CN215011515U

CN215011515U - Equipment that loosens soil of sugarcane cultivation usefulness

Info

Publication number: CN215011515U
Application number: CN202121559996.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蔡国平
Original assignee: Jiangxi Cormorant Ecological Agriculture Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangxi Cormorant Ecological Agriculture Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-09
Filing date: 2021-07-09
Publication date: 2021-12-07
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil loosening device for sugarcane cultivation, which belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting and comprises a supporting frame body, a screw rod, a cylinder body and a motor, wherein the screw rod and the cylinder body are respectively and movably connected with a first slide block and a second slide block, one side of the first slide block and one side of the second slide block are respectively connected with a first support rod and a second support rod, the end part of the first support rod is movably connected with a ditching wheel, the end part of the second support rod is provided with a ditching assembly, the ditching assembly comprises a conical body and a disc, one side of the disc is also provided with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is movably connected with a first movable plate and a second movable plate, equidistant and dense threaded holes are also arranged on the rotating shaft, the first movable plate and the second movable plate are both movably connected with bolts matched with the threaded holes, the outer side of the supporting frame body is fixedly connected with a connecting piece, and the purpose of adjusting the planting ditch width can be achieved when soil loosening and ditching are carried out, and the operation is simple and convenient, the device can be suitable for planting different varieties of sugarcanes, and the stability is good.

Description

Equipment that loosens soil of sugarcane cultivation usefulness

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural planting technical field specifically is a equipment that loosens soil of sugarcane cultivation usefulness.

Background

Sugarcane is a big and solid herb which grows for many years, the root is strong and developed, and the stem is 3-6 meters high. Taiwan, Fujian, Guangdong, Hainan, Guangxi, Sichuan, Yunnan and other tropical areas in south China. Sugar cane is a temperate and tropical crop, a raw material for sucrose production, and ethanol can be extracted as an energy substitute. There are over one hundred countries around the world that produce sugar cane, the largest sugar cane producing countries being brazil, india and china. The sugarcane contains abundant sugar and water, and also contains various vitamins, fat, protein, organic acid, calcium, iron and other substances which are very beneficial to the metabolism of a human body.

Sugarcane is when planting, need loosen the soil the process to the soil earlier, inside ditching wheel and the ploughshare of being equipped with of current device that loosens the soil, it removes to drive ditching wheel and ploughshare through external car, thereby reach the purpose to the soil ditching, nevertheless because the difference in planting the place, the width and the size of its ditching have a little difference, current ploughshare is generally fixed, can not adjust the width of ditching, consequently when planting the sugarcane of different varieties, the ploughshare can not obtain effectual adjustment to the width of soil ditching, then the utility model provides a equipment that loosens the soil of sugarcane cultivation usefulness.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a equipment that loosens soil of sugarcane cultivation usefulness has solved the problem mentioned in the above-mentioned technical background.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a soil loosening device for sugarcane cultivation comprises a supporting frame body, wherein a lead screw, a cylinder and a motor are arranged on the supporting frame body, one end of the lead screw is movably connected with the inner wall of the supporting frame body, the other end of the lead screw penetrates through one side of the supporting frame body and is connected with the output end of the motor, a first sliding block and a second sliding block are respectively and movably connected onto the lead screw and the cylinder, an internal thread matched with the lead screw is arranged in the first sliding block, a first supporting rod and a second supporting rod are respectively connected onto one sides of the first sliding block and the second sliding block, a ditching wheel is movably connected onto the end portion of the first supporting rod, a ditching assembly is arranged at the end portion of the second supporting rod and comprises a conical body and a disc, the conical body is fixedly connected onto the outer side of the disc, a rotating shaft is further arranged on one side of the disc, and a first movable plate and a second movable plate are movably connected onto the rotating shaft, equidistant and intensive screw hole has still been seted up in the axis of rotation, on fly leaf one and the fly leaf two equal swing joint have with screw hole matched with bolt, braced frame's outside fixedly connected with connecting piece.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the screw rod adopts a positive and negative tooth screw rod, and the first sliding block, the first supporting rod, the ditching wheel, the second sliding block, the second supporting rod and the ditching component form a group and are combined into two groups.

As a further aspect of the present invention: one side of the first sliding block is connected with the side wall of the second sliding block through a connecting rod.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the end part of the conical body is processed in a rounding way.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the connecting piece is provided with a plurality of mounting holes distributed at equal intervals.

To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the utility model discloses a setting of lead screw, slider one, bracing piece one, cylinder, slider two, bracing piece two, motor and ditching wheel realizes when loosening the soil and ditching, can reach the purpose of adjusting the planting ditch width to easy operation and convenience can be applicable to the planting to different varieties sugarcane, and stability is good.

2. The utility model discloses what the lead screw adopted is positive and negative tooth lead screw, slider one, bracing piece one, the ditching wheel, slider two, bracing piece two and ditching subassembly are a set of, and the combination is equipped with two sets ofly, utilize this setting, explain when loosening the soil to the soil, can be to two planting ditches of division, and then increased the practicality for the device, through the setting of connecting rod, explain when adjusting the position of ditching wheel, the ditching subassembly also can follow its removal, and then for operating provide facility, the tip through the conical body is radius angle and handles, utilize the setting of radius angle, can prolong the life of device body.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the present invention A;

fig. 3 is a top view of the overall structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a support frame body; 2. a screw rod; 201. a first sliding block; 202. a first supporting rod; 3. a cylinder; 301. a second sliding block; 302. a second supporting rod; 4. a motor; 5. a ditching wheel; 6. a conical body; 601. a disc; 602. a rotating shaft; 603. a first movable plate; 604. a second movable plate; 605. a threaded hole; 7. a connecting member; 8. a connecting rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides a following technical scheme: a soil loosening device for sugarcane cultivation comprises a supporting frame body 1, wherein a screw rod 2, a cylinder 3 and a motor 4 are arranged on the supporting frame body 1, one end of the screw rod 2 is movably connected with the inner wall of the supporting frame body 1, the other end of the screw rod 2 penetrates through one side of the supporting frame body 1 and is connected with the output end of the motor 4, a first sliding block 201 and a second sliding block 301 are respectively and movably connected onto the screw rod 2 and the cylinder 3, internal threads matched with the screw rod 2 are arranged in the first sliding block 201, a first supporting rod 202 and a second supporting rod 302 are respectively connected onto one sides of the first sliding block 201 and the second sliding block 301, a ditching wheel 5 is movably connected onto the end portion of the first supporting rod 202, a ditching assembly is arranged on the end portion of the second supporting rod 302, the ditching assembly comprises a conical body 6 and a circular disc 601, the conical body 6 is fixedly connected onto the outer side of the circular disc 601, a rotating shaft 602 is further provided with a first movable plate 603 and a second movable plate 604, the rotating shaft 602 is further provided with equidistant and dense threaded holes 605, the movable plates I603 and II 604 are movably connected with bolts matched with the threaded holes 605, the outer side of the supporting frame body 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting piece 7, through the arrangement, when soil is loosened and ditched, firstly, the connecting piece 7 is utilized to install the device body at the tail part of an external vehicle, the vehicle is utilized to drive the device to move, through the arrangement of the ditching wheels 5, the purpose of pre-loosening the soil can be performed on the soil, in order to ensure that the ditching wheels 5 have enough power during working, an external micro motor can be utilized to drive the ditching wheels 5 to rotate, thereby achieving the purpose of better loosening the soil, after the ditching wheels 5 loosen the soil to a certain degree, through the arrangement of the ditching assembly, the conical body 6 can push the loosened soil to the two sides of the conical body 6, and the arrangement of the movable plates I603 and II 604 is utilized, the utility model has the advantages of can be with the soil of pushing up open to its lateral wall diffusion, and then form a planting ditch, for the purpose that realizes adjusting the planting ditch width, the accessible rotates first movable plate 603 and second movable plate 604, first movable plate 603 and second movable plate 604 can form a shape similar to triangle-shaped, utilize this shape can enlarge the width of planting ditch, for the stability that ensures that first movable plate 603 and second movable plate 604 are in this position, through inserting a bolt in a screw hole 605 and rotatory with it, let the one end of bolt get into in the screw hole 605 in first movable plate 603 and second movable plate 604, through such setting, realize when loosening the ditching, can reach the purpose of adjusting the planting ditch width, and easy operation and convenience, can be applicable to the planting to different cultivars sugarcane, and stability is good.

The lead screw 2 adopts positive and negative tooth lead screw, and slider 201, bracing piece 202, ditching wheel 5, slider two 301, bracing piece two 302 and ditching subassembly are a set of, and the combination is equipped with two sets ofly, through such setting, explains when loosening the soil to the soil, can be to two planting ditches of opening, and then increased the practicality for the device.

One side of the first sliding block 201 is also connected with the side wall of the second sliding block 301 through the connecting rod 8, and the arrangement of the connecting rod 8 is utilized to show that the ditching assembly can also move along with the position of the ditching wheel 5 when the position of the ditching wheel is adjusted, so that convenience is provided for operation.

The end part of the conical body 6 is in fillet treatment, and the service life of the device body can be prolonged through the arrangement of fillets.

The connecting piece 7 is provided with a plurality of mounting holes distributed at equal intervals, and the stability of the device in motion can be guaranteed through the arrangement of the mounting holes.

The utility model discloses a loosening equipment's that sugarcane cultivation used application method and theory of operation as follows:

when the soil is loosened and furrowed, firstly, the device body is arranged at the tail part of an external vehicle by using the connecting piece 7, the vehicle is used for driving the device to move, the furrowing wheel 5 firstly loosens the soil to a certain degree, the loosened soil is jacked open by the conical body 6 through the arrangement of the conical body 6, the jacked-open soil can be diffused to the side wall of the conical body by using the arrangement of the movable plate one 603 and the movable plate two 604, so as to form a planting ditch, when the width of the planting ditch needs to be adjusted, the movable plate one 603 and the movable plate two 604 can be rotated, the movable plate one 603 and the movable plate two 604 can form a shape similar to a triangle, the width of the planting ditch can be enlarged by using the shape, after the width is adjusted, a bolt is inserted into a threaded hole 605 and is rotated, one end of the bolt enters the furrowing threaded hole 605 in the movable plate one 603 and the movable plate two 604, when the position needs to be adjusted, through starter motor 4, the purpose of adjusting the ditching position can be realized to motor 4's start-up, through such setting, realizes when ditching process of loosening the soil, can reach the purpose of adjustment planting ditch width to easy operation and convenience can be applicable to the planting to different cultivars sugarcane, and stability is good.

The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications to the present embodiment without inventive contribution as required after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent laws within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a equipment that loosens soil of sugarcane cultivation usefulness, includes braced frame body (1), its characterized in that:

the support frame body (1) is provided with a screw rod (2), a column body (3) and a motor (4);

one end of the screw rod (2) is movably connected with the inner wall of the supporting frame body (1), and the other end of the screw rod penetrates through one side of the supporting frame body (1) and is connected with the output end of the motor (4);

a first sliding block (201) and a second sliding block (301) are respectively and movably connected to the screw rod (2) and the cylinder (3), internal threads matched with the screw rod (2) are arranged in the first sliding block (201), a first supporting rod (202) and a second supporting rod (302) are respectively connected to one sides of the first sliding block (201) and the second sliding block (301), a ditching wheel (5) is movably connected to the end portion of the first supporting rod (202), and a ditching assembly is arranged at the end portion of the second supporting rod (302);

the ditching assembly comprises a conical body (6) and a disc (601), the conical body (6) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the disc (601), a rotating shaft (602) is further arranged on one side of the disc (601), a first movable plate (603) and a second movable plate (604) are movably connected to the rotating shaft (602), threaded holes (605) which are equidistant and dense are further formed in the disc (601), and bolts matched with the threaded holes (605) are movably connected to the first movable plate (603) and the second movable plate (604);

the outer side of the supporting frame body (1) is fixedly connected with a connecting piece (7).

2. A soil loosening apparatus for sugar cane cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the screw rod (2) adopts a screw rod with positive and negative teeth, the first sliding block (201), the first supporting rod (202), the ditching wheel (5), the second sliding block (301), the second supporting rod (302) and the ditching component are in one group, and the two groups are combined.

3. A soil loosening apparatus for sugar cane cultivation as claimed in claim 2, wherein: one side of the first sliding block (201) is also connected with the side wall of the second sliding block (301) through a connecting rod (8).

4. A soil loosening apparatus for sugar cane cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the end part of the conical body (6) is in fillet treatment.

5. A soil loosening apparatus for sugar cane cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the connecting piece (7) is provided with a plurality of mounting holes distributed at equal intervals.