiting ring 66, the limiting ring 66 is positioned outside the storage bin 5, as shown in the first drawing and the fifth drawing, ore drops down along the opening at the top of the storage bin 5, the upper surface of the anti-stacking plate 61 can be hit, the moving path of the ore is prolonged by the stress of the anti-stacking plate 61 on the one hand, on the other hand, the circle center of the rotary hole 51 can rotate to drive the moving column 65 to move to the outer side of the storage bin 5, at this moment, the end of the movable column 65 inside the bin 5 rotates around the rotating shaft 64, the movable column 65 returns to the process of moving outside the bin 5 to drive the limiting ring 66 to move and compress the buffer spring 67, so that the ore is buffered, and meanwhile, the ore is prevented from being accumulated inside the bin 5.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow:

when the device works, ores are poured into the top opening of the storage bin 5 through the transport vehicle, when the ores are firstly hit to the top of the anti-stacking plate 61, the anti-stacking plate 61 can be rapidly caused to rotate around the circle center of the rotating hole 51 and drive the inner side end of the moving column 65 to rotate around the rotating shaft 64, so that the moving column 65 moves towards the outer side of the storage bin 5 and drives the limiting ring 66 to compress the buffer spring 67, and the ores are shunted and buffered by the three anti-stacking plates 61 which are arranged in a staggered mode, so that the ores can orderly fall;

start hydraulic stem 31 and control hydraulic stem 31 and carry out concertina movement, drive linkage block 32 and play flitch 33 and do the reciprocating motion on the rectilinear direction, when play flitch 33 is driven to the extreme position on the left side, can drive synchronous rod 441 No. one, No. two synchronous rod 442 and baffle 43 move left, baffle 43 moves the inside of crossing groove 42 completely, the bottom opening of feed bin 5 opens completely, the ore falls into hopper 2, stretch out and draw back the end right along with hydraulic stem 31 and drive linkage block 32 and play flitch 33 and move, the ore that is located ejection of compact board 33 top is then driven right and move into the processing equipment of next workshop section, and baffle 43 is driven in step right through lazytongs 44 and seals the bottom opening of feed bin 5 gradually at this moment, make the ore no longer transported, the piling up of ore in hopper 2 has been avoided.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. Seat formula slot type feeder, including frame (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a material control machine, including frame (1), inside right side fixed mounting has hopper (2), the bottom of hopper (2) is provided with discharge mechanism (3), the left side fixed mounting at frame (1) top has accuse material structure (4), the top of frame (1) is provided with feed bin (5), the bottom of frame (1) is provided with drive mechanism (11).

2. The seat trough feeder of claim 1, wherein: three commentaries on classics hole (51) have been seted up in the front of feed bin (5), and is three change hole (51) and be staggered arrangement from top to bottom, the inside of changeing hole (51) is provided with prevents piling up mechanism (6).

3. The seat trough feeder of claim 1, wherein: discharge mechanism (3) include hydraulic stem (31), the flexible end fixed mounting of hydraulic stem (31) has linkage block (32), the right side fixed mounting of linkage block (32) has ejection of compact board (33), ejection of compact board (33) movable mounting is at the top of drive mechanism (11).

4. The seat trough feeder of claim 1, wherein: accuse material structure (4) is including passing through case (41), groove (42) have been seted up in the middle part through case (41), the inside movable mounting who passes through groove (42) has baffle (43), the left side fixed mounting of baffle (43) has lazytongs (44).

5. A seat-type groove feeder according to claim 4, wherein: the synchronous mechanism (44) comprises a first synchronous rod (441) and a second synchronous rod (442), a connecting column (443) is fixedly installed between the first synchronous rod (441) and the second synchronous rod (442), and the right ends of the lower portions of the first synchronous rod (441) and the second synchronous rod (442) are fixedly connected with the discharging mechanism (3).

6. A seat-type groove feeder according to claim 5, wherein: the number of the connecting columns (443) is three, and the three connecting columns (443) are distributed and arranged from top to bottom at equal intervals.

7. The seat trough feeder of claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism (11) is composed of two triangular blocks with bearings and a rotating column, and the rotating column is fixedly installed inside the triangular blocks through the bearings.

8. The seat trough feeder of claim 2, wherein: prevent piling up mechanism (6) including preventing piling up board (61) and crossbearer (62), crossbearer (62) movable mounting is in the inside of changeing hole (51), the bottom fixed mounting who prevents piling up board (61) has the piece of accomodating (63), the inside fixed mounting who accomodates piece (63) has pivot (64), the surface movable mounting of pivot (64) has removal post (65), remove post (65) and run through feed bin (5) and crossbearer (62) in proper order, the surface mounting who removes post (65) has cup jointed spacing ring (66), buffer spring (67) have been cup jointed in the surface activity of removal post (65), the both ends of buffer spring (67) respectively with crossbearer (62) and spacing ring (66) fixed connection, spacing ring (66) are located the outside of feed bin (5).

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