CN215011617U - Fertilizer dissolving tank for irrigation system - Google Patents
Fertilizer dissolving tank for irrigation system Download PDFInfo
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- CN215011617U CN215011617U CN202120836738.7U CN202120836738U CN215011617U CN 215011617 U CN215011617 U CN 215011617U CN 202120836738 U CN202120836738 U CN 202120836738U CN 215011617 U CN215011617 U CN 215011617U
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Abstract
A fertilizer dissolving tank for an irrigation system relates to a fertilizer applying tank for the irrigation system, and comprises a tank body, wherein a graded fertilizer dissolving cage is arranged on the right side in the tank body; a mounting sleeve is arranged on the left side in the tank body, a transmission shaft is mounted in the mounting sleeve through a bearing, a support sleeve which is inclined upwards from left to right is arranged on the right side of the mounting sleeve, a transmission fulcrum shaft is mounted in the support sleeve through a bearing, the left end of the transmission fulcrum shaft is connected with the transmission shaft through a bevel gear pair, a driving motor is arranged above the tank body, and the driving motor is connected with the transmission shaft; a water pushing propeller is arranged at the right end of the transmission fulcrum shaft, and a discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the tank body; the tank body is provided with a water inlet, the water inlet in the tank body is connected with a flow guide pipe, and the outlet of the flow guide pipe is positioned at the rear side of the water pushing propeller. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient use, sustainable and long-time fertilizer liquid supply, small volume, small occupied area, good dissolving effect and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an irrigation system's fertilization jar, a simple structure, convenient to use, sustainable long-time fertilizer liquid that provides, small, area is little, dissolves effectual fertilizer dissolving tank for irrigation system.
Background
As known, the water and fertilizer integration technology refers to a new agricultural technology integrating irrigation and fertilization. The water and fertilizer integration is realized by means of a pressure system, mixing soluble solid or liquid fertilizer with irrigation water according to the soil nutrient content and the fertilizer requirement rule and characteristics of crop species, supplying water and fertilizer through a controllable pipeline system, enabling the water and fertilizer to be fused, forming drip irrigation through a pipeline and a dripper, uniformly, regularly and quantitatively infiltrating the root development and growth area of crops, enabling main root soil to always keep loose and proper water content, designing the requirements of different growth periods according to the fertilizer requirement characteristics, soil environment and nutrient content conditions of different crops, water requirements of the crops in different growth periods and the fertilizer requirement rule condition, regularly and quantitatively providing water and nutrients to the crops according to the proportion.
When the existing water and fertilizer integrated machine works, solid fertilizer is required to be fully dissolved and then added into a fertilizing tank or stirred and dissolved after the solid fertilizer is added into the fertilizing tank, and then fertilizer liquid and irrigation water in the fertilizing tank are conveyed to an irrigation pipeline in proportion to irrigate according to needs. The existing solid fertilizer dissolving method wastes time and labor, needs frequent fertilizer addition and enters a fertilizing tank, has large volume and large occupied area for ensuring continuous water and fertilizer integrated irrigation, and is easy to generate the phenomena of long dissolving time, poor dissolving effect, pipeline blockage caused by undissolved fertilizer particles and the like because the solid fertilizer is directly added into the fertilizing tank for dissolving.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at solving the deficiencies of the above prior art, providing a simple structure, convenient to use, sustainable long-time fertilizer liquid that provides, small, area is little, dissolves effectual fertilizer dissolving tank for irrigation system.
The utility model provides a not enough adopted technical scheme of above-mentioned prior art is:
a fertilizer dissolving tank for an irrigation system comprises a tank body and is characterized in that a graded fertilizer dissolving cage is arranged on the right side in the tank body, the graded fertilizer dissolving cage comprises a first-grade dissolving net cage, a second-grade dissolving net cage … … and an Nth-grade dissolving net cage which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, N is an integer not less than 3 and not more than 6, a fertilizer inlet is arranged at the position above the tank body opposite to the first-grade dissolving net cage, the aperture of the bottom wall and the side wall of the Nth-1-grade dissolving net cage is A, the aperture of the bottom wall of the Nth-1-grade dissolving net cage is 1.1-5A, the aperture of the side wall is 0.3-0.9 times of the aperture of the bottom wall of the Nth-i-1-grade dissolving net cage, the aperture of the side wall of the Nth-i-grade dissolving net cage is 1.1-5 times of the aperture of the side wall of the Nth-i-grade dissolving net cage, i is an integer not less than 2 and less than N; a mounting sleeve is arranged on the left side in the tank body, a transmission shaft is mounted in the mounting sleeve through a bearing, N-1 supporting sleeves which are inclined upwards from left to right and are respectively opposite to the bottom walls of the first-stage dissolving net cage, the second-stage dissolving net cage … … and the N-1-stage dissolving cage are arranged on the right side of the mounting sleeve, a transmission fulcrum shaft is mounted in each supporting sleeve through a bearing, the left end of each transmission fulcrum shaft is connected with the transmission shaft through a bevel gear pair, a driving motor is arranged above the tank body, and an output shaft of each driving motor is connected with the transmission shaft; a water pushing propeller is arranged at the right end of the transmission fulcrum shaft outside the supporting sleeve, and a discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the right side of the tank body; the tank body is provided with a water inlet, the water inlet in the tank body is connected with a flow guide pipe, and the outlet of the flow guide pipe is positioned at the rear side of the water pushing propeller. Water entering from the water inlet is guided to the rear side of the water pushing propeller through the guide pipe, is pushed to the bottom wall of the dissolving cage by the power provided by the water pushing propeller, and dissolves solid fertilizer at the bottom wall of the dissolving cage.
The utility model discloses further improve, the hierarchical jar of dissolving fertilizer cage below, discharge gate top in be equipped with the partition guide plate, be equipped with the water hole on the partition guide plate left side. After the solid fertilizer is dissolved, the solid fertilizer flows to the lower part of the separation guide plate through the water passing hole of the separation guide plate and then flows out of the discharge hole to be supplied to an irrigation system.
The utility model discloses in the contained angle of transmission shaft and transmission fulcrum shaft be 45-60, the axis of transmission fulcrum shaft is crossing rather than relative dissolution cylinder mould diapire middle part.
The utility model discloses in hierarchical dissolved fertilizer cage dissolve the cylinder mould including the first order that from top to bottom sets gradually, the second level dissolves the cylinder mould, the third level dissolves the cylinder mould, the diapire and the lateral wall aperture that the cylinder mould was dissolved to the third level are 0.5mm, the diapire aperture that the cylinder mould was dissolved to the second level is 1.5mm, the lateral wall aperture is 0.8mm, the diapire aperture that the cylinder mould was dissolved to the first order is 2.5mm, the lateral wall aperture that the cylinder mould was dissolved to the first order is 1.3 mm.
The utility model discloses in installation sleeve right side on be equipped with 2 from left to right upslope dissolve respectively with first order, the second level dissolves a sleeve that the cylinder mould diapire is relative.
The utility model discloses in dissolving the cylinder mould in the open cylindrical mould in upper end or positive multilateral body mould that the mould made for using the screen cloth at different levels.
The utility model discloses in driving motor be gear motor, gear motor's output shaft is installed on the jar body through the bearing, the gear motor lower extreme gos deep into jar internal, links to each other with the transmission shaft upper end.
The utility model discloses during the use, drop into solid fertilizer from fertilizer entry to first order dissolving cylinder mould in, be full of water in fertilizer entry or water inlet to the jar body, driving motor work, drive the relative dissolving cylinder mould bottom that rivers strike with it, stir jar internal water flow, when solid fertilizer part dissolves, when the aqueous solution of jar internal is close the saturated solution of solid fertilizer, as the fertilization jar, provide fertile liquid to the irrigation pipeline by the discharge gate, because driving motor, the internal water flow of pushing away water screw stirring jar, solid fertilizer dissolving speed has been accelerated, under the impact of rivers, the solid fertilizer of first order dissolving cylinder mould bottom dissolves fast, fall into the second order after the diameter diminishes and dissolve in the cylinder mould, analogize with this, fall into and dissolve in the N level dissolves the cylinder mould; the apertures of the side wall and the bottom wall of the upper dissolution mesh cage are larger, so that the contact area of the fertilizer and water is increased, and the dissolution speed is improved; in the process of providing fertilizer solution to the outside of the discharge hole, clear water is continuously added into the tank body through the water inlet, and the clear water is pushed to the fertilizer position at the bottom of the dissolving net cage by the water pushing propeller to dissolve solid fertilizer. The utility model discloses need not frequently to add fertilizer in the fertilization jar, once add and can carry out liquid manure integration in succession for a long time and irrigate, and have advantages such as the station area is little, fertilizer solution rate is fast, difficult jam pipeline.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The utility model provides a fertilizer dissolving tank for irrigation system, includes a jar body 16, and the right side is equipped with the hierarchical fertilizer cage that dissolves in jar body 16, dissolves the fertilizer cage in grades including the open first order in upper end that from top to bottom sets gradually dissolves cylinder mould 2, second level and dissolves cylinder mould 3 … …, the Nth level and dissolve the cylinder mould, dissolves the cylinder mould in upper end that the cylinder mould made for using the screen cloth at different levels. N is an integer not less than 3 and not more than 6, a fertilizer inlet 1 is arranged at the position above the tank body, which is opposite to the upper end opening of the first-stage dissolving net cage 2, the aperture of the bottom wall and the side wall screen of the Nth-1 stage dissolving net cage is A, the aperture of the bottom wall screen of the Nth-1 stage dissolving net cage is 1.1A-5A, the aperture of the side wall screen is 0.3-0.9 times of the aperture of the bottom wall of the stage dissolving net cage, the aperture of the bottom wall screen of the Nth-i stage dissolving net cage is 1.1-5 times of the aperture of the side wall screen of the Nth-i +1 stage dissolving net cage, the aperture of the side wall screen of the Nth-i stage dissolving net cage is 0.3-0.9 times of the aperture of the bottom wall of the stage dissolving net cage, and i is an integer not less than 2 and less than N; the left side in the tank body is provided with a mounting sleeve 15 arranged in the up-down direction, a transmission shaft 14 is arranged in the mounting sleeve 15 through a bearing, the right side of the mounting sleeve 15 is provided with N-1 branch sleeves 12 which are communicated with the inside of the mounting sleeve 15 and incline upwards from left to right and are respectively opposite to the bottom walls of the first-stage dissolving net cage 2, the second-stage dissolving net cage 3 … … and the N-1-stage dissolving cage, a transmission fulcrum shaft 11 is arranged in the branch sleeves 12 through a bearing, the left end of the transmission fulcrum shaft 11 is connected with the transmission shaft 14 through a bevel gear pair, the included angle between the transmission shaft 14 and the transmission fulcrum shaft 11 is 55 degrees, and the axis of the transmission fulcrum shaft 11 is intersected with the middle part of the bottom wall of the opposite dissolving net cage. A driving motor 17 is arranged above the tank body, and an output shaft of the driving motor 17 is connected with the transmission shaft 14; a water pushing propeller 13 for pushing water to the bottom wall of the dissolving cage opposite to the support sleeve is arranged at the right end of the transmission fulcrum 11 outside the support sleeve 12, and a discharge hole 6 is arranged at the bottom of the right side of the tank body 16; the left side of the tank body is provided with a water inlet 8, the water inlet in the tank body 16 is connected with a flow guide pipe 10, and the outlet of the flow guide pipe 10 is positioned at the rear side of the water pushing propeller 13. The water entering from the water inlet 8 is guided to the rear side of the water pushing propeller 13 through the guide pipe 10, is pushed to the bottom wall of the dissolving cage by the power provided by the water pushing propeller 13, and dissolves the solid fertilizer at the bottom wall of the dissolving cage.
In this embodiment, N is 3, i is 2, that is, the graded dissolved fertilizer cage includes a first-stage dissolved cage 2, a second-stage dissolved cage 3, and a third-stage dissolved cage 4, which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, the aperture of the bottom wall and the sidewall of the third-stage dissolved cage 4 is 0.5mm, the aperture of the bottom wall of the second-stage dissolved cage is 1.5mm, the aperture of the sidewall is 0.8mm, the aperture of the bottom wall of the first-stage dissolved cage is 2.5mm, and the aperture of the sidewall of the first-stage dissolved cage is 1.3 mm; the right side of the mounting sleeve is provided with 2 supporting sleeves which are inclined upwards from left to right and are opposite to the bottom walls of the first-stage dissolving net cage and the second-stage dissolving net cage respectively. The aperture of the bottom wall and the side wall of each stage of the dissolving net cage is specifically set according to the diameter and the dissolving speed of specific solid fertilizers.
The utility model discloses further improve, the hierarchical jar of dissolving fertilizer cage below, discharge gate 6 top in be equipped with partition guide plate 5, be equipped with water hole 7 on the left partition guide plate 5 of installation sleeve 15. After the solid fertilizer is dissolved, the solid fertilizer flows to the lower part of the separation guide plate through the water passing holes 7 of the separation guide plate 5 and then flows out from the discharge hole to supply to an irrigation system, so that the solid fertilizer flowing out from the last-stage dissolution mesh cage can be further fully dissolved. The lower end of the mounting sleeve 15 is provided with a stabilizing support 9 connected with the tank body 16, and the stabilizing support 9 enables the water pushing propeller 13 to work stably without shaking. The driving motor is a speed reducing motor, an output shaft of the speed reducing motor is arranged on the tank body through a bearing, and the lower end of the speed reducing motor extends into the tank body and is connected with the upper end of the transmission shaft.
The utility model discloses during the use, drop into solid fertilizer from fertilizer entry to first order dissolving cylinder mould in, be full of water in fertilizer entry or water inlet to the jar body, driving motor work, drive the relative dissolving cylinder mould bottom that rivers strike with it, stir jar internal water flow, when solid fertilizer part dissolves, when the aqueous solution of jar internal is close the saturated solution of solid fertilizer, as the fertilization jar, provide fertile liquid to the irrigation pipeline by the discharge gate, because driving motor, the internal water flow of pushing away water screw stirring jar, solid fertilizer dissolving speed has been accelerated, under the impact of rivers, the solid fertilizer of first order dissolving cylinder mould bottom dissolves fast, fall into the second order after the diameter diminishes and dissolve in the cylinder mould, analogize with this, fall into and dissolve in the N level dissolves the cylinder mould; the apertures of the side wall and the bottom wall of the upper dissolution mesh cage are larger, so that the contact area of the fertilizer and water is increased, and the dissolution speed is improved; in the process of providing fertilizer solution to the outside of the discharge hole, clear water is continuously added into the tank body through the water inlet, and the clear water is pushed to the fertilizer position at the bottom of the dissolving net cage by the water pushing propeller to dissolve solid fertilizer. The utility model discloses need not frequently to add fertilizer in the fertilization jar, once add and can carry out liquid manure integration in succession for a long time and irrigate, and have advantages such as the station area is little, fertilizer solution rate is fast, difficult jam pipeline.
Claims (6)
1. A fertilizer dissolving tank for an irrigation system comprises a tank body and is characterized in that a graded fertilizer dissolving cage is arranged on the right side in the tank body, the graded fertilizer dissolving cage comprises a first-grade dissolving net cage, a second-grade dissolving net cage … … and an Nth-grade dissolving net cage which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, N is an integer not less than 3 and not more than 6, a fertilizer inlet is arranged at the position above the tank body opposite to the first-grade dissolving net cage, the aperture of the bottom wall and the side wall of the Nth-1-grade dissolving net cage is A, the aperture of the bottom wall of the Nth-1-grade dissolving net cage is 1.1-5A, the aperture of the side wall is 0.3-0.9 times of the aperture of the bottom wall of the Nth-i-1-grade dissolving net cage, the aperture of the side wall of the Nth-i-grade dissolving net cage is 1.1-5 times of the aperture of the side wall of the Nth-i-grade dissolving net cage, i is an integer not less than 2 and less than N; a mounting sleeve is arranged on the left side in the tank body, a transmission shaft is mounted in the mounting sleeve through a bearing, N-1 supporting sleeves which are inclined upwards from left to right and are respectively opposite to the bottom walls of the first-stage dissolving net cage, the second-stage dissolving net cage … … and the N-1-stage dissolving cage are arranged on the right side of the mounting sleeve, a transmission fulcrum shaft is mounted in each supporting sleeve through a bearing, the left end of each transmission fulcrum shaft is connected with the transmission shaft through a bevel gear pair, a driving motor is arranged above the tank body, and an output shaft of each driving motor is connected with the transmission shaft; a water pushing propeller is arranged at the right end of the transmission fulcrum shaft outside the supporting sleeve, and a discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the right side of the tank body; the tank body is provided with a water inlet, the water inlet in the tank body is connected with a flow guide pipe, and the outlet of the flow guide pipe is positioned at the rear side of the water pushing propeller.
2. The fertilizer dissolving tank for the irrigation system as claimed in claim 1, wherein a separation guide plate is arranged in the tank body below the graded fertilizer dissolving cage and above the discharge port, and a water passing hole is arranged on the left side of the separation guide plate.
3. A fertilizer dissolving tank for an irrigation system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the included angle between the transmission shaft and the transmission fulcrum is 45-60 degrees, and the axis of the transmission fulcrum is intersected with the middle part of the bottom wall of the dissolving net cage opposite to the transmission fulcrum.
4. The fertilizer dissolving tank for the irrigation system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the graded fertilizer dissolving cage comprises a first-stage dissolving cage, a second-stage dissolving cage and a third-stage dissolving cage which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, the aperture of the bottom wall and the aperture of the side wall of the third-stage dissolving cage are 0.5mm, the aperture of the bottom wall of the second-stage dissolving cage is 1.5mm, the aperture of the side wall of the second-stage dissolving cage is 0.8mm, the aperture of the bottom wall of the first-stage dissolving cage is 2.5mm, and the aperture of the side wall of the first-stage dissolving cage is 1.3 mm.
5. The fertilizer dissolving tank for the irrigation system as recited in claim 4, wherein 2 supporting sleeves are provided on the right side of the mounting sleeve, the supporting sleeves being inclined from left to right and facing the bottom walls of the first-stage dissolving net cage and the second-stage dissolving net cage respectively.
6. The fertilizer dissolving tank for the irrigation system as claimed in claim 5, wherein the driving motor is a reduction motor, an output shaft of the reduction motor is mounted on the tank body through a bearing, and a lower end of the reduction motor extends into the tank body and is connected with an upper end of the transmission shaft.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120836738.7U CN215011617U (en) | 2021-04-22 | 2021-04-22 | Fertilizer dissolving tank for irrigation system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120836738.7U CN215011617U (en) | 2021-04-22 | 2021-04-22 | Fertilizer dissolving tank for irrigation system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215011617U true CN215011617U (en) | 2021-12-07 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120836738.7U Active CN215011617U (en) | 2021-04-22 | 2021-04-22 | Fertilizer dissolving tank for irrigation system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215011617U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-04-22 CN CN202120836738.7U patent/CN215011617U/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: Fertilizer dissolving tank for irrigation system Effective date of registration: 20220331 Granted publication date: 20211207 Pledgee: SHANDONG WEIHAI RURAL COMMERCIAL BANK Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: WEIHAI XINYUAN FRUIT INDUSTRY TECHNOLOGY SERVICE CO.,LTD. Registration number: Y2022980003578 |
|
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: No.985-7, Fenghuangshan Road, Huancui District, Weihai City, Shandong Province 264200 Patentee after: Xinyuan fruit industry (Shandong) Group Co.,Ltd. Address before: No.985-7, Fenghuangshan Road, Huancui District, Weihai City, Shandong Province 264200 Patentee before: WEIHAI XINYUAN FRUIT INDUSTRY TECHNOLOGY SERVICE CO.,LTD. |
|
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |