CN215054681U

CN215054681U - Parapet wall prevents that ftractureing floods water structure

Info

Publication number: CN215054681U
Application number: CN202120827998.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘通
Original assignee: Prester Construction Beijing Co Ltd
Current assignee: Prester Construction Beijing Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-04-21
Filing date: 2021-04-21
Publication date: 2021-12-07
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-21

Abstract

The utility model relates to a parapet prevents structure of flashing that ftractures relates to house construction technical field, its include the roof layer and with roof layer fixed connection's parapet, be equipped with the handing-over department on roof layer on the parapet and shelter from the subassembly, shelter from the subassembly including installing the baffle that is used for sheltering from parapet and roof layer handing-over department rainwater on the parapet. The waterproof layer solves the problem that the joint between the parapet wall and the roof layer is eroded by erosion of rainwater for a long time and the waterproof layer is prone to crack water seepage.

Description

Parapet wall prevents that ftractureing floods water structure

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a parapet wall anti-cracking flooding structure.

Background

Building structures such as chimneys or parapet walls and the like can be built on the top floor of a general building, the structures are perpendicular to the building roof, and a waterproof layer of the roof needs to extend to the outer walls of the structures along the vertical surfaces of the structures, so that the waterproof effect of the roof is improved.

The utility model with the related technology and the publication number of CN211817468U discloses a parapet cracking-proof flashing structure, which comprises a parapet, a waterproof coiled material and a cover plate, wherein the parapet is vertically arranged on a roof which is horizontally arranged; the waterproof roll is laid on the roof and the top of the parapet wall, the head of the waterproof roll is fixedly connected to the top surface of the parapet wall, and a protective layer is attached to the surface of one side of the waterproof roll, which is far away from the parapet wall; the cover plate is arranged at the top of the parapet and positioned outside the protective layer, and the end part of the cover plate extends to the edge of the parapet and is bent towards the side surface of the parapet so as to completely cover the top of the parapet and the head of the waterproof roll; the cover plate bent to the side face of the parapet wall is fixedly connected to the side face of the parapet wall through the pipe expansion screw, and a sealing structure is arranged between the nail head of the pipe expansion screw located outside the parapet wall and the cover plate.

With respect to the related art among the above, the inventors consider that the following drawbacks exist: the waterproof layer of handing-over department between parapet and the roof layer is the form of buckling, and the waterproof layer of the form of buckling receives the washing away of rainwater for a long time, and the waterproof layer is corroded easily by the rainwater and produces the crack and ooze water to the wall body in, influences the living experience in house.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to improve the long-term erosion and corrosion that receives the rainwater of handing-over department between parapet and the roof layer, the waterproof layer produces the problem of crack infiltration easily, this application provides a parapet prevents the floodwater structure that ftractures.

The application provides a parapet prevents that ftractureing floodwater structure adopts following technical scheme:

the parapet wall anti-cracking flashing structure comprises a roof layer and a parapet wall fixedly connected with the roof layer, wherein a shielding assembly is arranged at a joint of the parapet wall and the roof layer, and the shielding assembly comprises a baffle plate which is arranged on the parapet wall and used for shielding rainwater at the joint of the parapet wall and the roof layer.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, install the baffle with roof layer handing-over department on the parapet, the rainwater can be blockked to the baffle, reduces the rainwater and directly erodees with roof layer handing-over department on the parapet, has reduced the long-term erosion and corrosion that receives the rainwater of handing-over department between parapet and the roof layer, and the waterproof layer produces the possibility that the crack infiltration easily.

Optionally, the parapet includes basic unit's wall body, is equipped with the screed-coat on the basic unit's wall body.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, establish the screed-coat on the wall body of basic unit and can restore and fill up gap and pit on the wall body of basic unit, improved the leakproofness of wall body of basic unit, also conveniently carry out follow-up construction to the parapet simultaneously.

Optionally, waterproof layers are arranged on the leveling layer and the roof layer.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the waterproof layer can play waterproof effect to parapet and roof layer, has reduced the rainwater and has penetrated the possibility on indoor wall surface from parapet and roof.

Optionally, a heat insulation layer is arranged between the leveling layer and the waterproof layer on the parapet wall.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the heat preservation on the parapet can play the heat preservation effect to the parapet wall body, has reduced and has aroused the parapet and the too big temperature difference of roof layer because of indoor temperature variation drives the roof layer temperature variation, and then arouses the parapet and the roof layer junction to produce cracked possibility, reduces the maintenance frequency of building.

Optionally, a protective layer is arranged on the waterproof layer.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the protective layer can reduce the waterproof layer and receive the possibility that the rainwater corrodes, further promotes the water-proof effects of parapet and roof layer handing-over department.

Optionally, a reinforcement cage is arranged in the base wall.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the steel reinforcement cage can consolidate the basic unit's wall body, has reduced the basic unit's wall body and has received the possibility that the rainwater erodees and appear collapsing, also can reduce simultaneously people and take place dangerous possibility because of the wall body damages in basic unit's wall body department, has improved the safety protection nature of building.

Optionally, a slope inclined towards the roof layer is arranged at the joint of the parapet wall and the roof layer on the leveling layer.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the slope of parapet and roof layer handing-over department can block that the rainwater gets into parapet and roof layer handing-over department, has reduced the possibility that parapet and roof layer handing-over department receive the rainwater to corrode.

Optionally, a roof pressing ring beam is arranged on the parapet wall, and protrusions are arranged on two sides of one side, far away from the roof layer, of the roof pressing ring beam.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the arch of ring beam both sides of bearing can reduce the rainwater and to the erodeing of parapet wall, has reduced the erosion of rainwater to the parapet wall.

Optionally, the top ring beam is arranged obliquely to the direction of the roof layer.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the rainwater that drops on the ring roof beam of pushing down can fall into the roof layer along the inclined plane of ring roof beam of pushing down on, dredges through the drainage system on roof layer again, has reduced the rainwater on the ring roof beam and has washd to the parapet outer wall.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the baffle is arranged at the joint of the parapet wall and the roof layer, and can block rainwater, so that rainwater is reduced from directly scouring the joint of the parapet wall and the roof layer; the slope at the joint of the parapet wall and the roof layer on the leveling layer can prevent rainwater from entering the joint of the parapet wall and the roof layer, so that the possibility that the joint between the parapet wall and the roof layer is eroded by the rainwater for a long time and the waterproof layer is easy to crack and seep water is reduced;

2. be equipped with the capping collar tie beam on the parapet, the capping collar tie beam is kept away from roof layer one side both sides and is equipped with the arch, and the arch can reduce the rainwater and to the erodeing of parapet wall, has reduced the erosion of rainwater to the parapet wall.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a parapet wall anti-cracking flood structure according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a roof layer; 2. a parapet wall; 21. a base layer wall body; 211. a reinforcement cage; 22. leveling layer; 221. a slope; 23. a heat-insulating layer; 24. a waterproof layer; 25. a protective layer; 26. pressing the ring beam; 261. a protrusion; 3. a shielding component; 31. a baffle plate; 311. folding edges; 312. a rubber strip; 32. and a fixing member.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-2.

The embodiment of the application discloses parapet prevents ftractureing flood structure. Referring to fig. 1, the parapet anti-cracking flashing structure includes a roof layer 1, a parapet 2 installed on the roof layer 1, and a shielding assembly 3 installed on the parapet 2. It can shelter from the rainwater to shelter from subassembly 3, reduces the rainwater and directly erodees with roof layer handing-over department on the parapet, has reduced the long-term erosion and corrosion that receives the rainwater of handing-over department between parapet and the roof layer, and the waterproof layer produces the possibility of crack infiltration easily.

Referring to fig. 1, a roof layer 1 is a reinforced concrete layer as a whole, and the roof layer 1 is located on the top of a building. The parapet wall 2 comprises a base wall body 21 and a leveling layer 22 laid on the base wall body 21. The parapet 2 is wholly a cuboid with a rectangular section, the height of the parapet 2 is 1-1.5m, and the parapet 2 is located at the edge of the roof layer 1 to prevent residents from falling to the ground from the roof carelessly. The base layer wall body 21 is filled with the steel reinforcement cage 211, the steel reinforcement cage 211 is a cuboid mesh structure formed by steel reinforcement bars in a staggered mode, the long edge of the steel reinforcement cage 211 is perpendicular to the plane of the roof layer 1, and concrete is poured on the steel reinforcement cage 211 to form the base layer wall body 21. The base layer wall 21 formed by the reinforcement cage 211 and the concrete has higher strength, residents can be effectively protected, and the residents are prevented from being injured due to collapse of the base layer wall 21; meanwhile, the service time of the parapet wall 2 can be prolonged, and the maintenance frequency is reduced. The screed-coat 22 can be for cement mortar layer or fine stone concrete layer, selects the former here, and screed-coat 22 is laid and can be filled and led up unevenness's basic unit's wall body 21 surface on basic unit's wall body 21, can also restore basic unit's wall body 21 surperficial tiny crackle simultaneously, the convenient further construction to the wall body. The part, close to the joint of the parapet wall 2 and the roof layer 1, of the leveling layer 22 is thickened to form a slope 221, the section of the slope 221 is a right-angled triangle, one end of the inclined edge of the right-angled triangle is connected with the parapet wall 2, and the other end of the inclined edge of the right-angled triangle is connected with the roof layer 1. The slope 221 can effectively prevent rainwater from washing the joint of the parapet wall 2 and the roof layer 1, and reduces the possibility of rainwater erosion at the joint of the parapet wall 2 and the roof layer 1.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in order to reduce the possibility that the temperature difference between the parapet wall 2 and the roof layer 1 is too large due to the temperature change of the roof layer 1 driven by the indoor temperature change, and further the crack is generated at the joint of the parapet wall 2 and the roof layer 1, the leveling layer 22 is provided with the heat insulation layer 23. The heat preservation layer 23 is an EPS heat preservation plate or a polyurethane heat preservation plate, and the heat preservation layer 23 is bonded with the leveling layer 22 through an adhesive. In order to prevent rainwater from penetrating into the inner side of the house wall from the roof layer 1 and the parapet wall 2, a waterproof layer 24 is laid on the heat insulation layer 23, the waterproof layer 24 can be asphalt waterproof coiled material or synthetic rubber waterproof coiled material, and the waterproof layer 24 extends from the roof layer 1 to the parapet wall 2. In order to reduce rainwater and directly wash the waterproof layer 24, a protective layer 25 is laid outside the waterproof layer 24, and the protective layer 25 can be epoxy resin modified cement mortar or polyurethane modified cement mortar.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in order to fix the heat-insulating layer 23 and the waterproof layer 24 to the parapet wall 2, a capping ring beam 26 is provided on the parapet wall 2 at a side away from the roof layer 1, and the capping ring beam 26 is formed by pouring concrete. The two sides of one side of the ring beam 26 far away from the roof layer 1 extend in opposite directions to form bulges 261, and the bulges 261 can shield the walls on the two sides of the parapet wall 2, so that the erosion of rainwater to the two sides of the parapet wall 2 is reduced. Because the waterproof layer 24 and the protective layer 25 do not cover the outer side of the parapet wall 2, in order to reduce the phenomenon that rainwater on the top ring beam 26 drips on the outer side of the parapet wall 2 in the falling process to corrode the wall body, the top ring beam 26 is obliquely arranged towards the direction of the roof layer 1 while being far away from the roof layer 1, the rainwater on the top ring beam 26 is drained, and the water flows into a roof drainage system through the roof layer 1 to be evacuated.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the barrier assembly 3 includes a barrier 31 and a fixing member 32. The baffle 31 is a rectangular plate, the baffle 31 is provided with a folded edge 311, and the folded edge 311 is provided with a plurality of holes. The fixing member 32 may be an expansion bolt or a chemical bolt, and the fixing member 32 may pass through a hole on the flange 311 to fix the baffle 31 on the parapet wall 2 near the slope 221, and the baffle 31 is disposed to be inclined toward the roof layer 1. The baffle 31 can play a role in shielding the slope 221, so that the erosion of rainwater to the slope 221 is reduced, the erosion of rainwater at the joint between the parapet wall 2 and the roof layer 1 for a long time is reduced, and the possibility that the waterproof layer 24 is easy to crack and seep water is reduced. In order to reduce the possibility of rainwater seeping into the parapet wall 2 from the joint of the baffle 31 and the parapet wall 2, the folded edge 311 is adhered and covered with a rubber strip 312, and the rubber strip 312 can play a role of sealing at the folded edge 311.

The implementation principle of parapet anti-cracking flooding structure of the embodiment of the application is as follows: the slope 221 at the interface between the parapet wall 2 and the roof layer 1 can reduce the erosion of rain water to the interface when it rains; baffle 31 on parapet 2 can shelter from slope 221, prevents that the rainwater from scouring away handing-over department, has reduced the long-term erosion and corrosion that receives the rainwater of handing-over department between parapet and the roof layer, and the waterproof layer produces the possibility of crack infiltration easily.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a parapet prevents structure that floods that ftractures, includes roof layer (1) and parapet (2) with roof layer (1) fixed connection, its characterized in that: the parapet wall is equipped with on (2) and the handing-over department on roof layer (1) and shelters from subassembly (3), shelters from subassembly (3) including installing baffle (31) that are used for sheltering from parapet wall (2) and roof layer (1) handing-over department rainwater on parapet wall (2).

2. Parapet anti-cracking flooding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: parapet (2) are equipped with screed-coat (22) including basic unit's wall body (21) on basic unit's wall body (21).

3. Parapet anti-cracking flooding structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: and waterproof layers (24) are arranged on the leveling layer (22) and the roof layer (1).

4. Parapet anti-cracking flooding structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: and a heat-insulating layer (23) is arranged between the leveling layer (22) and the waterproof layer (24) on the parapet wall (2).

5. Parapet anti-cracking flooding structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: and a protective layer (25) is arranged on the waterproof layer (24).

6. Parapet anti-cracking flooding structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: and a reinforcement cage (211) is arranged in the base layer wall body (21).

7. Parapet anti-cracking flooding structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: a slope (221) inclined towards the roof layer (1) is arranged at the joint of the parapet wall (2) and the roof layer (1) on the leveling layer (22).

8. Parapet anti-cracking flooding structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: the parapet wall (2) is provided with a top pressing ring beam (26), and protrusions (261) are arranged on two sides of one surface, far away from the roof layer (1), of the top pressing ring beam (26).

9. Parapet anti-cracking flooding structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: the top ring pressing beam (26) is obliquely arranged towards the direction of the roof layer (1).