CN111575416A

CN111575416A - Belt production and processing equipment

Info

Publication number: CN111575416A
Application number: CN202010635873.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 钟国财
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-07-03
Filing date: 2020-07-03
Publication date: 2020-08-25

Abstract

The invention discloses a belt production and processing device, which comprises a mounting rack; a PLC control panel is installed on one side of the mounting rack; the other side of the mounting rack is provided with a top seat; the top seat is provided with a working adjusting mechanism; the bottom end of the working adjusting mechanism is provided with a punching mechanism; a fixer is arranged below the punching mechanism; the fixer is fixedly connected with the mounting rack; a transmission mechanism is arranged below the fixer; the transmission mechanism is fixedly arranged at the top of the base. The invention has the advantages of convenient use and accurate punching, and can reduce the labor intensity of workers and improve the working efficiency.

Description

Belt production and processing equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of belt production and processing, in particular to a belt production and processing device.

Background

The belt is one of main daily necessities of people, and needs to be punched due to different waistlines of each person, so that a manufacturer generally punches the belt through a puncher when processing the belt at present; the hole puncher is used for punching manually, so that the labor intensity is high, the accuracy is not high, and especially when workers are tired, the punching accuracy can be greatly reduced; the manual punching work efficiency is low; can produce the sweeps when punching, need extra spending time to wash, reduce work efficiency more.

Therefore, in view of the above situation, there is an urgent need to develop a belt production and processing apparatus.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a belt production and processing device to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a belt production and processing device comprises a mounting rack; a PLC control panel is installed on one side of the mounting rack; the other side of the mounting rack is provided with a top seat; the top seat is provided with a working adjusting mechanism; the bottom end of the working adjusting mechanism is provided with a punching mechanism; a fixer is arranged below the punching mechanism; the fixer is fixedly connected with the mounting rack; a transmission mechanism is arranged below the fixer; the transmission mechanism is fixedly arranged at the top of the base.

As a further scheme of the invention: the punching mechanism comprises a mounting block, a hydraulic lifting rod and a driving box; the mounting block, the hydraulic lifting rod and the second driving box are sequentially arranged from top to bottom; a driving motor is arranged in the second driving box; the driving motor is connected with the gear through a coupler; the gear is connected with the drill bit through a coupler; and a first infrared sensor is arranged on the second driving box.

As a further scheme of the invention: the working adjusting mechanism comprises a first driving box and a limiting slide rail; the limiting slide rail is arranged at the bottom end of the top seat; the limiting slide rail is longitudinally arranged; a servo motor is arranged in the first driving box; the servo motor is connected with the gear through a coupler; the gear is meshed with the ball nut; a lead screw is arranged on the ball nut; one end of the lead screw extends into the limiting slide rail and is connected with the mounting block through a rolling bearing; the mounting block is connected with a limiting slide rail in a sliding manner.

As a further scheme of the invention: the transmission mechanism comprises a driving roller, a driven roller, a positioning box, a transmission belt and a fixed seat; the transmission belt comprises a first transmission belt and a second transmission belt; the first transmission belt and the second transmission belt are covered on the surfaces of the driving roller and the driven roller; the outer surfaces of the first transmission belt and the second transmission belt are both provided with a fixed seat; a second infrared signal lamp is arranged on the fixed seat; the fixed seats are symmetrically arranged relative to the driving roller and the driven roller; one end of the driving roller is connected with a gear through a coupler; the gear is connected with the stepping motor through a coupler.

As a further scheme of the invention: the two sides of the positioning box are fixedly connected with the top of the base through fixing rods; the top of the positioning box is provided with a groove; an adjusting slide rail is arranged on the groove; a plurality of fixed hole boxes are slidably mounted on the adjusting slide rail; a circular hole is arranged at the geometric center of the hole fixing box; a first infrared signal lamp is arranged on the hole-fixing box; a first fixing hole is formed in the hole fixing box; the top of the positioning box is provided with a plurality of second fixing holes corresponding to the first fixing holes; the positioning box is communicated with the air pipe through the air pipe mounting seat; the air pipe is communicated with the scrap treatment mechanism.

As a further scheme of the invention: the fixer comprises a fixing rod; a positioning plate is arranged at one end of the fixed rod, which is far away from the mounting frame; a second infrared sensor is arranged on the positioning plate; the bottom end of the positioning plate is provided with an electric telescopic rod; two electric telescopic rods are arranged; the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod is provided with a damping plate; the bottom end of the damping plate is provided with an anti-skid rubber pad; the fixer is provided with two.

As a further scheme of the invention: the bottom end of the base is provided with a moving mechanism; the moving mechanism comprises a hydraulic lifting rod; at least four hydraulic lifting rods are arranged; the bottom end of the hydraulic lifting rod is provided with a lifting box; a lifting mechanism is arranged inside the lifting box; the bottom end of the lifting mechanism is correspondingly connected with universal wheels.

As a further scheme of the invention: the scrap treatment mechanism comprises a fan, a crushing box and a scrap box; the fan is communicated with the air pipe mounting seat through an air pipe; the fan is communicated with the crushing box through a pipeline; the crushing box is provided with a crushing mechanism; the crushing mechanism comprises crushing blades, a crushing shaft and a crushing motor; the crushing motor is connected with the crushing shaft through a coupling; the crushing shaft extends into the crushing box; the crushing shaft is provided with crushing blades; the crushing box is communicated with the scrap box; a screen is arranged at the communication position of the crushing box and the scrap box; and a slag discharge valve is arranged on the scrap box.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: through the arrangement of the first driving box, the limiting slide rail, the servo motor, the lead screw and the ball nut, the position of the punching mechanism can be adjusted forwards and backwards, so that punching is convenient; the driving roller is driven to rotate by the stepping motor, so that the driven roller, the first transmission belt and the second transmission belt are driven to transmit; workers preliminarily clamp the two ends of the belt on the fixed seat; the infrared signal lamp on the fixed seat and the infrared sensor on the positioning plate are matched with each other for induction, the electric telescopic rod stretches downwards, the anti-skid rubber pad fixes two ends of the belt, the belt is prevented from deviating when the punching mechanism works, and the vibration of the punching mechanism during working is reduced through the damping plate; through the arrangement of the adjusting slide rail and the groove, the round hole can slide on the adjusting slide rail to be adjusted according to different belt hole-fixing requirements, and is fixed through the first fixing hole and the second fixing hole; through the arrangement of the infrared signal lamp and the first infrared sensor, a drill bit on the punching mechanism is aligned with the round hole to drill; through the arrangement of the lifting mechanism, the universal wheels can be retracted into the lifting box, so that the universal wheels are prevented from shaking during working and are convenient to move; through the arrangement of the hydraulic lifting rod, the height of the device can be adjusted according to the height of a worker, and the labor intensity of the worker is reduced; through the setting of fan, crushing case and sweeps case, absorb the material that the drilling produced crushing, prevent that the sweeps from piling up. In conclusion, the punching machine is convenient to use and accurate in punching, and can reduce the labor intensity of workers and improve the working efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the transmission mechanism of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the positioning box of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-mounting frame, 2-top seat, 3-first driving box, 4-limiting slide rail, 5-punching mechanism, 6-PLC control panel, 7-fixer, 8-driving roller, 9-driven roller, 10-driving belt, 11-fixing seat, 12-base, 13-fan, 14-crushing box, 15-scrap box, 16-first driving belt, 17-second driving belt, 18-positioning box, 19-air pipe mounting seat, 20-hole fixing box, 21-round hole, 22-adjusting slide rail and 23-fixing rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in an embodiment of the present invention, a belt manufacturing apparatus includes an installation frame 1; a PLC control panel 6 is installed on one side of the mounting rack 1; the other side of the mounting rack 1 is provided with a top seat 2; the top seat 2 is provided with a working adjusting mechanism; the bottom end of the working adjusting mechanism is provided with a punching mechanism 5; a fixer 7 is arranged below the punching mechanism 5; the fixer 7 is fixedly connected with the mounting rack 1; a transmission mechanism is arranged below the fixer 7; the transmission mechanism is fixedly mounted on the top of the base 12.

Further, the punching mechanism 5 comprises a mounting block, a hydraulic lifting rod and a driving box; the mounting block, the hydraulic lifting rod and the second driving box are sequentially arranged from top to bottom; a driving motor is arranged in the second driving box; the driving motor is connected with the gear through a coupler; the gear is connected with the drill bit through a coupler; and a first infrared sensor is arranged on the second driving box.

Further, the working adjusting mechanism comprises a first driving box 3 and a limiting slide rail 4; the limiting slide rail 4 is arranged at the bottom end of the top seat 2; the limiting slide rail 4 is longitudinally arranged; a servo motor is arranged in the first driving box 3; the servo motor is connected with the gear through a coupler; the gear is meshed with the ball nut; a lead screw is arranged on the ball nut; one end of the lead screw extends into the limiting slide rail 4 and is connected with the mounting block through a rolling bearing; the mounting block is connected with a limiting slide rail 4 in a sliding manner; through the setting of a drive case 3, spacing slide rail 4, servo motor, lead screw and ball nut, can the front and back regulation position of mechanism 5 of punching, conveniently punch.

Further, the transmission mechanism comprises a driving roller 8, a driven roller 9, a positioning box 18, a transmission belt 10 and a fixed seat 11; the transmission belt 10 comprises a first transmission belt 16 and a second transmission belt 17; the first transmission belt 16 and the second transmission belt 17 are covered on the surfaces of the driving roller 8 and the driven roller 9; the outer surfaces of the first transmission belt 16 and the second transmission belt 17 are both provided with a fixed seat 11; a second infrared signal lamp is arranged on the fixed seat 11; the fixed seats 11 are symmetrically arranged about the driving roller 8 and the driven roller 9; one end of the driving roller 8 is connected with a gear through a coupler; the gear is connected with the stepping motor through a coupler; the driving roller 8 is driven to rotate by the stepping motor, and then the driven roller 9, the first transmission belt 16 and the second transmission belt 17 are driven to transmit.

Furthermore, both sides of the positioning box 18 are fixedly connected with the top of the base 12 through fixing rods 23; the top of the positioning box 18 is provided with a groove; the groove is provided with an adjusting slide rail 22; a plurality of fixed hole boxes 20 are slidably mounted on the adjusting slide rail 22; a circular hole 21 is arranged at the geometric center of the hole fixing box 20; a first infrared signal lamp is arranged on the hole-fixing box 20; a first fixing hole is formed in the hole fixing box 20; a plurality of second fixing holes are formed in the top of the positioning box 18 corresponding to the first fixing holes; the positioning box 18 is communicated with an air pipe through an air pipe mounting seat 19; the air pipe is communicated with the scrap treatment mechanism; through the arrangement of the adjusting slide rail 22 and the groove, the round hole 21 can slide on the adjusting slide rail 22 to be adjusted according to different belt hole-fixing requirements, and is fixed through the first fixing hole and the second fixing hole; through the setting of infrared signal lamp and infrared sensor No. one, the drill bit on the mechanism of punching 5 aligns with round hole 21 and drills.

Further, the holder 7 includes a fixing rod; a positioning plate is arranged at one end of the fixed rod, which is far away from the mounting rack 1; a second infrared sensor is arranged on the positioning plate; the bottom end of the positioning plate is provided with an electric telescopic rod; two electric telescopic rods are arranged; the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod is provided with a damping plate; the bottom end of the damping plate is provided with an anti-skid rubber pad; two of the fixing devices 7 are arranged; workers preliminarily clamp the two ends of the belt on the fixed seat 11; through No. two infrared signal lamps on the fixing base 11 and No. two infrared sensor on the locating plate response of mutually supporting, electric telescopic handle stretches out and draws back downwards, and the antiskid rubber pad is fixed the both ends of belt, prevents that the belt from taking place the skew at the 5 during operations of mechanism of punching, reduces the vibrations of the 5 during operations of mechanism of punching through the shock attenuation board.

Further, a moving mechanism is installed at the bottom end of the base 12; the moving mechanism comprises a hydraulic lifting rod; at least four hydraulic lifting rods are arranged; the bottom end of the hydraulic lifting rod is provided with a lifting box; a lifting mechanism is arranged inside the lifting box; the bottom end of the lifting mechanism is correspondingly connected with a universal wheel; through the arrangement of the lifting mechanism, the universal wheels can be retracted into the lifting box, so that the universal wheels are prevented from shaking during working and are convenient to move; through the setting of hydraulic pressure lifter, can reduce workman's intensity of labour according to workman's height adjusting device's height.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1, the scrap disposal mechanism includes a blower 13, a crushing box 14, and a scrap box 15; the fan 13 is communicated with the air pipe mounting seat 19 through an air pipe; the fan 13 is communicated with the crushing box 14 through a pipeline; a crushing mechanism is arranged on the crushing box 14; the crushing mechanism comprises crushing blades, a crushing shaft and a crushing motor; the crushing motor is connected with the crushing shaft through a coupling; the crushing shaft extends into the crushing box 14; the crushing shaft is provided with crushing blades; the crushing box 14 is communicated with a scrap box 15; a screen is arranged at the communication part of the crushing box 14 and the scrap box 15; a slag discharge valve is arranged on the scrap box 15; through the setting of fan 13, crushing case 14 and sweeps case 15, absorb the material that produces the drilling and smash, prevent that the sweeps from piling up.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: the position of the punching mechanism 5 can be adjusted forwards and backwards through the arrangement of the first driving box 3, the limiting slide rail 4, the servo motor, the lead screw and the ball nut, so that punching is convenient; the driving roller 8 is driven to rotate by the stepping motor, and then the driven roller 9, the first transmission belt 16 and the second transmission belt 17 are driven to transmit; workers preliminarily clamp the two ends of the belt on the fixed seat 11; through the mutual matching and induction of the infrared signal lamp II on the fixed seat 11 and the infrared sensor II on the positioning plate, the electric telescopic rod stretches downwards, the anti-skid rubber pad fixes the two ends of the belt, the belt is prevented from deviating when the punching mechanism 5 works, and the vibration of the punching mechanism 5 during working is reduced through the damping plate; through the arrangement of the adjusting slide rail 22 and the groove, the round hole 21 can slide on the adjusting slide rail 22 to be adjusted according to different belt hole-fixing requirements, and is fixed through the first fixing hole and the second fixing hole; through the arrangement of the infrared signal lamp and the first infrared sensor, a drill bit on the punching mechanism 5 is aligned with the round hole 21 for drilling; through the arrangement of the lifting mechanism, the universal wheels can be retracted into the lifting box, so that the universal wheels are prevented from shaking during working and are convenient to move; through the arrangement of the hydraulic lifting rod, the height of the device can be adjusted according to the height of a worker, and the labor intensity of the worker is reduced; through the setting of fan 13, crushing case 14 and sweeps case 15, absorb the material that produces the drilling and smash, prevent that the sweeps from piling up. In conclusion, the punching machine is convenient to use and accurate in punching, and can reduce the labor intensity of workers and improve the working efficiency.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A belt production and processing device comprises a mounting frame (1); the device is characterized in that a PLC control panel (6) is installed on one side of the mounting rack (1); the other side of the mounting rack (1) is provided with a top seat (2); the top seat (2) is provided with a working adjusting mechanism; the bottom end of the working adjusting mechanism is provided with a punching mechanism (5); a fixer (7) is arranged below the punching mechanism (5); the fixer (7) is fixedly connected with the mounting rack (1); a transmission mechanism is arranged below the fixer (7); the transmission mechanism is fixedly arranged on the top of the base (12).

2. The belt production and processing plant according to claim 1, wherein the punching mechanism (5) comprises a mounting block, a hydraulic lifting rod and a driving box; the mounting block, the hydraulic lifting rod and the second driving box are sequentially arranged from top to bottom; a driving motor is arranged in the second driving box; the driving motor is connected with the gear through a coupler; the gear is connected with the drill bit through a coupler; and a first infrared sensor is arranged on the second driving box.

3. The belt production and processing equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the work adjusting mechanism comprises a first driving box (3) and a limiting slide rail (4); the limiting slide rail (4) is arranged at the bottom end of the top seat (2); the limiting slide rail (4) is longitudinally arranged; a servo motor is arranged in the first driving box (3); the servo motor is connected with the gear through a coupler; the gear is meshed with the ball nut; a lead screw is arranged on the ball nut; one end of the lead screw extends into the limiting slide rail (4) and is connected with the mounting block through a rolling bearing; the mounting block is connected with a limiting slide rail (4) in a sliding manner.

4. The belt production and processing equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the transmission mechanism comprises a driving roller (8), a driven roller (9), a positioning box (18), a transmission belt (10) and a fixed seat (11); the transmission belt (10) comprises a first transmission belt (16) and a second transmission belt (17); the first transmission belt (16) and the second transmission belt (17) cover the surfaces of the driving roller (8) and the driven roller (9); the outer surfaces of the first transmission belt (16) and the second transmission belt (17) are provided with fixed seats (11); a second infrared signal lamp is arranged on the fixed seat (11); the fixed seats (11) are symmetrically arranged relative to the driving roller (8) and the driven roller (9); one end of the driving roller (8) is connected with a gear through a coupler; the gear is connected with the stepping motor through a coupler.

5. The belt production and processing equipment as claimed in claim 4, wherein both sides of the positioning box (18) are fixedly connected with the top of the base (12) through fixing rods (23); the top of the positioning box (18) is provided with a groove; an adjusting slide rail (22) is arranged on the groove; a plurality of fixed hole boxes (20) are arranged on the adjusting slide rail (22) in a sliding manner; a round hole (21) is arranged at the geometric center of the hole fixing box (20); a first infrared signal lamp is arranged on the hole fixing box (20); a first fixing hole is formed in the hole fixing box (20); a plurality of second fixing holes are formed in the top of the positioning box (18) corresponding to the first fixing holes; the positioning box (18) is communicated with the air pipe through an air pipe mounting seat (19); the air pipe is communicated with the scrap treatment mechanism.

6. The belt production and processing plant according to claim 5, wherein the holder (7) comprises a fixed bar; a positioning plate is arranged at one end of the fixed rod, which is far away from the mounting rack (1); a second infrared sensor is arranged on the positioning plate; the bottom end of the positioning plate is provided with an electric telescopic rod; two electric telescopic rods are arranged; the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod is provided with a damping plate; the bottom end of the damping plate is provided with an anti-skid rubber pad; the number of the fixing devices (7) is two.

7. The belt production and processing equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom end of the base (12) is provided with a moving mechanism; the moving mechanism comprises a hydraulic lifting rod; at least four hydraulic lifting rods are arranged; the bottom end of the hydraulic lifting rod is provided with a lifting box; a lifting mechanism is arranged inside the lifting box; the bottom end of the lifting mechanism is correspondingly connected with universal wheels.

8. The belt production and processing plant of claim 5, wherein the scrap handling mechanism comprises a blower (13), a shredder box (14) and a scrap box (15); the fan (13) is communicated with the air pipe mounting seat (19) through an air pipe; the fan (13) is communicated with the crushing box (14) through a pipeline; a crushing mechanism is arranged on the crushing box (14); the crushing mechanism comprises crushing blades, a crushing shaft and a crushing motor; the crushing motor is connected with the crushing shaft through a coupling; the crushing shaft extends into the crushing box (14); the crushing shaft is provided with crushing blades; the crushing box (14) is communicated with a scrap box (15); a screen is arranged at the communication part of the crushing box (14) and the scrap box (15); and a slag discharge valve is arranged on the scrap box (15).