CN215100497U

CN215100497U - Loading attachment of timber engraver

Info

Publication number: CN215100497U
Application number: CN202121325968.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 阙昌伟
Original assignee: Chongqing Nuoerjia Furniture Co ltd
Current assignee: Chongqing Hechuan Yangfan Wooden Door Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-15
Filing date: 2021-06-15
Publication date: 2021-12-10
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a loading attachment of timber engraver, including climbing mechanism, pushing equipment, workstation and positioning mechanism, climbing mechanism sets up between pushing equipment and workstation, climbing mechanism includes the base, fixed mounting has four stands on the base, install the moving mechanism who is used for driving the supporting seat and removes on the stand, one side fixed mounting that the base is close to the workstation has the limiting plate, the limiting plate sets up in supporting seat one side, pushing equipment includes pushing away the material support, fixed mounting has the material pushing cylinder on the material pushing support, the piston rod that pushes away the material cylinder is just to limiting plate setting and fixed mounting have the push pedal, adjacent both sides fixed mounting has the locating piece on the workstation, still install positioning mechanism, material transport mechanism and stop gear on the workstation, it has the bearing plate that is used for carrying out the support to timber to go back fixed mounting on the workstation. This loading attachment of timber engraver has degree of automation height, the material loading of being convenient for, automatic positioning's advantage.

Description

Loading attachment of timber engraver

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an engraver technical field especially relates to a loading attachment of timber engraver.

Background

The wood carving industry is a traditional industry in China, along with the progress of science and technology, the mechanical and automatic wood carving equipment gradually replaces traditional high-intensity manual labor, the efficiency of wood carving work is greatly improved, the loading of the traditional wood carving equipment is basically manual carrying loading operation, and the operation wastes time and labor.

Disclosure of Invention

To the not enough of above-mentioned prior art, the technical problem that this patent application will solve is how to provide a degree of automation height, the material loading of being convenient for, automatic positioning's loading attachment of timber engraver.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme:

a feeding device of a wood carving machine, which comprises a jacking mechanism, a pushing mechanism, a workbench and a positioning mechanism, the jacking mechanism is arranged between the pushing mechanism and the workbench and comprises a base, four upright posts are fixedly arranged on the base, a moving mechanism for driving the supporting seat to move is arranged on the upright posts, a limiting plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the base close to the workbench, the limiting plate is arranged on one side of the supporting seat, the pushing mechanism comprises a pushing support, a pushing cylinder is fixedly mounted on the pushing support, a piston rod of the pushing cylinder is arranged right opposite to the limiting plate and is fixedly provided with a push plate, the wood supporting frame is characterized in that positioning blocks are fixedly mounted on two adjacent sides of the workbench, a positioning mechanism, a material conveying mechanism and a limiting mechanism are further mounted on the workbench, and a bearing plate used for supporting wood is further fixedly mounted on the workbench.

The moving mechanism comprises a groove arranged on the stand column, a lead screw is rotatably arranged in the groove through a bearing, a first driving motor is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the stand column, an output shaft of the first driving motor downwards penetrates through the upper end of the stand column and the upper end of the lead screw and is fixedly connected with the lead screw, a nut is screwed on the lead screw and matched with the lead screw, and the nut is fixedly connected with the supporting seat through a connecting block.

Wherein, material transport mechanism is including setting up the perforation on workstation and bearing plate, material transport mechanism is still including supporting the cylinder, the piston rod that supports the cylinder upwards sets up and fixed mounting has the mounting panel, the mounting panel is just to perforation fixed mounting has the installing support, install the conveyer belt on the installing support, the upper end level of conveyer belt sets up.

Wherein, stop gear is including setting up the spout on the workstation, sliding fit has the connecting plate that is T shape in the spout, the connecting plate just installs the transfer roller through the wheel carrier rotation to the surface of locating piece, the lower extreme fixed mounting of workstation has second driving motor, second driving motor's output shaft fixedly connected with screw rod, the lower extreme fixed mounting of workstation has the journal stirrup, the other end and the journal stirrup of screw rod rotate to be connected, it has the nut piece to connect the cooperation soon on the screw rod, the nut piece is with the lower extreme fixed connection of connecting plate.

The positioning mechanism comprises a positioning cylinder fixedly mounted on the workbench, and a positioning plate is horizontally arranged on a piston rod of the positioning cylinder and fixedly mounted on the piston rod.

To sum up, this loading attachment of timber engraver has degree of automation height, the material loading of being convenient for, automatic positioning's advantage.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a feeding device of a wood carving machine according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a side view of fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a top view of fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the table and positioning mechanism of fig. 1.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a material transfer mechanism.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of another orientation of fig. 4.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the orientation words such as "upper, lower" and "top, bottom" etc. are usually based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and in the case of not making a contrary explanation, these orientation words do not indicate and imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore, should not be interpreted as limiting the scope of the present invention; the terms "inner and outer" refer to the inner and outer relative to the profile of the respective component itself.

As shown in fig. 1-6, a loading device of a wood carving machine comprises a jacking mechanism, a material pushing mechanism, a workbench 1 and a positioning mechanism, wherein the jacking mechanism is arranged between the material pushing mechanism and the workbench, the jacking mechanism comprises a base 2, four upright posts 3 are fixedly arranged on the base, a moving mechanism for driving a supporting seat 5 to move is arranged on each upright post, a limiting plate 4 is fixedly arranged on one side of the base close to the workbench, the limiting plate is arranged on one side of the supporting seat, the material pushing mechanism comprises a material pushing support 6, a material pushing cylinder 7 is fixedly arranged on the material pushing support, a piston rod of the material pushing cylinder is just opposite to the limiting plate and is fixedly provided with a push plate 8, positioning blocks 9 are fixedly arranged on two adjacent sides of the workbench, and the workbench is also provided with the positioning mechanism, a material conveying mechanism and the positioning mechanism, and a bearing plate 10 for supporting wood is fixedly arranged on the workbench.

Like this, timber is placed on the fork truck tray, utilize fork truck to transport fork truck tray and timber to the supporting seat top on the base, moving mechanism drives timber upward movement, make the timber that is located the top be located the limiting plate top, the limiting plate is used for blockking spacingly to the timber that the number is located the second floor from the top, the piston rod that pushes away the material cylinder stretches out, timber that will be located the top promotes to material transport mechanism, drive timber through material transport mechanism and move to the bearing plate top, fix a position timber through positioning mechanism and stop gear, later carve timber through sculpture mechanism, after the sculpture, positioning mechanism and stop gear reset, pass timber down through material transport mechanism, and convenient to use, the degree of automation is high.

The moving mechanism comprises a groove arranged on the stand column, a lead screw 11 is rotatably arranged in the groove through a bearing, a first driving motor 12 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the stand column, an output shaft of the first driving motor downwards penetrates through the upper end of the stand column and the upper end of the lead screw, a nut is screwed on the lead screw and matched with the lead screw, and the nut is fixedly connected with the supporting seat through a connecting block. The first driving motor drives the screw rod to rotate, and the supporting seat is driven to move through the nut.

Wherein, material transfer mechanism is including setting up the perforation on workstation and bearing plate, material transfer mechanism is still including supporting cylinder 21, the piston rod that supports the cylinder upwards sets up and fixed mounting has mounting panel 22, the mounting panel is just to perforation fixed mounting has installing support 23, install conveyer belt 24 on the installing support, the upper end level of conveyer belt sets up. The piston rod of the supporting cylinder moves upwards to drive the mounting plate and the mounting bracket to move upwards, the material pushing mechanism pushes wood to the conveying belt, the conveying belt moves to drive the wood to move to the upper side of the bearing plate, then the supporting cylinder resets, and the wood falls onto the bearing plate.

Specifically, the conveyer belt is the current conveyer belt, and the direct mount is used.

Wherein, stop gear is including setting up the spout on the workstation, sliding fit has the connecting plate 25 that is the T shape in the spout, the connecting plate just installs the transfer roller 26 through the wheel carrier rotation to the surface of locating piece, the lower extreme fixed mounting of workstation has second driving motor 27, second driving motor's output shaft fixedly connected with screw rod 28, the lower extreme fixed mounting of workstation has the journal stirrup, the other end and the journal stirrup of screw rod rotate to be connected, it has the nut piece to connect the cooperation soon on the screw rod, the nut piece is with the lower extreme fixed connection of connecting plate. The second driving motor drives the screw rod to rotate, the connecting plate is driven to move through the nut block, the conveying roller on the connecting plate is in contact with one side of the wood, and the conveying roller and the positioning block are used for positioning two sides of the wood.

Wherein, positioning mechanism includes location cylinder 31 of fixed mounting on the workstation, the piston rod level of location cylinder sets up and fixed mounting has locating plate 32. The positioning cylinder drives the positioning plate to push the wood to move, the friction force is reduced by the conveying roller, and the positioning in four directions of the wood is realized by combining the limiting assembly.

Specifically, the device also comprises a PLC controller used for controlling the action of the electrical elements.

The principle is as follows:

timber is placed on the fork truck tray, utilize fork truck to transport fork truck tray and timber to the supporting seat top on the base, moving mechanism drives timber upward movement, make the timber that is located the top be located the limiting plate top, the limiting plate is used for blockking spacingly to the timber that the number is located the second floor from the top, the piston rod that pushes away the material cylinder stretches out, timber that will be located the top promotes to material transport mechanism, it moves to the bearing plate top to drive timber through material transport mechanism, fix a position timber through positioning mechanism and stop gear, later carve timber through sculpture mechanism, after the sculpture, positioning mechanism and stop gear reset, pass timber down through material transport mechanism, and convenient to use, and the degree of automation is high.

Finally, it should be noted that: various modifications and alterations of this invention may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of this invention. Thus, to the extent that such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the present claims and their equivalents, it is intended that the present invention encompass such modifications and variations as well.

Claims

1. A feeding device of a wood carving machine is characterized by comprising a jacking mechanism, a pushing mechanism, a workbench and a positioning mechanism, the jacking mechanism is arranged between the pushing mechanism and the workbench and comprises a base, four upright posts are fixedly arranged on the base, a moving mechanism for driving the supporting seat to move is arranged on the upright posts, a limiting plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the base close to the workbench, the limiting plate is arranged on one side of the supporting seat, the pushing mechanism comprises a pushing support, a pushing cylinder is fixedly mounted on the pushing support, a piston rod of the pushing cylinder is arranged right opposite to the limiting plate and is fixedly provided with a push plate, the wood supporting frame is characterized in that positioning blocks are fixedly mounted on two adjacent sides of the workbench, a positioning mechanism, a material conveying mechanism and a limiting mechanism are further mounted on the workbench, and a bearing plate used for supporting wood is further fixedly mounted on the workbench.

2. The loading device of a wood carving machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the moving mechanism includes a groove disposed on a column, a lead screw is rotatably mounted in the groove through a bearing, a first driving motor is fixedly mounted at an upper end of the column, an output shaft of the first driving motor passes through the column downward and is fixedly connected with an upper end of the lead screw, a nut is screwed onto the lead screw and is fixedly connected with the supporting seat through a connecting block.

3. The loading device of a wood carving machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein the material conveying mechanism includes through holes arranged on the workbench and the bearing plate, the material conveying mechanism further includes a supporting cylinder, a piston rod of the supporting cylinder is arranged upwards and fixedly provided with a mounting plate, the mounting plate is fixedly provided with a mounting bracket opposite to the through holes, a conveyor belt is arranged on the mounting bracket, and an upper end of the conveyor belt is horizontally arranged.

4. The loading device of a wood carving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the limiting mechanism comprises a chute arranged on the working table, a connecting plate in a T shape is slidably fitted in the chute, the connecting plate is rotatably fitted over the surface of the positioning block by a wheel carrier, a second driving motor is fixedly fitted at the lower end of the working table, a screw is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the second driving motor, a support lug is fixedly fitted at the lower end of the working table, the other end of the screw is rotatably connected with the support lug, a nut block is rotatably fitted on the screw in a screwing manner, and the nut block is fixedly connected with the lower end of the connecting plate.

5. The loading device of a wood carving machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the positioning mechanism includes a positioning cylinder fixedly mounted on the worktable, and a piston rod of the positioning cylinder is horizontally arranged and fixedly mounted with a positioning plate.