CN215095108U

CN215095108U - Hot press unit is used in production of environmental protection and energy saving type green panel

Info

Publication number: CN215095108U
Application number: CN202121214694.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 魏泽宇; 陈文强
Original assignee: Ouyang Yongfa Jiangsu Construction Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Ouyang Yongfa Jiangsu Construction Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-02
Filing date: 2021-06-02
Publication date: 2021-12-10
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hot-pressing device for producing environment-friendly and energy-saving green plates, which comprises a shell, a damping mechanism, a releasing mechanism and a feeding mechanism; a housing: a vertical hydraulic rod is fixed on the bottom surface of the inner cavity, and a PLC (programmable logic controller) is arranged on the outer side surface of the shell; a damping mechanism: the damping guide rail is vertically arranged on two sides of an inner cavity of the shell, the mounting shaft is fixed on a sliding part of the damping guide rail, and a hot pressing plate is detachably fixed between the transversely opposite mounting shafts; a release mechanism: the release mechanism is arranged in the middle of the outer side of the shell and is in supporting fit with the mounting shaft; a feeding mechanism: relative rotation connects the lateral surface at the shell, and feeding mechanism is in the below of releasing mechanism, the lateral surface lower extreme of shell is fixed with the receiving mechanism with feeding mechanism tractive complex, this hot press unit is used in green panel production of environmental protection and energy saving type, and hot pressboard lifting control is quick, can carry out the successive layer and release, makes things convenient for the business turn over of panel.

Description

Hot press unit is used in production of environmental protection and energy saving type green panel

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a panel processing technology field specifically is an environment-friendly and energy-saving hot press unit for green sheet material production.

Background

Hot pressing is a process of heating and simultaneously pressurizing a formed plate blank to prepare a fiber plate with certain mechanical strength and water resistance. No matter the wet process produces hard board or semi-hard board, or the dry process produces hard board or medium density board, can become the panel through the hot pressing, no matter the dry process or wet process all adopt the multilayer hot press, and need attach loader, unloader and backing plate loopback device, because the hot pressboard has the multilayer, need carry out solitary lift control to every hot pressboard during separation and extrusion, control is complicated, extra power consumption, inconvenient loading and unloading of panel simultaneously, for this reason, we provide a hot press unit for green panel production of environmental protection and energy saving type.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome current defect, provide a hot press unit is used in production of environmental protection and energy saving type green panel, hot pressboard lifting control is quick, can carry out the successive layer and release, makes things convenient for the business turn over of panel, can effectively solve the problem in the background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a hot pressing device for producing environment-friendly and energy-saving green plates comprises a shell, a damping mechanism, a releasing mechanism and a feeding mechanism;

a housing: a vertical hydraulic rod is fixed on the bottom surface of the inner cavity, and a PLC (programmable logic controller) is arranged on the outer side surface of the shell;

a damping mechanism: the damping guide rail is vertically arranged on two sides of an inner cavity of the shell, the mounting shaft is fixed on a sliding part of the damping guide rail, and a hot pressing plate is detachably fixed between the transversely opposite mounting shafts;

a release mechanism: the release mechanism is arranged in the middle of the outer side of the shell and is in supporting fit with the mounting shaft;

a feeding mechanism: the feeding mechanism is arranged below the releasing mechanism, and a receiving mechanism in traction fit with the feeding mechanism is fixed at the lower end of the outer side face of the shell;

wherein: and the input end of the PLC is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply.

Further, release mechanism includes mount, cylinder, curb plate and back shaft, the mount links to each other with the side of shell is fixed, the both sides of mount are provided with horizontal cylinder relatively, be fixed with the curb plate on the flexible arm of cylinder, the curb plate side is fixed with the back shaft along vertical equidistance, the input of cylinder is connected with the output electricity of PLC controller. The mounting shafts and the hot platen are released from the lower pair by a release mechanism.

Furthermore, the length of back shaft reduces from last to down in proper order, the back shaft is in the below that corresponds the installation axle. The supporting shaft is separated from the corresponding mounting shaft in sequence during translational adduction, so that sequential release is realized.

Further, feeding mechanism includes upset arm, pivot, bedplate and motorized pulley, the middle part shaft hole internal rotation of upset arm is connected with the pivot, the tip of pivot is fixed with damping mechanism's lower extreme, the medial extremity of upset arm is fixed with the bedplate, motorized pulley is installed to the middle part equidistance of bedplate, motorized pulley's input is connected with the output electricity of PLC controller. The feeding mechanism is arranged to convey the plates in the processing process.

Furthermore, the whole overturning arm is in an へ shape, and a guide groove is formed in the outer side end of the overturning arm. The turnover arm is bent, so that the turnover arm is prevented from occupying the space on the inner side of the shell during reversal and not interfering with the formation of the hot pressing plate.

Further, receiving mechanism includes electric telescopic handle and guide pulley, electric telescopic handle vertically installs the lateral wall at the shell, be fixed with the guide pulley on electric telescopic handle's the flexible arm of upside, and the guide pulley and the guide way sliding fit of upset arm outside end, electric telescopic handle's input is connected with the output electricity of PLC controller. Can drive the upset of upset arm through receiving mechanism, carry out the transport of panel and place layer upon layer, reduce the degree of difficulty of business turn over panel.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this hot press unit is used in production of environmental protection and energy saving type green panel has following benefit:

1. according to the environment-friendly and energy-saving hot-pressing device for producing the green boards, the hot-pressing boards are pushed by the hydraulic rod at the bottom and are uniformly pressed, the hot-pressing boards can be supported and released layer by layer at the upper side through the release mechanism, electrical control components which correspond to the hot-pressing boards at each layer one by one do not need to be arranged, and energy consumption is low;

2. the feeding mechanism can be matched with an external conveying belt to convey the plate without manual carrying, and can turn over without interfering the stroke space of the hot pressing plate;

3. the damping mechanism plays a role in buffering, reduces the gravity when the hot pressing plate is released, and ensures safety and stability.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a right side view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at the position A of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the release mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a shell 1, a damping mechanism 2, a damping slide rail 201, a 202-mounted shaft, a 3 PLC controller, a 4-hot press plate, a 5-release mechanism, a 501-fixed frame, a 502-cylinder, a 503-side plate, a 504-support shaft, a 6-hydraulic rod, a 7-feeding mechanism, a 701-turning arm, a 702-rotating shaft, a 703-seat plate, a 704-electric roller, an 8-containing mechanism, an 801-electric telescopic rod and an 802-guide wheel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present embodiment provides a technical solution: a hot pressing device for producing environment-friendly and energy-saving green plates comprises a shell 1, a damping mechanism 2, a releasing mechanism 5 and a feeding mechanism 7;

the shell 1: a vertical hydraulic rod 6 is fixed on the bottom surface of the inner cavity, and a PLC (programmable logic controller) 3 is arranged on the outer side surface of the shell 1;

the damping mechanism 2: the damping guide rail 201 is vertically arranged on two sides of an inner cavity of the shell 1, the mounting shaft 202 is fixed on a sliding part of the damping guide rail 201, and the hot pressing plate 4 is detachably fixed between the transversely opposite mounting shafts 202;

the damping mechanism 2 has a buffering effect, reduces the gravity when the hot pressing plate is released, and ensures the safety and the stability;

release mechanism 5: the release mechanism 5 is arranged in the middle of the outer side of the outer shell 1 and is in supporting fit with the mounting shaft 202; the release mechanism 5 comprises a fixed frame 501, a cylinder 502, a side plate 503 and a supporting shaft 504, the fixed frame 501 is fixedly connected with the side surface of the shell 1, the two sides of the fixed frame 501 are oppositely provided with the transverse cylinders 502, the telescopic arm of the cylinder 502 is fixed with the side plate 503, the side surface of the side plate 503 is fixed with the supporting shaft 504 along the vertical direction at equal intervals, and the input end of the cylinder 502 is electrically connected with the output end of the PLC 3; the length of the support shaft 504 decreases from top to bottom, and the support shaft 504 is positioned below the corresponding mounting shaft 202;

a feeding mechanism 7: the feeding mechanism 7 is positioned below the releasing mechanism 5, and a receiving mechanism 8 in pull fit with the feeding mechanism 7 is fixed at the lower end of the outer side surface of the shell 1; the feeding mechanism 7 comprises an overturning arm 701, a rotating shaft 702, a seat plate 703 and an electric roller 704, the rotating shaft 702 is rotatably connected in a middle shaft hole of the overturning arm 701, the end part of the rotating shaft 702 is fixed with the lower end of the damping mechanism 2, the seat plate 703 is fixed at the inner side end of the overturning arm 701, the electric rollers 704 are equidistantly installed in the middle of the seat plate 703, and the input end of the electric roller 704 is electrically connected with the output end of the PLC 3; the whole overturning arm 701 is in an へ shape, and a guide groove is formed in the outer side end of the overturning arm 701;

the feeding mechanism 7 can be matched with an external conveying belt to convey the plate without manual carrying, and the feeding mechanism 7 can be turned over without interfering the stroke space of the hot pressing plate 4;

the accommodating mechanism 8 comprises an electric telescopic rod 801 and a guide wheel 802, the electric telescopic rod 801 is vertically installed on the side wall of the shell 1, the guide wheel 802 is fixed on an upper telescopic arm of the electric telescopic rod 801, the guide wheel 802 is in sliding fit with a guide groove at the outer side end of the turnover arm 701, and the input end of the electric telescopic rod 801 is electrically connected with the output end of the PLC 3;

wherein: the input end of the PLC 3 is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply.

This hot press unit is used in production of environment-friendly and energy-saving green panel promotes hot pressboard 4 through hydraulic stem 6 of bottom, unifies and carries out the pressfitting, and the upside can support hot pressboard 4 and release the successive layer through release mechanism 5, need not set up with the electrical control part of 4 one-to-one of every layer of hot pressboard, and the power consumption is low.

The utility model provides a pair of hot press unit is used in production of environment-friendly and energy-saving green panel's theory of operation as follows: after the previous hot pressing process is completed, the release is started, firstly, the hydraulic rod 6 is contracted and reset, at this time, only the release mechanism 5 supports the mounting shaft 202, the hot pressing plate 4 is not moved at this time, after the release is started, the air cylinder 502 drives the side plate 503 and the supporting shaft 504 to move towards the direction of the fixing frame 501, because the length of the supporting shaft 504 is reduced from top to bottom in sequence, the supporting shaft 504 is separated from the corresponding mounting shaft 202 and the hot pressing plate 4 from bottom to top in sequence in the process of moving along with the air cylinder 502, the mounting shaft 202 is not supported, the hot pressing plate 4 and the mounting shaft 202 at the lowest position descend along the damping slide rail 201 to the lower part of the feeding mechanism 7, after the plate on the hot pressing plate 4 is taken out, the electric telescopic rod 801 drives the guide wheel 802 to move in the guide groove of the overturning arm 701, so that the overturning arm 701 rotates by taking the rotating shaft 702 as an axis, until the electric roller 704 swings to the inner side of the housing 1 and is transversely placed, the plate to be processed is guided in by matching with an external conveying belt, the turnover arm 701 is turned over and reset to enable the electric roller 704 to swing out, the plate to be processed falls on the corresponding hot pressing plate 4, at the moment, the hydraulic rod 6 supports the hot pressing plate 4 on the lowest side to descend by one position, the release mechanism 5 works next, then one hot pressing plate 4 is released and still falls on the position corresponding to the feeding mechanism 7 until all the plates to be processed are filled among the hot pressing plates 4, and finally, the hydraulic rod 6 rises to support the hot pressing plates 4 and apply pressure, so that the plates in gaps among the hot pressing plates 4 are pressed and formed.

It should be noted that the PLC controller 3 controls the hot pressing plate 4, the air cylinder 502, the electric roller 704 and the electric telescopic rod 801 in a conventional manner of the prior art, and the electrical components are configured by using the existing equipment, wherein the hot pressing plate 4 can specifically adopt a heat conduction oil heating manner, the hot pressing plate 4 includes an oil cavity and an oil pipe thereon, and enters into the circulation heating by the external heat conduction oil, and this manner also adopts the prior art, and therefore, the innovation is not performed here, and the details are not repeated here.

The above is only the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention can be used in other related technical fields, directly or indirectly, or in the same way as the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an environment-friendly and energy-saving hot press unit for green sheet production which characterized in that: comprises a shell (1), a damping mechanism (2), a releasing mechanism (5) and a feeding mechanism (7);

housing (1): a vertical hydraulic rod (6) is fixed on the bottom surface of the inner cavity, and a PLC (programmable logic controller) controller (3) is arranged on the outer side surface of the shell (1);

damping mechanism (2): the damping guide rail device comprises a damping guide rail (201) and mounting shafts (202), wherein the damping guide rail (201) is vertically arranged on two sides of an inner cavity of a shell (1), the mounting shafts (202) are fixed on sliding parts of the damping guide rail (201), and hot pressing plates (4) are detachably fixed between the transversely opposite mounting shafts (202);

release mechanism (5): the release mechanism (5) is arranged in the middle of the outer side of the shell (1) and is in supporting fit with the mounting shaft (202);

a feeding mechanism (7): the feeding mechanism (7) is positioned below the releasing mechanism (5), and a receiving mechanism (8) in pull fit with the feeding mechanism (7) is fixed at the lower end of the outer side surface of the shell (1);

wherein: the input end of the PLC (3) is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply.

2. The hot pressing device for producing the environment-friendly energy-saving green plate as claimed in claim 1, wherein: release mechanism (5) are including mount (501), cylinder (502), curb plate (503) and back shaft (504), mount (501) link to each other with the side of shell (1) is fixed, the both sides of mount (501) are provided with horizontal cylinder (502) relatively, be fixed with curb plate (503) on the flexible arm of cylinder (502), curb plate (503) side is fixed with back shaft (504) along vertical equidistance, the input of cylinder (502) is connected with the output electricity of PLC controller (3).

3. The hot pressing device for producing the environment-friendly energy-saving green plate as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: the length of the supporting shaft (504) is reduced from top to bottom in sequence, and the supporting shaft (504) is located below the corresponding mounting shaft (202).

4. The hot pressing device for producing the environment-friendly energy-saving green plate as claimed in claim 1, wherein: feeding mechanism (7) are including upset arm (701), pivot (702), bedplate (703) and motorized pulley (704), the middle part shaft hole internal rotation of upset arm (701) is connected with pivot (702), the tip of pivot (702) is fixed with the lower extreme of damping mechanism (2), the medial extremity of upset arm (701) is fixed with bedplate (703), motorized pulley (704) are installed to the middle part equidistance of bedplate (703), the input of motorized pulley (704) is connected with the output electricity of PLC controller (3).

5. The environment-friendly energy-saving hot-pressing device for producing green plates as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the turnover arm (701) is integrally shaped like 'へ', and a guide groove is formed in the outer side end of the turnover arm (701).

6. The hot pressing device for producing environment-friendly energy-saving green plates as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that: receiving mechanism (8) include electric telescopic handle (801) and guide pulley (802), electric telescopic handle (801) are vertical to be installed at the lateral wall of shell (1), be fixed with guide pulley (802) on the flexible arm of upside of electric telescopic handle (801), and guide pulley (802) and the guide way sliding fit of upset arm (701) outside end, the input of electric telescopic handle (801) is connected with the output electricity of PLC controller (3).