CN215052546U

CN215052546U - Road surface cleaning device is used in highway construction convenient to remove

Info

Publication number: CN215052546U
Application number: CN202121644995.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 史磊; 王天兴; 张莹莹; 田海果
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-07-20
Filing date: 2021-07-20
Publication date: 2021-12-07
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-20

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the road surface cleaning device, especially, a road surface cleaning device is used in highway construction convenient to remove to current road surface cleaning device is used in road construction, cleans inefficiency, and the effect is poor, produces a large amount of dusts easily when just cleaning, easily causes the problem of serious influence to the surrounding environment. The following scheme is proposed at present, and it is including removing the base, the universal wheel is all installed in the bottom four corners of removing the base, and the top of removing the base is fixed with n type backup pad, and the equal sliding connection of inner wall of n type backup pad has the lifter plate. The utility model discloses a clean the mechanism, start through the biax motor, and cooperate under the effect of a plurality of corresponding parts, the brush cleaner that makes the connecting axle connect can rotate and clean subaerially, need not the manual work and clean, clean efficiently, alleviateed the intensity of labour that the manual work cleaned, labour saving and time saving, excellent in use effect.

Description

Road surface cleaning device is used in highway construction convenient to remove

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a road surface cleaning device technical field especially relates to a road surface cleaning device is used in highway construction convenient to remove.

Background

When some projects of highway engineering are used, inevitable loss is generated along with the time, for example, the road surface generates slight deformation, rutting and abrasion under the driving load, and the normal use efficiency can be maintained and the service life is prolonged only by timely maintenance and renovation.

The road surface cleaning device for the road construction is low in cleaning efficiency and poor in effect when the road surface is cleaned, a large amount of dust is easily generated during cleaning, the dust flies upward and is easily seriously influenced to the surrounding environment, and therefore the road surface cleaning device convenient to move is designed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a pair of road surface cleaning device is used in highway construction convenient to remove has solved current road surface cleaning device is used in road construction, cleans inefficiency, and the effect is poor, produces a large amount of dusts easily when just cleaning, easily causes the problem of serious influence to the surrounding environment.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a road surface cleaning device convenient to move for highway construction comprises a moving base, universal wheels are mounted at four corners of the bottom end of the moving base, an n-shaped supporting plate is fixed at the top end of the moving base, a lifting plate is connected to the inner wall of the n-shaped supporting plate in a sliding mode, moving seats are fixed at two ends of the lifting plate, moving grooves matched with the moving seats are formed in the inner walls of two sides of the n-shaped supporting plate, a connecting shaft is connected to the lifting plate in a rotating mode, a cleaning brush is fixed at the bottom end of the connecting shaft, a through channel matched with the cleaning brush and having a circular cross section is formed in the moving base in a penetrating mode, two symmetrical electric telescopic rods are fixed on the inner top wall of the n-shaped supporting plate, the telescopic ends of the electric telescopic rods are connected with the top of the lifting plate, an n-shaped bearing frame is fixed at the top of the n-shaped supporting plate, a dust suction pump is fixed at the top of the n-shaped bearing frame, a three-way pipe is connected to an air inlet of the dust suction pump, the air outlet of the dust suction pump is connected with a dust discharge pipeline, a cleaning mechanism is connected among the n-shaped supporting plate, the lifting plate and the connecting shaft, and the n-shaped supporting plate is provided with a reciprocating type dust suction mechanism.

Preferably, the rear of n type bears the frame is equipped with the rose box of fixing at n type backup pad top, and the one end of dust exhaust pipeline runs through and extends to in the rose box, and the inner wall of rose box is fixed with the filter screen, has evenly seted up a plurality of exhaust holes on the lateral wall of rose box, and the inner wall in exhaust hole all is fixed with the dust screen.

Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises two symmetrical spline shafts which are rotatably connected to the n-type supporting plate and the movable base, spline sleeves are sleeved on the outer sides of the spline shafts in a sliding mode, belt pulleys are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the spline sleeve at the left end and the connecting shaft, and a transmission belt is connected between the two belt pulleys in a transmission mode.

Preferably, the top of integral key shaft all the rigid coupling have a awl tooth one, is fixed with the biax motor on the interior roof that n type bore the frame, and two output shafts of biax motor all run through n type and bore the frame and the rigid coupling have a awl tooth two, and awl tooth two all meshes with corresponding awl tooth one mutually.

Preferably, reciprocating motion formula dust absorption mechanism includes the irregular type gear of equal rigid coupling in the integral key shaft outside, equal sliding connection has the movable plate on the both sides wall of n type backup pad, two movable plate one side dorsad all are fixed with the connection return bend, the one end of connection return bend all is fixed with the suction hood, the other end all is fixed with bellows, bellows's one end all links to each other with the corresponding port on the three-way pipe, two movable plate one side of subtending all is fixed with the connecting rod, the other end of connecting rod all is fixed with the drive line, impartial distance is seted up on a drive line lateral wall and is corresponded a plurality of tooth mouths of irregular type gear matched with.

Preferably, the bottom of transmission strip all is fixed with the sliding seat, the sliding tray with sliding tray matched with has all been seted up on the top of n type backup pad, the inner wall of sliding tray all is fixed with the slide bar, all set up on the sliding tray with corresponding slide bar matched with slide opening, the one end of sliding tray all with correspond be equipped with the cover between the sliding tray tip and establish the spring in the slide bar outside, the below of connecting rod all is equipped with the guide holder of fixing on a lateral wall of the movable plate that corresponds, all set up on the both sides wall of n type backup pad with guide holder matched with guide slot, all set up on the mobile base with corresponding connection return bend matched with removal passageway.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses in, start through two electric telescopic handle to promote the lifter plate and move down, make the cleaning brush can pass the passageway of running through and contact the subaerial of construction, thereby conveniently carry out lift adjustment to the cleaning brush, satisfy the demand that different road surfaces cleaned the condition, application scope is wide.

2. The utility model discloses in cleaning the mechanism, under the cooperation of integral key shaft, spline housing, belt pulley, drive belt, awl tooth one, awl tooth two, biax motor, start through biax motor, and cooperate under the effect of a plurality of corresponding parts, the brush cleaner that makes the connecting axle connect can rotate and clean subaerially, need not the manual work and clean, cleans efficiently, has alleviateed the intensity of labour that the manual work cleaned, labour saving and time saving, excellent in use effect.

3. The utility model discloses among the reciprocating motion formula dust absorption mechanism, through irregular type gear, the movable plate, the connecting bend, the suction hood, bellows, the connecting rod, the transmission strip, the sliding seat, the guide holder, the removal passageway, the cooperation of slide bar and spring, and when the brush cleaner is rotating to be cleaned, and cooperate under the transmission of a plurality of corresponding parts, make two suction hoods carry out reciprocal back-and-forth movement simultaneously, and cooperate the dust absorption pump to start simultaneously, the realization is extracted the dust that produces when cleaning, the extraction scope is wide, high efficiency, can avoid the dust to fly upward and cause the pollution to the surrounding environment.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a road surface cleaning device for road construction, which is convenient to move and is provided by the utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a road surface cleaning device for road construction, which is convenient to move and is provided by the utility model, from top view;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view showing the inside of a filter box of the road surface cleaning device for road construction, which is convenient to move, of the utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the spline housing and the spline shaft of the road surface cleaning device for road construction, which is convenient to move, showing the overlooking and unfolding;

fig. 5 is the utility model provides a road surface cleaning device for road construction's a department enlargies's schematic structure view convenient to remove.

In the figure: 1. moving the base; 2. an n-type support plate; 21. a lifting plate; 22. a connecting shaft; 23. an electric telescopic rod; 24. cleaning with a brush; 3. an n-type carrier; 31. a dust suction pump; 32. a three-way pipe; 33. a dust exhaust pipeline; 4. a filter box; 41. filtering with a screen; 42. a dust screen; 5. a cleaning mechanism; 501. a spline shaft; 502. a spline housing; 503. a belt pulley; 504. a transmission belt; 505. a first bevel gear; 506. a second bevel gear; 507. a double-shaft motor; 6. a through passage; 7. a reciprocating dust collection mechanism; 701. an irregular-shaped gear; 702. moving the plate; 703. connecting a bent pipe; 704. a dust hood; 705. a bellows; 706. a connecting rod; 707. a drive bar; 708. a sliding seat; 709. a guide seat; 710. a moving channel; 711. a slide bar; 712. a spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a road surface cleaning device for road construction convenient to move comprises a moving base 1, an n-shaped supporting plate 2, a lifting plate 21, a connecting shaft 22, an electric telescopic rod 23, a cleaning brush 24, an n-shaped bearing frame 3, a dust suction pump 31, a three-way pipe 32, a dust exhaust pipeline 33, a filter box 4, a filter screen 41, a dust screen 42, a cleaning mechanism 5, a spline shaft 501, a spline sleeve 502, a belt pulley 503, a transmission belt 504, a first bevel gear 505, a second bevel gear 506, a double-shaft motor 507, a through channel 6, a reciprocating dust suction mechanism 7, an irregular gear 701, a moving plate 702, a connecting bent pipe 703, a dust suction cover 704, a telescopic corrugated pipe 705, a connecting rod 706, a transmission bar 707, a sliding seat 708, a guide seat 709, a moving channel 710, a sliding rod 711 and a spring 712, universal wheels are installed at four corners of the bottom end of the moving base 1, the n-shaped supporting plate 2 is fixed at the top end of the moving base 1, the inner wall of the n-shaped support plate 2 is connected with a lifting plate 21 in a sliding manner, two ends of the lifting plate 21 are respectively fixed with a movable base, the inner walls of two sides of the n-shaped support plate 2 are respectively provided with a movable groove matched with the movable base, the lifting plate 21 is connected with a connecting shaft 22 in a rotating manner, the bottom end of the connecting shaft 22 is fixed with a cleaning brush 24, the movable base 1 is provided with a through channel 6 which is matched with the cleaning brush 24 and has a circular cross section, the inner top wall of the n-shaped support plate 2 is respectively fixed with two symmetrical electric telescopic rods 23, the telescopic ends of the electric telescopic rods 23 are respectively connected with the top of the lifting plate 21, the top of the n-shaped support plate 2 is fixed with an n-shaped bearing frame 3, the top of the n-shaped bearing frame 3 is fixed with a dust suction pump 31, the air inlet of the dust suction pump 31 is connected with a three-way pipe 32, the air outlet of the dust suction pump 31 is connected with a dust discharge pipe 33, and a cleaning mechanism 5 is connected among the n-shaped support plate 2, the lifting plate 21 and the connecting shaft 22, the n-shaped supporting plate 2 is provided with the reciprocating dust collection mechanism 7, the three-way pipe 32 is a pipeline connecting part in the prior art, the pipeline connecting part is not specifically described here, and the arrangement of the universal wheels facilitates the movement of the device.

Further, the rear of the n-type bearing frame 3 is provided with a filter box 4 fixed at the top of the n-type support plate 2, one end of the dust exhaust pipeline 33 penetrates through and extends into the filter box 4, the inner wall of the filter box 4 is fixed with a filter screen 41, a plurality of exhaust holes are uniformly formed in one side wall of the filter box 4, the inner wall of each exhaust hole is fixed with a dust screen 42, and the dust screens 42 are arranged to prevent external dust from entering the filter box 4 and play a role in dust prevention.

Further, cleaning mechanism 5 includes two symmetrical integral key shafts 501 rotatably connected to n type backup pad 2 and mobile base 1, integral key shaft 501's the outside all slides and has cup jointed spline housing 502, spline housing 502 of left end and the outside of connecting axle 22 all have connect belt pulley 503, the transmission is connected with drive belt 504 between two belt pulleys 503, integral key shaft 501's top all is rigid coupling has awl tooth one 505, be fixed with biax motor 507 on the interior roof of n type bearing frame 3, biax motor 507's two output shafts all run through n type bearing frame 3 and rigid coupling has awl tooth two 506, awl tooth two 506 all mesh with corresponding awl tooth one 505, spline shaft 501 can drive when rotating corresponding spline housing 502 rotates, spline housing 502 can also slide at integral key shaft 501.

Further, the reciprocating dust suction mechanism 7 comprises irregular gears 701 fixedly connected to the outer sides of the spline shafts 501, moving plates 702 are slidably connected to both side walls of the n-shaped support plate 2, connecting elbows 703 are fixed to opposite sides of the two moving plates 702, a dust suction hood 704 is fixed to one end of each connecting elbow 703, a bellows 705 is fixed to the other end of each connecting elbow 703, one end of each bellows 705 is connected to a corresponding port on the three-way pipe 32, a connecting rod 706 is fixed to the opposite side of each moving plate 702, a driving bar 707 is fixed to the other end of each connecting rod 706, a plurality of tooth openings matched with the corresponding irregular gears 701 are equally spaced on one side wall of each driving bar 707, sliding seats 708 are fixed to the bottom ends of the driving bars 707, sliding grooves matched with the sliding seats 708 are formed in the top ends of the n-shaped support plate 2, and sliding rods 711 are fixed to the inner walls of the sliding grooves, the sliding seat 708 is provided with sliding holes matched with the corresponding sliding rods 711, a spring 712 sleeved outside the sliding rods 711 is arranged between one end of the sliding seat 708 and the end of the corresponding sliding groove, guide seats 709 fixed on one side wall of the corresponding moving plate 702 are arranged below the connecting rod 706, guide grooves matched with the guide seats 709 are arranged on two side walls of the n-shaped supporting plate 2, the moving base 1 is provided with moving channels 710 matched with the corresponding connecting bent pipes 703, the telescopic corrugated pipes 705 are arranged, the connecting bent pipes 703 can move freely in a telescopic mode when reciprocating back and forth, and convenience is brought to the work of reciprocating back and forth movement and extraction of the dust hood 704.

The working principle is as follows: the device can be manually pushed to a road to be cleaned, is started by two electric telescopic rods 23 and pushes the lifting plate 21 to move downwards, so that the cleaning brush 24 can penetrate through the through channel 6 and contact with the ground to be constructed, and then is started by a double-shaft motor 507, so that two bevel gear II 506 rotate clockwise and transmit the rotation in the opposite direction to the spline shaft 501 connected with the two bevel gear I505 correspondingly, and the spline shaft 501 drives the spline sleeve 502 connected with the spline sleeve to rotate in the opposite direction, because the spline sleeve 502 at the left end and the connecting shaft 22 are in transmission connection through two belt pulleys 503 and a transmission belt 504, the cleaning brush 24 connected with the connecting shaft 22 can rotate to clean the ground, the manual cleaning is not needed, the cleaning efficiency is high, the labor intensity of manual cleaning is reduced, the time and labor are saved, the use effect is good, and in addition, when the two spline shafts 501 rotate, the two irregular gears 701 rotate in opposite directions, the irregular gears 701 are meshed with the corresponding transmission bars 707 for transmission, the irregular gears 701 can transmit the corresponding transmission bars 707 when rotating, the transmission bars 707 move on the top of the n-shaped support plate 2 through the sliding seats 708 and slide on the corresponding sliding rods 711, and compress the springs 712, meanwhile, the moving plate 702 moves on the side wall of the n-shaped support plate 2 through the corresponding guide seats 709, when the smooth surfaces on the irregular gears 701 are separated from the corresponding tooth openings on the transmission bars 707, the return of the transmission bars 707 is realized through the reverse action of the springs 712, and then the connecting bent pipes 703 on the moving plate 702 connected with the connecting rods 706 connected with the transmission bars 707 can move back and forth in the corresponding moving channels 710, and drive corresponding suction hood 704 and carry out reciprocal back-and-forth movement, and cooperate dust absorption pump 31 to start simultaneously, realize extracting the dust that produces when cleaning, the extraction scope is wide, high efficiency, can avoid the dust to fly upward and cause the pollution to the surrounding environment, and the dust of extraction is concentrated the back through three-way pipe 32 and together is gone into in the rose box 4 through dust exhaust pipe 33, and under the setting of filter screen 41, can filter the impurity in the dust, the air after the filtration is discharged through the exhaust hole, the setting of dust screen 42, avoid outside dust to get into in the rose box 4, play dirt-proof effect.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A road surface cleaning device convenient to move for highway construction comprises a moving base (1) and is characterized in that universal wheels are mounted at four corners of the bottom end of the moving base (1), an n-shaped supporting plate (2) is fixed at the top end of the moving base (1), a lifting plate (21) is connected to the inner wall of the n-shaped supporting plate (2) in a sliding mode, moving seats are fixed at two ends of the lifting plate (21), moving grooves matched with the moving seats are formed in the inner walls of two sides of the n-shaped supporting plate (2), a connecting shaft (22) is connected to the lifting plate (21) in a rotating mode, cleaning brushes (24) are fixed at the bottom ends of the connecting shaft (22), a through channel (6) matched with the cleaning brushes (24) and with a circular cross section is formed in a penetrating mode in the moving base (1), two symmetrical electric telescopic rods (23) are fixed on the inner top wall of the n-shaped supporting plate (2), the top of the flexible end of electric telescopic handle (23) all links to each other with lifter plate (21), the top of n type backup pad (2) is fixed with n type and bears frame (3), the top that n type bore frame (3) is fixed with dust absorption pump (31), the air inlet department of dust absorption pump (31) is connected with three-way pipe (32), the air outlet department of dust absorption pump (31) is connected with dust exhaust pipeline (33), n type backup pad (2), be connected with between lifter plate (21) and connecting axle (22) and clean mechanism (5), install reciprocating motion formula dust absorption mechanism (7) on n type backup pad (2).

2. The road surface cleaning device convenient to move for road construction of claim 1, wherein a filter box (4) fixed on the top of the n-shaped supporting plate (2) is arranged behind the n-shaped bearing frame (3), one end of the dust exhaust pipeline (33) penetrates through and extends into the filter box (4), a filter screen (41) is fixed on the inner wall of the filter box (4), a plurality of exhaust holes are uniformly formed in one side wall of the filter box (4), and a dust screen (42) is fixed on the inner wall of each exhaust hole.

3. The road surface cleaning device convenient to move for road construction of claim 1, characterized in that the cleaning mechanism (5) comprises two symmetrical spline shafts (501) rotatably connected to the n-shaped supporting plate (2) and the moving base (1), spline housings (502) are respectively sleeved on the outer sides of the spline shafts (501) in a sliding manner, belt pulleys (503) are respectively and fixedly connected to the outer sides of the spline housing (502) at the left end and the connecting shaft (22), and a transmission belt (504) is in transmission connection between the two belt pulleys (503).

4. The road surface cleaning device convenient to move for road construction according to claim 3, characterized in that a first bevel gear (505) is fixedly connected to the top end of the spline shaft (501), a double-shaft motor (507) is fixed to the inner top wall of the n-shaped bearing frame (3), two output shafts of the double-shaft motor (507) penetrate through the n-shaped bearing frame (3) and are fixedly connected with a second bevel gear (506), and the second bevel gear (506) is meshed with the corresponding first bevel gear (505).

5. The portable road surface sweeping device for road construction according to claim 1, the reciprocating type dust collection mechanism is characterized in that the reciprocating type dust collection mechanism (7) comprises irregular gears (701) which are fixedly connected to the outer sides of spline shafts (501), two moving plates (702) are connected to two side walls of an n-shaped supporting plate (2) in a sliding mode, connecting bent pipes (703) are fixed to opposite sides of the two moving plates (702), a dust collection cover (704) is fixed to one end of each connecting bent pipe (703), telescopic corrugated pipes (705) are fixed to the other end of each connecting bent pipe, one ends of the telescopic corrugated pipes (705) are connected with corresponding ports on a three-way pipe (32), connecting rods (706) are fixed to opposite sides of the two moving plates (702), transmission bars (707) are fixed to the other ends of the connecting rods (706), and a plurality of tooth openings matched with the corresponding irregular gears (701) are formed in a side wall of each transmission bar (707) at equal intervals.

6. A portable road surface sweeping device for road construction according to claim 5, the movable type sliding device is characterized in that sliding seats (708) are fixed at the bottom ends of the transmission bars (707), sliding grooves matched with the sliding seats (708) are formed in the top ends of the n-shaped supporting plates (2), sliding rods (711) are fixed on the inner walls of the sliding grooves, sliding holes matched with the corresponding sliding rods (711) are formed in the sliding seats (708), springs (712) sleeved on the outer sides of the sliding rods (711) are arranged between one ends of the sliding seats (708) and the end portions of the corresponding sliding grooves, guide seats (709) fixed on one side wall of the corresponding movable plate (702) are arranged below the connecting rods (706), guide grooves matched with the guide seats (709) are formed in two side walls of the n-shaped supporting plates (2), and moving channels (710) matched with the corresponding connecting bent pipes (703) are formed in the moving base (1).