CN215020124U - Restraint device easy to observe - Google Patents

Abstract

An easy to view restraint device comprising: the wrapping part is used for wrapping fingers of a human hand, the back of the hand, a palm and a part of wrist, the finger limiting part is used for keeping the function position of the hand from a human index finger to a small thumb and a thumb which is ectopic to four fingers, the wrapping part is divided into a lower covering sheet close to the palm and an upper covering sheet close to the back of the hand along the hand, the upper covering sheet is connected with the lower covering sheet through a connecting part arranged at a far end, an operation opening is formed in the upper covering sheet, the operation opening is communicated with the internal environment and the external environment of the wrapping part, a cover body is arranged near the operation opening and can rotate and cover the operation opening along one end connecting position of the cover body, a plurality of protruding blocks which are arranged at intervals are arranged on the cover body, the protruding blocks are contacted with the skin of the hand of a patient when the cover body covers the operation opening, and a line fixing space is formed between the adjacent protruding blocks.

Description

Restraint device easy to observe

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medical care device especially relates to an easily observed restraint device.

Background

In the current clinical nursing process, as part of patients who need transfusion treatment or need to wear a finger detection instrument to carry out long-term physiological state detection are possibly in psychological states of non-intelligence, agitation and anxiety, the behaviors of scratching hands and pulling the detection instrument are often generated, the normal nursing process is influenced, the patients are also possibly injured, medical accidents are seriously possibly generated, and irreparable loss is caused. There has been some research in the prior art relating to restraining devices for the hands of a patient.

CN209645184U provides a pair of restraining gloves, which comprises a bottom plate and a cloth cover, wherein the cloth cover is detachably connected to the bottom plate, and encloses with the bottom plate to form a placing space for accommodating a hand to be restrained; after the hand is placed in the placing space, fingers can not grab the placing space in disorder, so that medical personnel can be prevented from being scratched, or the tube can be prevented from being pulled out due to the disorder of grabbing; the restraint strap is fixedly connected to the part, close to the opening of the placing space, of the cloth cover and is used for fixing the wrist of the hand to be restrained, the bottom plate and the cloth cover on other objects together, so that the wrist of the hand to be restrained can be fixed, and the whole arm is prevented from being disordered; the holding ball is made of elastic materials, and after the constrained hand extends into the placing space, the holding ball is held in a relatively relaxed holding state, so that the hand stiffness can be avoided, and the blood circulation is facilitated; in addition, the patient can also hold the holding ball with strength to change the state of the hand, thereby avoiding stiffness or numbness; the holding ball is provided with a plurality of massage bulges which can massage acupuncture points such as Laogong acupuncture points of palms and stimulate patients to recover and calm as soon as possible.

CN210276037U relates to a protective glove, which comprises a glove body, wherein the glove body comprises a dorsal layer, a palm layer, a wrist part and finger parts, the finger parts are in a half-finger type for accommodating an index finger, a middle finger, a ring finger and a little finger, and a connecting layer for limiting the movement of the fingers is arranged between the fingers of the finger parts; be equipped with the fixed band on the wrist portion, common cover is equipped with the anti-tear layer on dorsal layer and the palm layer, the one end and dorsal layer or palm layer fixed connection on the anti-tear layer, and the other end is equipped with the elastic webbing that is used for the fastening in being free end and the interior, still is equipped with on the dorsal layer and can be turned to the palm by the back of the hand to extend to the anti-pulling pipe box that is used for sheltering from finger portion of wrist, anti-pulling pipe box is located between anti-tear layer and the finger portion. The utility model discloses can enough increase the release degree of difficulty that the subsides of wrist magic are pasted in the activity degree and the comfort level of increase wrist, for patient's reservation indicates the ability of joint activity when letting out again, takes precautions against the finger and is liberated in by gloves, avoids the emergence of tube drawing.

CN212879741U discloses a novel severe placation restraining glove, which comprises a first placation restraining glove, wherein the edge of the first placation restraining glove is fixedly provided with a second placation restraining glove through an opening and closing zipper, the bottom of the first placation restraining glove is fixedly provided with a C-shaped wrist restraining belt, the inner part of the first placation restraining glove is buckled with an inner palm restraining component, the inner side surface of the C-shaped wrist restraining belt is fixedly provided with a C-shaped thickening sponge, a patient is held by a rubber grip ball on the inner palm restraining component, the glove is fixedly wound at the wrist of the patient through the C-shaped wrist restraining belt and an adjustable fixing belt, the comfort degree of the wrist during fixing is increased through the C-shaped thickening sponge, the C-shaped thickening sponge is arranged in a table structure, the diameter of one end of the C-shaped thickening sponge close to a palm is smaller than the diameter of one end close to an arm, and the window is opened through a finger end, the utility model is convenient for nurses to replace and use the finger oxygen saturation clamp and observe the finger tip peripheral circulation.

However, the restraint device adopted by the prior art has the problems that the hand skin condition of a patient is inconvenient to observe, the skin is easily stressed by a line, and the restless patient is difficult to hold the ball type and is easy to break loose. In addition, for the part of the circuit that penetrates out, the circuit here is buckled and can cause certain discomfort to the patient, especially to the patient that has the anxiety mood, can deepen its nervous mood, then causes the more violent hand swing of patient, leads to the circuit to break away from. Therefore, how to arrange a structure for appeasing the emotion of a patient at the line penetrating position and reinforce the fixing effect on the line becomes a problem to be solved.

Furthermore, on the one hand, due to the differences in understanding to the person skilled in the art; on the other hand, since the inventor studied a lot of documents and patents when making the present invention, but the space did not list all details and contents in detail, however, this is by no means the present invention does not possess these prior art features, but on the contrary the present invention has possessed all features of the prior art, and the applicant reserves the right to increase the related prior art in the background art.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

For solving at least some problems that exist among the above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provides an easily observed restraint device, include: the wrapping part is used for wrapping fingers of a human hand, the back of the hand, a palm and a part of wrist, the finger limiting part is used for keeping the function position of the hand from a human index finger to a small thumb and a thumb which is ectopic to four fingers, the wrapping part is divided into a lower covering sheet close to the palm and an upper covering sheet close to the back of the hand along the hand, the upper covering sheet is connected with the lower covering sheet through a connecting part arranged at a far end, an operation opening is formed in the upper covering sheet, the operation opening is communicated with the internal environment and the external environment of the wrapping part, a cover body is arranged near the operation opening and can rotate and cover the operation opening along one end connecting position of the cover body, a plurality of protruding blocks which are arranged at intervals are arranged on the cover body, the protruding blocks are contacted with the skin of the hand of a patient when the cover body covers the operation opening, and a line fixing space is formed between the adjacent protruding blocks.

Preferably, the depth of the wrap is configured to be greater than the longest distance from the wrist to the fingertip when the hand is fully flat, and the distal side of the wrap forms a redundant space between the patient's fingertips.

Preferably, the wrapping part comprises a first wrapping part and a second wrapping part, wherein the first wrapping part is arranged in the wrapping part, and the second wrapping part is arranged in the wrapping part.

Preferably, the finger limiting part comprises a first finger sleeve which is arranged on the inner wall of the upper covering sheet, and a plurality of first finger sleeves are arranged according to the positions and the number corresponding to the index finger, the middle finger, the ring finger and the little finger of the hand.

Preferably, a certain interval is configured between the adjacent first finger sleeves, and the first finger sleeves are arranged at the positions corresponding to the proximal phalanges of the four fingers.

Preferably, the finger limiting part further comprises a second finger sleeve, the second finger sleeve is arranged on the inner wall of the wrapping part side and corresponds to the position of the thumb in the palm position, and the second finger sleeve is arranged at the position of the thumb near the phalanx.

Preferably, the first finger sleeve and the second finger sleeve are configured as elastic annular bands of annular structures, the axial direction of the elastic annular bands is parallel to the pointing direction of the finger, and the radial dimension of the elastic annular bands is set according to the dimension of the proximal knuckle of the finger matched with the elastic annular bands.

Preferably, the elastic loop structures of the first and second cuffs are further configured such that the dimension of the annulus proximate the proximal end is greater than the dimension of the annulus proximate the face of the distal end.

Preferably, the operation opening is provided at other positions of the upper covering sheet near the proximal phalanx area of the hand and not occupied by the first finger cot arrangement position, and a lid is provided on the outer side of the upper covering sheet near the operation opening, the lid being disposed in accordance with the shape of the operation opening and larger in size than the operation opening.

Preferably, the cover is provided with a fixing structure at a position close to the wrist, and the fixing structure is configured as a lacing structure.

The utility model discloses the beneficial technological effect who has:

operation opening is seted up near the nearly knuckle bone through pointing for when patient's hand is retrained to the functional position, the line equipment that detects its physiological characteristics can wear out the external world from its finger joint position, has avoided the circuit to oppress patient back of the hand skin and has caused uncomfortable condition, especially to the patient that has the dysphoric mood, the oppression that has reduced the circuit also helps the psychological state of peaceful patient, prevents that patient's restlessness from dragging the problem that the circuit leads to detection terminal and takes place. In addition, the convex blocks are arranged on the cover body with the opening for operation, so that the hands of the patient can be massaged to relieve the tension of the hands of the patient, and meanwhile, a space for conveniently fixing and routing is formed between the convex blocks, and the stability of the circuit is further improved.

In the prior art, protective gloves in the aspects of rehabilitation body position, operation and observation are comprehensively considered for patients who need to be monitored for long-term bed rest or continuous restlessness, so that the protective gloves can maintain the optimal functional body position of the hands of the patients, protect the skin of the hands of the patients who need to be monitored for long-term bed rest, and facilitate clinical operation of medical staff.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the cover of the present invention;

in the figure: 100. a covering part; 110. an upper covering sheet; 111. an operation opening; 112. a cover body; 113. a raised block; 120. a lower covering sheet; 130. a connecting portion; 140. a fixed structure; 200. a finger limiting part; 210. a first finger cot; 220. a second finger cot; 300. a grip portion.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" in the specification should be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; the connection can be mechanical connection or electric connection, and also can be a combination of mechanical connection and electric connection; the electronic components can be installed by using a circuit of a lead, and can also be designed by using a simplified circuit board in modes of integration and the like. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific application.

Fig. 1 and 2 provide an easily viewable restraint device comprising a wrap 100, a finger-restraining portion 200, wherein the wrap 100 is substantially in the form of a pouch around the fingers, back, palm and a portion of the wrist of a human hand, with the pouch opening at the wrist portion of the human hand in the direction from the forearm to the upper arm of the human hand. The wrapper 100 is divided into upper and lower sheets, referred to as an upper covering sheet 110 and a lower covering sheet 120, at two positions near the palm of the hand, and the upper and lower covering sheets 120 are connected together at positions near the tips of the fingers of the human body by a connecting portion 130 to form a pouch-like structure of the wrapper 100. The finger limiting part 200 is arranged in the wrapping part 100 and respectively corresponds to the positions of 4 generally parallel fingers and 1 thumb with relatively inconsistent angles of the hand, so that the effect of keeping the hand functional position of the patient is realized. The cover 100 is provided with openings for the passage of a nursing line or other medical device. The opening part of the wrapping part 100 close to the wrist part is provided with a fixing structure 140, which is used for fixing to the wrist of the patient and then fixing the utility model discloses the whole is fixed in the position of the hand of the patient.

The covering part 100 for covering the hand of the patient is generally provided as a bag-like structure covering at least the fingers, the palm, both sides of the back of the hand and a part of the wrist of the patient and having an opening at the wrist in a direction from the lower arm to the upper arm of the human body. Preferably, the pocket of wrap 100 has a depth greater than the longest distance from the wrist to the fingertip of a typical human hand when fully flat. Preferably, there is a margin between the depth of the cover 100 and the longest distance to form a redundant space between the finger tip of the patient and the bottom end of the cover 100 to facilitate the movement of the finger of the patient.

For convenience of description, a position near the tip of the hand is referred to as a distal end, and a position near the wrist is referred to as a proximal end. The wrap 100 is divided into an upper covering sheet 110 and a lower covering sheet 120 at positions corresponding to the palm and back of the hand, and the upper and lower covering sheets are connected together by a connecting portion 130 provided at the distal end to form a complete wrap 100 structure. Preferably, the upper and lower covering sheets 120 are integrally formed with each other except for the connecting portion 130 through the connecting portion 130 to ensure good covering. The connecting portion 130 may be connected in a variety of ways, for example, a hook and loop fastener or a button, and in this embodiment, a zipper structure is adopted, so that a user can operate the zipper to control the connection or separation between the upper and lower covering sheets 120 to form an opening capable of being opened and closed at the distal end, thereby facilitating medical staff to observe the skin of the hand of the patient through the opening without losing the hand constraint of the patient to obtain the evaluation of the treatment effect or the observation of the physiological condition. The extended length of the connecting portion 130 determines the maximum opening area of the opening formed at the distal end between the upper and lower covering sheets 120 to a large extent, and if the length of the connecting portion 130 is long, the larger the opening formed is, the more the skin portions of the hand that can be observed by the medical staff are, but the larger the opening is, the lower the limiting effect of the covering portion 100 on the hand of the patient is also caused, so that the limiting effect and the observing effect required by the medical staff need to be balanced by the extended length of the connecting portion 130.

The finger-limiting part 200 is disposed on the inner wall of the covering part 100 contacting the hand of the patient, and the connection with the inner wall of the covering part 100 may be a suture. The finger-limiting portion 200 is used to fix the hand of the patient in a hand function position, where the hand function position is a description of hand posture commonly seen in medicine, i.e. the wrist joints extend from 20 ° to 25 °, the thumb is in a palm position, the metacarpophalangeal joints and the interphalangeal joints are slightly flexed, the other fingers are slightly separated, as in a hand-ball-holding posture, the metacarpophalangeal joints and the proximal interphalangeal joints are in a half-flexed position, and the distal interphalangeal joints are slightly flexed.

The finger limiting part 200 includes a first finger cuff 210 for limiting fingers other than the thumb and a second finger cuff 220 for limiting the thumb. The first finger sleeve 210 is arranged on the inner wall of the upper covering sheet 110 and is correspondingly provided with at least four fingers corresponding to the number and the positions of the four fingers from the index finger to the little finger of the hand. Preferably, to achieve a slight separation of the finger portions of the patient to achieve the need for maintaining the functional position of the hand of the patient, adjacent first finger cuffs 210 are configured with a space therebetween. Preferably, to achieve the purpose that the proximal phalanx is in a semi-flexed position and the distal interphalangeal joint is slightly flexed when the patient is in the hand functional position, the first finger sleeve 210 is disposed near the proximal phalanx of the four fingers, which is convenient for the patient to rotate the middle phalanx and the end phalanx to achieve a slightly flexed hand functional position posture after the finger is sleeved in the first finger sleeve 210.

The second finger sleeve 220 is used for limiting the thumb, and the second finger sleeve 220 is arranged on the inner wall of the wrapping part 100 side in the direction corresponding to the position of the thumb because the thumb is in the palm position when the hand functional position is formed, namely, the one side of the thumb abdomen faces to the position close to the palm center. And preferably, the second finger cuff 220 is also disposed adjacent the proximal phalanx of the thumb so that the distal phalanx of the thumb is free to flex. Since the wrapping part 100 can be regarded as a combination of the upper covering sheet 110 and the lower covering sheet 120, whether the second finger sleeve 220 is provided on the upper covering sheet 110 or the lower covering sheet 120 or on the integrally formed portion of the upper and lower covering sheets 120 is set depending on the length of the connecting part 130, if the connecting part 130 does not cover the position of the wrapping part 100 corresponding to the thumb of the human body, the second finger sleeve 220 is provided on the side inner wall integrally formed of the upper and lower covering sheets 120; if the connecting portion 130 covers a position corresponding to the thumb, the second finger sleeve 220 may be disposed on the inner side wall of the upper covering sheet 110 or the inner side wall of the lower covering sheet 120. Preferably, the connecting portion 130 of the present embodiment does not cover the portion of the covering portion 100 corresponding to the position of the thumb.

The first finger cuff 210 and the second finger cuff 220 may be configured as an elastic ring band of a generally annular configuration with an axial direction parallel to the finger's pointing direction and a radial dimension sized to fit the size of the finger to which it is attached, preferably the size of the proximal knuckle. Preferably, the elastic ring belt structure can be further set to be larger than the size of the ring surface close to the far end one side as the size of the ring surface close to the near end is larger than the size of the ring surface close to the far end one side, so that an annular structure with one large opening and a small opening at the other end is formed.

Preferably, in order to maintain the functional position of the patient's hand, the present invention further provides a grip 300, wherein the grip 300 is generally constructed in a spherical or cylindrical structure and has a certain elasticity, and the hand functional position is naturally formed by grasping the grip 300 after the patient's finger sleeve is inserted into the finger limiting portion 200. The holding portion 300 may be connected to a portion of the inner wall of the covering portion 100, or may be independent of the covering portion 100. The patient's nervous agitation is relieved to a certain extent by pressing the elastic structure of the grip 300, and a certain calming effect is exerted on the patient's mood under the condition of hand constraint. Preferably, the present embodiment employs a sponge cylinder as the material and structure of the grip 300.

Preferably, an operation opening 111 is opened on the upper cover sheet 110, which provides a path through which a device such as a wire located inside the covering portion 100 penetrates to the outside. Preferably, the operation opening 111 is provided at other positions of the upper covering sheet 110 near the proximal phalanx area of the hand and not occupied by the position where the first finger cuff 210 is provided. The opening length is preferably about 10 to 14 cm. In order to cover the operation opening 111, a cover 112 is disposed on the outer side surface of the upper covering sheet 110 near the operation opening 111, the cover 112 is disposed substantially in the shape of the operation opening 111 and is slightly larger than the operation opening 111 in size, and a connection assembly is disposed at a position exceeding the area covering the operation opening 111 and corresponding to the upper covering sheet 110, and the connection assembly can be connected by means of buckling or bonding, preferably, a hidden buckling connection is employed in the present embodiment. Thereby forming a protection of the operation opening 111. The operation opening 111 is convenient for the line of monitoring blood oxygen to penetrate out, and the skin of the hand of the patient is prevented from being pressed.

Preferably, when the cover 112 covers the operation opening 111, a plurality of protruding blocks 113 (shown in fig. 3) are disposed on a surface facing the operation opening 111. The bumps 113 may be configured as a hemispherical structure and have a radius sized to at least enable the bumps 113 to contact the skin of the patient's hand when the cover 112 is placed over the access opening 111. Preferably, the bump 113 may be made of a soft material having elasticity. The design enables the massage of the hand of a patient to be relaxed at the operation opening part, the discomfort of the patient caused by the line penetrating out of the operation opening part is greatly reduced, in addition, a space for assisting the line to be fixed is formed between the intervals of the convex blocks 113, the line penetrates through the space similar to the valley bottom, the convex blocks 113 on the periphery form a limiting effect on the line, the line is more favorably fixed, and the problem of accidental separation is prevented.

The fixing structure 140 is disposed at a position of the covering part 100 close to the wrist, the fixing structure 140 may be configured as a lacing structure, which fixes the covering part 100 to the hand of the patient in a lacing manner, and on the other hand, the fixing structure 140 also forms an auxiliary fixing effect for the above-mentioned circuit equipment which passes through the operation opening 111, so as to avoid the circuit from falling or falling off due to the patient's restlessness, and ensure the monitoring continuity.

In addition, for the stability of the wrapping portion 100 on the hand of the patient, a magic tape reinforcing structure is further added on the tying belt structure of the fixing structure 140, the reinforcing structure is connected to the wrist of the patient in an encircling manner in an adjustable tightness manner, and another layer of guarantee is provided for the stable connection of the wrapping portion 100 to the hand of the patient.

The covering portion 100 of the present invention includes an upper covering sheet 110, a lower covering sheet 120, a cover body 112, and a finger-limiting portion 200, which are made of a breathable elastic mesh material, and the breathability is good, thereby increasing the comfort level.

It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are exemplary, and those skilled in the art can devise various solutions in light of the present disclosure, which are also within the scope of the present disclosure and fall within the scope of the present disclosure. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present specification and drawings are illustrative only and are not limiting upon the claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. An easy to view restraint device comprising:

a covering part (100) for covering fingers, the back of a hand, the palm and a part of the wrist of a human hand,

a finger limiting part (200) for keeping the functional position of the hand from the index finger to the little finger of the human body and the thumb which is ectopic with the four fingers,

it is characterized in that the preparation method is characterized in that,

the wrapping part (100) is divided into a lower covering sheet (120) close to the palm of the hand and an upper covering sheet (110) close to the back of the hand along the hand, the upper covering sheet (110) and the lower covering sheet (120) are connected through a connecting part (130) arranged at the far end, an operation opening (111) is arranged on the upper covering sheet (110), and the operation opening (111) is communicated with the internal environment and the external environment of the wrapping part (100),

a cover body (112) is arranged near the operation opening (111), the cover body (112) is configured to be capable of rotating along one end connection position and covers the operation opening (111), wherein a plurality of protruding blocks (113) are arranged on the cover body (112) at intervals, the protruding blocks (113) are contacted with the skin of the hand of the patient when the cover body (112) covers the operation opening (111), and a line fixing space is formed between the adjacent protruding blocks (113).

2. The restraint device of claim 1 wherein the depth of the wrap (100) is configured to be greater than the longest wrist-to-fingertip distance when the hand is fully flat, the distal side of the wrap (100) forming a redundant space between the patient's fingertips.

3. The restraining device according to claim 1, further comprising a grip portion (300), wherein the grip portion (300) is configured as a resilient structure having a circular or elliptical cross-section, and wherein the grip portion (300) is disposed inside the covering portion (100).

4. The restraining device of claim 1, wherein the finger limiting portion (200) comprises a first finger cuff (210), the first finger cuff (210) being disposed on an inner wall of the upper covering sheet (110) and a plurality of the first finger cuffs (210) being disposed at positions and in numbers corresponding to index, middle, ring and small fingers of the hand.

5. The restraining device of claim 4, characterized in that adjacent first finger cuffs (210) are configured with a spacing therebetween, said first finger cuffs (210) being disposed at a proximal phalanx position corresponding to four fingers.

6. The restraining device of claim 5, wherein the finger limiting portion (200) further comprises a second finger sleeve (220), the second finger sleeve (220) is disposed on the inner side wall of the covering portion (100) at a position corresponding to the palm of the thumb, and the second finger sleeve (220) is disposed at a position close to the phalanx of the thumb.

7. The restraining device of claim 6, characterized in that said first finger cuff (210) and said second finger cuff (220) are configured as elastic annular bands of annular configuration with an axial direction parallel to the pointing direction of the finger and a radial dimension set according to the size of the proximal knuckle of the finger to which they are coupled.

8. The restraining device of claim 7, wherein the elastic loop structure of said first and second cuffs (210, 220) is further configured to have an annulus dimension proximate the proximal end that is greater than an annulus dimension proximate the distal end.

9. The restraining device according to claim 5, characterized in that the operating opening (111) is provided in other positions of the upper covering sheet (110) close to the proximal phalanx area of the hand and not occupied by the position in which the first finger cuff (210) is provided, the cover (112) being provided in the shape of the operating opening (111) and being larger in size than the operating opening (111).

10. The restraining device of claim 1, wherein the cover (100) is provided with a securing structure (140) proximate the wrist, the securing structure (140) being configured as a tether structure.

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