CN215075017U - Bird repelling equipment for power transmission line tower - Google Patents
Bird repelling equipment for power transmission line tower Download PDFInfo
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- CN215075017U CN215075017U CN202121473383.6U CN202121473383U CN215075017U CN 215075017 U CN215075017 U CN 215075017U CN 202121473383 U CN202121473383 U CN 202121473383U CN 215075017 U CN215075017 U CN 215075017U
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- 230000001846 repelling effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 20
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- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
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- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a drive bird equipment, it drives the bird field to belong to transmission line shaft tower, specifically be a transmission line shaft tower is with driving bird equipment, including detection module, a controller, drive bird module and power module, it includes supersonic generator to drive the bird module, the strobe light, recording equipment and speaker, the controller is connected with the supersonic generator electricity, the controller passes through recording equipment and is connected with the speaker electricity, the strobe light is connected with the controller electricity, detection module includes radar response module, luminance sensor and humidity transducer, radar response module, luminance sensor and humidity transducer are connected with the controller electricity respectively, power module includes solar panel, solar controller, a diode, battery and power supply changeover panel, detection module, drive bird module and power module and be connected with the controller electricity respectively. The utility model discloses can adopt different forms drive the bird mode according to the weather change condition in real time, under the prerequisite of low energy consumption, reach high-speed effectual drive the bird result.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a drive bird equipment belongs to transmission line shaft tower and drives the bird field, specifically is a transmission line shaft tower is with driving bird equipment.
Background
The transmission line and the tower pole are important components of a power grid operation system, most overhead power transmission lines run in the wild mountains, the coverage area is wide, the ecological environment is complex, and particularly due to the characteristic that multiple branches of the transmission line tower structure cross, a large number of birds nest every year, bird droppings fall and the external insulation level of the line is reduced, or birds nest on the tower, and nest materials such as branches, weeds, iron wires and steel wires fall to cause short circuit of an insulator string and cause the problem of tripping. According to the statistics of the relevant departments of the national power grid, accidents such as short circuit, tripping and the like caused by nesting and inhabitation of birds on towers tend to rise year by year. The frequent occurrence of bird accidents not only causes great loss of manpower and material resources to the operation and maintenance units, but also seriously threatens the safe operation of the power grid. Therefore, the aims of repelling birds and preventing equipment from being damaged are achieved under the condition that the birds are not damaged by manual measures.
The utility model with the authorized announcement number of CN203167901U is an all-weather acousto-optic combined anti-adaptation high-efficiency bird repeller, which is characterized in that the bird repeller consists of eighteen components, namely a shell, an infrared inductor, a charging module, a charging controller, a voltage reducer, a filtering rectifier, a lithium storage battery, a switch controller, a digital time adjuster, a digital display screen, a charging operation indicating lamp, an ultrasonic generator, a high-frequency flasher, an externally-mounted solar panel, a rotating mirror type bird repeller, an externally-connected wind driven generator, an ultrasonic frequency converter and a high-efficiency flash controller, the device can repel birds moving and inhabiting around a tower in all weather, high efficiency and high frequency, and the bird repeller still performs bird repelling operation if the utility model is rainy, and increases unnecessary operation of the device; and although this utility model starts the high-frequency flasher in dark, the opening mode and the opening factor of the high-frequency flasher are not explained.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a can adopt different forms to drive the bird mode according to the weather change condition in real time, under the prerequisite of low energy consumption, reach high-speed effectual bird result of driving.
The utility model provides a transmission line shaft tower is with driving bird equipment includes detection module, controller, drives bird module and power module, it includes supersonic generator, strobe light, recording equipment and speaker to drive the bird module, the controller is connected with the supersonic generator electricity, the controller passes through recording equipment with the speaker electricity is connected, the strobe light with the controller electricity is connected, detection module includes radar response module, luminance sensor and humidity transducer, radar response module luminance sensor with humidity transducer respectively with the controller electricity is connected, power module includes solar panel, solar controller, diode, battery and power conversion board, detection module drive the bird module with power module respectively with the controller electricity is connected.
Bird equipment of driving includes reflection of light spheroid and rectangle box body, the reflection of light spheroid is fixed the top outside of rectangle box body, transparent hole has been seted up to the equidensity on the reflection of light spheroid shell, the strobe light is installed inside the reflection of light spheroid, radar response module installs the top outside of reflection of light spheroid.
The solar panel passes through the solar controller with the diode with the battery is connected the power supply, the battery other end pass through the power supply conversion board with the controller electricity is connected.
The brightness sensor and the humidity sensor are respectively installed on two sides of the rectangular box body, the controller is installed inside the rectangular box body, and the solar panel is installed outside the rectangular box body.
Two limiting clamps are movably mounted at two ends of the bottom of the outer side of the rectangular box body, a round hole is formed in the position, away from the connecting end, of each limiting clamp, a bolt penetrates through the round hole, and a movable nut is additionally arranged on the round hole and located on the inner side of each limiting clamp.
The rectangular box shell is made of red insulating materials, the reflective sphere shell is made of insulating materials, and the reflective sphere shell is covered with a reflective belt.
The controller is a controller with an A/D conversion function.
The utility model has the advantages that the external brightness is monitored in real time through the brightness sensor, the stroboscopic lamp program can be started at night, and the stroboscopic lamp program can be automatically closed in the daytime, so that the energy consumption is reduced; the humidity sensor is used for detecting air humidity, and the bird repelling module can be closed in heavy rain days without repelling birds; the controller can control the recording equipment or the ultrasonic generator to repel birds, so that the bird repelling is safe and green; one side of the storage battery is connected with the solar panel, so that the self-compensation and self-sufficiency of electric quantity can be realized, the battery does not need to be replaced for many times, and redundant workload is avoided; the bird repelling equipment is provided with the reflecting ball body, so that birds dare not to approach the reflecting ball body by reflecting sunlight in sunny weather; the rectangular box body of the bird repelling device is set as a red box body, so that birds are frightened and cannot approach; the bottom of the rectangular box body is provided with a fixing device, and bird repelling equipment is fastened through bolts and nuts, so that the equipment is firmly fixed.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a block diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an uninstalled view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an installation diagram of the whole structure of the present invention.
Detailed Description
To further understand the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model relates to a transmission line shaft tower is with driving bird equipment, it includes detection module, controller 1, drives bird module and power module. The detection module comprises a radar sensing module 21, a brightness sensor 22 and a humidity sensor 23, wherein the radar sensing module 21 is directly connected with the controller 1 and used for detecting whether birds approach within 20m in real time and sending an electric signal to the controller 1; the brightness sensor 22 is electrically connected with the controller 1, and is used for detecting the external brightness and sending an electric signal to the controller 1 when the external brightness is lower than 1 Lx; the humidity sensor 23 is electrically connected to the controller 1 to detect the atmospheric humidity, and when the atmospheric humidity is greater than 85%, sends an electric signal to the controller 1. The controller 1 is a controller carrying an a/D conversion function.
The bird repelling module comprises an ultrasonic generator 42, a strobe lamp 41, a recording device 43 and a loudspeaker 44, and the controller 1 is electrically connected with the ultrasonic generator 42 and used for sending ultrasonic waves to repel birds in a detection range; the controller 1 is electrically connected with the loudspeaker 44 through the recording equipment 43, recording segments such as gunshot, anthropomorphic driving sound, ear pricking sound effect, dog calling sound and the like are stored in the recording equipment 43, and can be synchronously played or alternatively played with ultrasonic waves, so that the aim of green bird repelling is fulfilled; the strobe light 41 is preferably a red strobe light that provides a frightening effect on approaching birds.
The power module comprises a solar panel 35, a solar controller 34, a diode 33, a storage battery 32 and a power conversion board 31, the solar panel 35 is connected with the storage battery 32 through the solar controller 34 and the diode 33 for power supply, and the other end of the storage battery 32 is electrically connected with the controller 1 through the power conversion board 31. Among the above elements, the solar controller 34 is used for charging the storage battery 32 after the output of the solar panel 35 is subjected to voltage stabilization processing, and supplying power after the storage battery 32 is subjected to voltage stabilization; the diode 33 controls the current to flow in one direction, and prevents the current from flowing back to the solar panel 35; the power conversion board 31 is used to convert the 12V output voltage into a voltage suitable for the operation of the controller 1.
Bird equipment structure of driving comprises reflection of light spheroid 5 and rectangle box body 6, and reflection of light spheroid 5 welds in the top outside of rectangle box body 6, connects through the connecting pipe, and transparent hole 51 has been seted up to equidensity on the reflection of light spheroid 5 shell, and red strobe 41 installs inside reflection of light spheroid 5, and when luminance is lower, opens red strobe 41, and its light sees through the transparent hole transmission away, can prevent that red strobe 41 that bad weather caused from damaging, has certain guard action. The radar sensing module 21 is arranged on the outer side of the top of the light reflecting sphere 5, and can detect the bird signs in a 360-degree and non-covering manner. The shell of the light reflecting sphere 5 is an insulating shell and is anti-electric shock; the shell of the reflecting sphere 5 is covered with a white reflecting band which can stimulate birds and prevent the birds from approaching.
The shell of the rectangular box body 6 is made of red insulating materials, and the red box body can scare birds and make the birds actively avoid; luminance sensor 22 and humidity transducer 23 are installed respectively in the both sides of rectangle box 6, and controller 1 installs in rectangle box 6, and solar panel 35 installs in the outside of rectangle box 6.
Two limit clamps 7 are movably mounted at two ends of the bottom of the outer side of the rectangular box body 6, a round hole 71 is formed in the position, far away from the connecting end, of each limit clamp 7, a bolt 72 is arranged on each round hole 71 in a penetrating mode, a movable nut 73 is additionally arranged on the bolt 72, located on the other side of each limit clamp 7 and close to the round hole 71, and the rectangular box body 6 is fastened to a tower through cooperation of the bolt 72 and the movable nut 73.
The radar sensing module 21 is an FCM10XX microwave sensing module, the brightness sensor 22 is an LXD GB5-A1DPZ visible light sensor, the humidity sensor 23 is an HS1101 humidity sensor, the controller 1 is an STM32F103 single chip microcomputer, the ultrasonic generator 42 is a high-frequency ultrasonic generator, the frequency range is 17-25KHZ, the strobe lamp 41 is an LED red strobe lamp, the sound intensity of the sound recording segments of the sound recording device 43 and the speaker 44 is greater than 110dB, the solar panel 35 is a 16V solar panel, the storage battery 32 is a 12V storage battery, the solar controller 34 is an LS1024RD solar controller, the power converter 31 is a 12V to 6V power converter, and the insulating housings of the rectangular box body 6 and the light reflecting sphere 5 can be made of a mixed-molded insulating material of resin and a polyimide film.
The working process is as follows: in daytime, when the birds enter the detectable range of the bird repelling device of 20m, the radar sensing module 21 sends signals to the controller 1, and the controller 1 controls the ultrasonic generator 42 and the recording device 43 to play ultrasonic waves and recording fragments to repel the birds; when the brightness is strong, the reflecting sphere 5 reflects the sunlight, and the rectangular box 6 is a red shell, so that the birds are stimulated and frightened and do not dare to approach; when the external brightness is lower than 1Lx, the controller 1 controls the red stroboscopic lamp 41 to start the program, and when the birds approach, the red stroboscopic lamp 41 flickers and the birds are frightened; when the humidity of the outside air is greater than 85%, the outside heavy rain is detected, the bird repelling program is temporarily closed, and the energy consumption is reduced.
The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solution and the utility model concept of the present invention should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a transmission line shaft tower is with driving bird equipment, includes detection module, controller, drives bird module and power module, it includes supersonic generator, strobe light, recording equipment and speaker to drive the bird module, the controller is connected with the supersonic generator electricity, the controller passes through recording equipment with the speaker electricity is connected, the strobe light with the controller electricity is connected, a serial communication port, detection module includes radar response module, luminance sensor and humidity transducer, radar response module luminance sensor with humidity transducer respectively with the controller electricity is connected, power module includes solar panel, solar controller, diode, battery and power conversion board, detection module drive the bird module with power module respectively with the controller electricity is connected.
2. The bird repelling device for the power transmission line tower as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bird repelling device comprises a reflecting sphere and a rectangular box body, the reflecting sphere is fixed on the outer side of the top of the rectangular box body, transparent holes are formed in the outer shell of the reflecting sphere at equal density, the strobe light is installed inside the reflecting sphere, and the radar sensing module is installed on the outer side of the top of the reflecting sphere.
3. The bird repelling device for the transmission line tower as claimed in claim 1, wherein the solar panel is connected with the storage battery through the solar controller and the diode for power supply, and the other end of the storage battery is electrically connected with the controller through the power conversion board.
4. The bird repelling device for the power transmission line tower as claimed in claim 2, wherein the brightness sensor and the humidity sensor are respectively installed on two sides of the rectangular box body, the controller is installed inside the rectangular box body, and the solar panel is installed outside the rectangular box body.
5. The bird repelling device for the power transmission line tower as claimed in claim 4, wherein two limiting clamps are movably mounted at two ends of the bottom of the outer side of the rectangular box body, a round hole is formed in the position, far away from the connecting end, of each limiting clamp, a bolt penetrates through each round hole, and a movable nut is additionally arranged on the bolt, located on the inner side of each limiting clamp and close to the round hole.
6. The bird repelling device for the power transmission line tower as claimed in claim 5, wherein the rectangular box shell is made of red insulating material, the reflective sphere shell is made of insulating material, and the reflective sphere shell is covered with a reflective belt.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121473383.6U CN215075017U (en) | 2021-06-30 | 2021-06-30 | Bird repelling equipment for power transmission line tower |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121473383.6U CN215075017U (en) | 2021-06-30 | 2021-06-30 | Bird repelling equipment for power transmission line tower |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215075017U true CN215075017U (en) | 2021-12-10 |
Family
ID=79312743
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121473383.6U Active CN215075017U (en) | 2021-06-30 | 2021-06-30 | Bird repelling equipment for power transmission line tower |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215075017U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-06-30 CN CN202121473383.6U patent/CN215075017U/en active Active
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