CN215073853U - Fertilizer and seed are executed altogether and are sowed device - Google Patents
Fertilizer and seed are executed altogether and are sowed device Download PDFInfo
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- CN215073853U CN215073853U CN202120669420.4U CN202120669420U CN215073853U CN 215073853 U CN215073853 U CN 215073853U CN 202120669420 U CN202120669420 U CN 202120669420U CN 215073853 U CN215073853 U CN 215073853U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a device for applying organic fertilizer and seeds together, which belongs to the field of cultivation equipment and comprises a sowing gun with two spring grooves at the bottom; a charging chute, a material storage chute, a material distribution chute and two stretching chutes are arranged in the seeding gun, the material distribution chute is communicated with the two stretching chutes through the two chutes, and the spring chute is communicated with the two stretching chutes; the two groups of material distribution mechanisms are arranged in the sowing gun and are used for quantifying the organic fertilizer and the seeds; seeding drill bit, seeding drill bit are provided with two sets ofly, and two sets of seeding drill bit activities hinge in the bottom of seeding rifle, and the setting of two sets of seeding drill bits is used for carrying out the blanking to fertilizer and seed, realizes that the in-process of seeding need not the manual work and carries out many times to bow fertilization and seeding, reduces peasant intensity of labour for the seeding, convenient and fast, easy operation.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a farming equipment field especially relates to a fertilizer and seed are executed altogether and are sowed device.
Background
The cultivation is a basic resource and condition on which human beings depend for survival, and refers to cultivation and planting. According to the cultivation mode, the cultivation culture can be divided into paddy cultivation culture and dry cultivation culture. The southern area is paddy field agriculture, and grain crops mainly plant rice; the northern area is dry land agriculture, grain crops mainly plant wheat and can be divided into dry land cultivation culture and paddy field cultivation culture, and different cultivation modes fully reflect strong regional and climatic characteristics, so that the cultivation origin, historical evolution and other conditions of human beings are greatly different in all parts of the world, so that the characteristics of the types, scale construction and the like of the crops planted by people are different, and the crops form a rich and colorful cultivation culture.
In the farming of nonirrigated farmland, need the fertilizer during the seeding as, the base fertilizer of crop and seed are sowed together on the nonirrigated farmland, be subject to south square nonirrigated farmland not for leveling and the not restriction of concentrating, can not carry out large-scale mechanized operation, the in-process of seeding needs the manual work to carry out many times to bow fertilization and seeding, half day time, fast peasant can only sow the field about one mu, cause peasant intensity of labour big, seeding efficiency is slow, and can not sow to the depth of planting that different crops need.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving among the prior art when in-service use, be subject to south side nonirrigated farmland not for leveling and not concentrated restriction, can not carry out large-scale mechanized operation, the in-process of seeding needs the manual work to carry out many times to bow fertilization and seeding, causes peasant intensity of labour big, and seeding efficiency is slow, and can not sow to the depth of planting that different crops need, a fertilizer that provides for this reason and seed device of sowing is executed with the seed altogether.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a fertilizer and seed are executed altogether and are sowed device includes:
the bottom of the seeding gun is provided with two spring grooves;
a charging chute, a material storage chute, a material distribution chute and two stretching chutes are formed in the seeding gun, the material distribution chute is communicated with the two stretching chutes through the two chutes, and the spring chute is communicated with the two stretching chutes;
the device comprises two groups of material distribution mechanisms, a seed gun and a seed box, wherein the two groups of material distribution mechanisms are arranged in the seed gun and are used for quantifying organic fertilizer and seeds;
the seeding drill bits are movably hinged to the bottom of the seeding gun and used for blanking organic fertilizers and seeds; and
the stretching mechanisms are arranged in two groups, the two groups of stretching mechanisms are respectively arranged in the two stretching grooves, and the two groups of stretching mechanisms are used for controlling the material distribution mechanism and the seeding drill bit.
Preferably, each group of material distribution mechanism comprises a roller, a material distribution plate, a square sliding block and limiting grooves, wherein the two limiting grooves are formed in the inner wall of the sliding groove, the square sliding block slides in the sliding groove in a limiting mode through the two limiting grooves, the material distribution plate is connected between the inner portions of the sliding groove in a rotating mode, the roller is fixedly connected to the square sliding block, and the roller is attached to the material distribution plate.
Preferably, the outer surface of the seeding gun is fixedly connected with two handles, and the surfaces of the handles are wrapped with rubber sleeves.
Preferably, each group of stretching mechanisms comprises a steel wire rope, a pressing block groove and a pressing block, the pressing block groove is formed in the lower end of the handle, the pressing block is rotatably connected into the pressing block groove, the pressing block groove is communicated with the stretching groove, the steel wire rope is inserted between the inner circumferential walls of the spring groove and the stretching groove, and the pressing block is rotatably connected with the steel wire rope.
Preferably, every group the seeding drill bit includes half cone fan, cylinder slider, spring, cylinder slider fixed connection is in wire rope's circumferential surface, wire rope's circumferential surface is located to the spring housing, the spring is located the upside of cylinder slider, half cone fan activity articulates in the top of seeding rifle, half cone fan is connected with wire rope through the hinge.
Preferably, the upper end of the seeding gun is fixedly connected with two material guide pipes, and the high-pressure seed material backpack is connected with the seeding gun through the two material guide pipes.
Preferably, the outer surface of the sowing gun is provided with scale marks.
Preferably, a separation clapboard is fixedly connected between the circumferential inner walls of the material storage groove.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a fertilizer is executed with the seed altogether and is broadcast kind of device possesses following beneficial effect:
1. the machine fertilizer and seed co-application seed sowing device comprises two handles, two half cone fans, two steel wire ropes, two rollers, two material separating plates, a storage tank, a seed and organic fertilizer, a seed feeding device, a seed pressing block, a seed pressing block, reduces the labor intensity of farmers, accelerates the seeding, is convenient and quick and has simple operation.
2. This machine is fertile and seed is executed altogether and is broadcast kind of device, and the setting up of scale mark realizes showing seeding rifle male degree of depth, makes the nonirrigated farmland depth of insertion of seeding rifle visual, and the different degree of depth of the different seeds of being convenient for inserts.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a device for co-applying organic fertilizer and seeds and sowing seeds provided by the utility model;
FIG. 2 is an appearance diagram of a sowing main body of the device for applying organic fertilizer and seeds together;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of a sowing main body of the device for applying organic fertilizer and seeds together;
FIG. 4 is a semi-sectional view of a seeding main body of the device for co-applying organic fertilizer and seeds and seeding the organic fertilizer and the seeds;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the portion A of FIG. 4 of the device for co-applying organic fertilizer and seeds;
fig. 6 is the enlarged view of the B-position in fig. 4 of the device for applying organic fertilizer and seeds together.
As shown in the figure: 1. a seeding gun; 2. a half cone fan; 3. a grip; 4. a high-pressure seed bag; 5. a material guide pipe; 6. a charging chute; 7. a spring slot; 8. a drawing tank; 9. a wire rope; 10. a block pressing groove; 11. a pressing block; 12. a material storage groove; 13. a material distributing groove; 14. a roller; 15. a cylindrical slider; 16. a spring; 17. separating the partition plate; 18. a chute; 19. a material distributing plate; 20. a square slider; 21. a limiting groove; 22. scale lines are marked.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-6, a co-application sowing device for organic fertilizer and seeds comprises
The bottom of the seeding gun 1 is provided with two spring grooves 7;
a charging chute 6, a material storage chute 12, a material distribution chute 13 and two stretching chutes 8 are arranged in the seeding gun 1, the material distribution chute 13 is communicated with the two stretching chutes 8 through two sliding chutes 18, and a spring chute 7 is communicated with the two stretching chutes 8;
the two groups of material distribution mechanisms are arranged in the sowing gun 1 and are used for quantifying organic fertilizers and seeds;
the seeding drill bits are movably hinged to the bottom of the seeding gun 1, and the two groups of seeding drill bits are used for blanking organic fertilizers and seeds; and
the stretching mechanisms are provided with two groups, the two groups of stretching mechanisms are respectively arranged in the two stretching grooves 8, and the two groups of stretching mechanisms are used for controlling the material distributing mechanism and the seeding drill bit.
In the utility model, taking fig. 4 as an example, two spring grooves 7 are respectively positioned at the left and right sides of a charging chute 6, a material storage groove 12, a material distribution groove 13 and the charging chute 6 are all arranged in a seeding gun 1 and are communicated from top to bottom, two chutes 18 are arranged for accommodating two square sliders 20 and two material distribution plates 19, two spring grooves 7 and two stretching grooves 8 are arranged for accommodating two steel wire ropes 9, two sets of material distribution mechanisms are arranged for quantifying organic fertilizers and seeds, two sets of seeding drill bits are arranged for blanking organic fertilizers and seeds, two sets of stretching mechanisms are arranged for controlling the material distribution mechanisms and the seeding drill bits, two handles 3 are held to apply force downwards, two steel wire ropes 9 are applied with force through two pressing blocks 11, two steel wire ropes 9 can be simultaneously stretched upwards, two square sliders 20 and two half cone fans 2 are stretched simultaneously, in-process that two square slider 20 moved up, promote two branch flitchs 19 through two gyro wheels 14, make two branch flitchs 19 remove and seal storage tank 12, carry out quantitative separation seed and fertilizer, the seed of separation and fertilizer get into charging chute 6 in, two tensile two semicone fans 2 that make of wire rope 9 simultaneously merge, the application of force of being convenient for makes the device insert the nonirrigated farmland, relax two and press briquetting 11, because cylinder slider 15 promotes wire rope 9 and moves down, promote the outside upset of semicone fan 2, make two semicone fans 2 separate, fall into the nonirrigated farmland with seed and fertilizer in charging chute 6, the in-process of seeding need not the manual work to carry out fertilization and seeding of bowing many times, reduce peasant intensity of labour, accelerate the seeding, and is convenient and fast, and simple operation.
Referring to fig. 3-5, each set of material distribution mechanism includes a roller 14, a material distribution plate 19, a square slider 20 and two limiting grooves 21, the two limiting grooves 21 are opened on the inner wall of the sliding groove 18, the square slider 20 slides in the sliding groove 18 through the two limiting grooves 21, the material distribution plate 19 is rotatably connected between the insides of the sliding groove 18, the roller 14 is fixedly connected to the square slider 20, and the roller 14 is attached to the material distribution plate 19.
The utility model discloses in, use two of figure 4 as an example, two spacing grooves 21 are seted up on square slider 20's front and back inner wall, square slider 20 is inserted through two archs and is located two spacing grooves 21, make the spacing slip of square slider 20 between the inner wall of spout 18, gyro wheel 14 fixed connection is on square slider 20, square slider 20 promotes to flitch 19 through gyro wheel 14, the rotation that control divides flitch 19 carries out closed control to material storage tank 12, the realization carries out quantitative separation to fertilizer and the seed in material storage tank 12, the ration of sowing respectively.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the outer surface of the seeding gun 1 is fixedly connected with two handles 3, and the surface of the handle 3 is wrapped with a rubber sleeve.
The utility model discloses in, the setting of two handles 3 is convenient for carry out the application of force to seeding rifle 1, makes seeding rifle 1 insert the nonirrigated farmland fast, conveniently carries out the degree of depth seeding, and the surface coating of handle 3 has the rubber sleeve, increases the use comfort level of this device.
Referring to fig. 3-6, each group of stretching mechanisms comprises a steel wire rope 9, a pressing block groove 10 and a pressing block 11, the pressing block groove 10 is cut at the lower end of the handle 3, the pressing block 11 is rotatably connected in the pressing block groove 10, the pressing block groove 10 is communicated with the stretching groove 8, the steel wire rope 9 is inserted between the circumferential inner walls of the spring groove 7 and the stretching groove 8, and the pressing block 11 is rotatably connected with the steel wire rope 9.
The utility model discloses in, setting up of briquetting groove 10 is convenient for hold according to briquetting 11, rotates according to the upper end of briquetting 11 to be connected between the front and back inner wall according to briquetting 11, and the lower extreme according to briquetting 11 rotates to be connected in wire rope 9, through pressing according to briquetting 11, makes wire rope 9 rebound to the removal of pulling feed mechanism and seeding drill bit realizes simple and convenient operation.
Referring to fig. 3-6, each group of seeding drill bits comprises a semi-cone fan 2, a cylindrical sliding block 15 and a spring 16, wherein the cylindrical sliding block 15 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of a steel wire rope 9, the spring 16 is sleeved on the circumferential surface of the steel wire rope 9, the spring 16 is positioned on the upper side of the cylindrical sliding block 15, the semi-cone fan 2 is movably hinged to the top of the seeding gun 1, and the semi-cone fan 2 is connected with the steel wire rope 9 through a hinge shaft.
The utility model discloses in, spring 16's setting is realized promoting wire rope 9 and is removed downwards, and setting up of cylinder slider 15 provides the promotion strong point for spring 16, and half awl fan 2 articulates in the lower extreme of seeding rifle 1, and the rotation of the half awl fan 2 of being convenient for can rotate half awl fan 2 through wire rope 9, realizes the closure and the separation of half awl fan 2.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 1, two material guiding pipes 5 are fixedly connected to the upper end of a seeding gun 1, and a high-pressure seed material backpack 4 is connected to the seeding gun 1 through the two material guiding pipes 5.
The utility model discloses in, the setting of passage 5 is used for depositing fertilizer and seed, and in the leading-in storage silo 12 of fertilizer and seed was used for depositing to the setting of two high pressure seed material packsacks 4, fertilizer and seed blowd in two high pressure seed material packings 4 through the air pump in the passage 5.
Referring to fig. 2, the outer surface of the sowing gun 1 is provided with scale marks 22.
The utility model discloses in, the setting up of scale mark 22 is realized showing seeding gun 1 male degree of depth, makes the dry land depth of insertion of seeding gun 1 visual, and the different degree of depth of the different seeds of being convenient for inserts.
Referring to fig. 4, a separation barrier 17 is fixedly connected between circumferential inner walls of the stock tank 12.
The utility model discloses in, the setting of separation baffle 17 separates fertilizer and seed, avoids fertilizer and seed before the branch material to mix.
The working principle is as follows: seeds and organic fertilizer are put into a high-pressure seed material backpack 4 for isolated storage, the seeds and the organic fertilizer are guided into a storage tank 12 through two guide pipes 5, two handles 3 are held to apply force downwards, two steel wire ropes 9 are applied force through two pressing blocks 11, the two steel wire ropes 9 can be simultaneously stretched upwards, two square sliding blocks 20 and two half cone fans 2 are simultaneously stretched, in the process that the two square sliding blocks 20 move upwards, two material distributing plates 19 are pushed through two rollers 14 to enable the two material distributing plates 19 to move to seal the storage tank 12, the seeds and the organic fertilizer are quantitatively separated, the separated seeds and the organic fertilizer enter a blanking tank 6, the two half cone fans 2 are combined through stretching of the two steel wire ropes 9, the force application device can be conveniently inserted into dry land, the two pressing blocks 11 are loosened, and the half cone fans 2 are pushed to turn outwards because the steel wire ropes 9 are pushed by a cylindrical sliding block 15 to move downwards, make two half cone fans 2 separate, fall into the nonirrigated farmland with the seed in the charging chute 6 and fertilizer, the in-process of seeding need not the manual work and carries out many times stoop fertilization and seeding, reduces peasant intensity of labour for the seeding, convenient and fast, easy operation.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A device for applying organic fertilizer and seeds together for sowing is characterized by comprising
The bottom of the seeding gun (1) is provided with two spring grooves (7);
a charging chute (6), a material storage chute (12), a material distribution chute (13) and two stretching chutes (8) are formed in the seeding gun (1), the material distribution chute (13) is communicated with the two stretching chutes (8) through two sliding chutes (18), and the spring chute (7) is communicated with the two stretching chutes (8);
the device comprises two groups of material distribution mechanisms, wherein the two groups of material distribution mechanisms are arranged in a sowing gun (1) and are used for quantifying organic fertilizers and seeds;
the seeding gun comprises two groups of seeding drill bits, wherein the two groups of seeding drill bits are movably hinged to the bottom of a seeding gun (1) and used for blanking organic fertilizers and seeds; and
the stretching mechanisms are arranged in two groups, the two groups of stretching mechanisms are respectively arranged in the two stretching grooves (8), and the two groups of stretching mechanisms are arranged to control the material distribution mechanism and the seeding drill bit.
2. The device for co-applying organic fertilizer and seeds and sowing according to claim 1, wherein each group of the material distribution mechanism comprises a roller (14), a material distribution plate (19), a square sliding block (20) and two limiting grooves (21), the two limiting grooves (21) are formed in the inner wall of the sliding groove (18), the square sliding block (20) slides in the sliding groove (18) in a limiting manner through the two limiting grooves (21), the material distribution plate (19) is rotatably connected between the inner parts of the sliding groove (18), the roller (14) is fixedly connected to the square sliding block (20), and the roller (14) is attached to the material distribution plate (19).
3. The device for co-applying organic fertilizer and seeds as claimed in claim 2, wherein two handles (3) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sowing gun (1), and the surface of each handle (3) is wrapped with a rubber sleeve.
4. The device for co-fertilizing and seeding organic fertilizer and seeds as claimed in claim 3, wherein each group of stretching mechanisms comprises a steel wire rope (9), a pressing block groove (10) and a pressing block (11), the pressing block groove (10) is cut at the lower end of the handle (3), the pressing block (11) is rotatably connected in the pressing block groove (10), the pressing block groove (10) is communicated with the stretching groove (8), the steel wire rope (9) is inserted between the circumferential inner walls of the spring groove (7) and the stretching groove (8), and the pressing block (11) is rotatably connected with the steel wire rope (9).
5. The organic fertilizer and seed co-application sowing device according to claim 4, wherein each group of sowing drill bits comprises a half cone fan (2), a cylindrical sliding block (15) and a spring (16), the cylindrical sliding block (15) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the steel wire rope (9), the spring (16) is sleeved on the circumferential surface of the steel wire rope (9), the spring (16) is located on the upper side of the cylindrical sliding block (15), the half cone fan (2) is movably hinged to the top of the sowing gun (1), and the half cone fan (2) is connected with the steel wire rope (9) through a hinge.
6. The device for co-applying organic fertilizer and seeds as claimed in claim 5, wherein two material guiding pipes (5) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the sowing gun (1), and the high-pressure seed bag (4) is connected with the sowing gun (1) through the two material guiding pipes (5).
7. The device for co-applying organic fertilizer and seeds as claimed in claim 6, wherein the outer surface of the sowing gun (1) is provided with scale marks (22).
8. The device for co-applying organic fertilizer and seeds as claimed in claim 7, wherein a separation partition (17) is fixedly connected between the circumferential inner walls of the storage tank (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120669420.4U CN215073853U (en) | 2021-04-01 | 2021-04-01 | Fertilizer and seed are executed altogether and are sowed device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120669420.4U CN215073853U (en) | 2021-04-01 | 2021-04-01 | Fertilizer and seed are executed altogether and are sowed device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN215073853U true CN215073853U (en) | 2021-12-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120669420.4U Active CN215073853U (en) | 2021-04-01 | 2021-04-01 | Fertilizer and seed are executed altogether and are sowed device |
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| CN (1) | CN215073853U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114128602A (en) * | 2021-12-16 | 2022-03-04 | 内蒙古自治区农牧业科学院 | Seeder terminal drip irrigation zone traction fixing device |
-
2021
- 2021-04-01 CN CN202120669420.4U patent/CN215073853U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114128602A (en) * | 2021-12-16 | 2022-03-04 | 内蒙古自治区农牧业科学院 | Seeder terminal drip irrigation zone traction fixing device |
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