Solar wireless multifunctional irrigation deinsectization device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural irrigation equipment, concretely relates to solar energy wireless multi-functional irrigation pest control device.
Background
The current solar automatic irrigation device implements automatic irrigation according to soil moisture content, saves water, reduces AC wiring and avoids obstruction during cultivation. On some remote farms, the better water-saving irrigation who has solved the farm of automatic irrigation equipment of solar energy, and the scattered peasant household of the peripheral life in farm often also need insert farm irrigation net with the farmland of oneself, the unable monitoring control peasant household's of current automatic irrigation equipment of solar energy water consumption, the metering mode of charging according to mu is usually adopted, because of can't implement effective control to the peasant household user, some peasant household water use is not the rule, there is great waste, cause the loss on farm, and the peasant household is when other interim water uses, often pull out the shower nozzle damage and connect on the water pipe of oneself again because of irrigation equipment shower nozzle water yield is little, cause the damage of equipment. Meanwhile, the solar energy in the irrigation gap is surplus, and the redundant stored electric energy does not play a role.
Therefore, the key point for solving the problem is to research and develop the agricultural solar wireless multifunctional irrigation deinsectization device which can automatically supply water by self, supply water by metering and deinsectization by other people and deinsectize and remove pests by residual electricity.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a solar energy is wireless multi-functional to irrigate pest control device.
The utility model aims at realizing the purpose, which comprises an irrigation device body, wherein the lower part of the irrigation device body is provided with the irrigation device, the irrigation device comprises a water inlet pipe, a water diversion pipe, a water collection pipe, a water spray pipe, a water discharge pipe, an electromagnetic switch and a flow switch, one end of the water inlet pipe is connected with a water supply pipe embedded in a field, the other end of the water inlet pipe is connected with two water diversion pipes, the electromagnetic switch and the flow switch are respectively arranged on one water diversion pipe, the water collection pipe is a four-way pipe and is respectively connected with the electromagnetic switch, the flow switch, the water spray pipe and the water discharge pipe are both provided with the flow switch, a control box is arranged above the irrigation device, a controller and a storage battery are arranged in the control box, the top end of the control box is provided with a solar cell panel, the electromagnetic switch and the flow switch are electrically connected through the controller, and the storage battery is electrically connected with the controller, the storage battery is electrically connected with the solar cell panel.
The utility model discloses following technological effect has:
1. the water flow is controlled to be switched on and off by adopting two modes of an electromagnetic switch and a metering switch, automatic irrigation is implemented by the electromagnetic switch when the water flow is used, metering payment water supply is implemented by the metering switch when the water flow is used by other users, and the water flow metering device has two functions and is convenient to use;
2. the drain pipe is arranged, so that the temporary water supply can be conveniently carried out, the insect killing device is arranged, the effective utilization of the residual electricity is facilitated, the insect killing device does not need to be arranged independently, and the cost is saved;
3. an integrated structure is adopted, so that the installation and the area expansion are facilitated;
4. the wireless communication is adopted, the influence of the guide wire on the cultivation is favorably reduced, the monitoring control center is arranged, the observation and the record of the crop growth environment and the irrigation control are favorably realized, the metering, the payment and the control of other people during water consumption are convenient, and people do not need to arrive at the field.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the irrigation disinsection device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a control schematic diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the flow direction of the irrigation water according to the present invention;
in the figure: the solar water heater comprises a water inlet pipe 1, a water distribution pipe 2, a water collection pipe 3, a water spray pipe 4, a water discharge pipe 5, an electromagnetic switch 6, a flow switch 7, a controller 8, a storage battery 9, a solar cell panel 10, an attraction lamp 11, a high-pressure lampshade 12, a wireless communication device 13, an image monitor 14, a water flow switch 15 and a temperature sensor connector 16.
Detailed Description
The following description of the present invention is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are not intended to limit the present invention in any way, and any alterations or replacements made based on the teachings of the present invention are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in the accompanying drawings 1-3 the utility model discloses an irrigate the deinsectization device body, the lower part of irrigating the deinsectization device body is irrigation equipment, including inlet tube 1, distributive pipe 2, collector pipe 3, spray pipe 4, bleeder 5, electromagnetic switch 6, flow switch 7, the delivery connection that inlet tube 1 one end and field were buried underground, the inlet tube 1 other end is connected with two distributive pipes 2, electromagnetic switch 6, flow switch 7 set up respectively on a distributive pipe 2, collector pipe 3 is the four-way pipe and is connected with electromagnetic switch 6, flow switch 7, spray pipe 4, bleeder 5 respectively, all be provided with flow switch on spray pipe 4, the bleeder 5, irrigation equipment's top sets up the control box, is provided with controller 8, battery 9 in the control box, and the control box top sets up solar cell panel 10, electromagnetic switch 6, The flow switch 7 is electrically connected with the controller, the storage battery 9 is electrically connected with the controller 8, and the storage battery 9 is electrically connected with the solar cell panel 10.
The spray pipe 4 is provided with a plurality of spray heads and is distributed around the irrigation device.
The outer side wall of the control box is provided with a deinsectization device, and the deinsectization device is electrically connected with the controller 8.
The insect killing device comprises a trap lamp 11 and a high-pressure lampshade 12 outside the trap lamp.
The controller 8 is electrically connected with a temperature and humidity sensor, and the temperature and humidity sensor is arranged on the ground surface or in the stratum around the irrigation device.
And a wireless communication device 13 is arranged in the control box, and the wireless communication device 13 is electrically connected with the controller 8.
The outer side wall of the control box is provided with an image monitor 14, and the image monitor 14 is electrically connected with the controller 8.
The irrigation device, the control box and the solar cell panel are of an integrated structure.
Still include the monitoring control center, the monitoring control center is connected with a plurality of irrigation equipment body wireless communication.
The monitoring control center is powered by a solar panel.
The controller is a PLC controller.
The luring lamp is a TLD30W/08 lamp tube.
The utility model discloses theory of operation and working process: will irrigate the deinsectization device body and set up corresponding subaerial and with supply piping connection, close the second water flow switch on the bleeder line 5, open the first water flow switch on the spray pipe 4, irrigate the quantity of deinsectization device body and set up as required, start to irrigate the deinsectization device and make its and the wireless network deployment intercommunication of monitoring control center, the debugging installation is accomplished. When the irrigation system is used, the temperature and humidity sensor detects the soil temperature and the environment temperature in real time and transmits the soil temperature and the environment temperature to the monitoring control center for recording and viewing through the controller 8 and wireless communication, meanwhile, real-time data are compared with set fixed values, when the real-time data exceed the upper limit of the set values, the controller 8 controls the electromagnetic switch 6 to be opened for irrigation, and when the real-time data are lower than the lower limit of the set values, the controller 8 controls the electromagnetic switch 6 to be closed for irrigation to realize automatic irrigation; when the time reaches the initial value of the set value, the insect killing device is automatically started, and when the time reaches the final value of the set value, the insect killing device is automatically closed; the opening and closing of irrigation and deinsectization can be manually adjusted in a monitoring control center; the image monitor 14 transmits the growth of the crops back to the monitoring control center in real time for recording and viewing. When the device is used, a temperature and humidity sensor detects the soil temperature and the environment temperature in real time and transmits the soil temperature and the environment temperature to a monitoring control center for recording and viewing through a controller and wireless communication, meanwhile, real-time data are compared with a set fixed value, when the real-time data exceed the upper limit of the set value, a controller 8 controls a flow switch 7 to be opened for irrigation, when the real-time data are lower than the lower limit of the set value, the controller 8 controls the flow switch 7 to be closed to stop irrigation, automatic irrigation is realized, if other temporary water exists, a water flow switch on a water spray pipe 4 is closed, a water flow switch on a water drain pipe 5 is opened, and the water flow switch is connected with other temporary water through the water drain pipe; meanwhile, the flow switch 7 measures in real time and transmits the measured water to the monitoring control center, the water is charged according to the amount of the used water, the water is charged first, a controller sets the water purchasing amount of each irrigation insect killing device body of a user through the monitoring control center, and if the measured value of the flow switch reaches the set water purchasing amount value, the flow switch is automatically closed, water supply is stopped, and the water is charged for more or less; the deinsectization device is controlled to be used through time setting, and can be used firstly and then charged, and can also be used firstly and then charged.