CN215090089U

CN215090089U - Rapid punching equipment for sheet metal machining

Info

Publication number: CN215090089U
Application number: CN202120115754.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 梁小玲
Original assignee: Jiangsu Shuoyu Electric Appliance Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Shuoyu Electric Appliance Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-01-17
Filing date: 2021-01-17
Publication date: 2021-12-10
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rapid punching device for sheet metal processing.A conveying mechanism is arranged on an operating platform in a matching way, a fixed base is arranged on the upper surface of the operating platform in a matching way in a relative sliding way and is driven by the conveying mechanism to move along the X axial direction, and a sheet metal part to be processed is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the fixed base; upper sliding seat, lower floor's sliding seat set up respectively in operation platform's top side, below side, and Y axle advancing mechanism is connected with upper sliding seat, lower floor's sliding seat power to drive upper sliding seat, lower floor's sliding seat along Y axial synchronous motion, the supporting installation in upper sliding seat below side the head of punching a hole, and punch a hole the head and drive along vertical direction motion by first hydraulic telescoping cylinder, the supporting installation in lower floor's sliding seat top side supports the base, and supports the base and drive along vertical direction motion by second hydraulic telescoping cylinder. The utility model discloses can carry out accurate processing to specific processing point position on the sheet metal component, can effectively improve the machining efficiency to the sheet metal component.

Description

Rapid punching equipment for sheet metal machining

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a sheet metal component punching equipment technical field, specific sheet metal working is with quick punching equipment that says so.

Background

When punching a hole to the sheet metal component, because sheet metal component self structure is comparatively complicated, the physical examination is great, and the staff hardly carries out stable control to the sheet metal component to carry out accurate punching to its specific point location. And traditional punching equipment does not possess the automatic mechanism of going up unloading, especially to the great sheet metal component of volume, needs staff manual operation to go up unloading, greatly reduced the sheet metal component efficiency of punching a hole.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the above-mentioned weak point that exists among the prior art, the utility model provides a sheet metal component processing is with quick punching equipment, can carry out accurate processing to specific processing point position on the sheet metal component, can effectively improve the machining efficiency to the sheet metal component.

The utility model discloses a realize that the technical scheme that above-mentioned purpose adopted is: a rapid punching device for sheet metal processing comprises an operation platform, a fixed base, a conveying mechanism, an upper sliding seat, a lower sliding seat, a Y-axis travelling mechanism, a punching head and a supporting pad seat;

the conveying mechanism is arranged on the operating platform in a matched manner, the fixed base is arranged on the upper surface of the operating platform in a matched manner in a relative sliding manner and is driven by the conveying mechanism to move along the X axial direction, and a sheet metal part to be processed is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the fixed base;

the upper-layer sliding seat and the lower-layer sliding seat are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the operating platform, the Y-axis advancing mechanism is in power connection with the upper-layer sliding seat and the lower-layer sliding seat and drives the upper-layer sliding seat and the lower-layer sliding seat to synchronously move along the Y-axis direction, the punching head is arranged on the lower side of the upper-layer sliding seat in a matched manner, the punching head is driven by a first hydraulic telescopic cylinder to move along the vertical direction, the supporting cushion seat is arranged on the upper side of the lower-layer sliding seat in a matched manner, the supporting cushion seat is driven by a second hydraulic telescopic cylinder to move along the vertical direction, and the punching head is vertically opposite to the supporting cushion seat;

and the operating platform and the fixed base are respectively provided with a first opening and a second opening which are vertically opposite to the punching head and the supporting cushion seat.

The conveying mechanism includes: the bar-shaped mounting plates are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the operating platform and arranged on two sides of the first opening, a plurality of groups of driving gears which are nested on the two groups of bar-shaped mounting plates in a relative rotation mode, and a first driving motor which is in power connection with each group of driving gears; all the rigid couplings of each group of drive gear axle center department have drive sprocket, and each group of drive sprocket that is located on same group of bar mounting panel all is connected through chain power, still the rigid coupling has first drive sprocket on one of them group of drive gear that is located a group of bar mounting panel, still the rigid coupling has first drive gear on one of them group of drive gear that is located another group of bar mounting panel, first drive gear meshing is connected with second drive gear, and the rigid coupling has the second to rotate the sprocket on the second drive gear, and first drive sprocket, the second rotates the sprocket and passes through chain power and connect, first driving motor's axis of rotation and second drive gear fixed connection.

The both sides of fixed baseplate evenly are provided with the teeth of a cogwheel, and the teeth of a cogwheel with drive gear meshing on the mounting panel is connected.

The Y-axis traveling mechanism includes: the upper layer sliding chute and the lower layer sliding chute are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the platform and extend along the Y-axis direction, the adjusting screw rods are nested and installed in the upper layer sliding chute and the lower layer sliding chute in a relative rotation mode, the driving chain wheels are fixedly connected to the same ends of the adjusting screw rods, and the second driving motor is in power connection with the adjusting screw rods; the upper sliding seat is nested in the upper sliding groove in a relative sliding mode and is in screwed connection with the corresponding adjusting screw rod, the lower sliding seat is nested in the lower sliding groove in a relative sliding mode and is in screwed connection with the corresponding adjusting screw rod, each group of driving chain wheels are in power connection through chains, and the rotating shaft of the second driving motor is fixedly connected with one group of adjusting screw rods.

The punching head is vertically opposite to the support base, a waste collecting groove is formed in the bottom of the lower sliding groove, and the waste through hole is communicated with the waste collecting groove.

The upper sliding seat is fixedly provided with a heat dissipation seat, the heat dissipation seat is provided with a sliding through hole, the punching head is embedded and installed in the sliding through hole in a relative sliding mode, and the heat dissipation pipe arranged through the spirally-wound sliding through hole is arranged in the heat dissipation seat.

The utility model has the advantages that: the working of a first driving motor is controlled to drive the fixed base and the sheet metal part fixed on the fixed base to move along the X-axis direction so as to adjust the X-axis coordinate of the processing point position of the sheet metal part, and the working of a second driving motor is controlled to drive the upper sliding seat and the lower sliding seat to synchronously move along the Y-axis direction so as to adjust the Y-axis coordinate of the processing point position of the sheet metal part, so that the specific processing point position on the sheet metal part can be accurately processed; after finishing a set of sheet metal component processing, with the fixed baseplate output of this group of sheet metal component under conveying mechanism's drive, and next a set of sheet metal component of treating processing and the fixed baseplate that corresponds carry to operation platform on, the processing of punching a hole can effectively improve the machining efficiency to the sheet metal component.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged detail view of portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged detail view of the portion B of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is an enlarged detail view of the portion C in fig. 1.

In the figure: the device comprises an operation platform 1, a fixed base 2, an upper sliding seat 3, a lower sliding seat 4, a punching head 5, a support pad seat 6, a first hydraulic telescopic cylinder 7, a second hydraulic telescopic cylinder 8, a first hole 9, a second hole 10, a strip-shaped mounting plate 11, a driving gear 12, a first driving motor 13, a driving chain wheel 14, a first rotating chain wheel 15, a first driving gear 16, a second driving gear 17, a second rotating chain wheel 18, a gear 19, an upper sliding groove 20, a lower sliding groove 21, an adjusting screw 22, a driving chain wheel 23, a second driving motor 24, a waste through hole 25, a waste collecting groove 26 and a heat dissipation seat 27.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a fast punching device for sheet metal working includes an operation platform 1, a fixed base 2, a conveying mechanism, an upper sliding seat 3, a lower sliding seat 4, a Y-axis traveling mechanism, a punching head 5, and a support pad seat 6;

the operation platform 1 is provided with a conveying mechanism in a matching way, the fixed base 2 is arranged on the upper surface of the operation platform 1 in a matching way in a relative sliding way and is driven by the conveying mechanism to move along the X axial direction, and the upper side of the fixed base 2 is fixedly provided with a sheet metal part to be processed;

the upper sliding seat 3 and the lower sliding seat 4 are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the operating platform 1, the Y-axis advancing mechanism is in power connection with the upper sliding seat 3 and the lower sliding seat 4 and drives the upper sliding seat 3 and the lower sliding seat 4 to synchronously move along the Y-axis direction, a punching head 5 is arranged on the lower side of the upper sliding seat 3 in a matched manner, the punching head 5 is driven by a first hydraulic telescopic cylinder 7 to move along the vertical direction, a supporting cushion seat 6 is arranged on the upper side of the lower sliding seat 4 in a matched manner, the supporting cushion seat 6 is driven by a second hydraulic telescopic cylinder 8 to move along the vertical direction, and the punching head 5 is vertically opposite to the supporting cushion seat 6;

the operating platform 1 and the fixed base 2 are respectively provided with a first opening 9 and a second opening 10 which are vertically opposite to the punching head 5 and the supporting cushion seat 6.

The utility model discloses in, conveying mechanism includes: the bar-shaped mounting plates 11 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the operating platform 1 and arranged on two sides of the first opening 9, a plurality of groups of driving gears 12 are nested and mounted on the two groups of bar-shaped mounting plates 11 in a relative rotation mode, and the first driving motors 13 are in power connection with the groups of driving gears 12; the axle center of each group of driving gears 12 is fixedly connected with a driving chain wheel 14, each group of driving chain wheels 14 on the same group of strip-shaped mounting plates 11 are connected through chain power, one group of driving gears 12 on one group of strip-shaped mounting plates 11 are fixedly connected with a first rotating chain wheel 15, one group of driving gears 12 on the other group of strip-shaped mounting plates 11 are fixedly connected with a first driving gear 16, the first driving gears 16 are meshed with second driving gears 17, the second driving gears 17 are fixedly connected with second rotating chain wheels 18, the first rotating chain wheels 15 and the second rotating chain wheels 18 are connected through chain power, and the rotating shaft of the first driving motor 13 is fixedly connected with the second driving gears 17. Gear teeth 19 are uniformly arranged on two sides of the fixed base 2, and the gear teeth 19 are meshed with the driving gear 12 on the mounting plate. The first driving motor 13 works to drive the second transmission gear 17, the first transmission gear 16, the second rotating chain wheel 18 and the first rotating chain wheel 15 to rotate, and then the combination of the transmission chain wheel 14 and the chain drives each group of driving gears 12 to rotate so as to drive the fixed base 2 to move on the operating platform 1 along the X-axis direction.

The Y-axis traveling mechanism includes: the upper layer sliding groove 20 and the lower layer sliding groove 21 are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the platform and extend along the Y-axis direction, the adjusting screw rods 22 are nested and installed in the upper layer sliding groove 20 and the lower layer sliding groove 21 in a relative rotating mode, the driving chain wheel 23 is fixedly connected with the same end of each group of adjusting screw rods 22, and the second driving motor 24 is in power connection with the adjusting screw rods 22; the upper sliding seat 3 is nested in the upper sliding groove 20 in a relative sliding mode and is in screwed connection with the corresponding adjusting screw rod 22, the lower sliding seat 4 is nested in the lower sliding groove 21 in a relative sliding mode and is in screwed connection with the corresponding adjusting screw rod 22, each group of driving chain wheels 23 are in power connection through chains, and the rotating shaft of the second driving motor 24 is fixedly connected with one group of adjusting screw rods 22. The second driving motor 24 works to drive the adjusting screw rods 22 directly connected with the second driving motor to rotate, and then the combination of the driving chain wheel 23 and the chain drives each group of adjusting screw rods 22 to synchronously rotate, so that the upper sliding seat 3 and the lower sliding seat 4 keep synchronous motion along the Y-axis direction, and the punching head 5 and the punching pad seat are ensured to be vertically opposite to each other all the time.

The supporting pad seat 6 is vertically provided with a waste through hole 25 vertically opposite to the punching head 5, the bottom of the lower-layer chute 21 is provided with a waste collecting groove 26, and the waste through hole 25 is communicated with the waste collecting groove 26. Punching and punching are carried out on the sheet metal part by the punching head 5, and waste materials generated by processing are led into a waste collecting tank 26 from a waste material through hole 25 to be collected.

The upper sliding seat 3 is fixedly provided with a heat radiation seat 27, the heat radiation seat 27 is provided with a sliding through hole, the punching head 5 is nested and installed in the sliding through hole in a relative sliding mode, and the heat radiation pipe arranged by spirally winding the sliding through hole is arranged in the heat radiation seat 27. The punching head 5 which is processed is cooled through the heat radiating seat 27, and the punching head 5 can be used for processing and punching sheet metal parts for a long time.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: during the use, to punch a hole the sheet metal component fixed mounting that processes on fixed baseplate 2, carry fixed baseplate 2 to operation platform 1 on, and drive fixed baseplate 2 and fix the sheet metal component on fixed baseplate 2 along X axial motion under the work of first driving motor 13, with the X axle coordinate of adjusting the sheet metal component processing point location, control second driving motor 24 work and drive upper sliding seat 3, lower floor's sliding seat 4 is along Y axial synchronous motion, with the Y axle coordinate of adjusting the sheet metal component processing point location.

The second hydraulic telescopic cylinder 8 is controlled to drive the supporting pad seat 6 to move vertically upwards, the supporting pad seat 6 is made to be attached to the lower surface of the sheet metal part in an attached mode, the first hydraulic telescopic cylinder 7 is controlled to drive the punching head 5 to move vertically downwards and act on the sheet metal part, and punching processing is conducted on a specific processing point position. The waste material produced by the punching can pass through the waste through hole 25 into the waste collection tank 26 for collection.

After finishing a set of sheet metal component processing, with the fixed baseplate 2 output under conveying mechanism's drive of this group of sheet metal component, and next a set of sheet metal component of treating processing and the fixed baseplate 2 that corresponds carry to operation platform 1 on, the processing of punching a hole.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a sheet metal working is with quick punching equipment which characterized in that: comprises an operation platform (1), a fixed base (2), a conveying mechanism, an upper sliding seat (3), a lower sliding seat (4), a Y-axis advancing mechanism, a punching head (5) and a support pad seat (6);

the conveying mechanism is arranged on the operating platform (1) in a matched manner, the fixed base (2) is arranged on the upper surface of the operating platform (1) in a matched manner in a relative sliding manner and driven by the conveying mechanism to move along the X axial direction, and a sheet metal part to be processed is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the fixed base (2);

the upper-layer sliding seat (3) and the lower-layer sliding seat (4) are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the operating platform (1), the Y-axis advancing mechanism is in power connection with the upper-layer sliding seat (3) and the lower-layer sliding seat (4) and drives the upper-layer sliding seat (3) and the lower-layer sliding seat (4) to synchronously move along the Y-axis direction, the punching head (5) is installed on the lower side of the upper-layer sliding seat (3) in a matched mode, the punching head (5) is driven by the first hydraulic telescopic cylinder (7) to move along the vertical direction, the supporting cushion seat (6) is installed on the upper side of the lower-layer sliding seat (4) in a matched mode, the supporting cushion seat (6) is driven by the second hydraulic telescopic cylinder (8) to move along the vertical direction, and the punching head (5) is vertically opposite to the supporting cushion seat (6);

and the operating platform (1) and the fixed base (2) are respectively provided with a first opening (9) and a second opening (10) which are vertically opposite to the punching head (5) and the supporting pad seat (6).

2. The rapid punching device for sheet metal working according to claim 1, characterized in that: the conveying mechanism includes: the driving device comprises bar-shaped mounting plates (11) which are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the operating platform (1) and arranged on two sides of a first opening (9), a plurality of groups of driving gears (12) which are nested and mounted on two groups of bar-shaped mounting plates (11) in a relative rotation mode, and a first driving motor (13) which is in power connection with each group of driving gears (12); all the rigid couplings in each group drive gear (12) axle center department have drive sprocket (14), and each group drive sprocket (14) that is located on same group bar mounting panel (11) all connects through chain power, it has first rotation sprocket (15) still to be fixed on one of them group drive gear (12) that is located on a group bar mounting panel (11), it has first drive gear (16) still to be fixed on one of them group drive gear (12) that is located on another group bar mounting panel (11), first drive gear (16) meshing is connected with second drive gear (17), and the rigid coupling has second rotation sprocket (18) on second drive gear (17), and first rotation sprocket (15), second rotation sprocket (18) pass through chain power and connect, the axis of rotation and second drive gear (17) fixed connection of first driving motor (13).

3. The rapid punching device for sheet metal working according to claim 2, characterized in that: the both sides of unable adjustment base (2) evenly are provided with teeth of a cogwheel (19), and teeth of a cogwheel (19) with drive gear (12) meshing on the mounting panel is connected.

4. The rapid punching device for sheet metal working according to claim 1, characterized in that: the Y-axis traveling mechanism includes: the upper layer chute (20) and the lower layer chute (21) are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the platform and extend along the Y-axis direction, the adjusting screw rods (22) are nested and installed in the upper layer chute (20) and the lower layer chute (21) in a relative rotation mode, the driving chain wheel (23) is fixedly connected with the same end of each group of adjusting screw rods (22), and the second driving motor (24) is in power connection with the adjusting screw rods (22); the upper-layer sliding seat (3) is nested in the upper-layer sliding groove (20) in a relative sliding mode and is in screwed connection with the corresponding adjusting screw rod (22), the lower-layer sliding seat (4) is nested in the lower-layer sliding groove (21) in a relative sliding mode and is in screwed connection with the corresponding adjusting screw rod (22), all groups of driving chain wheels (23) are in power connection through chains, and the rotating shaft of the second driving motor (24) is fixedly connected with one group of adjusting screw rod (22).

5. The rapid punching equipment for sheet metal working according to claim 4, characterized in that: the punching head is characterized in that a waste through hole (25) vertically opposite to the punching head (5) is vertically formed in the supporting pad seat (6), a waste collecting groove (26) is formed in the bottom of the lower layer sliding groove (21), and the waste through hole (25) is communicated with the waste collecting groove (26).

6. The rapid punching device for sheet metal working according to claim 1, characterized in that: fixed mounting has radiating seat (27) on upper sliding seat (3), and has seted up sliding through hole on radiating seat (27), punching head (5) are nested with relative slip's mode and are installed in sliding through hole, have arranged the cooling tube that spiral coiling sliding through hole arranged in radiating seat (27).