CN212116837U - Intelligent detection bird repellent device for distribution lines - Google Patents
Intelligent detection bird repellent device for distribution lines Download PDFInfo
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- CN212116837U CN212116837U CN202020426007.0U CN202020426007U CN212116837U CN 212116837 U CN212116837 U CN 212116837U CN 202020426007 U CN202020426007 U CN 202020426007U CN 212116837 U CN212116837 U CN 212116837U
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- bird repelling
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 title abstract description 25
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 title abstract description 25
- 230000001846 repelling effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910021421 monocrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000005770 birds nest Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000653 nervous system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000005765 wild carrot Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an intelligent detection bird repellent device for distribution lines; belongs to the technical field of intelligent detection bird repelling; the bird repelling device is technically characterized by comprising a detecting component, a bird repelling component, a control device and an energy storage device; the detection assembly comprises a radar support, one end of the radar support is installed on a tower pole of the distribution line, and a radar detection device is fixed at the other end of the radar support; the distribution lines uses intelligent detection bird repellent device in this application uses the radar support as the main part of erection equipment, through radar leg mounting radar detection device, can place radar detection device with 120 degrees directions respectively to outside 1 meter radiation, can satisfy the protection of different angles and direction.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a bird repellent device, more specifically say, especially relate to an intelligent detection bird repellent device for distribution lines.
Background
The 10kV power distribution network is an important component of a power grid, the existing distribution network lines are widely segmented and protected by using the pole-mounted switches, the number of birds is increased at present, and more hidden dangers are brought to the safe operation of the power grid lines due to certain life habits of the birds, so that effective prevention and control are adopted, and the phenomenon that the tripping times of the power grid lines caused by bird damage are prevented from becoming an important maintenance work for the safe operation of the lines is avoided.
In the current work of preventing and controlling bird-related faults, the main bird-preventing means are as follows: the bird-proof baffle plate, the bird-proof box, the bird-proof windmill, the bird-proof thorn, the bird-proof needle plate and other bird-proof products in series, and the electronic bird-proof equipment. The bird-preventing effects of the bird-preventing equipment are different, but due to the adaptability of birds and the problems of corrosion resistance and ageing resistance of materials of the bird-preventing device, a plurality of bird-preventing device failures continuously occur. Even the problem of breakage of the bird repelling apparatus due to aging of the material occurs.
At present, no suitable bird prevention device is arranged at the top of the 10kV line switch, bird nesting in spring is fast, the duration is long, the conventional means cannot play the bird prevention function, the current main bird prevention device is mostly applied to a power transmission line tower, the power transmission line tower structure is large, the number of protection points is large, and therefore the bird prevention device of plugging occupation type is mostly adopted on the line, if: bird-proof needle plate, bird-proof thorn, bird-proof baffle plate, etc. However, the bird-proof device is large in size, general lines on distribution network lines are compact, the space is narrow, no too large installation position exists, the wiring condition of the top of the switch is complex, the types of the switch are numerous, and the research, development and use of the bird-proof device at the position are limited greatly. Therefore, the intelligent detection bird repelling device for the distribution line is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to above-mentioned prior art not enough, provide a simple structure, simple to operate and can reliably drive the intelligent detection bird repellent device for distribution lines of bird.
The technical scheme of the utility model is realized like this: an intelligent detection bird repelling device for a power distribution line is applied to the power distribution line, is installed on the lower part of a switch of the power distribution line, and comprises a detection assembly, a bird repelling assembly, a control device and an energy storage device; the detection assembly comprises a radar support, one end of the radar support is installed on a tower pole of the distribution line, and a radar detection device is fixed at the other end of the radar support; the bird repelling assembly is arranged on the lower side of the radar support and comprises a hoop support, the hoop support is detachably sleeved on the tower pole, a bird repelling device is fixed on the hoop support, and the bird repelling device is used for sending bird repelling signals; the radar detection device and the bird repelling device are respectively electrically connected with the control device, and the radar detection device, the bird repelling device and the control device are respectively electrically connected with the energy storage device.
In the above-mentioned intelligent detection bird repellent device for distribution lines, the radar support with be preset contained angle between the pole.
In the above-mentioned intelligent detection bird repellent device for distribution lines, the radar support with the pole can be dismantled and be connected.
In the above-mentioned intelligent detection bird repellent device for distribution lines, the number of radar support is three, and the equipartition is in on the tower pole, every be provided with radar detection device on the radar support respectively.
In the above-mentioned distribution lines are with intelligent detection bird repellent device, bird repellent device still includes red blue flashing light, drive bird signal still includes ruddiness, the alternative light signal of blue light, red blue flashing light is used for sending light signal.
In the intelligent detection bird repelling device for the distribution line, the bird repelling device further comprises an ultrasonic generator, the bird repelling signal further comprises an ultrasonic signal which changes in real time, and the ultrasonic generator is used for sending the ultrasonic signal.
In the foretell distribution lines is with intelligent detection bird repellent device, still include: the solar power supply device is electrically connected with the energy storage device.
The utility model adopts the above structure after, arrange under line switch, aim at line switch's peripheral position, whether all-round monitoring switch top has birds to get into, arrange bird repellent device in radar installation's below, radar detection device gives bird repellent device with alarm signal through exporting, and bird repellent device is used for sending bird repellent signal, and it specifically includes: the ultrasonic horn, the red and blue flashing light and the ultrasonic generator are combined with sound, light, ultrasonic and other comprehensive means, birds can be reliably driven, and the durability of a bird driving effect can be ensured. By detecting the device with radar. Can be having the switch to birds often last to take nest position installation, can effectively avoid artifical inspection tour inspection, the problem of dismantling repeatedly uses manpower sparingly, effectively avoids the tripping operation accident that switch top bird nest reason caused.
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The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following examples, which are not intended to limit the invention.
Fig. 1 is the utility model relates to a distribution lines is with intelligent detection bird repellent device's major structure schematic diagram.
In the figure: radar support 1, tower pole 2, radar detection device 3, staple bolt support 4, bird repellent device 5.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1, the utility model discloses an intelligent detection bird repellent device for distribution lines is applied to distribution lines, and is installed in the switch lower part of the distribution lines, including a detection component and a bird repellent component, a control device and an energy storage device; the detection assembly comprises a radar support 1, one end of the radar support 1 is installed on a tower pole 2 of a distribution line, and a radar detection device 3 is fixed at the other end of the radar support 1; the bird repelling assembly is arranged on the lower side of the radar support 1 and comprises a hoop support 4, the hoop support 4 is detachably sleeved on the tower pole 2, a bird repelling device 5 is fixed on the hoop support 4, and the bird repelling device 5 is used for sending bird repelling signals; the radar detection device 3 and the bird repelling device 5 are respectively electrically connected with the control device, and the radar detection device 3, the bird repelling device 5 and the control device are respectively electrically connected with the energy storage device.
Preferably, a preset included angle is formed between the radar support 1 and the tower pole 2.
Preferably, the radar support 1 is detachably connected with the tower pole 2.
Further, the number of the radar supports 1 is three, the radar supports are evenly distributed on the tower pole 2, and each radar support 1 is provided with a radar detection device 3.
Preferably, the bird repelling device 5 comprises an ultrasonic horn, the bird repelling signal comprises an ultrasonic signal, and the ultrasonic horn is used for sending the ultrasonic signal.
Preferably, the bird repelling device 5 further comprises a red and blue flashing light, the bird repelling signal further comprises a red light and blue light alternating light signal, and the red and blue flashing light is used for emitting the light signal.
Preferably, the bird repelling device 5 further comprises an ultrasonic generator, the bird repelling signal further comprises an ultrasonic signal which changes in real time, and the ultrasonic generator is used for sending the ultrasonic signal.
Further, still include: the solar power supply device is electrically connected with the energy storage device. The solar power supply device can adopt a monocrystalline silicon solar power supply system, and electric energy is provided for the intelligent bird repeller through solar irradiation in the daytime. Semi-soft monocrystalline silicon solar panel is installed on one side of the intelligent bird repeller to collect solar radiation, and has better power generation rate and long service life and can achieve efficient power generation.
When the device is used, the detection assembly adopts the radar detection device 3, all-weather uninterrupted detection is mainly carried out on the area near the line switch by utilizing the Doppler effect, once birds inhabit and move near the line switch, the triggering device can be triggered to give an alarm, an alarm signal is output to drive the bird repelling device, the birds are repelled until the birds fly away, meanwhile, as the basic principle of the radar is that electromagnetic waves are sent out in a certain specific direction, then the electromagnetic waves are received by a signal reflected by an object to work, whether a moving target exists or not is analyzed according to the principle, therefore, the detection range of a single radar only has a specific angle range and cannot completely cover the range needing protection on the upper part of the tower, 3 radar detection devices are designed in the scheme, the tower line can be covered in all directions, no dead angle is detected, no blind area is left, and therefore, no matter which direction birds fly into, Where the dwell is detectable. Radar detection device 3 just arranges under line switch, aims at line switch's peripheral position, and whether all-round monitoring switch top has birds to get into, arranges bird repellent device 5 in radar installation's below, and radar detection device 3 drives away birds through exporting bird repellent device 5 with alarm signal. Bird repellent device 5 is used for sending and drives the bird signal, and it specifically includes: the bird repelling device comprises an ultrasonic horn, a red and blue flashing light and an ultrasonic generator, wherein the ultrasonic horn, the red and blue flashing light and the ultrasonic generator are combined with sound, light, ultrasonic waves and other comprehensive means, and the bird repelling effect is achieved mainly by playing the sound of natural enemies of birds, the sound of red and blue light and ultrasonic stimulation, wherein the ultrasonic frequency of the ultrasonic horn can be 2.5-60KHz, and the decibel of the ultrasonic horn can be more than or equal to 90 dB; the red and blue flashing lamps can alternately emit red and blue light; the ultrasonic generator is a low-power-consumption ultrasonic generation system designed and manufactured by utilizing a single chip microcomputer, and the generated ultrasonic can stimulate the nervous system of birds and destroy the living environment of the birds, so that the ultrasonic generator is far away from the ultrasonic range, and the ultrasonic system adopts continuously-changed ultrasonic frequency, so that the birds cannot adapt to the ultrasonic system, and the durability of bird repelling effect is ensured.
According to the intelligent detection bird repelling device for the distribution line, the conventional bird repelling device is different in that the auxiliary equipment of the conventional bird repelling device is in a split design and is integrated into modules, and each functional component can increase or decrease the modules according to installation and use requirements, so that the use under different conditions is met; and distribution lines uses intelligent detection bird repellent device in this application uses radar support 1 to be the main part of erection equipment, through radar support 1 installation radar detection device 3, can place radar detection device 3 with 120 degrees directions respectively to outside 1 meter radiation, can satisfy the protection of different angles and direction.
The control device can adopt an intelligent main control mode to carry out the integral control of the intelligent bird repeller, and can be fully automatic, intelligent and learning. The electric connection with partial functional components can be realized by arranging each interface, signals fed back by the partial functional components can be processed, and the next operation is triggered after the signals are analyzed.
The above embodiment is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, which is only used to facilitate the explanation of the present invention, it is not right to the present invention, which makes the restriction on any form, and any person who knows commonly in the technical field can use the present invention to make the equivalent embodiment of local change or modification without departing from the technical features of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. An intelligent detection bird repelling device for a power distribution line is applied to the power distribution line and is installed on the lower part of a switch of the power distribution line, and is characterized by comprising a detection assembly, a bird repelling assembly, a control device and an energy storage device;
the detection assembly comprises a radar support (1), one end of the radar support (1) is installed on a tower pole (2) of the distribution line, and a radar detection device (3) is fixed at the other end of the radar support (1);
the bird repelling assembly is arranged on the lower side of the radar support (1) and comprises a hoop support (4), the hoop support (4) is detachably sleeved on the tower pole (2), a bird repelling device (5) is fixed on the hoop support (4), and the bird repelling device (5) is used for sending bird repelling signals;
the radar detection device (3) and the bird repelling device (5) are respectively electrically connected with the control device, and the radar detection device (3), the bird repelling device (5) and the control device are respectively electrically connected with the energy storage device.
2. The intelligent detection bird repelling device for the distribution line according to claim 1, wherein a preset included angle is formed between the radar support (1) and the tower pole (2).
3. The intelligent detection bird repelling device for the distribution line according to claim 2, wherein the radar support (1) is detachably connected with the tower pole (2).
4. The intelligent detection bird repelling device for the power distribution line according to claim 3, wherein the number of the radar supports (1) is three, the radar supports are uniformly distributed on the tower pole (2), and each radar support (1) is provided with a radar detection device (3).
5. The intelligent detection bird repelling device for the power distribution line according to claim 1, wherein the bird repelling device (5) comprises an ultrasonic horn, and the bird repelling signal comprises an ultrasonic signal, and the ultrasonic horn is used for emitting the ultrasonic signal.
6. The intelligent detection bird repelling device for the power distribution line according to claim 5, wherein the bird repelling device (5) further comprises a red-blue flashing light, the bird repelling signal further comprises a red-blue alternating light signal, and the red-blue flashing light is used for emitting the light signal.
7. The intelligent detection bird repelling device for the power distribution line according to claim 6, wherein the bird repelling device (5) further comprises an ultrasonic generator, the bird repelling signal further comprises an ultrasonic signal which changes in real time, and the ultrasonic generator is used for sending the ultrasonic signal.
8. The intelligent detection bird repelling device for the distribution line according to claim 1, further comprising: the solar power supply device is electrically connected with the energy storage device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020426007.0U CN212116837U (en) | 2020-03-30 | 2020-03-30 | Intelligent detection bird repellent device for distribution lines |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020426007.0U CN212116837U (en) | 2020-03-30 | 2020-03-30 | Intelligent detection bird repellent device for distribution lines |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212116837U true CN212116837U (en) | 2020-12-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020426007.0U Expired - Fee Related CN212116837U (en) | 2020-03-30 | 2020-03-30 | Intelligent detection bird repellent device for distribution lines |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212116837U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-03-30 CN CN202020426007.0U patent/CN212116837U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Granted publication date: 20201211 |