CN215011918U

CN215011918U - Ecological slope protection plant cage

Info

Publication number: CN215011918U
Application number: CN202121114327.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄弄璋; 田学辉
Original assignee: Hunan Applied Technology University
Current assignee: Hunan Applied Technology University
Priority date: 2021-05-24
Filing date: 2021-05-24
Publication date: 2021-12-07
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-24

Abstract

The utility model relates to an ecological bank protection plant cage technical field just discloses an ecological bank protection plant cage, bottom plate bottom four corners fixedly connected with fixed establishment, bottom plate top fixedly connected with protects cage planting mechanism, it drips irrigation the mechanism to protect cage planting mechanism top fixedly connected with, it includes protects the cage to protect cage planting mechanism, protect cage fixed connection in the bottom plate top, it plants the groove to be close to bottom fixedly connected with in the cage to protect, it is close to bottom fixedly connected with backup pad to plant the inslot, protect cage top fixedly connected with roof. This ecological bank protection plant cage, when placing the plant cage, directly pierce the dead lever in earth through fixed thorn, reach simple convenient installation fixed purpose, when the plant cage has ascending power in later stage, will prevent through the spring that the pulling pin promotes to both sides, prevent the deep earth of inserting of pulling pin, can consolidate the fastening degree of dead lever and earth to plant cage and the good fastening effect in soil have been guaranteed.

Description

Ecological slope protection plant cage

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an ecological bank protection plant cage technical field specifically is an ecological bank protection plant cage.

Background

The ecological slope protection is a slope protection technology for supporting a slope or a side slope by basic knowledge of subjects such as comprehensive engineering mechanics, soil science, ecology, botany and the like to form a comprehensive slope protection system consisting of plants or engineering and plants. After the excavation side slope is formed, the surface layer of the side slope is protected and reinforced by planting plants and utilizing the interaction (root anchoring effect) of the plants, rocks and soil bodies, so that the requirement on the stability of the surface layer of the side slope can be met, the slope protection mode of the damaged natural ecological environment can be recovered, and the method is an effective slope protection and slope fixing means.

Ecological bank protection plant cage is common effectual bank protection, solid slope means, but the fixed more troublesome of current ecological bank protection plant cage, and placing the in-process, can not carry out effectual watering to the planting plant that protects in the cage, and can not reach effectual protection purpose to the plant of planting, consequently need improve.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an ecological bank protection plant cage to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an ecological bank protection plant cage, includes the bottom plate, bottom plate bottom four corners fixedly connected with fixed establishment, bottom plate top fixedly connected with protects the cage and plants the mechanism, it drips irrigation the mechanism to protect cage planting mechanism top fixedly connected with.

Protect cage planting mechanism including protecting the cage, protect cage fixed connection in bottom plate top, it plants the groove to be close to bottom fixedly connected with in the cage to protect, it is close to bottom fixedly connected with backup pad to plant the inslot, protect cage top fixedly connected with roof.

Preferably, equidistant intensive first planting hole of having seted up in the middle of the backup pad, the roof corresponds first planting hole and has seted up the second and plant the hole, the planting tank bottom has seted up the third kind to first planting hole and has planted the hole, the bottom plate corresponds first planting hole and has seted up the fourth kind and plant the hole, plants the plant at first planting downthehole, can make the fertilizer at backup pad top and plant the interior earth of inslot can effectively concentrate give the plant with the nutrient to guarantee good growing environment, the second is planted the hole simultaneously and can be made the rainwater directly water the plant that drops, the third kind is planted the hole and the fourth kind is planted the hole and can be made plant the root system later stage directly inject earth in, reaches good bank protection purpose.

Preferably, the drip irrigation mechanism comprises a collecting tank, the collecting tank is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate, a rectangular ring pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the planting tank in the protection cage, the top of the rectangular ring pipe is fixedly connected with a communicating pipe, and the top end of the communicating pipe penetrates through the top plate and is fixedly connected with the collecting tank.

Preferably, the collecting vat is provided with two, two the collecting vat symmetric distribution can carry out effectual collection with the rainwater in roof top left side and right side, guarantees at the growth in-process, carries out good watering.

Preferably, the front side and the rear side of the inner ring of the rectangular ring pipe are fixedly connected with the drip nozzles, the drip nozzles are distributed on the front side and the rear side of the inner ring of the rectangular ring pipe at equal intervals, and the irrigation purpose can be slowly and effectively achieved through the plurality of drip nozzles.

Preferably, the fixing mechanism comprises a fixing rod, the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate, a fixing thorn is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing rod, a mounting groove is formed in the middle of the fixing thorn, a pulling-proof pin is hinged to the bottom of the mounting groove through a hinge, the inner side of the pulling-proof pin is close to a mounting block fixedly connected to the top, a spring is fixedly connected to the inner side of the mounting block, and a limiting strip fixedly connected to the pulling-proof pin is close to the outer side of the fixing thorn.

Preferably, the anti-pulling pins are arranged in two, and the anti-pulling pins are symmetrically distributed at the front and rear positions in the mounting groove, so that the fixed rod can be prevented from being pulled up, and a good fixing purpose is achieved.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an ecological bank protection plant cage possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this ecological bank protection plant cage, through the fixed establishment who sets up, when placing the plant cage, directly pierce the dead lever through fixed thorn in earth, reach simple convenient installation fixed purpose, when later stage plant cage has ascending power, will prevent through the spring that the pull pin promotes to both sides, prevent pulling the deep earth of inserting of round pin, can consolidate the fastening degree of dead lever and earth to plant cage and the good fastening effect in soil have been guaranteed.

2. This ecological bank protection plant cage plants the mechanism through the cage that protects that sets up, places fertilizer in the backup pad top, and the backup pad bottom of planting the inslot is placed to planting soil, planting the plant at first planting downtheholely, can guarantee fertilizer and planting soil and act on the plant with the good concentration of nutrition, has guaranteed the growth of plant, and roof and cage that protects can provide good protection purpose to the plant in seedling period to guarantee the good bank protection effect of later stage plant.

3. This ecological bank protection plant cage through the mechanism of driping irrigation that sets up, and the water resource in nature can be collected to the collecting vat, carries the water of collecting to the rectangular ring through communicating pipe in, and in the mouth that drips through rectangular ring inner circle, slow dripping on the plant has guaranteed continuous watering to the good growth of plant has been guaranteed, thereby guarantees the good bank protection effect of later stage plant.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive labor:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the front three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the front top view perspective structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the front bottom view perspective structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the fixed thorns, mounting grooves, springs and other structures at the bottom of the fixed rod.

In the figure: 1. a drip irrigation mechanism; 11. collecting tank; 12. a drip nozzle; 13. a communicating pipe; 14. a rectangular ring pipe; 2. a cage protection planting mechanism; 21. a top plate; 22. a support plate; 23. protecting the cage; 24. a first planting hole; 25. planting grooves; 26. a second planting hole; 27. planting holes in a third way; 28. a fourth planting hole; 3. a fixing mechanism; 31. fixing the rod; 32. fixing the spine; 33. mounting grooves; 34. a spring; 35. mounting blocks; 36. the pin is prevented from being pulled out; 37. a limiting strip; 4. a base plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an ecological bank protection plant cage, includes bottom plate 4, 4 bottom four corners fixedly connected with fixed establishment 3 of bottom plate, 4 top fixedly connected with of bottom plate protect the cage and plant mechanism 2, protect 2 top fixedly connected with drip irrigation mechanism 1 of cage planting mechanism.

The cage-protecting planting mechanism 2 comprises a cage 23, the cage 23 is fixedly connected to the top of a bottom plate 4, a planting groove 25 is fixedly connected to the inner part of the cage 23 close to the bottom, a supporting plate 22 is fixedly connected to the inner part of the planting groove 25 close to the bottom, a top plate 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the cage 23, first planting holes 24 are densely formed in the middle of the supporting plate 22 at equal intervals, second planting holes 26 are formed in the top plate 21 corresponding to the first planting holes 24, third planting holes 27 are formed in the bottom of the planting groove 25 corresponding to the first planting holes 24, fourth planting holes 28 are formed in the bottom plate 4 corresponding to the first planting holes 24, fertilizer is placed at the top of the supporting plate 22 through the cage-protecting planting mechanism 2, planting soil is placed at the bottom of the supporting plate 22 in the planting groove 25, and when plants are planted in the first planting holes 24, the concentrated action of good nutrition of the fertilizer and the planting soil on the plants can be ensured, and the growth of the plants can be ensured, roof 21 and protection cage 23 can provide good protection purpose to the plant in seedling period to guarantee the good bank protection effect of later stage plant.

The drip irrigation mechanism 1 comprises a collecting groove 11, the collecting groove 11 is fixedly connected to the top of a top plate 21, a rectangular ring pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the top of a planting groove 25 in a protective cage 23, drip nozzles 12 are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the inner ring of the rectangular ring pipe 14, the drip nozzles 12 are equidistantly and densely distributed on the front side and the rear side of the inner ring of the rectangular ring pipe 14, a communicating pipe 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the rectangular ring pipe 14, the top end of the communicating pipe 13 penetrates through the top plate 21 and is fixedly connected with the collecting groove 11, the two collecting grooves 11 are symmetrically distributed on the left side and the right side of the top plate 21, through the drip irrigation mechanism 1, the collecting groove 11 can collect water resources in the nature, the collected water is conveyed into the rectangular ring pipe 14 through the communicating pipe 13, the drip nozzles 12 slowly drip on plants through the inner ring of the rectangular ring pipe 14, continuous irrigation is ensured, and good growth of the plants is ensured, thereby ensuring good slope protection effect of later plants.

The fixing mechanism 3 comprises a fixing rod 31, the fixing rod 31 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate 4, the bottom end of the fixing rod 31 is fixedly connected with a fixing thorn 32, the middle of the fixing thorn 32 is provided with a mounting groove 33, the fixing thorn 32 is hinged with an anti-pulling pin 36 at the bottom of the mounting groove 33, the anti-pulling pin 36 is provided with two anti-pulling pins 36, the two anti-pulling pins 36 are symmetrically distributed at the front and back positions in the mounting groove 33, the inner side of the anti-pulling pin 36 is close to the top and is fixedly connected with a mounting block 35, the inner side of the mounting block 35 is fixedly connected with a spring 34, the outer side of the fixing thorn 32 is close to the anti-pulling pin 36 and is fixedly connected with a limiting strip 37, through the arranged fixing mechanism 3, when a plant cage is placed, the fixing rod 31 is directly inserted into soil through the fixing thorn 32, the simple and convenient mounting and fixing purposes are achieved, when the plant cage has upward force in the later stage, the anti-pulling pin 36 is pushed towards two sides through the spring 34, and is deeply inserted into the soil, the fastening degree of the fixing rod 31 and soil can be reinforced, so that a good fastening effect of the plant cage and the soil is ensured.

In the actual operation process, when the device is used, the fixing rod 31 is directly penetrated into the soil through the fixing pricks 32, the simple and convenient installation and fixation purpose is achieved, when the later-stage plant cage has upward force, the pulling-proof pins 36 are pushed towards two sides through the springs 34, the pulling-proof pins 36 are deeply inserted into the soil, the fastening degree of the fixing rod 31 and the soil can be reinforced, so that the good fastening effect of the plant cage and the soil is ensured, when in planting, fertilizer is placed at the tops of the supporting plates 22, the planting soil is placed at the bottoms of the supporting plates 22 in the planting grooves 25, when in planting the plants in the first planting holes 24, the concentrated action of the fertilizer and the planting soil on the plants with good nutrition can be ensured, the growth of the plants is ensured, the top plate 21 and the protection cage 23 can provide good protection purpose for the plants in the seedling period, so that the good slope protection effect of the later-stage plants is ensured, meanwhile, the collecting groove 11 can collect water resources in nature, the collected water is conveyed to the rectangular ring pipe 14 through the communicating pipe 13, the water dripping nozzle 12 which penetrates through the inner ring of the rectangular ring pipe 14 slowly drips on the plant, continuous watering is guaranteed, and therefore good growth of the plant is guaranteed, and good slope protection effect of later-stage plants is guaranteed.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. The term "comprising", without further limitation, means that the element so defined is not excluded from the group consisting of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an ecological bank protection plant cage, includes bottom plate (4), its characterized in that: four corners of the bottom plate (4) are fixedly connected with fixing mechanisms (3), the top of the bottom plate (4) is fixedly connected with a cage protection planting mechanism (2), and the top of the cage protection planting mechanism (2) is fixedly connected with a drip irrigation mechanism (1);

protect cage planting mechanism (2) including protecting cage (23), protect cage (23) fixed connection in bottom plate (4) top, it plants groove (25) to be close to bottom fixedly connected with in cage (23), it is close to bottom fixedly connected with backup pad (22) in groove (25) to plant, protect cage (23) top fixedly connected with roof (21).

2. The ecological slope protection plant cage of claim 1, wherein: equidistant intensive first planting hole (24) of having seted up in backup pad (22) centre, roof (21) are corresponding first planting hole (24) and have been seted up second planting hole (26), planting groove (25) bottom has been seted up the third kind to first planting hole (24) and has been planted hole (27), bottom plate (4) are corresponding first planting hole (24) and have been seted up fourth kind and plant hole (28).

3. The ecological slope protection plant cage of claim 1, wherein: the drip irrigation mechanism (1) comprises a collecting tank (11), the collecting tank (11) is fixedly connected to the top of a top plate (21), a rectangular ring pipe (14) is fixedly connected to the top of an internal planting groove (25) of the protective cage (23), a communicating pipe (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the rectangular ring pipe (14), and the top end of the communicating pipe (13) penetrates through the top plate (21) and is fixedly connected with the collecting tank (11).

4. The ecological slope protection plant cage of claim 3, wherein: the number of the collecting grooves (11) is two, and the two collecting grooves (11) are symmetrically distributed on the left side and the right side of the top plate (21).

5. The ecological slope protection plant cage of claim 3, wherein: the front side and the rear side of the inner ring of the rectangular ring pipe (14) are fixedly connected with the drip nozzles (12), and the drip nozzles (12) are densely distributed on the front side and the rear side of the inner ring of the rectangular ring pipe (14) at equal intervals.

6. The ecological slope protection plant cage of claim 1, wherein: fixed establishment (3) are including dead lever (31), dead lever (31) fixed connection is in bottom plate (4) bottom, dead lever (31) bottom fixedly connected with fixes thorn (32), mounting groove (33) have been seted up in the middle of fixed thorn (32), fixed thorn (32) have in mounting groove (33) bottom hinge joint prevent pulling pin (36), prevent pulling pin (36) inboard and be close to top fixedly connected with installation piece (35), inboard fixedly connected with spring (34) of installation piece (35), fixed thorn (32) outside is close to and prevents pulling pin (36) fixedly connected with spacing (37).

7. The ecological slope protection plant cage of claim 6, wherein: the anti-pulling pins (36) are arranged in two numbers, and the anti-pulling pins (36) are symmetrically distributed in the front and back positions of the installation groove (33).