CN215094182U - A furniture board cutting and engraving integrated machine with timely cleaning function - Google Patents
A furniture board cutting and engraving integrated machine with timely cleaning function Download PDFInfo
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- CN215094182U CN215094182U CN202120294038.XU CN202120294038U CN215094182U CN 215094182 U CN215094182 U CN 215094182U CN 202120294038 U CN202120294038 U CN 202120294038U CN 215094182 U CN215094182 U CN 215094182U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种具有及时清洁功能的家具板材切割雕刻一体机，包括工作台以及第一门型架、第二门型架，第二门型架与所述工作台之间设有移动机构，所述第一门型架上设有切割机构，所述第二门型架上设有雕刻机构，所述雕刻机构上安设有除尘清洁机构和打磨机构，所述工作台上设有移动式夹持装置。本实用新型通过红外线检测计时器、第三伺服电机来对板材的切割位置进行定位，并通过切割机构在切割位置进行切割，后续通过雕刻机构对切割后的板材进行预定图案的雕刻，利用除尘清洁机构，对雕刻产生的粉尘和碎屑进行及时的清洁，以降低粉尘对工人健康造成的危害，同时配合全自动打磨机构，对雕刻后的板材进行全方位打磨，结构简单，使用方便。
The utility model relates to a furniture board cutting and engraving integrated machine with timely cleaning function, comprising a workbench, a first portal frame and a second portal frame, and a moving mechanism is arranged between the second portal frame and the workbench , the first portal frame is provided with a cutting mechanism, the second portal frame is provided with an engraving mechanism, the engraving mechanism is provided with a dust removal and cleaning mechanism and a grinding mechanism, and the worktable is provided with a moving mechanism type clamping device. The utility model locates the cutting position of the plate by means of an infrared detection timer and a third servo motor, and cuts at the cutting position by a cutting mechanism, and subsequently engraves a predetermined pattern on the cut plate by an engraving mechanism, and uses dust removal to clean the plate. It can clean the dust and debris produced by the engraving in time to reduce the harm caused by the dust to the health of the workers. At the same time, it cooperates with the automatic grinding mechanism to grind the engraved plate in all directions. The structure is simple and easy to use.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the furniture processing technique and specifically relates to a furniture board cutting sculpture all-in-one with in time clean function.
Background
The furniture board is a flat rectangular furniture board with standard size, is applied to the furniture industry and is used as a component of a desk, a dining table or a bookcase, and the board needs to be cut, carved and the like in the process of manufacturing various furniture.
But current furniture board can not pinpoint the cutting position in cutting process to only can carry out a processing mode in proper order in the course of working, shift to other processing stations again after processing is accomplished and process, can make furniture board's machining efficiency very low like this, need remove between each station, also can cause the influence to panel when having reduced efficiency. And the dust and the scraps generated in the processing process cannot be treated, so that the health of workers in a workshop is easily damaged.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a furniture board cutting sculpture all-in-one with in time clean function to solve the problem that provides among the above-mentioned background art.
The utility model discloses a following technical scheme of purpose accessible realizes:
a furniture plate cutting and carving integrated machine with a timely cleaning function comprises a workbench, a first door-shaped frame and a second door-shaped frame, wherein the first door-shaped frame and the second door-shaped frame are respectively arranged between a feeding port and a discharging port of the workbench, the first door-shaped frame and the second door-shaped frame are consistent in height, the first door-shaped frame is fixed on the surface of the workbench, a moving mechanism is arranged between the second door-shaped frame and the workbench, a cutting mechanism is arranged on the first door-shaped frame, a carving mechanism is arranged on the second door-shaped frame, a dust removing and cleaning mechanism is arranged on the carving mechanism, a polishing mechanism is further arranged on the carving mechanism, a movable clamping device is arranged on the workbench, an inclined plate is arranged at one end of the feeding port on the workbench, a waste plate recycling box is arranged at an outlet of the inclined plate, and a dust suction machine is arranged at the end part, located at the discharging port, of the workbench, the dust collector is communicated with a dust collection port on the surface of the workbench through a plurality of air inlet branch pipes, the dust collection port is distributed on the inner side of the movable clamping device, and an air outlet pipe of the dust collector is communicated with a dust collection box fixed at the bottom of the workbench;
the moving mechanism comprises a pair of third straight pin screw rod modules with the same structure, a pair of sliding blocks with the same structure and a pair of sliding rails with the same structure, the pair of sliding blocks are respectively arranged on the movable ends of the pair of third straight pin screw rod modules, the upper ends of the sliding blocks are respectively fixedly connected with the lower end of the second portal frame, the pair of sliding rails are respectively arranged on the workbench, are positioned at the inner sides of the pair of third straight pin screw rod modules and are respectively movably connected with the inner side wall surfaces of the pair of sliding blocks;
the cutting mechanism comprises a first straight pin screw rod module, a first hydraulic cylinder, an infrared detection timer and a cutting structure, the first straight pin screw rod module is arranged on the lower side wall surface of the first portal frame cross beam and is arranged in the same direction with the first portal frame cross beam, the top of the first hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the movable end of the first straight pin screw rod module, the movable end of the bottom of the first hydraulic cylinder is connected with the cutting structure, the cutting structure comprises a cutting wheel, a rotating shaft and a first servo motor, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the movable end of the first hydraulic cylinder, the cutting wheel is coaxially fixed on the rotating shaft, the first servo motor is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft, the infrared detection timer is used for detecting the moving time of a plate, the infrared detection timer comprises an infrared transmitter and an infrared receiver, the infrared transmitter is arranged at the bottom of the first straight pin screw rod module and is positioned on two sides of the cutting wheel, the infrared receiver is positioned on the infrared transmitter and is arranged on the surface of the workbench;
the engraving mechanism comprises a movable bearing plate, a rotation adjusting structure and an engraving structure, the movable bearing plate is arranged on the surface of a workbench, a plurality of third hydraulic cylinders are fixed on the surface of the workbench, the movable ends of the third hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected with the bottom of the movable bearing plate, the rotation adjusting structure comprises a second straight pin screw rod module, a box body, a second servo motor, a coupler and a cross-shaped frame, the second straight pin screw rod module is arranged on the lower side wall surface of a beam of the second door-shaped frame and is arranged in the same direction with the beam of the second door-shaped frame, the box body is arranged on the movable end of the second straight pin screw rod module, a first through hole is formed in the center position of the lower wall surface of the box body, the second servo motor is arranged in the box body along the vertical direction, the driving end of the second servo motor penetrates through the first through hole, the coupler is embedded on the driving end of the second servo motor, the cross-shaped frame is arranged at the lower end of the coupler, the carving structure comprises a second hydraulic cylinder, a rotating motor, a graver connector and a cutter head, the first hydraulic cylinder is arranged at the central position of the lower wall surface of the cross-shaped frame, the movable end of the first hydraulic cylinder is vertically downward, the rotating motor is arranged at the movable end of the first hydraulic cylinder, the driving end of the rotating motor is vertically downward, the graver connector is arranged at the driving end of the rotating motor, and the cutter head is arranged on the graver connector;
the movable clamping device comprises a pair of conveying structures with the same structure and a plurality of clamping structures with the same structure, each conveying structure comprises a conveying belt, two transmission gears and a third servo motor, the two transmission gears are arranged on the left side and the right side inside the workbench, the conveying belts are arranged between the two transmission gears, the third servo motor is arranged inside the workbench and drives the transmission gears to rotate, the third servo motor is electrically connected with an infrared detection timer, the third servo motor can calculate the moving distance of the plate after the plate is detected according to the moving time of the detected plate, the moving distance is equivalent to the length of the cut plate, so that the moving distance of the plate after the plate is detected by the infrared detection timer can be controlled to position the cutting position, the clamping structures are fixed on the conveying belts positioned on the surface of the workbench, and each clamping structure comprises a first electric push rod, a second electric push rod and a third electric push rod, Mounting panel, sixth pneumatic cylinder, first clamping part, second clamping part, on the first electric putter fixed conveyor belt, first electric putter's expansion end and mounting panel fixed connection, install the sixth pneumatic cylinder on the mounting panel, the expansion end and the first clamping part fixed connection of sixth pneumatic cylinder, the second clamping part is located the below of second clamping part, and installs the outside at the mounting panel.
Further, the dust removal cleaning mechanism comprises a first cleaning part and a second cleaning part, the first cleaning part is arranged on the side wall surface below the cross-shaped frame and is positioned on the right end of the cross-shaped frame, and the second cleaning part is arranged on the side wall surface below the cross-shaped frame and is positioned on the left end of the cross-shaped frame.
Further, first clean portion includes first ash collecting bucket, first cylinder, centrifugal fan, the hose and the optical line sensors of airing exhaust, first ash collecting bucket install in on the wall surface of cross frame top, and be located on the cross frame right-hand member, first cylinder is installed along vertical direction on the wall surface of cross frame bottom, and is located on the cross frame right-hand member, centrifugal fan inlay dress in on the first cylinder activity end, and its base with first cylinder activity end pin shaft is connected, the hose of airing exhaust install in on the cross frame, and respectively with centrifugal fan air exit and first ash collecting bucket are linked together, optical line sensors inlay dress in on the centrifugal fan lower extreme.
Furthermore, the second cleaning part comprises a second cylinder, a sixth servo motor and a brush head, the second cylinder is arranged on the lower side wall surface of the cross-shaped frame in the vertical direction and is positioned at the left end of the cross-shaped frame, the sixth servo motor is arranged on the movable end of the first cylinder in the vertical direction, the drive of the sixth servo motor is vertical downward, and the brush head is embedded in the drive end of the sixth servo motor.
Furthermore, full-automatic grinding machanism includes corner cutting structure and structure of polishing, corner cutting structure install in on the lateral wall face under the cross type frame, and be located on the cross type frame front end, the structure of polishing install in on the lateral wall face under the cross type frame, and be located on the cross type frame rear end.
Furthermore, corner cutting structure includes fourth pneumatic cylinder, fourth servo motor and corner cutting machine, the fourth pneumatic cylinder along vertical direction install in on the lateral wall surface under the cross type frame, and be located on the cross type frame front end, fourth servo motor install along vertical direction install in fourth pneumatic cylinder activity is served, the corner cutting machine inlay and adorn in on the fourth servo motor drive end.
Further, the structure of polishing includes fifth pneumatic cylinder, fifth servo motor, connecting rod and the head of polishing, the fifth pneumatic cylinder install in along vertical direction install in on the lateral wall surface under the cross type frame, and be located on the cross type frame front and back, fifth servo motor install in along vertical direction on the fifth pneumatic cylinder activity is served, and its drive end is perpendicular downwards, the connecting rod upper end inlay dress in on the fifth servo motor drive end, the head of polishing install in on the connecting rod lower extreme.
Furthermore, an auxiliary cleaning mechanism is arranged on one side of the discharge port of the workbench and comprises an auxiliary cleaning structure and a roller conveyor, the auxiliary cleaning structure is arranged on the roller conveyor, the horizontal height of the working surface of the roller conveyor is consistent with that of the workbench, and the left end of the roller conveyor is attached to the end face of the discharge port of the workbench.
Further, supplementary clean structure, including support frame, high-pressure gas cylinder, solenoid valve, a plurality of nozzle and the connecting pipe that the structure is the same, the support frame install on the roller conveyor, and be located on the roller conveyor advances the left end, high-pressure gas cylinder install on the support frame, the solenoid valve install in on the high-pressure gas cylinder gas outlet position, a plurality of the even cloth of nozzle is in on the side wall surface in the support frame, the connecting pipe install the solenoid valve with a plurality of between the nozzle, and respectively with solenoid valve and a plurality of the nozzle is linked together.
Further, the workstation and the equal fixedly connected with supporting leg in supplementary clean mechanism's lower extreme four corners, the spacing groove has been seted up on the supporting leg surface, spacing groove surface joint has spacing bolt, the inside recess that has seted up of supporting leg, the inside upper end fixed mounting of recess has hydraulic lifting column, hydraulic lifting column lower extreme fixedly connected with removes the wheel, remove wheel and spacing bolt fixed connection, hydraulic lifting column is multistage elevation structure.
The utility model has the advantages that:
(1) the utility model discloses an infrared detection time-recorder detects panel travel time, and will remove the time and send for third servo motor, third servo motor can calculate panel and be being detected the back migration distance according to detecting panel travel time, this migration distance is equivalent to the length of cutting panel, just so can control panel and detect the back migration distance by the infrared detection time-recorder and fix a position the cutting position of panel, cut at the cutting position through cutting mechanism, useless board after the cutting is along the hang plate recovery to useless panel collection box, a plurality of air inlet branch pipes through the dust catcher with the dust absorption mouth intercommunication on workstation surface and the outlet duct of dust catcher with fix the dust collecting box intercommunication in the workstation bottom, thereby can produce the dust and smash and collect in the cutting process.
(2) The utility model supports the cut plate by the movable bearing plate lifted by the third hydraulic cylinder, the carving mechanism is used for carving the preset pattern on the plate on the movable bearing plate, and the dust removal cleaning mechanism is used for cleaning dust and scraps generated by carving in time, so that the harm of dust to the health of workers is reduced, and the grinding mechanism is matched, the engraved plate is polished in all directions, the structure is simple, the use is convenient, the problems that the function of the processing equipment is single, the cutting, the engraving and the polishing need to be separately performed in the prior art are solved, and can not treat the dust and scraps produced in the processing process, is easy to cause harm to the health of workers in a workshop, meanwhile, follow-up work needs to be completed together by matching with polishing equipment and corner cutting equipment, so that the whole machining process is discontinuous, the machining efficiency is reduced, and manpower is wasted.
(3) The utility model discloses a lower extreme four corners at workstation and supplementary clean mechanism is provided with the supporting leg, at the inside hydraulic pressure lift post that sets up of supporting leg for can go up and down to remove the wheel inside the recess, can adjust when needs remove the device, and spacing groove and spacing bolt through setting up, make more stable when adjusting, can not lead to removing the wheel transition and go up and down.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a part a of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a left side view structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the right side view structure of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a partially enlarged structural view at B in fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is a partially enlarged structural view at C in fig. 5.
Fig. 8 is a schematic top view of the rotation adjusting structure of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic side view of the auxiliary cleaning structure of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the support leg of the present invention.
Shown in the figure: cutting structure 1, cutting wheel 101, rotating shaft 102, first servo motor 103, auxiliary cleaning structure 2, support frame 201, high-pressure gas cylinder 202, electromagnetic valve 203, nozzle 204, connecting pipe 205, rotation adjusting structure 3, second straight pin screw rod module 301, box 302, second servo motor 303, coupling 304, cross-shaped frame 305, carving structure 4, second hydraulic cylinder 401, rotating motor 402, graver connector 403, tool bit 404, corner cutting structure 5, fourth hydraulic cylinder 501, fourth servo motor 502, corner cutting machine 503, clamping structure 6, first electric push rod 601, mounting plate 602, sixth hydraulic cylinder 603, first clamping part 604, second clamping part 605, first cleaning part 7, first dust collecting hopper 701, first air cylinder 702, centrifugal fan 703, exhaust hose 704, light sensor 705, second cleaning part 8, second air cylinder 801, sixth servo motor 802, light source, The device comprises a brush head 803, a polishing structure 9, a fifth hydraulic cylinder 901, a fifth servo motor 902, a connecting rod 903, a polishing head 904, a workbench 10, a first portal frame 11, a second portal frame 12, an inclined plate 13, a waste plate recycling box 14, a dust collector 15, an air inlet branch pipe 16, a dust suction port 17, an air outlet pipe 18, a dust collection box 19, a first straight pin screw rod module 20, a first hydraulic cylinder 21, an infrared transmitter 22, an infrared receiver 23, a movable bearing plate 24, a third hydraulic cylinder 25, a conveying belt 26, a third servo motor 27, a sliding block 28, a sliding rail 29, a roller conveyor 30, a supporting leg 31, a limiting groove 32, a limiting bolt 33, a groove 34, a hydraulic lifting column 35, a moving wheel 36 and a third straight pin screw rod module 37.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-9, a furniture plate cutting and engraving integrated machine with timely cleaning function comprises a workbench 10, a first door-shaped frame 11 and a second door-shaped frame 12, wherein the first door-shaped frame 11 and the second door-shaped frame 12 are respectively arranged between a feeding port and a discharging port of the workbench 10, the first door-shaped frame 11 and the second door-shaped frame 12 are consistent in height, the first door-shaped frame 11 is fixed on the surface of the workbench 10, a moving mechanism 1 is arranged between the second door-shaped frame 12 and the workbench 10, a cutting mechanism is arranged on the first door-shaped frame 11, an engraving mechanism is arranged on the second door-shaped frame 12, a dust removing and cleaning mechanism is arranged on the engraving mechanism, a polishing mechanism is further arranged on the engraving mechanism, a movable clamping device is arranged on the workbench 10, an inclined plate 13 is arranged at one end of the workbench 10, a waste plate recycling box 14 is arranged at an outlet of the inclined plate 13, a dust collector 15 is arranged at the end part of the discharge port of the workbench 10, the dust collector 15 is communicated with a dust suction port 17 on the surface of the workbench 10 through a plurality of air inlet branch pipes 16, the dust suction port 17 is distributed on the inner side of the movable clamping device, and an air outlet pipe 18 of the dust collector 15 is communicated with a dust collection box 19 fixed at the bottom of the workbench 10;
the moving mechanism comprises a pair of third straight pin screw rod modules 37 with the same structure, a pair of sliders 28 with the same structure and a pair of slide rails 29 with the same structure, the pair of sliders 28 are respectively arranged on the movable ends of the pair of third straight pin screw rod modules 37, the upper ends of the sliders 28 are respectively fixedly connected with the lower end of the second portal frame 12, the pair of slide rails 29 are respectively arranged on the workbench 10, are respectively positioned at the inner sides of the pair of third straight pin screw rod modules 37 and are respectively movably connected with the inner side wall surfaces of the pair of sliders 28;
the cutting mechanism comprises a first straight pin screw rod module 20, a first hydraulic cylinder 21, a pair of infrared detection timers and a cutting structure 1, wherein the first straight pin screw rod module 20 is arranged on the lower side wall surface of a cross beam of the first portal frame 11 and is arranged in the same direction as the cross beam of the first portal frame 11, the top of the first hydraulic cylinder 21 is arranged on the movable end of the first straight pin screw rod module 20, the movable end of the bottom of the first hydraulic cylinder 21 is connected with the cutting structure 1, the cutting structure 1 comprises a cutting wheel 101, a rotating shaft 102 and a first servo motor 103, the rotating shaft 102 is fixedly connected with the movable end of the first hydraulic cylinder 21, the cutting wheel 101 is coaxially fixed on the rotating shaft 102, the first servo motor 103 is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft 102, the infrared detection timers are used for detecting the moving time of a plate, the infrared detection timers comprise an infrared transmitter 22 and an infrared receiver 23, the infrared transmitters 22 are arranged at the bottom of the first straight-pin lead screw module 20 and are positioned at two sides of the cutting wheel 101, and the infrared receivers 23 are positioned on the infrared transmitters 22 and are arranged on the surface of the workbench 10;
the engraving mechanism comprises a movable bearing plate 24, a rotation adjusting structure 3 and an engraving structure 4, wherein the movable bearing plate 24 is arranged on the surface of a workbench 10, a plurality of third hydraulic cylinders 25 are fixed on the surface of the workbench 10, the movable ends of the third hydraulic cylinders 25 are fixedly connected with the bottom of the movable bearing plate 24, the rotation adjusting structure 3 comprises a second straight pin screw rod module 301, a box body 302, a second servo motor 303, a coupler 304 and a cross-shaped frame 305, the second straight pin screw rod module 301 is arranged on the lower side wall surface of a cross beam of the second door-shaped frame 12 and is arranged in the same direction as the cross beam of the second door-shaped frame 12, the box body 302 is arranged on the movable end of the second straight pin screw rod module 301, a first through hole is formed in the center position of the lower wall surface of the second straight pin screw rod module, the second servo motor 303 is arranged in the box body 302 along the vertical direction, and the driving end of the second servo motor runs through the first through hole, the coupler 304 is embedded on the driving end of the second servo motor 303, the cross-shaped frame 305 is installed on the lower end of the coupler 304, the carving structure 4 comprises a second hydraulic cylinder 401, a rotating motor 402, a graver connector 403 and a cutter head 404, the second hydraulic cylinder 401 is installed at the center of the lower wall surface of the cross-shaped frame 305, the movable end of the second hydraulic cylinder is vertically downward, the rotating motor 402 is installed on the movable end of the second hydraulic cylinder 401, the driving end of the rotating motor is vertically downward, the graver connector 403 is installed on the driving end of the rotating motor 402, and the cutter head 404 is installed on the graver connector 403;
the movable clamping device comprises a pair of conveying structures with the same structure and a plurality of pairs of clamping structures 6 with the same structure, the conveying structures comprise a conveying belt 26, two transmission gears and a third servo motor 27, the two transmission gears are arranged on the left side and the right side inside the workbench 10, the conveying belt 26 is arranged between the two transmission gears, the third servo motor 27 is arranged inside the workbench 10 and drives the transmission gears to rotate, the third servo motor 27 is electrically connected with an infrared detection timer, the third servo motor 27 can calculate the moving distance of the plate after being detected according to the detected moving time of the plate, the moving distance is equivalent to the length of the cut plate, so that the moving distance of the plate after being detected by the infrared detection timer can be controlled to position the cutting position, and the clamping structures 6 are fixed on the conveying belt 26 on the surface of the workbench 10, the clamping structure 6 comprises a first electric push rod 601, a mounting plate 602, a sixth hydraulic cylinder 603, a first clamping part 604 and a second clamping part 605, wherein the first electric push rod 601 is fixed on the conveyor belt 26, the movable end of the first electric push rod 601 is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 602, the mounting plate 602 is provided with the sixth hydraulic cylinder 603, the movable end of the sixth hydraulic cylinder 603 is fixedly connected with the first clamping part 604, and the second clamping part 605 is located below the second clamping part 605 and is mounted on the outer side of the mounting plate 602.
The dust removal cleaning mechanism includes a first cleaning portion 7 and a second cleaning portion 8, the first cleaning portion 7 is disposed on a lower side wall surface of the cross-shaped frame 305 and is located on a right end of the cross-shaped frame 305, and the second cleaning portion 8 is disposed on a lower side wall surface of the cross-shaped frame 305 and is located on a left end of the cross-shaped frame 305.
The first cleaning part 7 comprises a first dust collecting hopper 701, a first air cylinder 702, a centrifugal fan 703, an exhaust hose 704 and a light sensor 705, wherein the first dust collecting hopper 701 is arranged on the upper side wall surface of the cross-shaped frame 305 and is positioned on the right end of the cross-shaped frame 305, the first air cylinder 702 is arranged on the lower side wall surface of the cross-shaped frame 305 and is positioned on the right end of the cross-shaped frame 305, the centrifugal fan 703 is embedded on the movable end of the first air cylinder 702, the base of the centrifugal fan is connected with the movable end of the first air cylinder 702 through a pin shaft, the exhaust hose 704 is arranged on the cross-shaped frame 305 and is respectively communicated with an exhaust port of the centrifugal fan 703 and the first dust collecting hopper 701, and the light sensor 705 is embedded on the lower end of the centrifugal fan 703.
The second cleaning part 8 comprises a second cylinder 801, a sixth servo motor 802 and a brush head 803, the second cylinder 801 is vertically installed on the lower side wall surface of the cross-shaped frame 305 and is positioned on the left end of the cross-shaped frame 305, the sixth servo motor 802 is vertically installed on the movable end of the first cylinder 702 and drives the movable end to vertically move downwards, and the brush head 803 is embedded on the driving end of the sixth servo motor 802.
Grinding machanism includes corner cutting structure 5 and grinding structure 9, corner cutting structure 5 install in on the cross 305 lower side wall, and be located on the cross 305 front end, grinding structure 9 install in on the cross 305 lower side wall, and be located on the cross 305 rear end.
The corner cutting structure 5 comprises a fourth hydraulic cylinder 501, a fourth servo motor 502 and a corner cutting machine 503, the fourth hydraulic cylinder 501 is installed on the lower side wall surface of the cross-shaped frame 305 along the vertical direction and is located at the front end of the cross-shaped frame 305, the fourth servo motor 502 is installed on the movable end of the fourth hydraulic cylinder 501 along the vertical direction, and the corner cutting machine 503 is embedded on the driving end of the fourth servo motor 502.
The grinding structure 9 comprises a fifth hydraulic cylinder 901, a fifth servo motor 902, a connecting rod 903 and a grinding head 904, wherein the fifth hydraulic cylinder 901 is arranged on the lower side wall surface of the cross-shaped frame 305 in the vertical direction and is positioned on the front and back of the cross-shaped frame 305, the fifth servo motor 902 is arranged on the movable end of the fifth hydraulic cylinder 901 in the vertical direction, the driving end of the fifth hydraulic cylinder is vertically downward, the upper end of the connecting rod 903 is embedded in the driving end of the fifth servo motor 902, and the grinding head 904 is arranged on the lower end of the connecting rod 903.
An auxiliary cleaning mechanism is arranged on one side of a discharge port of the workbench 10 and comprises an auxiliary cleaning structure 2 and a roller conveyor 30, the auxiliary cleaning structure 2 is arranged on the roller conveyor 30, the horizontal height of the working surface of the roller conveyor 30 is consistent with that of the workbench 10, and the left end of the roller conveyor is attached to the end face of the discharge port of the workbench 10.
The auxiliary cleaning structure 2 comprises a support frame 201, a high-pressure gas cylinder 202, an electromagnetic valve 203, a plurality of nozzles 204 with the same structure and a connecting pipe 205, wherein the support frame 201 is arranged on the roller conveyor 30 and is positioned at the left end of the roller conveyor 30, the high-pressure gas cylinder 202 is arranged on the support frame 201, the electromagnetic valve 203 is arranged at the position of the gas outlet of the high-pressure gas cylinder 202, the plurality of nozzles 204 are uniformly arranged on the inner side wall surface of the support frame 201, and the connecting pipe 205 is arranged between the electromagnetic valve 203 and the plurality of nozzles 204 and is respectively communicated with the electromagnetic valve 203 and the plurality of nozzles 204.
The working principle is as follows: in use, the cutting position is firstly positioned. The plates to be processed are placed at the feeding hole of the workbench 10 through a plurality of pairs of clamping structures 6, at this time, the mounting plate 602 is moved to a proper position through the first electric push rod 601 according to the width of the plates, then the sixth hydraulic cylinder 603 controls the first clamping part 604 to move so that the end parts of the two sides of the plates are clamped by the first clamping part 604 and the second clamping part 605, then the third servo motor 27 is started, the conveyer belt 26 operates and drives the plates clamped by the clamping structures 6 to move towards the discharging hole of the workbench 10, when the plates are detected by the infrared detection timer through the first portal frame 11, because the infrared detection timer is electrically connected with the third servo motor 27, the third servo motor 27 can calculate the moving distance of the plates after being detected according to the moving time of the plates, the moving distance is equivalent to the length of the plates to be cut, so that the moving distance of the plates after being detected by the infrared detection timer can be controlled to position the cutting position, when the plate moves for a distance equal to the length to be cut, the third servo motor 27 controls the conveyor belt 26 to stop operating, and the cutting structure reaches the position above the cutting position, so that cutting can be performed;
when cutting, the first straight pin screw module 20 is started, the movable end of the first straight pin screw module 20 is controlled to move, the first hydraulic cylinder 21 arranged on the movable end of the first straight pin screw module is driven to move left and right, the first hydraulic cylinder 21 is controlled to drive the cutting structure 1 connected with the movable end of the first hydraulic cylinder to move up and down, the cutting structure 1 is controlled to reach the surface of a plate, then the first servo motor 103 is started, the first servo motor 103 drives the rotating shaft 102 to rotate, the rotating shaft 102 drives the cutting wheel 101 to rotate, meanwhile, the cutting wheel 101 cuts the plate under the help that the first straight pin screw module 20 drives the first hydraulic cylinder 21 to move left and right and the first hydraulic cylinder 21 drives the cutting structure 1 to move downwards, meanwhile, the dust collector 15 is controlled to be communicated with a dust collection box 19 on the surface of the workbench 10 through a plurality of air inlet branch pipes 16 in the cutting process, and an air outlet pipe 18 of the dust collector 15 is communicated with a dust collection box 19 fixed at the bottom of the workbench 10, collecting dust and crushing generated in the cutting process;
the waste plates are required to be collected after cutting, the clamping structure 6 which is responsible for clamping one end of the waste plates is controlled, the sixth hydraulic cylinder 603 is controlled to drive the first clamping part 604 to move upwards, then the first electric push rod 601 is controlled to move the mounting plate 602 outwards, the waste plates are not clamped at the moment, and the waste plates fall down and enter the waste plate collecting box 14 along the inclined plate 13 for collection due to the fact that the inclined plate 13 is arranged at one end close to the feeding hole;
when in preparation of carving, a third servo motor 27 is started, a plate to be carved is moved to the position below a second portal frame 12, a third hydraulic cylinder 25 is controlled to drive a movable bearing plate 24 to move upwards and contact with the bottom of the plate, a third straight pin screw rod module 37 is started again, a sliding block 28 on the movable end of the third straight pin screw rod module 37 is controlled to move, the second portal frame 12 on the sliding block 28 moves simultaneously, a second straight pin screw rod module 301 is started simultaneously, the movable end of the second straight pin screw rod module 301 is controlled to move, a box body 302 arranged on the movable end of the second straight pin screw rod module is driven to move, a second servo motor 303 in the box body 302 is controlled to rotate, a cross frame 305 on the driving end of the second straight pin screw rod module is driven to rotate, and the position of a part hoisted at the lower end of the cross frame 305 is controlled;
when the carving work is carried out, the rotating motor 402 is started to rotate, the driving end of the rotating motor 402 rotates to drive the carving tool connector 403 and the tool bit 404 which are embedded on the driving end of the rotating motor to rotate, meanwhile, the second hydraulic cylinder 401 is controlled to expand, the tool bit 404 is controlled to be in contact with a plate to be carved, the carving work is carried out, the first air cylinder 702 is controlled to expand, the centrifugal fan 703 at the lower end of the first air cylinder 702 is pushed downwards to be close to the upper side wall surface of the plate to be carved, the centrifugal fan 703 is started to collect dust and debris generated by carving, the collected dust and debris are discharged into the first dust collecting hopper 701 through the air exhaust hose 704, the distance between the lower end surface of the centrifugal fan 703 and the material to be carved is monitored in real time through the light sensor 705, and the centrifugal fan 703 is protected;
after the engraving operation is finished, the second hydraulic cylinder 401 is controlled to contract, the engraving structure 4 at the lower end of the cross-shaped frame 305 is lifted, the second cylinder 801 at the left end of the cross-shaped frame 305 is controlled to expand, meanwhile, the sixth servo motor 802 is started, so that the brush head 803 at the driving end of the sixth servo motor 802 rotates, the rotating brush head 803 is in contact with the engraved plate, and the engraved plate is cleaned for the second time;
when corner cutting is carried out, the second servo motor 303 in the control box rotates to drive the cross-shaped frame 305 on the driving end to rotate, the fourth hydraulic cylinder 501 for controlling the hoisting of the front end of the cross-shaped frame 305 is positioned above the position to be cut by the corner, the corner cutting machine 503 on the driving end of the fourth servo motor 502 on the movable end of the fourth hydraulic cylinder 501 is started, and the working angle of the corner cutting machine 503 is adjusted through the rotation of the driving end of the fourth servo motor 502;
when grinding is carried out, the second servo motor 303 in the box body is controlled to rotate to drive the cross-shaped frame 305 on the driving end to rotate, the fifth hydraulic cylinder 901 for controlling the hoisting of the rear end of the cross-shaped frame 305 is positioned above the position to be ground, the driving end of the fifth servo motor 902 on the movable end of the fifth hydraulic cylinder 901 is controlled to rotate to drive the grinding head 904 embedded on the driving end of the fifth servo motor 902 to rotate, the fifth hydraulic cylinder 901 is controlled to expand to push the grinding head 904 to the working position, and the required grinding position is ground;
after the cutting, carving and other works are finished, the third hydraulic cylinder 25 is controlled to drive the movable bearing plate 24 to move downwards and be away from the bottom of the carved plate, the third servo motor 27 is controlled to drive the conveyor belt 26 to operate, the carved plate is moved towards the discharge hole, when the carved plate reaches the discharge hole, the sixth hydraulic cylinder 603 is controlled to drive the first clamping part 604 to move upwards, the first electric push rod 601 is controlled to move the mounting plate 602 inwards, at the moment, the carved plate is not clamped, under the action of inertia, the carved plate is moved to the right side to the working surface of the roller conveyor 30 and is continuously transferred by the roller conveyor 30;
and simultaneously, a high-pressure gas cylinder 202 on a support frame above the roller conveyor 30 is opened, the gas outlet amount of the high-pressure gas cylinder is controlled through a solenoid valve 203 on the gas outlet position of the high-pressure gas cylinder, the high-pressure gas is conveyed to the position of a nozzle 204 through a connecting pipe 205 and is sprayed out of the nozzle 204, the carved plate is subjected to gas washing, and the cleaned plate can directly enter the next processing process.
The above only be the preferred embodiment of the utility model discloses a not consequently restriction the utility model discloses a patent range, all are in the utility model discloses a conceive, utilize the equivalent structure transform of what the content was done in the description and the attached drawing, or direct/indirect application all is included in other relevant technical field the utility model discloses a patent protection within range.
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120294038.XU CN215094182U (en) | 2021-02-02 | 2021-02-02 | A furniture board cutting and engraving integrated machine with timely cleaning function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120294038.XU CN215094182U (en) | 2021-02-02 | 2021-02-02 | A furniture board cutting and engraving integrated machine with timely cleaning function |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215094182U true CN215094182U (en) | 2021-12-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120294038.XU Expired - Fee Related CN215094182U (en) | 2021-02-02 | 2021-02-02 | A furniture board cutting and engraving integrated machine with timely cleaning function |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN215094182U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114290071A (en) * | 2022-01-23 | 2022-04-08 | 深圳市宏盛达科技有限公司 | IC automated production processing is with cutting sculpture all-in-one |
| CN114851318A (en) * | 2022-05-17 | 2022-08-05 | 漳州市龙文区悦丰木业有限公司 | Numerical control cutting and carving integrated forming device for wooden furniture and manufacturing method |
| CN115194894A (en) * | 2022-08-16 | 2022-10-18 | 嘉善奥林木业有限公司 | Forming device for solid wood composite floor and processing method thereof |
| CN118205066A (en) * | 2024-05-21 | 2024-06-18 | 福州岩木新材料科技有限公司 | Preparation method of formaldehyde-free flame-retardant home decoration board |
-
2021
- 2021-02-02 CN CN202120294038.XU patent/CN215094182U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114290071A (en) * | 2022-01-23 | 2022-04-08 | 深圳市宏盛达科技有限公司 | IC automated production processing is with cutting sculpture all-in-one |
| CN114851318A (en) * | 2022-05-17 | 2022-08-05 | 漳州市龙文区悦丰木业有限公司 | Numerical control cutting and carving integrated forming device for wooden furniture and manufacturing method |
| CN115194894A (en) * | 2022-08-16 | 2022-10-18 | 嘉善奥林木业有限公司 | Forming device for solid wood composite floor and processing method thereof |
| CN118205066A (en) * | 2024-05-21 | 2024-06-18 | 福州岩木新材料科技有限公司 | Preparation method of formaldehyde-free flame-retardant home decoration board |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211210 |